There will be a HazMat fee per item when shipping a dangerous goods. The HazMat fee will be charged to your UPS/DHL/FedEx collect account or added to the invoice unless the package is shipped via Ground service. Ship by air in Excepted Quantity (each bottle), which is up to 1g/1mL for class 6.1 packing group I or II, and up to 25g/25ml for all other HazMat items.
Type | HazMat fee for 500 gram (Estimated) |
Excepted Quantity | USD 0.00 |
Limited Quantity | USD 15-60 |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), Domestic | USD 80+ |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), International | USD 150+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), Domestic | USD 100+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), International | USD 200+ |
Purity | Size | Price | VIP Price | USA Stock *0-1 Day | Global Stock *5-7 Days | Quantity | |||||
{[ item.p_purity ]} | {[ item.pr_size ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} | Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate) ]} | {[ item.pr_usastock ]} | Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} | Inquiry - |
* Storage: {[proInfo.prStorage]}
CAS No. : | 109-85-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD00008180 |
Formula : | C3H9NO | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 75.11 | Pubchem ID : | 8018 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 5 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 0 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 1.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 20.33 |
TPSA : | 35.25 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | No |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -7.37 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.28 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | -0.86 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | -0.41 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | -0.63 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | -0.46 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | -0.22 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 2.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | 0.37 |
Solubility : | 175.0 mg/ml ; 2.33 mol/l |
Class : | Highly soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | 0.6 |
Solubility : | 300.0 mg/ml ; 3.99 mol/l |
Class : | Highly soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -0.33 |
Solubility : | 35.4 mg/ml ; 0.471 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.0 |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 3,8 |
Precautionary Statements: | P210-P280-P305+P351+P338-P310 | UN#: | 2733 |
Hazard Statements: | H225-H314 | Packing Group: | Ⅱ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.1% | With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1 h; | To an ice-cold stirred solution of compounds 1 (10 mmol) andtriethylamine (1 mL) in DMF (20 mL) was added dropwise 2-methoxyethylamine (12.5 mmol). After the mixture color turnedfrom light yellow to red, the reaction continued at room temperaturefor 1 h, then poured into 300 mL water to form an orange redprecipitate. The resulting precipitated solid was filtered, washedwith cooled water, and dried.Yield: 96.1percent; orange powder; mp: 82-83 °C; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6,400 MHz) δ: 7.98(m, 2H), 7.75-7.87(m, 2H), 7.25(s, 1H),3.92-3.94(m, 2H), 3.57(t, J 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.29-3.38(s, 3H); ESI-MS:m/z 266.1 [M+H]+, C13H12ClNO3 (MW=265.1). |
87.8% | With triethylamine In ethanol at 20℃; for 18 h; | To 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone (0.341g, 1.50mmol) in 1.5mlof ethanol was added 2-methoxyethylamine (0.124g, 1.65mmol) and triethylamine (0.227g,2.25mmol) and the mixture stirred at r. t. for 18h. The red precipitate formedwas filtered under suction, washed with distilled water and dried to afford (4) as a dark red solid, 87.8percent.1H (CDCl3) δ 8.15 (dd, 1H, J=0.94, 7.68Hz), 8.03 (dd, 1H, J=0.99, 7.67Hz), 7.72 (dt, 1H, J=1.31, 7.59Hz), 7.62 (dt, 1H, J=1.28, 7.55Hz), 6.36 (br s, 1H), 4.06(dd, 2H, J=5.60, 10.62Hz), 3.63(t, 2H, J=5.17Hz), 3.42 (s, 3H); 13C(CDCl3) δ 180.42, 176.84, 144.37, 134.85, 132.67, 132.44, 129.88,126.80, 77.20, 71.22, 58.95, 44.50. |
53% | With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 24 h; | 2, 3 a-Dichloro provided 1, 4 a-napthoquinone 1g (4. 4mmol) diethylether 30 ml a melting solution 2 a-Methoxyethylamine 568 micro l (6. 6mmol), triethylamine 610 micro l some excellent. 24 hours at room temperature then evaporated in pressure with respect to the stirring mixture. (Hexanes: EtOAc=20:1) column chromatography compound to a positive number (NQ 25) to compounds of formula 25 to obtained.Yield: 53percent |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | Stage #1: With sodium cyanoborohydride; acetic acid In methanol at 25℃; for 12 h; Stage #2: With sodium carbonate In methanol; water |
To a solution of 1 ,1-dimethylethyl 4-oxo-1 -piperidinecarboxylate (1 g, 5.0 mmol), acetic acid (0.3 ml_, 5.0 mmol) and [2-(methyloxy)ethyl]amine (0.44 ml_, 5.0 mmol) in MeOH (20 mL) were added NaCNBH4 (346 mg, 5.5 mmol). After 12 h at 25 0C, the solution was diluted with the aqueous solution of Na2CO3. The aqueous solution was extracted several times with ethyl acetate. The organic fractions were combined, concentrated and purified with chromatography separation (silica, 0-10percent MeOH in DCM) yielding the title compound (1.2 g, 93percent) as a yellow oil: LC/MS (ES) m/e 259 (M+H)+ |
37% | Stage #1: With triethylamine; zinc(II) chloride In methanol at 65℃; for 7 h; Stage #2: With sodium cyanoborohydride In methanol at 25℃; for 17 h; |
Intermediate 1, tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (1.0 g, 5.02 mmol), was dissolved in methanol (15 mL) and treated with Intermediate 118, 2-methoxyethylamine (490 mg, 6.53 mmol), triethylamine (2.1 mL, 15.1 mmol) and ZnCI2 (68 mg, 0.50 mmol). The reaction mixturewas stirred at 65 C for 7 h, then NaBH3CN (949 mg, 15.1 mmol) was added portionwise. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 25 C for 17 h. The solvents were removed in vacuo, and the residue was partitioned between H20 (150 mL) and EtOAc (120 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 120 mL), and the organic layers were combined, dried (Na2SO4), and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by columnchromatography (Normal basic activated alumina, 40 percent to 50 percent EtOAc in hexane) to give tertbutyl 4-[(2-methoxyethyl)amino]piperidine-1-carboxylate (480 mg, 37 percent) as a liquid.LCMS (Method I): mlz 203 (M+H-56) (ES), at 3.60 mi UV active. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | Stage #1: With sodium hydroxide In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at 20 - 25℃; for 1 h; Large scale Stage #2: With triethylamine In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; for 6 h; Large scale Stage #3: at 50 - 55℃; for 13 h; Large scale |
