Chemistry Heterocyclic Building Blocks Benzimidazoles
Benzimidazole is a white solid that occurs in the form of tabular crystals. This bicyclic compound can be visualized as fused rings of the aromatic compounds benzene and imidazole.
One of the commonly utilized ring systems for small molecule drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration is the benzimidazole derivatives.
Benzimidazole finds application as an organic solderability preservative in the manufacturing of printed circuit boards, and it is also a source of various dyes derived from this compound.
The benzimidazole ring is highly stable and remains unaffected by concentrated sulfuric acid even when heated under pressure to 270°C. It also withstands vigorous treatment with hot hydrochloric acid or alkalis without any apparent changes.
Under harsh conditions, oxidation can cause cleavage of the benzene ring in benzimidazole. Furthermore, the benzimidazole ring system exhibits significant resistance to reduction, except for a few catalytic reduction techniques.
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(1H-Benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)(phenyl)methanamine dihydrochloride
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6-Fluoro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-4-carboxylic acid
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(5-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methanol
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4-(1H-Benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)benzoic acid hydrochloride
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Methyl 6-(trifluoromethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carboxylate
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6-(2-Chloro-5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-4-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
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2-(2-((2-(2-Fluorophenoxy)ethyl)thio)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)acetic acid
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Methyl 6-amino-7-fluoro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxylate
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2-Isopropyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
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2-((Methoxycarbonyl)amino)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxylic acid
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N,1-Dimethyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine