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CAS No. : | 1218790-40-9 | MDL No. : | MFCD11501039 |
Formula : | C10H14BF3N2O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | WHYPQJYBTNZKBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 262.04 | Pubchem ID : | 45933666 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 90℃; Inert atmosphere; | 18.A A mixture of 6-chloropyrimidin-4-amine (260.0 mg, 2.0 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- 1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (0.66 mL, 3.0 mmol), (Ph3P)2PdCl2 (70.2 mg, 0.1 mmol), Na2CO3 (1.48 g, 14 mmol) in 8.0 mL of THF and 2.0 mL of H2O was degassed and purged with nitrogen, then heated at 90°C overnight. The reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and brine, the combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), concentrated in vacuo, followed by chromatography (EtOAc/ Hexanes: 0-30%) to afford 6-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-amine. ESI-MS ml z 230.1 (MH+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With sodium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 90℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 9.1 Step 1. Methyl 3-(isopropyl(methyl)amino)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-7H-pyrazol-4- yl)quinoxaline-6-carboxylateTo a solution of 4-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l , 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-7H- pyrazole (536.0 mg, 2.05 mmol) in DME (5 mL) and water (0.5 mL) was added methyl 2- chloro-3-(isopropyl(methyl)amino)quinoxaline-6-carboxylate (200.0 mg, 0.68 mmol), sodium carbonate (217.0 mg, 2.05 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (39 mg, 0.03 mmol) with stirring for 0.5 h at 90°C in an oil bath with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen. The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum to get a residue, which was purified by a silica gel column with 2% - 10% ethyl acetate in petroleum to afford methyl 3-(isopropyl (methyl) amino)-2-(3- (trifluoromethyl)-7H-pyrazol-4-yl) quinoxaline-6-carboxylate as a light yellow solid (80 mg, 30%).LC/MS (ES, m/z): [M+H]+ 394.0'H-NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 8.54 (d, / = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.08 - 8.14 (m, 2H), 7.98 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 4.13 - 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.01 (s, 3H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 1.13 (d, / = 6.6 Hz, 6H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
3% | With caesium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80 - 85℃; for 42h; Inert atmosphere; | 159.1 A mixture of 9-bromo-2-iodo-4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-1,3a-diazabenzo[e]azulene (750 mg, 1.91 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (550 mg, 2.10 mmol), PdCl2dppf.DCM (156 mg, 0.19 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (1.55 g, 4.77 mmol) in dioxane (12 mL) and H2O (3 mL) was purged with argon and heated at 80° C. for 18 h. Further 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (225 mg, 1.05 mmol) and PdCl2dppf.DCM (78 mg, 0.09 mmol) were added and the mixture heated at 85° C. for a further 24 h. The reaction mixture was loaded onto an Isolute SCX-2 cartridge which was washed with MeOH and the product eluted with 2M NH3/MeOH. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (Si-PCC, gradient 0-5% MeOH in DCM) affording 9-Bromo-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-1,3a-diazabenzo[e]azulene as a white solid (20 mg, 3%). LCMS: RT 4.42 min [M+H]+ 399.0 and 401.0. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 13.65 (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, d, J=2.61 Hz), 8.30 (1H, s), 7.43-7.42 (2H, m), 7.00 (1H, d, J=8.71 Hz), 4.52-4.45 (4H, m) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With palladium bis[bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene] dichloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 19 General procedure IV: Formation of example I from 4H-Pyrazolo[1 ,5-a]quinazolin-5-one F or D and boronic acid derivatives G or from 4H-Pyrazolo[1 ,5-a]quinazolin-5-one J and bromide K (cf. Scheme 1 and 2) or from 4H-Pyrolo[1 ,5-a]quinazolin-5-one P and boronic acid derivatives G (cf. Scheme 3) Method (i): under microwave irradiation General procedure: Under inert atmosphere, a mixture of halide F, D, K or P (1.0 equiv.), boronic acid derivative R1-M G or J (1.5 equiv.), PdCI2(dppf)2 (0.1 equiv.) and aqueous NaHCO3 (1.2 M- 3.0 equiv.) in DMF (C=0.1 molL-1) was submitted to microwave irradiation (120°C, 10 min, P< 70W). The reaction mixture was hydrolysed, and then extracted with EtOAc twice. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, concentrated and purified to afford the product. Example 19 was obtained according to general procedure IV(i) starting from compound 3 in presence 3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-boronica cid pinacol ester. The reaction mixture was submitted to microwave irradiation for 1 Hr at 150°C. Purification by flash-chromatography (AcOEtin cyclohexane, 60%) afforded example 19 as a white solid in 82% yield. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): 3.59 (s, 3H, N-CH3); 6.84 (s, 1H, Ar); 7.41-7.53 (m, 3H, Ar); 7.59 (dd, J 8.3 Hz, J 1.6 Hz, 1H, Ar); 7.99-8.01 (m, 2H, Ar); 8.23 (d, J 8.3 Hz, 1H, Ar); 8.25 (d, J1.6 Hz, 1H, Ar); 8.54 (bs, 1H, Ar); 14.01 (bs, 1H, NH). M/Z (M+H]+ = 410.1. MP: >250°C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 2h; | 31.2 Step 2: Preparation of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole Step 2: Preparation of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole To a mixture of 4-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (100 mg, 0.38 mmol) and (4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (397 mg, 0.57 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) were added 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex (31 mg, 0.04 mmol) and potassium acetate (509 mg, 0.76). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 2 hr, then quenched with water and extracted with Et2O. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole. LC-MS: m/z 263 (M+H)+. | |
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 2h; | 31.2 Step 2: Preparation of 4-(4,4, 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3 -(trfluoromethyl) -1 Hpyrazole. Step 2: Preparation of 4-(4,4, 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3 -(trfluoromethyl) -1 Hpyrazole. To a mixture of 4-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (100 mg, 0.38 mmol) and (4,4,4’,4’,5,5,5’,5’-octamethyl-2,2’-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (397 mg, 0.57 mmol) in DIVIF (3 mL) were added 1,1 ‘-bis -(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(ll)dichloride dichloromethane complex (31 mg, 0.04 mmol) and potassium acetate (509 mg, 0.76).The reaction mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 2 hr, then quenched with water and extracted with Et20. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford 4-(4,4,5 ,5 -tetramethyl- 1,3 ,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3 -(trifluoromethyl)- 1 H-pyrazole.LC-MS: m/z263 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 90℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 31.3 Step 3: Preparation of N2,N4-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Step 3: Preparation of N2,N4-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine To a solution of 6-chloro-N2,N4-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (145 mg, 0.38 mmol) and 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (100 mg, 0.38 mmol) in DME (3 mL) and H2O (1 mL) were added K2CO3 (158 mg, 1.15 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (44 mg, 0.04 mmol) under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr, and then filtered. The filtrate was partitioned between EtOAc and H2O. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated and purified by standard methods to afford N2,N4-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.09-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.00 (m, 1H), 4.11-3.76 (m, 2H), 2.19-1.46 (m, 16H). LC-MS: m/z 482 (M+H)+. | |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 90℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 31.3 Step 3: Preparation of N2,N’-bis (4,4-dfluorocyclohexyl)-6-(3-(truoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4- yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine. Step 3: Preparation of N2,N’-bis (4,4-dfluorocyclohexyl)-6-(3-(truoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4- yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine. To a solution of 6-chloro-N2,N4-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)- 1,3 ,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (145 mg, 0.38 mmol) and 4-(4,4,5 ,5 -tetramethyl- 1,3 ,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (100 mg, 0.38 mmol) in DME (3 mL) and 1120 (1 mL) were added K2C03 (158 mg, 1.15 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (44 mg, 0.04 mmol) under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 90°C for 16 hr, and then filtered. The filtrate was partitioned between EtOAc and 1120. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layerswere washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated and purified by standard methods to afford N2,N4-bis(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-6-(3- (trifluoromethyl)- 1 H-pyrazol-4-yl)- 1,3,5 -triazine-2,4-diamine.‘H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8.09-7.47 (m, 311), 7.29-7.00 (m, 111), 4.11 -3.76 (m, 211), 2.19 - 1.46 (m, 1611).LC-MS: m/z 482 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
