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CAS No. : | 2747-05-9 | MDL No. : | MFCD00006865 |
Formula : | C12H10O4 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | HXVZGASCDAGAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 218.21 g/mol | Pubchem ID : | 366 |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
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* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.69% | With Aluminum Chloride at 170℃; for 6.08333h; | |
81% | With Aluminum Chloride at 170℃; for 3h; Irradiation; Sealed tube; | 1; 2 Under the heat source of the infrared lamp, add 4-methyl-7-hydroxy-8-acetoxycoumarin (II, 21.8g, 100mmol) and anhydrous aluminum trichloride (20.0g, 150mmol) evenly mixed Put it into a 250mL round-bottom flask and seal it with a drying tube. React in an oil bath at 170°C for 3 hours, then cool to room temperature, acidify with 180mL of 10% hydrochloric acid solution, and reflux for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, filter with suction to obtain a solid , Washed with water, dried, and the crude product was recrystallized with 95% ethanol to obtain 17.6g of white powdery solid 4-methyl-7-hydroxy-8-acetylcoumarin (III), yield 81%, |
72% | With Aluminum Chloride at 160℃; for 2h; | 3 4.2.3. Formation of acetyl coumarin Coumarin acetate (2.18 g, 10 mmol) was mixed with AlCl3 (2 g, 15 mmol) and heated at 160 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and diluted by adding HCl aqueous solution. The obtained solid was recrystallized by 95% ethanol to afford acetyl coumarin at 72% yield. Mp 161-163 °C. |
65% | With aluminium chloride anhydrous | |
40% | Stage #1: 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate With Aluminum Chloride at 160 - 165℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water monomer at 20℃; for 12.5h; | 2.4.6. Synthesis of 8-acetyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin (4) A mixture of 7-Acetoxy-4-methylcoumarin (3) (0.5 g, 2.3 mmol)and anhydrous aluminum chloride (2 g, 15 mmol) was heated for 4 hon an oil-bath (160-165 °C) and cooled on an ice-bath. Then 10% of hydrochloricacid was added dropwise. The solution was stirred for30 min, let stand for 12 h and filtered. The desired product was gainedas a light yellow needle crystal by recrystallized from 60% of ethanol,200 mg, 40%. m.p. 168-169 °C. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) (Fig. S5), δ(ppm): 2.429 (d, J = 1 Hz, 3H), 2.975 (s, 3H), 6.176 (m, 1H), 6.922 (d,J = 9 Hz, 1H), 7.677 (d, J = 9 Hz, 1H), 13.602 (s, 1H). Anal. Calcd. forC12H10O4: C, 66.05; H, 4.62. Found: C, 66.50; H, 4.47. |
With aluminium chloride anhydrous at 140℃; | ||
With aluminium chloride anhydrous at 170℃; | ||
With aluminium chloride anhydrous at 160 - 165℃; for 3h; | ||
With Aluminum Chloride at 170℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | ||
1.2 g | With Aluminum Chloride at 160℃; for 3h; | |
With Aluminum Chloride at 125 - 170℃; | ||
With Aluminum Chloride at 140 - 160℃; for 2h; | ||
With Aluminum Chloride at 120 - 175℃; for 2h; | ||
With Aluminum Chloride at 170℃; for 2h; | ||
With Aluminum Chloride for 2h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70.3% | With N-chloro-succinimide; copper(II) chloride monohydrate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 21h; regioselective reaction; | 2. The general synthetic procedure General procedure: To a 50 mL flask, the coumarin (1 mmol), appropriate amount of NXS, the Lewisacid catalyst and 20 mL anhydrous solvent were added in. The mixture was heated toreflux with a condenser under the protection of a drying tube. The reaction progresswas monitored by TLC. When the reaction was completed, the mixture was cooled toroom temperature. The solvent was removed by vacuum rotary evaporation, and theresidue was dispensed in 25 mL 5% sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaHSO3) aqueoussolution and then extracted with 25 mL ethyl acetate (EtOAc) for three times. Theorganic layer was combined, washed with 10 mL water and dried over anhydroussodium sulphate (Na2SO4). After the solvent was removed, the crude product waspurified by silica gel (300-400 mesh) column chromatograph. |
With tetrachloromethane; chlorine; acetic acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | 11.2 Step 2 Step 2 In a similar manner as step 2 of EXAMPLE 1, 7-acetoxy-4-methylcoumarin was reacted to form crude 7-acetoxy-4-bromomethylcoumarin (60% purity), a beige solid. | |
With tetrachloromethane; N-Bromosuccinimide; dibenzoyl peroxide |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59% | In methanol Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | In methanol Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | In methanol Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With aluminum (III) chloride at 125 - 170℃; for 2h; | 4.2.1 General procedure for synthesis of 6/8-acetyl-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-ones (1a-1d) General procedure: 7-Acetoxy-3-alkyl-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one (9.2mmol) and anhydrous aluminium chloride (34mmol) were taken in a round bottom flask fitted with a reflux condenser. The temperature of the reaction mixture was raised quickly to 125°C and then slowly over a period of 2h to 170°C. Then, crushed ice was added to the reaction mixture followed by the acidification using dilute hydrochloric acid. The crude product was filtered, washed with water followed by ether and then subjected to column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate). |
