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Chemical Structure| 7048-04-6 Chemical Structure| 7048-04-6

Structure of H-Cys-OH HCl H2O
CAS No.: 7048-04-6

Chemical Structure| 7048-04-6

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L-Cysteine HCI Monohydrate is a conditionally essential amino acid and a precursor of biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), glutathione, and taurine. It can inhibit ghrelin, reducing appetite in rodents and humans.

Synonyms: L-Cysteine(hydrochloride hydrate)

4.5 *For Research Use Only! Not for Human Use. We Do Not Sell to Patients.

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Product Details of H-Cys-OH HCl H2O

CAS No. :7048-04-6
Formula : C3H10ClNO3S
M.W : 175.63
SMILES Code : O=C(O)[C@@H](N)CS.[H]Cl.[H]O[H]
Synonyms :
L-Cysteine(hydrochloride hydrate)
English Name :(R)-2-Amino-3-mercaptopropanoic acid hydrochloride hydrate
MDL No. :MFCD00065606
InChI Key :QIJRTFXNRTXDIP-JIZZDEOASA-N
Pubchem ID :23462

Safety of H-Cys-OH HCl H2O

Related Pathways of H-Cys-OH HCl H2O

RTK
pyroptosis

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
BV-2 cells 10 μM 2 hours L-Cysteine significantly reversed LPS-induced OPN expression and Stat3 phosphorylation, and suppressed Stat3 activation by inducing S-sulfhydration of Stat3. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2022 Jul;43(7):1658-1669
HEK 293 cells 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mM 24 hours L-cysteine pre-treatment significantly reduced MGO-induced HEK 293 cell toxicity and LDH production, and decreased the number of early and late apoptotic cells. Cells. 2020 Jan 17;9(1):234
MES13 cells 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mM 24 hours L-cysteine pre-treatment significantly ameliorated MGO-induced cell toxicity and morphological changes, reduced LDH production, and decreased the number of early and late apoptotic cells. Cells. 2020 Jan 17;9(1):234

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
C57BL/6J neonatal mice Hypoxia-ischemia brain injury model Intraperitoneal injection 5 mg/kg Once at 24, 48, and 72 hours L-Cysteine significantly attenuated HI-induced neuroinflammation and brain injury by inducing S-sulfhydration of Stat3, and improved behavioral performance in the Y-maze test. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2022 Jul;43(7):1658-1669
Male Sprague Dawley rats Freely-moving rats Intravenous 500 μmol/kg Second injection after 15 minutes L-CYSee rapidly overcame the effects of morphine on breathing and alveolar gas-exchange, while not affecting morphine sedation or early-stage analgesia. Biomed Pharmacother. 2024 Feb;171:116081
Sprague-Dawley rats Unanesthetized freely-moving rats Intravenous infusion 14.3 μmol/kg/min (continuous infusion) and 250 μmol/kg (bolus injection) Continuous infusion for 35 min followed by bolus injection of morphine, and another bolus injection of L-CYSee after 15 min L-CYSee significantly blunted the ventilatory depressant actions of morphine but not the antinociceptive effects. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Dec;156:113939
Loquat fruit Loquat fruit Dip treatment 0.05% 35 days cold storage followed by 5 days simulated shelf life 0.05% L-Cys and 0.05% GABA treatments effectively reduced the weight loss rate, browning index, decay index, and respiratory rate, and significantly increased the contents of total phenols, total flavonoids, flavanols, and carotenoids, thereby improving antioxidant capacity. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jun 23;24(13):10541

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

5.69mL

1.14mL

0.57mL

28.47mL

5.69mL

2.85mL

56.94mL

11.39mL

5.69mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
Protocol 2
 

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