17% | With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; In acetonitrile; at 80℃; for 8h;Inert atmosphere; | Compound 17 (190mg, 0.7mmol) and Compound 2 (169mg, 1.4mmol) placed in 50mL single-neck flask under nitrogen, a solution of DBU (425mg, 2.8mmol) at room temperature and mix well. Then heated to 80 , reaction 8h. After completion of the reaction, the solvent spin dry column chromatography (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 5: 1) to give a colorless oil 60mg, 17percent yield. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 3h; | 63.1 Step 1: (±)-trans-N-[8-chloro-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-3-isoquinolyl]-2-cyano-cyclopropanecarboxamide A mixture of (±)-trans-N-(6-bromo-8-chloro-3-isoquinolyl)-2-cyano-cyclopropanecarboxamide (350 mg, 1 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (300 mg, 1.14 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (70 mg, 0.1 mmol), potassium phosphate (3 H2O) (660 mg, 2.48 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (9 mL) and water (1.5 mL) was stirred at 100° C. for 3 h. The reaction was concentrated to dryness. The crude residue was then purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/petroleum etherl/13-1/1) to afford (±)-trans-N-[8-chloro-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-3-isoquinolyl]-2-cyano-cyclopropanecarboxamide (230 mg, 51% yield) as a white solid. LCMS (ESI): [M+H]+=406.1 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; for 25h; Sealed tube; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 1h; | 316 (Step 2) General procedure: To a 1,4-dioxane (1.0 mL) solution of N-((1S,2R)-2-(3-bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-1-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (11 mg), 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid (5.0 mg),[1,1’-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane adduct (4.0 mg), and a sodium carbonateaqueous solution (2 M, 100 mL) was added sequentially at room temperature, and the reaction solution wasstirred at 100 ° C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, insoluble matter was removedby CELITE filtration, and the residue was washed with hexane / ethyl acetate = 1/1 (10 mL). The combined filtrate wasconcentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (water / acetonitrile)to give the title compound. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
3 mg | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 150℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation; | 12 5-methyl-6-[3-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)phenyl]methyl}-[1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-7-amine General procedure: To a mixture of compound 2.6 6-[(3-Bromophenyl)methyl]-5-methyl-[1 ,2,5]oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-7-amine (50.0 mg; 0.16 mmol) and 1 H-Pyrazol-3-yl boronic acid (26.3 mg; 0.24 mmol) in 1.5 ml_ dioxane sodium carbonate (2M aqueous solution; 1.00 ml_) is added. Thereafter 1 ,1 '-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene- dichloropalladium(ll) (7.50 mg; 0.07 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred at 150°C for 30 minutes in a microwave. The mixture is diluted with water and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers are dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by reverse phase chromatography-HPLC (modifier: trifluoroacetic acid).Yield: 43.0 mg (90 % of theory)Mass spectrometry (ESI+): m/z = 307 [M+H]+HPLC (Method 3): Retention time = 0.810 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
12% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 120℃; for 1h; | 16.B Step B Example 16.1 6-({7-Amino-5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-6-yl}methyl)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H- pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine The reaction is carried out under an argon atmosphere. To a mixture of 6-({7-amino-5- methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-6-yl}methyl)-3-bromopyridin-2-amine (50.0 mg; 0.15 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (66.6 mg; 0.25 mmol), potassium carbonate (2M aqueous solution) (200 µL; 0.40 mmol) in 2 mL of dioxane is added 1,1'-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene palladium dichloride (29.2 mg; 44.9 µmol) and the reaction is stirred for 1 hour at 120°C. The reaction is quenched with methanol, filtered and purified by reverse phase chromatography-HPLC (modifier: ammonium hydroxide) (0625) Yield: 7 mg (12 % of theory) (0626) Mass spectrometry (ESI+): m/z = 390 [M+H]+ (0627) HPLC (Method 1): Retention time = 0.716 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 14h; | 237 Step B. Preparation of methyl 2-((4-methoxypyridin-2-yl)methyl)-5-(l-methyl-3- (trifluoromethyl)-l/ -pyrazol-4-yl)-l-oxo-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-7-carboxylate. General procedure: Pd(PPh3)4 (0.16 g, 0.14 mmol, 0.04 equiv) and potassium carbonate (2.9 g, 8.9 mmol, 2.5 equiv) were added to a solution of methyl 2-((4-methoxypyridin-2-yl)methyl)-l-oxo-5- (((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-7-carboxylate (1.7 g, 3.5 mmol, 1 equiv) and (1 -methyl-3 -(trifluorom ethyl)- l/7-pyrazol-4-yl)boronic acid (0.8 g,4.1 mmol, 1.2 equiv) in dioxane/H20 (83 mL, 0.04 M,4: 1) and degassed for 20 min. The reaction mixture was then placed in a preheated heating block and stirred for 14 h at 80 °C. At 23 °C, brine was added to the mixture and extracted with EtOAc (3x 40 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over NaiSOi and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (Combi-flash Rf, DCM/MeOH = 