1: 62% 2: 3% | With aluminium trichloride; sodium chloride at 170℃; for 1.5h; | |
42% | With aluminium trichloride |
Stage #1: 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate With aluminum (III) chloride at 125 - 170℃; for 2h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water Cooling with ice; | 5.1.12. Synthesis of 8/6-acetyl-7-hydroxycoumarin (44-47) General procedure: 7-Acetoxy-4-methylcoumarin17 (2 g, 9.2 mmol) and anhydrous aluminium chloride (4.5 g, 34 mmol) were taken in a round bottom flask fitted with a reflux condenser. The temperature of the reaction mixture was raised quickly to 125 °C and then slowly over a period of 2 h to 170 °C. On completion of the reaction, crushed ice was added to the reaction mixture followed by the acidification using dilute hydrochloric acid. The crude product was filtered, washed with water followed by ether and then subjected to column chromatography (petroleum ether-ethyl acetate). | |
With aluminum (III) chloride at 125 - 170℃; for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | With benzophenone; dichloromethane In chloroform for 96h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With selenium(IV) oxide In xylene for 8h; Heating; | |
With selenium(IV) dioxide In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 16h; Reflux; | General procedure: Powdered SeO2 (4.4 g, 40 mmol, 2 equiv.) was added to a solution of 4-methylcoumarin (20 mmol, 1 equiv.) dissolved in a suitable amount of hot dry xyleneand the whole was refluxed for 16 h with vigorous stirring. The reaction mixture wasfiltered hot to remove black Se, and the deep orange filtrate was cooled to roomtemperature and add 80 mL of petroleum ether to stand overnight. Separated from thesolution led to the almost pure crystals of coumarin-4-carbaldehydes which were useddirectly for the next step without any further purification |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | for 80h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | With tetraphosphorus decasulfide; sodium hydrogencarbonate In acetonitrile Heating; | |
65% | With Lawessons reagent In toluene Reflux; | Synthesis of 7-acetoxy-6-chloro-4-methyl-2-thiocoumarin (4) General procedure: A mixture of 7-acetoxy-6-chloro-4-methylcoumarin 2 (3.7 mmol), LR (4 mmol) and anhydrous toluene (10 ml) was refluxed for 3 h. After the completion of the reaction, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was then subjected to column chromatography on a silica gel using 50% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | With mesoporous silica-supported (Salen) Co(II) catalyst In methanol at 20℃; for 1.5h; chemoselective reaction; | |
85% | With 2,2-dibutyl-1,3,2-dioxastannane; cesium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h; | |
65% | With lithium perchlorate In methanol at 20℃; for 3h; |
With porcine liver esterase at 30℃; aq. phosphate buffer; Enzymatic reaction; | ||
With Rsp3690 from Rhodobacter sphaeroides In dimethyl sulfoxide at 30℃; Enzymatic reaction; | ||
With peptidoglycan O-acetyltransferase B from Neisseria gonorrhoeae; chitopentaose In aq. phosphate buffer at 37℃; Enzymatic reaction; | Steady-state Kinetics General procedure: Routine kinetic assays of the O acetyltransferaseactivity catalyzed by PatBSUMO involved incubation of the enzyme (1.0 or 3.0 M) in 50 mM sodium phosphatebuffer, pH 7, at 37 °C with 4 mM pNP-Ac (in 5% ethanol,final volume) and 1 mM chitopentaose as substrates. The progress of reactions was monitored spectrophotometrically at 420nm for the release of p-nitrophenol (19). The rates of pNP-Achydrolysis (combined spontaneous and enzyme-catalyzed) were obtained from negative control reactions that lackedadded chitopentaose, and they were subtracted from complete reaction rates (19). The ability of PatB to utilize other chromogenicacetyl donors was investigated by substituting pNP-Ac with 0.2-5mM -naphthyl acetate (N-Ac; in 5% ethanol, finalconcentration) and 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate (MU-Ac; in5% dimethyl sulfoxide, final concentration). The release of-naphthol and 4-methylumbelliferone was monitored spectrophotometrically at 320 and 355 nm, respectively. The release of co-enzymeA(CoA) from acetyl-, propionyl-, butyryl-, isobutyryl,and hexanoyl-CoA was monitored using 5,5-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) at 420 nm, and the production of O-acetyl sugars was determined either by graphitized carbon HPLC orMS following reaction cleanup by SPEGC. The ability of PatB toutilize different acceptors was investigated by substituting chitopentaosewith other chitooligosaccharides (DP 2-6), ahexamer of chitosan (-(134)-linked glucosamine), cellooligosaccharides(-(134)-linked glucose; DP 4 and 5), xylooligosaccharides(-(134)-linked xylose; DP 4 and 6), and maltotriose(trimer of -(134)-linked glucose).Michaelis-Menten parameters (kcat and Km) were determinedby non-linear regression analysis of plots of initial velocityas a function of substrate concentration. In all experiments,n>=3. | |