Starting material: Compound 4 Methanesulfonyl chloride (MsCl) [CAS 124-63-0] 2-Methoxyethylamine [CAS 109-85-3] Reagents: Sodium Chloride (NaCl) 50percent Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Triethylamine (Et3N) (0258) Solvents: n-Heptane Isopropyl Acetate (zPrOAc) 2-Methyl Tetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF) A 100-gallon reactor was charged with Compound 4 (10.4 kg, 23.2 mol, 1.0 eq) and 2- methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF, 132.6 kg, 155.2 L, 15 vol). A solution of 1.0 M NaOH (48.5 L, 48.5 mol, 2.1 eq) was added in one portion to the slurry and the resulting biphasic mixture was allowed to stir at 20-25 °C for 1.0 h. The phases were allowed to settle, the lower aqueous layer was removed and the organic layer was washed with 2.5percent NaCl (52 L, 5 vol). The organic layer was concentrated down to 104 L (10 vol) and chased with 2-MeTHF (44.0 kg, 51.5 L, 5 vol) a total of five times to achieve the desired water content of <0.1percent (0.08percent). After pohsh-filtering the 2-MeTHF solution into a clean 100-gallon reactor, triethylamine (Et3N, 3.5 kg, 4.9 L, 34.8 mol, 1.5 eq) was added and the mixture was cooled to 0-5 °C. Methanesulfonyl chloride (MsCL 4.0 kg, 2.7 L, 34.8 mol, 1.5 eq) was added over a period of 1 h while keeping the internal temperature < 20 °C. Once the addition of MsCl was complete, the reaction temperature was adjusted to 20-25 ''C and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. Analysis by HPLC indicated the presence of 3.7percent Compound 4. Additional Et3N (0.4 kg, mL, 0.55 L, 4.0 mol, 0.2 eq) and MsCl (0.4 kg, 0.27 L, 3.5 mol, 0.15 eq) were charged and the mixture was stirred at 20-25 °C for 1.5 h. At this point, 0.57percent Compound 4 was detected by HPLC. Additional Et3N (0.1 kg, mL, 0.14 L, 1.0 mol, 0.05 eq) and MsCl (0.1 kg, 0.07 L, 1.0 mol, 0.05 eq) were charged and the mixture was stirred at 20-25 °C for 1.5 h. Water (93.5 kg, 9 vol) was added and the biphasic mixture was stirred for 2.5 h. The phases were allowed to settle for 1 h and the aqueous layer was then transferred to a clean 200-gallon reactor. The aqueous layer was back-extracted with 2-MeTHF (44.6 kg, 52.2 L, 5 vol) and the upper layer was transferred to the 100-gallon reactor to combine organic layers before being washed with 5percent NaCl (51.6 kg, 5 vol). The resulting 2-MeTHF solution was concentrated down to -104 L (10 vol) and then chased with 2-MeTHF (44.0 kg, 51.5 L, 5 vol) a total of five times to achieve the desired water content of <0.1percent (0.02percent). After polish-filtering the 2-MeTHF solution into a clean 100-gallon reactor, the solution containing Compound 5 was concentrated down to 52 L (5 vol). 2-methoxyethylamine (35.8 kg, 41.4 L, 4 vol) was added, and the resulting reaction mixture was heated to 50-55 °C. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at temperature for 13 h and HPLC analysis indicated complete conversion. Once the transformation was deemed complete, isopropylacetate (iPrOAc, 117.8 kg, 135L, 13 vol) and water (104 kg, 10 vol) were charged to the reactor while maintaining a temperature of 50-55 °C. After stirring for 1.5 h, the water layer was transferred to a clean 200-gallon reactor and extracted with iPrOAc (61.8 kg, 70.9 L, 7 vol). The upper layer was transferred to the 100- gallon reactor to combine organic layers and then re-equilibrated at 50-55 °C. The combined organic layer was washed with water (4x20.8 kg, 4x2 vol) before being vacuum distilled down to 63L (6 vol). The resulting slurry was chased with w-heptane (3x85.0 kg, 3x124 L, 3x12 vol) down to ~6 vol to achieve < 8.5 wtpercent of residual iPrOAc (1.1 wtpercent). The slurry was diluted with n-heptane (42.7 kg, 62.4 L, 6 vol) and stirred at 20-25 °C for 16.0 h before being filtered. The filter cake was washed with heptane (2x28.4 kg, 2x41.5 L, 2x4 vol) and then dried at 40-45 °C for 30 h. Compound A was obtained (9.4 kg, 86percent yield, 96.6percent AUC by HPLC) as a cream colored solid. Example 4. Preparation of ARQ 087-2 HC1 Crystalline Form D |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92.3% | With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 100℃; for 6 h; | To a solution of 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (4 g, 20.68 mmol) in acetonitrile (40 mL) was added 2-methoxyethanamine (5.5 mL, 63 mmol) and potassium carbonate (14 g, 100 mmol) . The mixture was heated at 100 and stirred for 6 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to remove solvent. The residue was diluted with water (30 mL) . The resulting mixture was extracted with DCM (50 mL × 3) . The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography eluted with PE/EtOAc (v/v) 9/1 to give a colorless oily product (4.43 g, 92.3) .[1798]MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 233.2 [M+1]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | In ethanol; at 140℃; for 0.666667h;Microwave; | N-Methylacrylamide (ABCR; 500 mg, 5.87 mmol), 2-Methoxyethylamine (Aldrich; 441 mg, 5.87 mmol), and EtOH (2 mL) were combined and heated in a microwave at 140 C. for 40 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled and added to a 5 g SCX-2 column pre-wet with MeOH (2 column volumes), flushed with MeOH (2 column volumes) then the product eluted with 2M ammonia in MeOH. Product containing fractions were evaporated in vacuo to give the title compound as a clear oil (608 mg, 65%)1H NMR (399.902 MHz, CDCl3) delta2.35 (m, 2H), 2.79 (m, 5H), 2.88 (m, 2H), 3.37 (s, 3H), 3.49 (m, 2H), 7.55 (s, 1H) |
65% | In ethanol; at 140℃; for 0.5h;Microwave irradiation; | General procedure: A solution of <strong>[1187-59-3]N-methylacrylamide</strong> (2) (1.88 g, 22.0 mmol) and cyclopentylamine (1.98 mL, 20.0 mmol) in MeOH (14 mL) was heated under microwave irradiation to 140 C for 30 min (Biotage Initiator). The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure, the residue diluted with MeOH (20 mL) and purified by strong cation exchange filtration (50 g SCX-2 cartridge) washing with MeOH (100 mL) and eluting with 7 M methanolic NH3 (100 mL). The eluted product was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound 3 as a brown oil (3.09 g, 18.2 mmol, 91%). This was used directly with no further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | In methanol; at 25℃; for 5h; | Example 72 2 (R)- (3-CHLORO-4-METHANESULFONYL-PHENYL)-3-CYCLOPENTYL-N- [5- (2-METHOXY- ethylamino)-pyrazin-2-yl]-propionamide [000336] A mixture of <strong>[117103-53-4]2-bromo-5-nitropyrazine</strong> (500 mg, 2.45 mmol) and 2- METHOXYETHYLAMINE (276 mg, 3.67 mmol) in methanol (15 ML) was stirred at 25C for 5 h. After such time, the reaction was concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40S, Silica, 40/60 to 20/80 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded (2-methoxy-ethyl)- (5-nitro-pyrazin-2-yl) -amine (291 mg, 60%) as a yellow solid: mp 116.0-117. 3C ; EI- HRMS m/e calcd for C7HLON403 (M+) 198.0753, found 198. 0751. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With triethylamine; for 2.0h;Heating / reflux; | A mixture of <strong>[15365-25-0]2-bromomethyl-4-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester</strong> (1.0 g, 3.9 mmol), tri- ethylamine (391 mg, 3.9 mmol) and 2-methoxy-ethylamine (348 mg, 4.6 mmol) was heated under reflux for 2 h. After cooling to RT the mixture was filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography (SiOz, Heptane: EtOAc 1: 1 to EtOAc) to afford the title product (260 mg, 30%) as a light yellow solid. MS m/e = 221.3 (M+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With sodium carbonate; In i-Amyl alcohol; at 25 - 130℃; for 16h; | To a SOLUTION OF 6-CHLORONICOTINAMIDE (1G, 6.39 MMOL) in isoamyl alcohol (15 mL) at rt was added NA2CO3 (0. 81 G, 7.67 MMOL) followed by METHOXYETHYLAMINE (0. 67 mL, 7.67 MMOL). The mixture was heat at 130 C for 16h, cooled to rt, and was filtered thru a medium GLASS-FRITTED filter. The resulting filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resultant solid was triturated with Et20 (2 x 10 mL). The crude solid was placed under high vacuum to afford 1.2 g (96%) of a light yellow solid. M+H = 196. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; at 180℃; for 0.416667h; | c) (2-Methoxy-ethyl)- (2-methoxy-6-nitro-phenyl)-amine; A mixture of 7.5g (40mol) <strong>[3970-39-6]2-chloro-1-methoxy-3-nitro-benzene</strong>, 14ml diisopropylethylamine and 35ml 2-methoxyethyl amine is heated (180C oil bath temperature) in a closed steel reactor for 25 min. Then the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and is concentrated in vacuo (3 x coevaporation with toluene) to obtain ca. 20g (which contains 85% of the title compound) of a red oil which is used without further purification in the next step. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU; In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 2h; | 5-Formyl-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (740 mg, 4.7 mmol), methoxyethylamine (412 muL, 4.7 nnnnol), HATU (4.5 g 11.8 nnnnol), ethyldiisopropylamine (4 ml) and DMF (2 m) in DCM (20 ml) was stirred for 2 hrs. The mixture was extracted with DCM and aq. bicarbonate. The organic layer was dried and concentrated. This residue was oxidized in t-BuOH (4ml) by the addition of sodium phosphate buffer (0.5M, 2 ml) and aq. KMnO4 (1M, 2ml). After 10 min. addition of sat. aq. Na2SO4 (2ml) was done and pH was adjusted to 3 with aq. HCI. Extracted with EtOAc. Organic layer was dried and concentrated. | |
Example 1 Synthesis of the present aldehyde derivative is described in Examples 1-1 to 1-15.Example 1-1 Synthesis of the present aldehyde derivative [Compound No. (a)] To a solution of 1.56 g of 5-formylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added 2.11 g of carbonyldiimidazole, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and 30 minutes. To the mixture was added 1 ml of 2-methoxyethylamine. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and 30 minutes and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in 70 ml of ethyl acetate, washed with 2N hydrochloric acid and then an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.88 g of 5-formylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid 2-methoxyethylamide [Compound No. (a)] as a white solid. 1H-NMR(270MHz,DMSO-d6) delta (ppm): 3.27 (s, 3H), 3.38~3.50 (m, 4H), 7.89 (d, 1H, J=4.1Hz), 8.01 (d, 1H, J=4.1Hz), 8.91 (broad, 1H), 9.95 (s, 1H). | ||
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU; In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 2h; | 4.50 5-(2-Methoxy-ethylcarbamoyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid; delta-Formyl-thiophene^-carboxylic acid (740 mg, 4.7 mmol), methoxyethylamine (412 mul_, 4.7 mmol), HATU (4.5 g 1 1.8 mmol), ethyldiisopropylamine (4 ml) and DMF (2 m) in DCM (20 ml) was stirred for 2 hrs. The mixture was extracted with DCM and aq. bicarbonate. The organic layer was dried and concentrated. This residue was oxidized in t-BuOH (4ml) by the addition of sodium phosphate buffer (0.5M, 2 ml) and aq. KMnO4 (1 M, 2ml). After 10 min sat. aq. Na2SO4 (2 ml) was added and the pH was adjusted to 3 with aq. HCI. Extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried and concentrated. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; | Intermediate 102.5; A mixture of 3-Bromomethyl-5-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester (300 mg, 1.16 mmol) (see e.g. Tetrahedron Lett, 1993, 31, 6313) , 2-Methoxy-ethylamine (260 mg, 3.47 mmol) and K2CO3 (0.32 g, 2.32 mmol) in CH3CN (5 mL) are stirred at RT. for over night. After adding H2O (20 mL), the reaction mixure is extracted with CH2CI2 (20 mL, 2x). The combined organic phases are washed with H2O, brine and dried (Na2SO4), concentrated under reduced EPO <DP n="155"/>to give 3-Methoxy-5-[(2-methoxy-ethylamino)-methyl]-benzoic acid methyl ester as an oil (217 mg, 0.85 mmol; 85%; ES-MS: M+H = 254 ; HPLC: tRtheta, = 2.29 minutes). This crude material is used without purification. To a mixture of this crude material and Et3N (0.48 ml, 3.47 mmol), (BOC)2O (380 mg, 1.74 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) is added at RT. After stirring for 1 h, the reaction mixture is quenched by adding H2O, and mixture is extracted with DCM. The combined organic phases are washed with H2O, brine and dried (MgSO4), concentrated under reduced pressure and silica gel flash chromatography to give Intermediate 102.5 as white amorphous; Rf = 0.47 (AcOEt:n-Hex=1:2) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3); J1.40-1.55 (brs, 9H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 3.35-3.55 (m, 4H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 4.45 (brs, 2H), 6.95-7.0 (brs, 1H), 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.50 (m, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium iodide; oxalic acid; triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; | b 4-Chloro-5-fluoro-2-({(1R)-1-(3-furanyl)-3-[(2-methoxyethyl)amino]propyl}oxy)benzonitrile oxalate (R)-alpha-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-furanmethanol (100 mg, 0.62 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) at room temperature. To this solution was added sodium hydride as a 60% suspension in mineral oil (3 7 mg, 0.93 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes before solid <strong>[135748-35-5]4-chloro-2,5-difluorobenzonitrile</strong> (107.6 mg, 0.62 mmol) was added in one portion. The resultant mixture was stirred for 1 h before water (2 ml) was added and the mixture concentrated in vacuo. The residues were partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The organics were collected, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The resultant residue was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (2 ml) and treated with sodium iodide (93 mg, 0.62 mmol), triethylamine (172 mul, 1.24 mmol) and 2-methoxyethanamine (107 mul, 1.24 mmol) before being heated to 60 C. for 72 h. After being allowed to cool the mixture was filtered and purified via reverse phase HPLC to give the title compound as a free base which was treated with a 50% saturated solution of oxalic acid in ether. The resultant white solid was collected via filtration to yield the title compound (61 mg, 28%). MS APCI+ve m/z 353/355 [(M+H)+]. 1H NMR 300 MHz (d6-DMSO) 8.02 (1H, d), 7.82 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, s), 7.59 (1H, s), 5.72 (2H, t), 3.57 (2H, m), 3.31 (3H, s), 3.16 (2H, m), 3.09-2.98 (2H, b), 2.37 (1H, bm), 2.27 (1H br m). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium iodide; oxalic acid; triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; | EXAMPLE 25 4-Chloro-2-[1-ethyl-3-[(2-methoxyethyl)amino]propoxy]-5-fluorobenzonitrile Oxalate 1-Chloro-3-pentanol (1 g, 8.15 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) and treated with sodium hydride as a 60% suspension in mineral oil (480 mg, 12.2 mmol) followed after 10 minutes by <strong>[135748-35-5]4-chloro-2,5-difluorobenzonitrile</strong> (1.41 g, 8.15 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h before being treated with methanol (1 ml) and then water (10 ml). The tetrahydrofuran was then removed via heating the vessel to 80 C. and applying a nitrogen stream. Once the tetrahydrofuran was evaporated off, the residue was extracted into dichloromethane, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant material was re-dissolved into N,N-dimethylformamide (8 ml) and treated with sodium iodide (305 mg, 2.03 mmol), triethylamine (565 mul, 4.06 mmol) and 2-methoxyethanamine (352 mul, 4.06 mmol) before being heated to 60 C. for 5 days. The mixture was filtered and purified via RP-HPLC on the crude reaction material. The purified compound was then treated with 50% saturated oxalic acid in ether to produce a white powder which was collected via filtration. (378 mg, 15%). MS APCI+ve m/z 315 ([M+H]+). 1H NMR 300 MHz (d6-DMSO) 8.03 (1H, d), 7.65 (1H, d), 4.66 (1H, m), 3.56 (2H, m), 3.30 (3H, s), 3.14-3.06 (2H, m), 3.06-2.97 (2H, m), 2.03 (2H, m), 1.65 (2H, m), 0.92 (3H, t). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With thionyl chloride; triethylamine; In N-methyl-acetamide; dichloromethane; toluene; | Example 1 Pyrimidine 4,6-dicarboxylic acid di-(2-methoxyethyl)-amide (formula I: R1 =CH2 -CH2 -OCH3; R2 =H) 1.7 g of <strong>[16490-02-1]pyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxylic acid</strong> are suspended in 20 ml of toluene, and 2.4 g of thionyl chloride and 0.2 ml of dimethylformamide are added. The mixture is heated to the reflux temperature until no further evolution of gas is to be observed (about 3 hours). About 5 ml of solvent are distilled off, the mixture is cooled to 0-10 C. and 1.9 g of 2-methoxyethylamine and 2.8 ml of triethylamine, dissolved in 10 ml of toluene, are added. The solution is heated slowly to room temperature, stirred at room temperature for 12 hours and evaporated to dryness. The residue is taken up in 50 ml of methylene chloride, the mixture is extracted 3 times by shaking with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and the organic phase is washed with water, dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The solid is recrystallized from diisopropyl ether. Yield: 2.1 g; melting point: 85-86 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; triphenylphosphine;palladium diacetate; In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; pentane; | Preparation 40 3-(Cyanomethyl)- N -(methoxymethyl)benzamide 2-(3-Bromophenyl)acetonitrile (40g, 0.20mol) was added to a solution of 2-methoxyethylamine (61.3g, 0.81mol), triphenylphosphine (8.0g, 0.03mol), palladium acetate (4.0g, 0.01mol) and triethylamine (62g, 0.61mol) in tetrahydrofuran (400ml). The reaction mixture was heated to 100C in a sealed vessel under carbon monoxide a 100psi for 18hrs, after which time the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using an elution gradient of dichloromethane:pentane (90:10) changing to dichloromethane (100%) and then to dichloromethane:methanol (98:2) to afford the title compound, 14.57g (33%). 1H-NMR (300MHz, DMSO): delta [ppm] 3.26 (3H, s), 3.41 (4H, m), 4.09 (2H, s), 7.65-7.43 (2H, m), 7.78 (1H, m), 7.83 (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, bs). LRMS: m/z = 219 (MH+). | |