0-3% gradient) to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 3.2 mmol, 90%) as a tan solid. NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-7) d 8.82 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, j= 5.8 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, j= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, 7= 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (dd, 7 = 5.8, 2.5 Hz, 1H),4.85 (s, 2H),4.01 (s, 3H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.59 (t, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.82 (t, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-7) d -60.28; LC-MS: >95% (215, 254 nm), Rx = 0.089 min, MS (ES) 475 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 90℃; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 828.4 Step 4: 2-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (260 mg, 1.0 mmol, Eq: 1) and DIPEA (258 mg, 2.0 mmol, Eq: 2) in DCM (10 mL) was added 2- bromoacetonitrile (144 mg, 1.2 mmol, , Eq: 1.2) and then stirred at room temperature for 4 hr. The mixture was poured into water and then extracted with dichloromethane, the organic layer was concentrated and purified by silica column to afford the title compound (250 mg, 83%). MS(m/e): 302.1 (M+H). |
83% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 828.4 Step 4: 2-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (260 mg, 1.0 mmol, Eq: 1) and DIPEA (258 mg, 2.0 mmol, Eq: 2) in DCM (10 mL) was added 2- bromoacetonitrile (144 mg, 1.2 mmol, , Eq: 1.2) and then stirred at room temperature for 4 hr. The mixture was poured into water and then extracted with dichloromethane, the organic layer was concentrated and purified by silica column to afford the title compound (250 mg, 83%). MS(m/e): 302.1 (M+H). |
950 mg | With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 16h; | 60.7 Step 7: 2-[4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-l-yl]acetonitrile mixture of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazole (0.8 g, 3.05 mmol, 1 eq), bromoacetonitrile (0.44 g, 3.66 mmol, 1.2 eq), potassium carbonate (843.8 mg,6.11 mmol, 2 eq) in ACN (10 mL) was stirred at 25 °C for 16 h. The mixture was filtered and concentrated to give a crude product, wH-ich was further purified with column chromatography (PE/EA=100: 1 to 20:1) to afford 2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan- 2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-l-yl]acetonitrile (950 mg) as a colorless oil. MS (ESI, m/z): 301.9 [M+H]+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 105℃; for 5h; | 4.1 Step 1: 8-chloro-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine A mixture of 8-chloro-3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine (3 g, 10.7 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (3.38 g, 12.9 mmol), 1,1'- bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane adduct (877 mg, 1.07 mmol,) and Na2CO3 (2.28 g, 21.5 mmol) in dioxane (107 mL) / water (10.7 mL) was stirred for 5 h at 105 °C. The crude material was absorbed with Isolute HM-N, dried and purified by flash chromatography to afford 8- chloro-3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine as an off-white solid (1.76 g, 6.12 mmol, 57 % yield) . MS(m/e): 288.2 (M+H). |
57% | With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 105℃; for 5h; | 4.1 Step 1: 8-chloro-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine A mixture of 8-chloro-3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine (3 g, 10.7 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (3.38 g, 12.9 mmol), 1,1'- bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane adduct (877 mg, 1.07 mmol,) and Na2CO3 (2.28 g, 21.5 mmol) in dioxane (107 mL) / water (10.7 mL) was stirred for 5 h at 105 °C. The crude material was absorbed with Isolute HM-N, dried and purified by flash chromatography to afford 8- chloro-3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine as an off-white solid (1.76 g, 6.12 mmol, 57 % yield) . MS(m/e): 288.2 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
19.63% | With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloromethane adduct; anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 25 - 90℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 58.2; 108.1 Methyl 2-chloro-4-[[3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8- yl]amino]benzoate To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (1.59 g, 6.07 mmol, 1.3 eq) in water (115 mL)/1,4-dioxane (115 mL) was added methyl 2- chloro-4-[(3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl)amino]benzoate (2 g, 4.67 mmol, 1 eq), 1,1'- bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex (1.14 g, 1.4 mmol, 0.300 eq) and sodium carbonate (1.48 g, 14 mmol, 3 eq) at 25 °C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 12 h under N2. The reaction was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with DCM (50 ml x 3). The organic phase was combined and concentrated under reduce pressure. The target compound was purified by silica chromatography column (PE: EtOAc=50:1 to 1:1) to afford the title compound (0.400 g, 0.920 mmol, 19.63% yield) as a dark green solid. MS (ESI, m/z): 437.0 [M+H]+. |
