Home Chemistry Heterocyclic Building Blocks Pyrimidines 2,4,5-Trichloropyrimidine
Nucleophilic Substitution: The chlorine atoms on the pyrimidine ring can be replaced by nucleophiles in substitution reactions. For example, treatment with a nucleophile like an amine or an alkoxide ion could lead to the substitution of chlorine atoms with these nucleophiles.
Cross-Coupling Reactions: 2,4,5-Trichloropyrimidine can participate in cross-coupling reactions, such as Suzuki-Miyaura or Stille coupling, where it reacts with organometallic reagents to form biaryl or heteroaryl compounds.
Reductive Dechlorination: Under certain conditions, 2,4,5-trichloropyrimidine can undergo reductive dechlorination reactions, where the chlorine atoms are replaced with hydrogen atoms.
Metalation: The pyrimidine ring may undergo metalation reactions, where a metal reagent (e.g., a strong base like n-butyllithium) replaces a hydrogen on the ring. Subsequent reactions with electrophiles can lead to various substituted products.
Amination Reactions: The nitrogen atoms in the pyrimidine ring can potentially participate in amination reactions, where they react with electrophilic aminating agents to introduce additional substituents.
Halogenation: The remaining hydrogen atoms on the pyrimidine ring can undergo halogenation reactions, where they are replaced by halogen atoms in the presence of suitable halogenating agents.
Oxidation Reactions: The aromatic nature of the pyrimidine ring makes it susceptible to oxidation under certain conditions, leading to the formation of oxidative products.
Condensation Reactions: The compound may undergo condensation reactions with other compounds containing suitable functional groups to form fused heterocyclic systems.
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2,4,5-Trichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine
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Methyl 2,5,6-trichloropyrimidine-4-carboxylate
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