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Chemical Structure| 36913-39-0 Chemical Structure| 36913-39-0

Structure of MPP+ iodide
CAS No.: 36913-39-0

Chemical Structure| 36913-39-0

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MPP+ iodide is a metabolite of dopaminergic neurotoxin MPTP.

Synonyms: N-Methyl-4-Phenylpyridinium Iodide

4.5 *For Research Use Only! Not for Human Use. We Do Not Sell to Patients.

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Product Details of MPP+ iodide

CAS No. :36913-39-0
Formula : C12H12IN
M.W : 297.13
SMILES Code : C[N+]1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1.[I-]
Synonyms :
N-Methyl-4-Phenylpyridinium Iodide
English Name :1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridin-1-ium iodide
MDL No. :MFCD00055096
InChI Key :RFDFRDXIIKROAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Pubchem ID :10924457

Safety of MPP+ iodide

Related Pathways of MPP+ iodide

GPCR

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

Target
  • DAT

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
SH-SY5Y cells 750 nM 24 h MPP+ significantly increased SH-SY5Y cell mortality, and both 100 nM P4 and 02-0 were effective in reducing MPP+-induced cell death. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Mar 10;14:1125962.
C2C12 cells 500 µM 18 h To investigate the effect of MPP+ on ITGA7 and α-syn expression in C2C12 cells, results showed decreased ITGA7 expression and increased α-syn expression. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 May 18;23(10):5646.
SH-SY5Y cells 2 mM 48 h To investigate MPP+-induced cell death, 1ACTA significantly reduced the number of PI-positive cells, indicating its protective effect against MPP+-induced cell death. ACS Chem Biol. 2024 Dec 20;19(12):2429-2437.
Xenopus laevis oocytes 100 nM 1 h Measure MPP+ uptake activity of OCT1 CS and mutants in Xenopus laevis oocytes Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2023 Jul;30(7):1001-1011.
SH-SY5Y cells 0.1 mM 24 h To investigate the effect of N-hcy on the antioxidant activity of DJ-1, the results showed that HTL treatment attenuated the protective effect of DJ-1 against MPP+-induced cytotoxicity. Aging Cell. 2024 May;23(5):e14124.
HEK293 cells 1 mM 24 h To investigate whether DJ-1 undergoes N-hcy, the results showed that HTL induced N-hcy of DJ-1. Aging Cell. 2024 May;23(5):e14124.
PC12 cells 1 mM 24 h To evaluate the neurotoxic effects of MPP+ on PC12 cells, the results showed that MPP+ significantly reduced cell viability. Sci Rep. 2017 Dec 5;7(1):16977.

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
Rats Chronic MPP+ infusion model Intracerebroventricular infusion 75 μg/day Daily for 28 days To investigate the neuroprotective effects of captopril against MPP+-induced neurodegeneration, results showed that captopril significantly reduced the loss of nigral dopamine neurons. Exp Neurol. 2013 Dec;250:376-83
Rat Chronic PD model Left cerebral ventricle infusion 75 μg/day 28 days MPP+ infusion produces a progressive loss of nigral dopamine neurons, and caffeine treatment can prevent the loss of neurons even when introduced after the onset of the neurodegenerative process. Exp Neurol. 2012 Apr;234(2):482-7

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.37mL

0.67mL

0.34mL

16.83mL

3.37mL

1.68mL

33.65mL

6.73mL

3.37mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
Protocol 2
The prepared working fluid is recommended to be prepared now and used up as soon as possible in a short period of time. The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
 

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