19.63% | With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloromethane adduct; anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 25 - 90℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 58.2; 108.1 Methyl 2-chloro-4-[[3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8- yl]amino]benzoate To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (1.59 g, 6.07 mmol, 1.3 eq) in water (115 mL)/1,4-dioxane (115 mL) was added methyl 2- chloro-4-[(3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl)amino]benzoate (2 g, 4.67 mmol, 1 eq), 1,1'- bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex (1.14 g, 1.4 mmol, 0.300 eq) and sodium carbonate (1.48 g, 14 mmol, 3 eq) at 25 °C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 12 h under N2. The reaction was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with DCM (50 ml x 3). The organic phase was combined and concentrated under reduce pressure. The target compound was purified by silica chromatography column (PE: EtOAc=50:1 to 1:1) to afford the title compound (0.400 g, 0.920 mmol, 19.63% yield) as a dark green solid. MS (ESI, m/z): 437.0 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
36.82% | With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloromethane adduct; anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 25 - 90℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 62.4 tert-Butyl 4-[2-chloro-4-[[3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8- yl]amino]benzoyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate To a solution of tert-butyl 4-[2-chloro-4-[(3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8- yl)amino]benzoyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (3 g, 5.15 mmol, 1 eq) in water (9 mL)/1,4-dioxane (90 mL) was added 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H- pyrazole (1.75 g, 6.69 mmol, 1.3 eq), 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene- palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex (0.42 g, 0.510 mmol, 0.1 eq) and sodium carbonate (1637 mg, 15.44 mmol, 3 eq) at 25 °C. The mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 12 h under N2. The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (50 ml x 3). The organic phase was combined and concentrated under reduced pressure and then purified by silica chromatography column (PE: EtOAc=1:1 to EtOAc) to afford the title compound (1.4 g, 2.37 mmol, 36.82% yield) as a light brown solid. MS (ESI, m/z): 591.1 [M+H]+. |
36.82% | With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloromethane adduct; anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 25 - 90℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 62.4 tert-Butyl 4-[2-chloro-4-[[3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8- yl]amino]benzoyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate To a solution of tert-butyl 4-[2-chloro-4-[(3-iodoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8- yl)amino]benzoyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (3 g, 5.15 mmol, 1 eq) in water (9 mL)/1,4-dioxane (90 mL) was added 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H- pyrazole (1.75 g, 6.69 mmol, 1.3 eq), 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene- palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex (0.42 g, 0.510 mmol, 0.1 eq) and sodium carbonate (1637 mg, 15.44 mmol, 3 eq) at 25 °C. The mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 12 h under N2. The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (50 ml x 3). The organic phase was combined and concentrated under reduced pressure and then purified by silica chromatography column (PE: EtOAc=1:1 to EtOAc) to afford the title compound (1.4 g, 2.37 mmol, 36.82% yield) as a light brown solid. MS (ESI, m/z): 591.1 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93.5% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 138.1 Trimethyl-[2-[[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1- yl]methoxy]ethyl]silane In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-1 h-pyrazole (500 mg, 1.91 mmol ), SEM-Cl (414 mg, 440 µl, 2.48 mmol ) and DIPEA (740 mg, 1000 µl, 5.72 mmol ) were combined with DCM (20 mL) to give a colorless solution. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuum.The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 40 g, 0% to 60% DCM in PE) to afford the title compound (700 mg, 1.78 mmol, 93.5 % yield). MS (ESI, m/z): 393.1 [M+H]+ |
93.5% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 138.1 Trimethyl-[2-[[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1- yl]methoxy]ethyl]silane In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-1 h-pyrazole (500 mg, 1.91 mmol ), SEM-Cl (414 mg, 440 µl, 2.48 mmol ) and DIPEA (740 mg, 1000 µl, 5.72 mmol ) were combined with DCM (20 mL) to give a colorless solution. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuum.The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 40 g, 0% to 60% DCM in PE) to afford the title compound (700 mg, 1.78 mmol, 93.5 % yield). MS (ESI, m/z): 393.1 [M+H]+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
28% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 130℃; for 14h; Cooling; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
47% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 130℃; for 14h; Cooling; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
2 g | With dichloro[ 1,1’-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II); anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | tert-Butyl 2-chloro-4-[[l-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazole-2- carbonyl] amino] benzoate In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, tert-butyl 4-(5-bromo-l-methyl-imidazole-2-carboxamido)- 2-chlorobenzoate (2 g, 4.82 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazole (1.64 g, 6.27 mmol), l,l'-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene palladium dichloride (314 mg, 482 pmol) and Na2CO3 (1.53 g, 14.5 mmol) were combined with 1,4-Dioxane (30 mL)Water (3 mL) and stirred for 15 h under N2. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 20 g, 0 % to 10 % MeOH in DCM) to afford tert-butyl 2-chloro-4-(l-methyl-5-(3-(trifluoromethyl)- lH-pyrazol-4-yl)-imidazole-2-carboxamido)benzoate (2 g). MS [M+H]+: 470.7. |
2 g | With dichloro[ 1,1’-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II); anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | tert-Butyl 2-chloro-4-[[l-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazole-2- carbonyl] amino] benzoate In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, tert-butyl 4-(5-bromo-l-methyl-imidazole-2-carboxamido)- 2-chlorobenzoate (2 g, 4.82 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazole (1.64 g, 6.27 mmol), l,l'-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene palladium dichloride (314 mg, 482 pmol) and Na2CO3 (1.53 g, 14.5 mmol) were combined with 1,4-Dioxane (30 mL)Water (3 mL) and stirred for 15 h under N2. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 20 g, 0 % to 10 % MeOH in DCM) to afford tert-butyl 2-chloro-4-(l-methyl-5-(3-(trifluoromethyl)- lH-pyrazol-4-yl)-imidazole-2-carboxamido)benzoate (2 g). MS [M+H]+: 470.7. |
2 g | With dichloro[ 1,1’-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II); anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | tert-Butyl 2-chloro-4-[[1-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazole-2- carbonyl] amino] benzoate In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, tert-butyl 4-(5-bromo-1-methyl-imidazole-2-carboxamido)- 2-chlorobenzoate (2 g, 4.82 mmol) , 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)- 1 H-pyrazole (1.64 g, 6.27 mmol), 1,1'-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene palladium dichloride (314 mg, 482 μmol) and Na2CO3 (1.53 g, 14.5 mmol) were combined with 1,4-Dioxane (30 mL) Water (3 mL) and stirred at 100 °C for 15 h under N2. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel , 20 g , 0 % to 10 % MeOH in DCM ) to afford tert-butyl 2-chloro-4-(1-methyl-5-(3- (trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-imidazole-2-carboxamido)benzoate (2 g) . MS [M+H]+ : 470.7. |
2 g | With dichloro[ 1,1’-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II); anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | tert-Butyl 2-chloro-4-[[1-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazole-2- carbonyl] amino] benzoate In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, tert-butyl 4-(5-bromo-1-methyl-imidazole-2-carboxamido)- 2-chlorobenzoate (2 g, 4.82 mmol) , 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)- 1 H-pyrazole (1.64 g, 6.27 mmol), 1,1'-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene palladium dichloride (314 mg, 482 μmol) and Na2CO3 (1.53 g, 14.5 mmol) were combined with 1,4-Dioxane (30 mL) Water (3 mL) and stirred at 100 °C for 15 h under N2. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel , 20 g , 0 % to 10 % MeOH in DCM ) to afford tert-butyl 2-chloro-4-(1-methyl-5-(3- (trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-imidazole-2-carboxamido)benzoate (2 g) . MS [M+H]+ : 470.7. |
2 g | With dichloro[ 1,1’-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II); anhydrous sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | tert-Butyl 2-chloro-4-[[1-methyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]imidazole-2- carbonyl] amino] benzoate In a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, tert-butyl 4-(5-bromo-1-methyl-imidazole-2-carboxamido)- 2-chlorobenzoate (2 g, 4.82 mmol) , 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)- 1 H-pyrazole (1.64 g, 6.27 mmol), 1,1'-bis(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene palladium dichloride (314 mg, 482 μmol) and Na2CO3 (1.53 g, 14.5 mmol) were combined with 1,4-Dioxane (30 mL) Water (3 mL) and stirred at 100 °C for 15 h under N2. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel , 20 g , 0 % to 10 % MeOH in DCM ) to afford tert-butyl 2-chloro-4-(1-methyl-5-(3- (trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-imidazole-2-carboxamido)benzoate (2 g) . MS [M+H]+ : 470.7. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