With triethylamine; triphenylphosphine;palladium diacetate; In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; pentane; | Preparation 40 3-(Cyanomethyl)-N-(methoxymethyl)benzamide 2-(3-Bromophenyl)acetonitrile (40 g, 0.20 mol) was added to a solution of 2-methoxyethylamine (61.3 g, 0.81 mol), triphenylphosphine (8.0 g, 0.03 mol), palladium acetate (4.0 g, 0.01 mol) and triethylamine (62 g, 0.61 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (400 ml). The reaction mixture was heated to 100 C. in a sealed vessel under carbon monoxide a100 psi for 18 hrs, after which time the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using an elution gradient of dichloromethane:pentane (90:10) changing to dichloromethane (100%) and then to dichloromethane:methanol (98:2) to afford the title compound, 14.57 g (33%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO): delta [ppm] 3.26 (3H, s), 3.41 (4H, m), 4.09 (2H, s), 7.65-7.43 (2H, m), 7.78 (1H, m), 7.83 (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, bs). LRMS: m/z=219 (MH+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With caesium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 18h; | To a solution of <strong>[3939-13-7]3-cyano-2-fluoropyridine</strong> (15a) (100 mg, 0.82 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (1.6 mL) was added cesium carbonate (267 mg, 0.82 mmol) and 2-methoxyethylamine (68 mg, 0.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h, and then concentrated. The residue was taken up in dichloromethane/water, absorbed onto diatomaceous earth, and eluted with dichloromethane. The eluate was concentrated to provide compound 15b. | |
With caesium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 18h; | To a solution of <strong>[3939-13-7]3-cyano-2-fluoropyridine</strong> (15a) (100 mg, 0.82 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (1.6 ml_) was added cesium carbonate (267 mg, 0.82 mmol) and 2-rnethoxyethylamine (68 mg, 0.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18h, and then concentrated. The residue was taken up in dichloromethane/water, absorbed onto diatomaceous earth, and eluted with dichloromethane. The eluate was concentrated to provide compound 15b. | |
With caesium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 18h; | To a solution of <strong>[3939-13-7]3-cyano-2-fluoropyridine</strong> (15a) (100 mg, 0.82 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (1.6 mL) was added cesium carbonate (267 mg, 0.82 mmol) and 2-methoxyethylamine (68 mg, 0.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h, and then concentrated. The residue was taken up in dichloromethane/water, absorbed onto diatomaceous earth, and eluted with dichloromethane. The eluate was concentrated to provide compound 15b. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 2h; | Intermediate 74 : 3"Methoxv-N-(2-methoxyethvl)-S-nJtrobenzamide; To a solution of S-methoxy-S-nitrobcnzoic acid (1 g: 5.1 mmol; 1 cq) in DCM (40 mL) is added N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (972 mg; 5.1 mmol; 1 eq). After 5 niin, 2-methoxyethylaminc (381 mg; 5.1 mmol; 1 cq) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture is then quenched with water and the expected product extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase is washed with an aqueous solution Of Na2CCb then dried over MgSO4. The solvent is evaporated to dryness to afford 1.3 g (100percent) of the title compound as an orange oil. ElPLC (max plot) 73.0percent; Rt 2.9H min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | Scheme 12; 156 tert-Butyl 3-(7-(4-Amino-2-fluorophenoxy)thieno[3,2-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenethyl(2- methoxyethyl)carbamate (156); Step 1 : 2-(3-Iodophenyl)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)acetamide (151); To a solution of 3 iodophenylacetic acid (1.12 g, 4.3 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (0.75 mL, 8.6 mmol) and DMF (0.05 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in dry THF (40 mL) and 2-methoxyethylamine (2.0 mL, 23 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 2 h and concentrated. The residue was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate, the organic phase was collected, washed with IM HCl, water, saturated NaHCO3, brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to afford pure 151 (1.23 g, 89 %). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta (ppm): 7.64- 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.06 (m, 1H), 5.81 (br s, 1H), 3.49 (s, 2H), 3.44-3.40 (m, 4H), 3.32 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 320.1 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | With triethylamine; In 1,4-dioxane; at 20℃; for 24h; | A mixture of 2-methoxyethyl amine (4.11 ml_, 43.9 mmol), TEA (6.11 ml_, 43.9 mmol) and <strong>[65189-15-3]5,6-dichloronicotinonitrile</strong> (Bionet GC-0755, 7.6 g, 43.9 mmol) was prepared in dioxane and stirred at RT for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove inorganic solids and filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue taken up with EtOAc (100 ml.) and washed with water (3x100 ml_). The organic layer was dried (Na2SC>;4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by flash chromatography (silica, pet ether/EtOAc), the title compound was obtained as a white powder (6.9 g, 75%). LC/MS, M+(ESI): 212.1. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6. 400 MHz) delta 8.42 (1 H, d), 8.07 (1 H, d), 7.48 (1 H, t), 3.58 (2H, m), 3.47 (2H, m), 3.23 (3H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 55℃; for 3h; | (0137) 4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide (1.536 g, 5 mmol), 2-methoxyethanamine (0.376 g, 5 mmol), and triethylamine (1.939 g, 15 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) solution was heated at 55 C. for 3 hours. The solution was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, and dried (Na2SO4), filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude material was used in the next step without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
27% | In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 16h; | A solution of <strong>[65001-21-0]5-bromopyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride</strong> (1.5 g, 5.8 mmol)) and 2-methoxyethanamine (1.3 g, 18 mmol) in THF (40 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. After this time, the resulting reaction mixture was partitioned between saturated aqueous sodium chloride and ethyl acetate. The organic solution was dried and evaporated. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography using ethyl acetate/hexanes to yield 5-bromo-N-(2- methoxyethyl)pyridine-3 -sulfonamide (460 mg, 27 %). LCMS Method T: Retention time 1.13 min; [M+l] =295, 297. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | In dichloromethane; at 20 - 45℃; for 2.0h; | Step 2: 5-Bromo-2-(2-methoxy-ethylamino)-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester2-Methoxyethylamine (0.278 ml, 3.2 mmol) was added at room temperature to a solution of 5- bromo-2-methanesulfonyl-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (0.2 g, 0.65 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 ml). Stirring was continued at 45 C for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography using an ethyl acetate/heptane eluent to yield the title compound as colorless oil (0.175 g, 89 %).MS: M = 304.2 (M+H)+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
39.3% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0 - 20℃; | EXAMPLE 1022-[2-(1 ,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)-1 H-imidazol-4-yl]-6-methyl-1 -[2-(methyloxy)ethyl]-4-(4- mor holinyl)-1 H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridineStep 1 . 2-chloro-6-methyl-N-[2-(methyloxy)ethyl]-3-nitro-4-pyridinamineTo a solution of <strong>[63897-12-1]2,4-dichloro-6-methyl-3-nitropyridine</strong> (1 g, 4.83 mmol) and triethylamine (0.741 ml, 5.31 mmol) in Nu,Nu-Dimethylformamide (DMF) (1.959 ml) at 0 C was added a solution of 2-methoxyethlyamine (0.424 ml, 4.88 mmol) in Nu,Nu-Dimethylformamide (DMF) (0.535 ml). Removed from ice bath and stirred at rt overnight. LCMS showed mainly desired product along with a small amount of the undesired regioisomer as well as the bis addition product. Quenched with water and diluted with Et20. Separated and extracted twice more with Et20. Washed combined organics with water twice, then with brine, dried on MgS04, filtered and concentrated. Purified via Biotage FCC (0-20% EtOAc / hex) Desired and bis-addition product co-eluted. Combined all product-containing fractions and concentrated resulting in a bright yellow solid. Suspended in hexanes, sonicating to break up large particles. Sonicated for 20 min. Filtered and collected bright yellow solid that was pure desired product: 2-chloro-6-methyl-N-[2-(methyloxy)ethyl]-3-nitro-4- pyridinamine (466 mg, 1.897 mmol, 39.3 % yield). MS (m/z): 246.1 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In ethanol; at 150℃; for 0.25h;Microwave irradiation; | PREPARATION 2N-methyl-4-[2-(methyloxy)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrobenzamideThe <strong>[475216-25-2]4-fluoro-N-methyl-3-nitrobenzamide</strong> (2.63 g, 13.3 mmol) was partially dissolved in ethanol (7 ml.) in a microwave vial and /V,/V-diisopropylethylamine (DIEA) (2.3 ml_, 13.3 mmol) and [2-(methyloxy)ethyl]amine (1.16 ml_, 13.3 mmol) were added. The vial was capped and heated in the microwave at 150C for 15 minutes. Reaction was repeated two times on same scale and all crude reactions were combined. Mixture was cooled to room temperature and left to sit for 2 hours. A solid formed and it was filtered, rinsed with diethyl ether and dried to give the title compound as an orange solid (9.19 g, 86%, >95% purity). Product was taken on without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 8.63 (d, J = 2.27 Hz, 1 H), 8.48 (d, J = 4.55 Hz, 1 H), 8.36 - 8.44 (m, 1 H), 7.99 (dd, J = 2.02, 9.09 Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (d, J = 9.09 Hz, 1 H), 3.51 - 3.69 (m, 4H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 2.77 (d, J = 4.55 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 254.0 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In ethanol; at 150℃; for 0.133333h;Microwave irradiation; | EXAMPLE 722-[2-(1 ,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)-1 H-imidazol-4-yl]-3-[2-(methyloxy)ethyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5- b]pyridineStep 1 . <strong>[1480-87-1]2-fluoro-3-nitropyridine</strong>: Added DIEA (738 muIota, 4.22 mmol) to a solution of 3-fluoro- 2-nitropyridine (500 mg, 3.52 mmol) and 2-(methoxy)ethylamine (333 muIota, 3.87 mmol) in Ethanol (2448 muIota) and heated in a microwave to 150 C for eight minutes. LCMS showed the reaction was complete. Concentrated the reaction and used the material without purification. MS (m/z) 198.1 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 3.5h; | a) 3-Amino-6-bromo-5-(2-methoxy-ethylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl esterTo a mixture of <strong>[1458-18-0]3-amino-5,6-dichloro-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester</strong> [CAS 1458-18-0] and 3-amino-6-bromo-5-chloro-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester [CAS 14340-25-1] (799 mg, 3 mmol) in DMF was added 2-methoxy-ethylamine (0.31 ml, 3.6 mmol) and NEt3 (2.09 ml, 15 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at r.t. for 3.5 h. The reaction mixture was poured into water (150 ml) and extracted with toluene (2×150 ml). The organic layers were washed with half-saturated aq. sodium chloride, combined, dried with Na2SO4 and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (cyclohexane/EtOAc 100:0 to 0:100%) to provide the title compound together with 3-amino-6-chloro-5-(2-methoxy-ethylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (about 1:1) as colorless solid. This mixture was used for the next step.HPLC: RtH4=0.77 min; ESIMS [M+H]+=305.1; (Cl-pyrazine: HPLC: RtH4=0.73 min; ESIMS [M+H]+=261.1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.87 g | To a suspension of <strong>[60031-08-5]1-<strong>[60031-08-5]indanone-6-carboxylic acid</strong></strong> (1.76 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 mL) was added carbonyldiimidazole (3.24 g), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Thereto was added a solutionof 2-methoxyethylamine (3.76 g) in dichloromethane (50 mL) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stired at roomtemperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then dissolved in chloroform.The organic layer was washed with aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried over sodiumsulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL),and then thereto was added 1-normal hydrochloric acid (20 mL), and the mixture was stired at room temperature for 12hours. To the reaction solution was added water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layerwas washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. Theresulting residue was triturated with isopropyl ether-ethyl acetate (2:1) to give N-(2-methoxyethyl)-3-oxoindan-5-carboxamide[REx(13-1)] (1.87 g) as a brown powder. APCI-MS m/z: 234[M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.96 g | With 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; at 0 - 20℃;Reflux; | Intermediate D3: 3-Amino-5-bromo-N-(2-methoxyethyl)benzamide. To a stirred solution of <strong>[42237-85-4]3-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid</strong> (1.90 g, 8.53 mmol), 2-methoxy- ethanamine (1.50 ml, 17.08 mmol) and triethylamine (3.60 mL, 25.8 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) at 0C was added 50 wt% T3P in EtOAc (7.65 ml, 12.85 mmol). The reaction was stirred at rt overnight then refluxed for 90 min. The reaction was cooled to rt, whereupon a further quantity of triethylamine (3.60 ml, 25.8 mmol) was added. The reaction vessel was then cooled in an ice bath and 50 wt% T3P in EtOAc (7.65 ml, 12.85 mmol) from a fresh bottle was added. The ice bath was removed, the reaction allowed to warm to rt, and stirred at this temperature for 1 h. The reaction was partitioned between sat. NaHC03 (50 mL) and DCM (50 mL). The aqueous phase was back extracted with fresh DCM (50 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgS04), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford an orange oil (3.12 g). The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (80 g column, 0- 10% MeOH in DCM) to afford Intermediate D3 (1.96 g) as an orange oil. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) 400 MHz, delta: 8.37 (t, 1 H), 7.08 (t, 1 H), 7.00-6.99 (m, 1 H), 6.84 (t, 1 H), 5.57 (s, 2H), 3.44-3.41 (m, 2H), 3.39-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.25 (s, 3H). LCMS m/z 273/275 (M+H)+ (ES+) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
3.711 g | To a 250-mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a stirring bar, 12 (3.201 g, 13.723 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and CH2Cl2 (180 mL) were added. Et3N (3.824 mL, 27.446 mmol, 2.0 equiv) was added drop-wise, followed by TBTU (4.406 g, 13.723 mmol, 1.0 equiv). After 30 min, 2-methoxyethylamine(2.355 mL, 27.446 mmol, 2.0 equiv) was added drop-wise, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 23 h. The reaction mixture was transferred into a 500-mL separating funnel and washed with H2O (2 × 200 mL), 0.5 M aq HCl (2 ×200 mL), sat. aq NaHCO3 solution (2 × 200 mL) followed by sat. brine solution (200 mL), dried over anhyd Na2SO4, and evaporated to produce 3.711 g of raw 13a as a white solid. HRMS (ESI+): m/z calcd for C16H23N2O3: 291.1709; found 291.1703. | |