With chlopyrifos oxon; serine hydrolase KIAA1363 | ||
With PfMAGLLP Enzymatic reaction; | ||
With bovine serum albumin In aq. phosphate buffer; dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyridine | ||
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; | ||
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 92 percent / ZrCl4 / 0.08 h / 20 °C 2: pyridine | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid 2: 100 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine; pyridine | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: H2SO4 2: pyridine |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 65 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / NH2OH*HCl / ethanol 3: 75 percent / 0.67 h / 70 - 80 °C 4: 82 percent / pyridine / 5 h / 20 - 115 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 65 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / NH2OH*HCl / ethanol 3: POCl3 / 1 h / 20 - 80 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 65 percent / P2S5, NaHCO3 / acetonitrile / Heating 2: 81 percent / AlCl3 / nitrobenzene / Ambient temperature | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Lawessons reagent / toluene / Reflux 2: triethylamine / methanol / 24 h / 25 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminium chloride / 3 h / 160 - 165 °C 2: 78 percent / KOH (40percent) / methanol / reflux, 10 min, r.t., overnight | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 170 °C 2: acetic acid; piperidine / ethanol / 4 h / Reflux |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 62 percent / AlCl3, NaCl / 1.5 h / 170 °C 2: 58 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 4 h / Heating 3: 70 percent / 5percent KOH / H2O; methanol / 0.25 h / Heating 4: Ac2O, AcONa / 1 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 62 percent / AlCl3, NaCl / 1.5 h / 170 °C 2: 58 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 4 h / Heating 3: 70 percent / 5percent KOH / H2O; methanol / 0.25 h / Heating 4: Ac2O, AcONa / 1 h / Heating 5: H2O / 0.17 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: aluminium chloride / 140 °C 2: sodium ethylate; ethanol 3: ethanolic KOH-solution / anschliessend Ansaeuern mit wss. Salzsaeure 4: acetic acid anhydride; sodium acetate |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 62 percent / AlCl3, NaCl / 1.5 h / 170 °C 2: 58 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 4 h / Heating 3: 70 percent / 5percent KOH / H2O; methanol / 0.25 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: aluminium chloride / 140 °C 2: sodium ethylate; ethanol 3: ethanolic KOH-solution / anschliessend Ansaeuern mit wss. Salzsaeure |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 62 percent / AlCl3, NaCl / 1.5 h / 170 °C 2: 58 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 4 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminium chloride / 140 °C 2: sodium ethylate; ethanol |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 39 percent / 70percent aq. H2SO4 / 48 h / 25 °C 2: 97 percent |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: 94 percent / triethylamine / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 92 percent / silica gel / CHCl3 / 5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 43 percent / 80percent hydrazine / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: 94 percent / triethylamine / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 88 percent / zinc / methanol / 42 h / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: 94 percent / triethylamine / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 88 percent / zinc / methanol / 42 h / Ambient temperature 5: 84 percent / silica gel / propan-2-ol / 5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: 94 percent / triethylamine / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: 94 percent / triethylamine / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 92 percent / silica gel / CHCl3 / 5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 67 percent / SeO2 / xylene / 8 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / ethanol / 8 h / Ambient temperature 3: 94 percent / triethylamine / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature 4: 78 percent / silica gel / CHCl3 / 5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 1 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 1.) formamide, 2.) 6N HCl / 1.) formic acid, 165 deg C, 2 h, 2.) 80 deg C, 0.5 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 1.) formamide, 2.) 6N HCl / 1.) formic acid, 165 deg C, 2 h, 2.) 80 deg C, 0.5 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 96 percent / sodium borohydride / ethanol / 0.17 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 96 percent / sodium borohydride / ethanol / 0.17 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 92 percent / 1M borane / tetrahydrofuran | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 92 percent / 1M borane / tetrahydrofuran |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 37 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 5 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h 8: 40 percent / conc. aq. NaNO2 / acetic acid; H2O / 1.) 0 to 5 deg C, 2.) heating, 30 min | ||