10 g | With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 5-Nitro-2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyI-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yI)-3-(trifluoromethyI)pyrazol-l- yl] pyridine To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazole (7.8 g, 30 mmol) in dimethy sulfoxide (100 mL) and triethyl amine (3.0 mL) was added 2- chl oro-5 -nitro-pyridine (4.8 g, 30 mmol). Then the mixture was stirred for 3 h at 130 °C. The mixture was poured into water and the aqueous solution was extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The organic layer was concentrated in vacuum and the residue was purified by flash column to afford 5-nitro- 2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-l-yl]pyridine (10 g) as a yellow solid. MS [M+H]+: 385.1. |
10 g | With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 5-Nitro-2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyI-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yI)-3-(trifluoromethyI)pyrazol-l- yl] pyridine To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-lH-pyrazole (7.8 g, 30 mmol) in dimethy sulfoxide (100 mL) and triethyl amine (3.0 mL) was added 2- chl oro-5 -nitro-pyridine (4.8 g, 30 mmol). Then the mixture was stirred for 3 h at 130 °C. The mixture was poured into water and the aqueous solution was extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The organic layer was concentrated in vacuum and the residue was purified by flash column to afford 5-nitro- 2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-l-yl]pyridine (10 g) as a yellow solid. MS [M+H]+: 385.1. |
10 g | With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 3h; | 5-Nitro-2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1- yl] pyridine To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (7.8 g, 30 mmol) in dimethy sulfoxide (100 ml) and triethyl amine (3.0 ml) was added 2-chloro- 5-nitro-pyridine (4.8 g, 30 mmol). Then the mixture was stirred for 3 h at 130 °C. The mixture was poured into water and the aqueous solution was extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2S04. The organic layer was concentrated in vacuum and the residue was purified by flash column to afford 5-nitro-2-[4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]pyridine (10 g) as a yellow solid. MS [M+H]+: 385.1. |
10 g | With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 3h; | 5-Nitro-2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1- yl] pyridine To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (7.8 g, 30 mmol) in dimethy sulfoxide (100 ml) and triethyl amine (3.0 ml) was added 2-chloro- 5-nitro-pyridine (4.8 g, 30 mmol). Then the mixture was stirred for 3 h at 130 °C. The mixture was poured into water and the aqueous solution was extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2S04. The organic layer was concentrated in vacuum and the residue was purified by flash column to afford 5-nitro-2-[4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]pyridine (10 g) as a yellow solid. MS [M+H]+: 385.1. |
10 g | With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 5-Nitro-2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1- yl] pyridine To a solution of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole (7.8 g, 30 mmol) in dimethy sulfoxide (100 ml) and triethyl amine (3.0 ml) was added 2-chloro- 5-nitro-pyridine (4.8 g, 30 mmol). Then the mixture was stirred for 3 h at 130 °C. The mixture was poured into water and the aqueous solution was extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2S04. The organic layer was concentrated in vacuum and the residue was purified by flash column to afford 5-nitro-2-[4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]pyridine (10 g) as a yellow solid. MS [M+H]+: 385.1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 180℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 180℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With palladium (II) [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene] dichloride; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; lithium hydroxide monohydrate at 80℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; | 2 ntermediate B (124 mg, 378 μmol) and compound 2-1 (99 mg, 378 μmol) were dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) and water (1 mL), and potassium carbonate (157 mg, 157 mg, 1 mL) was added to the reaction solution. 1.13 mmol) and [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride (28 mg, 38 μmol). The reaction solution was heated to 80°C under nitrogen protection for 8 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate, 3/11/1, V/V) to obtain a crude mixture of 2a and 2b. The crude product was subjected to SFC (separating column: DAICEL). CHIRALPAK AD 250mm×30mm×10μm; mobile phase: supercritical CO 2-0.1% ammonia solution in ethanol; gradient: 0.1% ammonia solution in ethanol 35%-35%) to separate compounds 2a (the first peak) and 2b ( the second peak). The two compounds were then analyzed by SFC (column: Chiralcel AD-3 50mm×4.6mm×3μm; mobile phase: supercritical CO 2-0.05% diethylamine in ethanol; gradient: 0.05% diethylamine in ethanol: 5 %-40%) measured e.e. value. |
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