To a 250-mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a stirring bar, 12 (3.201 g, 13.723 mmol) and CH2CI2 (180 mL) were added. Et3N (3.824 mL, 27.446 mmol) was added drop-wise, followed by TBTU (4.406 g, 13.723 mmol). After 30 min, 2- methoxyethylamine (2.355 mL, 27.446 mmol) was added drop-wise, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 23 h. The reaction mixture was transferred into a 500-mL separating funnel and washed with H2O (2 chi 200 mL), 0.5 M aq HCI (2 chi 200 mL), sat. aq NaHCO3 solution (2 chi 200 mL) followed by sat. brine solution (200 mL), dried over anhyd Na2SO4, and evaporated to produce 3.71 1 g of crude 1 -benzoyl-A/-(2-methoxyethyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide. This product was used in the next step without further purification.Product appearance: white solid.HRMS (ESI+): m/z calculated for C16H23N2O3: 291 .1709; found: 291 .1703 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60.7% | A solution of 2-(2-fiuoro-5-nitrophenyl) acetic acid (1.001 g) and 2- methoxyethanamine (1.892 g) in DMSO (5 mL) was stirred at 45 C overnight. Excess 2- metboxyethanamme was removed under reduced pressure before HC1 (2M, 3 mL) was added to the mixture-. The mixture was stirred at 45 C for 1 h. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SC)4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (DCM/petru = 5/1 with drops of AcOH as mobile phase) to give 1 (0.720 g, yield 60.7%) as a yellow solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 70℃; | General procedure: To the solution of the appropriate methylsulfonyl derivative (Preparation 9a3 1.0 eq.) indry acetonitrile (3m1/mmol) K2C03 (2.0 eq.) and the appropriate amine (1.5 eq.) wereadded, and stirred at 70C until no further conversion was observed. The reaction mixture was cooled, filtered, the precipitate was washed with EtOAc, then the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Crude product was purified via flash chromatography using heptane and EtOAe as eluents.Starting from 4-(dimethoxymethyl)-2-methylsulfonyl-pyrimidine (Preparation 9a3) and2-methoxyethanamine using General Procedure 9E 4-(dimethoxymethyl)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)pyrimidin-2-amine was obtained.?H NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3): 8.32 (d, tFT), 6.73 (d, 1H), 5.61 (br s, 1H), 5.08 (s, lH), 3.62 (m, 2H) 3.56 (m, 2H), 3.38 (s, 6H), 3.36 (s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.1% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 1.0h; | To an ice-cold stirred solution of compounds 1 (10 mmol) andtriethylamine (1 mL) in DMF (20 mL) was added dropwise 2-methoxyethylamine (12.5 mmol). After the mixture color turnedfrom light yellow to red, the reaction continued at room temperaturefor 1 h, then poured into 300 mL water to form an orange redprecipitate. The resulting precipitated solid was filtered, washedwith cooled water, and dried.Yield: 96.1%; orange powder; mp: 82-83 C; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6,400 MHz) delta: 7.98(m, 2H), 7.75-7.87(m, 2H), 7.25(s, 1H),3.92-3.94(m, 2H), 3.57(t, J 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.29-3.38(s, 3H); ESI-MS:m/z 266.1 [M+H]+, C13H12ClNO3 (MW=265.1). |
87.8% | With triethylamine; In ethanol; at 20.0℃; for 18.0h; | To 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone (0.341g, 1.50mmol) in 1.5mlof ethanol was added 2-methoxyethylamine (0.124g, 1.65mmol) and triethylamine (0.227g,2.25mmol) and the mixture stirred at r. t. for 18h. The red precipitate formedwas filtered under suction, washed with distilled water and dried to afford (4) as a dark red solid, 87.8%.1H (CDCl3) delta 8.15 (dd, 1H, J=0.94, 7.68Hz), 8.03 (dd, 1H, J=0.99, 7.67Hz), 7.72 (dt, 1H, J=1.31, 7.59Hz), 7.62 (dt, 1H, J=1.28, 7.55Hz), 6.36 (br s, 1H), 4.06(dd, 2H, J=5.60, 10.62Hz), 3.63(t, 2H, J=5.17Hz), 3.42 (s, 3H); 13C(CDCl3) delta 180.42, 176.84, 144.37, 134.85, 132.67, 132.44, 129.88,126.80, 77.20, 71.22, 58.95, 44.50. |
53% | With triethylamine; In diethyl ether; at 20.0℃; for 24.0h; | 2, 3 a-Dichloro provided 1, 4 a-napthoquinone 1g (4. 4mmol) diethylether 30 ml a melting solution 2 a-Methoxyethylamine 568 micro l (6. 6mmol), triethylamine 610 micro l some excellent. 24 hours at room temperature then evaporated in pressure with respect to the stirring mixture. (Hexanes: EtOAc=20:1) column chromatography compound to a positive number (NQ 25) to compounds of formula 25 to obtained.Yield: 53% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
36% | 2-(4-Bromo-3-[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl-phenoxy)-6-(2-methoxy-ethylamino)-nicotinonitrile (8) (1043) To a solution of compound mixture, 6-(4-bromo-3-[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl-phenoxy)-2-chloro-nicotinonitrile and 2-(4-bromo-3-[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl-phenoxy)-6-chloro-nicotinonitrile (4+5, 2.5 g, 6.6 mmol) in acetonitrile (anhydrous, 50 mL) was added 2-methoxy-ethylamine (5.7 mL, 66 mmol). The reaction was heated at 80 C. for 2 hours. After the reaction, all volatile components were evaporated under vacuum. Purification was achieved by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 10%-80% EtOAc/hexanes gradient, affording 1.0 g (36% yield) of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) delta ppm 7.58-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.41 (d, J=3.1 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J=8.6, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.09-6.03 (m, 2H), 5.37 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 4.14-3.99 (m, 4H), 3.37 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31-3.23 (m, 5H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 60℃; for 7h;Sealed tube; | 6-Chloro-2-(2-methoxy-ethylamino)-nicotinamide (2) (1113) Refer to synthesis of D46 for preparation of <strong>[62068-78-4]2,6-dichloro-nicotinamide</strong> (1). A sealed reaction vessel containing <strong>[62068-78-4]2,6-dichloro-nicotinamide</strong> (1) (8.66 g, 45.3 mmol) and 2-methoxy-ethylamine (15.6 mL, 181 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (40 mL) was heated to 60 C. for 7 h. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature. Dimethylformamide was azeotropically removed by the addition and evaporation of toluene (6×700 mL) by rotary evaporation with water bath at 70 C. An orange oil was obtained (12.2 g). The oil was fractionated by dry-pack column chromatography as follows: the oil was diluted with CH2Cl2 (400 mL) followed by the addition of silica gel (100 g, 230-400 mesh) and concentrated to dryness. This was loaded onto a silica column (200 g, 230-400 mesh) and eluted with 50% EtOAc/hexanes. Pure fractions were combined and concentrated to give the title compound as a white solid (5.37 g, 64% isolated yield). 1H NMR 400 MHz (d6-DMSO) delta7.79 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 6.76 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (s, 1H), 4.04 (br t, J=4.7 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (td, J=5.5, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 2H), 2.94 (s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
27 mg | Example 101 A^-[10,ll-dichloro-4-oxo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2,5,7-triazatricyclo[6.4.0.02'6]dodeca- l(8),6,9,ll-tetraen-3-yl]-2-[(2-methoxyethyl)amino]-l,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide (ABR 239601) To a stirred solution of 2-bromo-l ,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide (360 mg, 1.74 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) was added methyl 3,3,3-trifiuoro-2-oxopropanoate (543 mg, 3.48 mmol) followed by pyridine (140 mu, 1.74 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. Thionyl chloride (126 mu, 1.74 mmol) was added at 0C and the reaction mixture was then stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was filtered through a short pad of silica, eluting with DCM, under nitrogen. The filtrate was concentrated, and the acyl intermediate that remained was dissolved in DMF (10 mL) under nitrogen. A solution of 5,6-dichloro-lH-l ,3-benzodiazol-2-amine (293 mg, 1.45 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) and triethylamine (231 mu, 1.74 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL), washed with washed with 10% citric acid(aq) (2 x 25 mL), water (2 x 25 mL) and brine (2 x 25 mL). The organic phase was dried (MgSC^), filtered and concentrated. The crude product was triturated in DCM to afford a mixture of 2-bromo-N-[10,l 1 -dichloro-4-oxo-3- (trifluoromethyl)-2,5,7-triazatricyclo[6.4.0.02'6]dodeca-l(8),6,9,l l -tetraen-3-yi]-l ,3-thiazole-4- carboxamide and 2-chloro-N-[10,l l-dichloro-4-oxo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2,5,7- triazatricyclo[6.4.0.02'6]dodeca-l (8),6,9,l l-tetraen-3-yl]-l ,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide (746 mg). A microwave tube was charged with a portion of the mixture of 2-bromo-N-[10,l l-dichloro-4- oxo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2,5,7-triazatricyclo[6.4.0.02'6]dodeca-l(8),6,9,l l-tetraen-3-yl]-l ,3- thiazole-4-carboxamide and 2-chloro-N-[10,l l-dichloro-4-oxo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2,5,7- triazatricyclo[6.4.0.02'6]dodeca-l (8),6,9,l l-tetraen-3-yl]-l ,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide (80 mg), K2CO3 (64 mg, 0.47 mmol), 2-methoxyethan-l -amine (40 mu, 0.47 mmol) and dioxane (2 mL). Initially, the reaction was heated in the microwave at 130C for 1 h. Then the reaction was then heated for a further 4 h. During this period, additional 2-methoxyethan-l -amine (160 mu, 1.88 mmol) and K2CO3 (256 mg, 1.88 mmol) were added portionwise with the reaction at room temperature during retreatment. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (25 mL) and washed with water (25 mL), 10% citric acid(aq) (25 mL) and brine (25 mL). The organic phase was dried (MgSC^), filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by automated reverse phase HPLC (low pH Method A) to afford the title compound as a white solid (27 mg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78.9% | With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 18h; | Example 1: N-(2-methoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-lH-pyrazol -3-carboxamide [0118] A solution of 5-phenyl-lH-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (0.15 g, 0.79 mmol) in THF (10 mL), 2-methoxy-ethylamine (0.09 g, 1.18 mmol), EDC.HC1 (0.304 g, 1.59 mmol) and HOBt (0.214 g, 1.59 mmol) was stirred for 18 h at room temperature. Voiatiles were removed under vacuum, poured in ice-water (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2S04and concentrated under reduced pressure to get a brown liquid. The crude residue was purified by combiflash using 20% MeOH in DCM to give the product (0.15 g, 78.9%) as off white solid; 1NMR (400 MHz, CDC ): delta 12.01 (br, I H), 8.80 (br, IH), 7.61 -7.59 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.46-7.43 (t, 2H), 7.39- 7.36 (t, I H), 7.10 (s, I H), 3.75-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.46 (s, 3H); LC-MS: [M+H]+246.2; HPLC purity 99.82% at 220 nm and 99.82% at 254 nm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
General procedure: The derivatives of the minimal pharmacophore (compounds 21-46) were synthesized on Knorramide MBHA resin. Each reaction was carried out by using 100 mg Knorr amide MBHA resin. The tripeptoid Nlys-Nlys-Nmea linker was incorporated by using standard submonomer synthesisprotocol discussed above. The beads were then bromoacylated by using bromoacetic and DIC asdiscussed before. The bromoacylated beads were then treated with 2mL (for 100 mg beads)NH2NHDdz (1M in NMP) at 37 C overnight (~15h). The beads were extensively washed withDMF followed by DCM and incubated with DCM for 5 min. The N-terminus was then protectedwith alloc by using allyl chloroformate (5 equiv.) in presence of DIEA (10 equiv.) for 3h in DCM.The beads were then washed with DCM and the Ddz protecting group was removed by using 1%TFA in presence of 2.5% TIPS in DCM for 10 mins (5 times). The beads were then washed withDCM followed by 1% DIEA in DCM and then incubated with 1% DIEA in DCM for 5 mins. Thebeads were then washed with DCM and treated with p-nitrophenyl chloroformate (5 equiv.) andDIEA (7 equiv.) at 37 C for 3h (twice). The beads were washed with DCM followed by DMF andthen treated with different amine nucleophiles (2M) in presence of 2M DIEA in NMP at 60 C for24h. The beads were washed with DMF followed by DCM and incubated with DCM for 5 min andthen treated with Pd(PPh3)4 (0.25 equiv.) and phenylsilane (5 equiv.) in DCM for 15 min at roomtemperature (3 times) to deprotect the alloc group. Once the alloc group was deprotected otherpeptoid and azapeptoid residues were incorporated by using standard submonomer synthesis protocol discussed above. Finally, the oxadiazolone ring of 1 was synthesized on resin as discussedabove. Each compound was then purified by using reverse phase HPLC. The purity of thecompounds was 50-60%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
50% | With potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 4h; | 0.42 ml (4.8 mmol) of 2-methoxyethylamine were added dropwise to a suspension of 1.00 g (4.34 mmol) of <strong>[148550-51-0]ethyl 2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine-5-carboxylate</strong> and 1.80 g (13.0 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 10 ml of acetonitrile. After 4 h of stirring at RT, the reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was taken up in dichloromethane and water. The phases were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane and the combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified chromatographically on silica gel (elution with cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 95:5-70:30), which gave 485 mg (50percent of theory) of the title compound. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
58% | With potassium carbonate; In 1,4-dioxane; at 70℃; | Compound 1-3 (5.7 g, 22 mmol) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (60 mL), followed by addition of methoxyethylamine 3-1 (2 g, 27 mmol), and potassium carbonate (3.73 g, 27 mmol) was added under stirring in batches, followed by stirring the reaction overnight at 70° C., TLC monitoring showed that the starting material 1-3 was completely reacted. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated residue. The concentrated residue was dispensed with dichloromethane (20 mL), an appropriate amount of silica gel was added and the sample was stirred, spin-dried under reduced pressure and directly placed on a silica gel column for column chromatographic purification, with an eluent (dichloromethane:methanol=20/1-5/1) to obtain the target product 3-2 (2.1 g, 58percent) as a pale yellow oil, LC-MS: m/z=164[M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 8h; | General procedure: To a mixture of <strong>[610-36-6]4-amino-2-nitrobenzoic acid</strong> (1.0 g, 5.49 mmol)in DMF (100 mL) was added morpholine (2.39 mL, 27.5 mmol),HATU (3.13 g, 8.23 mmol) and DIPEA (1.36 mL, 8.23 mmol). Thereaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, thenconcentrated to remove the DMF. The residue was diluted withwater (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 x 80 mL). The organicphase was concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography(0-5% MeOH in DCM) to afford S3b (1.25 g, 91%) as a solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | Starting material: Compound 4 Methanesulfonyl chloride (MsCl) [CAS 124-63-0] 2-Methoxyethylamine [CAS 109-85-3] Reagents: Sodium Chloride (NaCl) 50% Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Triethylamine (Et3N) (0258) Solvents: n-Heptane Isopropyl Acetate (zPrOAc) 2-Methyl Tetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF) A 100-gallon reactor was charged with Compound 4 (10.4 kg, 23.2 mol, 1.0 eq) and 2- methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF, 132.6 kg, 155.2 L, 15 vol). A solution of 1.0 M NaOH (48.5 L, 48.5 mol, 2.1 eq) was added in one portion to the slurry and the resulting biphasic mixture was allowed to stir at 20-25 C for 1.0 h. The phases were allowed to settle, the lower aqueous layer was removed and the organic layer was washed with 2.5% NaCl (52 L, 5 vol). The organic layer was concentrated down to 104 L (10 vol) and chased with 2-MeTHF (44.0 kg, 51.5 L, 5 vol) a total of five times to achieve the desired water content of <0.1% (0.08%). After pohsh-filtering the 2-MeTHF solution into a clean 100-gallon reactor, triethylamine (Et3N, 3.5 kg, 4.9 L, 34.8 mol, 1.5 eq) was added and the mixture was cooled to 0-5 C. Methanesulfonyl chloride (MsCL 4.0 kg, 2.7 L, 34.8 mol, 1.5 eq) was added over a period of 1 h while keeping the internal temperature < 20 C. Once the addition of MsCl was complete, the reaction temperature was adjusted to 20-25 ''C and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. Analysis by HPLC indicated the presence of 3.7% Compound 4. Additional Et3N (0.4 kg, mL, 0.55 L, 4.0 mol, 0.2 eq) and MsCl (0.4 kg, 0.27 L, 3.5 mol, 0.15 eq) were charged and the mixture was stirred at 20-25 C for 1.5 h. At this point, 0.57% Compound 4 was detected by HPLC. Additional Et3N (0.1 kg, mL, 0.14 L, 1.0 mol, 0.05 eq) and MsCl (0.1 kg, 0.07 L, 1.0 mol, 0.05 eq) were charged and the mixture was stirred at 20-25 C for 1.5 h. Water (93.5 kg, 9 vol) was added and the biphasic mixture was stirred for 2.5 h. The phases were allowed to settle for 1 h and the aqueous layer was then transferred to a clean 200-gallon reactor. The aqueous layer was back-extracted with 2-MeTHF (44.6 kg, 52.2 L, 5 vol) and the upper layer was transferred to the 100-gallon reactor to combine organic layers before being washed with 5% NaCl (51.6 kg, 5 vol). The resulting 2-MeTHF solution was concentrated down to -104 L (10 vol) and then chased with 2-MeTHF (44.0 kg, 51.5 L, 5 vol) a total of five times to achieve the desired water content of <0.1% (0.02%). After polish-filtering the 2-MeTHF solution into a clean 100-gallon reactor, the solution containing Compound 5 was concentrated down to 52 L (5 vol). 2-methoxyethylamine (35.8 kg, 41.4 L, 4 vol) was added, and the resulting reaction mixture was heated to 50-55 C. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at temperature for 13 h and HPLC analysis indicated complete conversion. Once the transformation was deemed complete, isopropylacetate (iPrOAc, 117.8 kg, 135L, 13 vol) and water (104 kg, 10 vol) were charged to the reactor while maintaining a temperature of 50-55 C. After stirring for 1.5 h, the water layer was transferred to a clean 200-gallon reactor and extracted with iPrOAc (61.8 kg, 70.9 L, 7 vol). The upper layer was transferred to the 100- gallon reactor to combine organic layers and then re-equilibrated at 50-55 C. The combined organic layer was washed with water (4x20.8 kg, 4x2 vol) before being vacuum distilled down to 63L (6 vol). The resulting slurry was chased with w-heptane (3x85.0 kg, 3x124 L, 3x12 vol) down to ~6 vol to achieve < 8.5 wt% of residual iPrOAc (1.1 wt%). The slurry was diluted with n-heptane (42.7 kg, 62.4 L, 6 vol) and stirred at 20-25 C for 16.0 h before being filtered. The filter cake was washed with heptane (2x28.4 kg, 2x41.5 L, 2x4 vol) and then dried at 40-45 C for 30 h. Compound A was obtained (9.4 kg, 86% yield, 96.6% AUC by HPLC) as a cream colored solid. Example 4. Preparation of ARQ 087-2 HC1 Crystalline Form D |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
868 mg | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 40℃; for 15h; | After dissolving <strong>[24484-96-6]4-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-amine</strong> (1 g, 5.76 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (4 ml, 23.05 mmol) in dimethylformamide (11 ml) 2-Methoxyethylamine (2 ml, 23.05 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 40°C for 15 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, Extracted with ethyl acetate and water, and the organic layers were combined. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, After drying over sodium sulfate, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (868 mg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93.5 mg | With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 1h; | Triethylamine (53 mul) and 2-methoxyethylamine (23 mg) were added to a tetrahydrofuran (2 ml) solution containing <strong>[5470-17-7]3-bromo-2-chloro-5-nitropyridine</strong> (60 mg), followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The resultant was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Subsequently, the solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane : ethyl acetate = 6:1 to 3:1), and a light yellow solid of 3-bromo-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-5-nitropyridin-2-amine (93.5 mg) was thus obtained. MS (ESI m/z): 276, 278 (M+H) RT (min): 1.30 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | In tetrahydrofuran; at 25℃; for 2.0h; | A solution of <strong>[1532517-95-5]5-bromo-3-fluoro-2-nitropyridine</strong> (400 mg, 1.81 mmol) and 2-methoxyethanamine (408 mg, 5.43 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was stirred at 25 C. for 2 hours, whereupon it was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and washed with water (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford C18 as a yellow solid. Yield: 430 mg, 1.56 mmol, 86%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 23℃; for 2.03333h;Cooling with ice; | General procedure: HATU (1.2 eq) was added to a solution of the amine R?R?NH (9 mmol, 1.0 eq) and (lR,3R)-3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid (Precursor II, 9 mmol, 1 eq) in DMF (15 mL) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (27 mmol, 3 eq) cooled in an ice bath. After two minutes, the reaction was warmed to 23 C and stirred for at least 2 hours until LCMS showed complete conversion. The crude reaction was concentrated and loaded directly onto silica gel and purified by normal-phase column chromatography on silica gel (0 to 20% 7N NH3 in MeOH/DCM) to afford the Boc-protected product. (lR,3R)-3 -((3 -bromo- 1 -(quinolin-6-yl)- 1 H-pyrazolo[3 ,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)amino)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)cyclopentane-l -carboxamide was prepared employing general synthesis procedure B using Precursor I (R? = Cl) and quinoline-6-boronic acid, general synthesis procedure E(b) using 2-methoxyethan-l -amine, and general synthesis procedure D(b) using products from the previous steps (X = Cl, R? = quinolin-6-yl). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d6, HC1 salt) d 8.95 (d, J= 15.5 Hz, 2H), 8.74 (d, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.27 - 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 4.44 - 4.09 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.12 - 3.03 (m, 2H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.74 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 2.17 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.97 - 1.75 (m, 1H), 1.65 - 1.46 (m, 4H) ppm LCMS [M+H] 510.0. |
Tags: 109-85-3 synthesis path| 109-85-3 SDS| 109-85-3 COA| 109-85-3 purity| 109-85-3 application| 109-85-3 NMR| 109-85-3 COA| 109-85-3 structure
[ 929-75-9 ]
1,11-Diamino-3,6,9-trioxaundecane
Similarity: 0.86
[ 170572-38-0 ]
2,5,8,11,14,17,20-Heptaoxadocosan-22-amine
Similarity: 0.86
[ 184357-46-8 ]
2,5,8,11,14,17-Hexaoxanonadecan-19-amine
Similarity: 0.86
[ 929-75-9 ]
1,11-Diamino-3,6,9-trioxaundecane
Similarity: 0.86
[ 170572-38-0 ]
2,5,8,11,14,17,20-Heptaoxadocosan-22-amine
Similarity: 0.86
[ 184357-46-8 ]
2,5,8,11,14,17-Hexaoxanonadecan-19-amine
Similarity: 0.86
[ 929-75-9 ]
1,11-Diamino-3,6,9-trioxaundecane
Similarity: 0.86
[ 170572-38-0 ]
2,5,8,11,14,17,20-Heptaoxadocosan-22-amine
Similarity: 0.86
[ 184357-46-8 ]
2,5,8,11,14,17-Hexaoxanonadecan-19-amine
Similarity: 0.86
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
Home
* Country/Region
* Quantity Required :
* Cat. No.:
* CAS No :
* Product Name :
* Additional Information :