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h 8: 40 percent / conc. aq. NaNO2 / acetic acid; H2O / 1.) 0 to 5 deg C, 2.) heating, 30 min |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) thionyl chloride / 1.) CHCl3, 20 deg C, 1 h, reflux, 3.5 h, 2.) reflux, 1 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) thionyl chloride / 1.) CHCl3, 20 deg C, 1 h, reflux, 3.5 h, 2.) reflux, 1 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h 8: 40 percent / conc. aq. NaNO2 / acetic acid; H2O / 1.) 0 to 5 deg C, 2.) heating, 30 min 9: 0.1N KOH / ethanol / 2 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 94 percent / 50percent H2SO4/HOAc / 0.75 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h 8: 42 percent / conc. aq. NaNO2 / acetic acid; H2O / 1.) 0 to 5 deg C, 2.) heating, 30 min | ||
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h 8: 40 percent / conc. aq. NaNO2 / acetic acid; H2O / 1.) 0 to 5 deg C, 2.) heating, 30 min 9: 0.1N KOH / ethanol / 2 h |
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 42 percent / AlCl3 2: 92 percent / K2CO3, KI / dimethylformamide; benzene / 6 h / 85 °C 3: 86 percent / p-diisopropylbenzene / 8 h / Heating 4: 53 percent / 70percent (v/v) sulfuric acid / 0.67 h 5: 56 percent / sulfur, morpholine / 4 h / Heating 6: 1.) diphenylphosphoryl azide, triethylamine / 1.) benzene, 25 deg C, 3 h, 80 deg C, 2.5 h, 2.) reflux, 10 h 7: 89 percent / HBr / acetic acid / 1 h 8: 42 percent / conc. aq. NaNO2 / acetic acid; H2O / 1.) 0 to 5 deg C, 2.) heating, 30 min |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 180 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: zinc chloride / 150 °C 2: sodium acetate | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 10 °C 2: Novozyme 435 / 1,4-dioxane / 4.5 h / 20 °C / Enzymatic reaction |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 20 °C 2: dmap / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 20 °C 2: dmap / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 30 °C 2: dmap / tetrahydrofuran / 30 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 40 °C 1.3: 0.5 h / 20 °C 2.1: sodium hydroxide / 20 °C 2.2: 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / water monomer / 50 h / 0 - 25 °C 2: 2 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 1 h / Cooling with ice; Reflux 2: 1 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 20 °C 2: 1.5 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 26 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: 2 h / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 24 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: 2 h / Reflux |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
11.1 Step 1 Step 1 In the same manner as step 1 of EXAMPLE 1, 7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin was reacted to form 7-acetoxy-4-methylcoumarin, a white solid. 1 H NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.61 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.03-7.16 (m, 2H), 6.27 (s, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.35 (s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With macroporous polyacrylic resin supported Novozyme 435 for 0.416667h; Microwave irradiation; Enzymatic reaction; | |
86% | With Novozyme 435 In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 4.5h; Enzymatic reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With bromine; acetic acid at 40℃; for 4h; | 3.1.1. Synthesis of 4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7yl bromo acetate (2) 4-Methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7yl acetate (2.18 g, 0.01 M) was dissolved in 10 ml of glacial acetic acid; bromine (0.52 ml, 0.01 M) in glacial acetic acid mixture was added drop wise with constant stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred at 40 °C, for 4 h and cooled. After cooling the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice. The precipitate was washed with water to remove excess of bromine. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 125 - 170 °C 1.2: Cooling with ice 2.1: dmap / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 155 - 170 °C 2: potassium carbonate / acetone / 24 h / 80 °C 3: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 2 h / Reflux 4: 5,15,10,20-tetraphenylporphyrin; oxygen / chloroform / 20 °C / Irradiation |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 125 - 170 °C 2: piperidine / ethanol / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 125 - 170 °C 2: piperidine / ethanol / Reflux |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 125 - 170 °C 2: piperidine / ethanol / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 160 °C 2: piperidine / ethanol / 6 h / Reflux |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 125 - 170 °C 2: piperidine / ethanol / Reflux |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aluminum (III) chloride / 2 h / 125 - 170 °C 2: piperidine / ethanol / Reflux |
Tags: 2747-05-9 synthesis path| 2747-05-9 SDS| 2747-05-9 COA| 2747-05-9 purity| 2747-05-9 application| 2747-05-9 NMR| 2747-05-9 COA| 2747-05-9 structure
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