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Excepted Quantity | Free |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), Domestic | USD 41.00 |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), International | USD 64.00 |
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CAS No. : | 14229-27-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD21603848 |
Formula : | C5H4Cl2N4O | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | N/A |
M.W : | 207.02 g/mol | Pubchem ID : | - |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 12 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 2.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 44.55 |
TPSA : | 94.89 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | No |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.77 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 0.55 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.12 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 0.47 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | -0.55 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 0.73 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 0.46 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.13 |
Solubility : | 1.52 mg/ml ; 0.00736 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.71 |
Solubility : | 0.407 mg/ml ; 0.00197 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -2.12 |
Solubility : | 1.56 mg/ml ; 0.00755 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.25 |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 6.1 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340-P310-P330-P361-P403+P233-P405-P501 | UN#: | 2811 |
Hazard Statements: | H301-H311-H331 | Packing Group: | Ⅲ |
GHS Pictogram: |
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* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
/BRN= 611298/ u. NH3; | ||
Methylester (III) u. liq. NH3; | ||
aus dem analogen Ester mit NH3; |
2,3-Dichlor-6-amino-5-methoxycarbonyl-pyrazin, fl. NH3, DMSO (20grad, 24h, Druck); |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 60℃; for 18h;Inert atmosphere; | To a solution of 2-pyrazinecarboxamide 2 (0.1 g, 0.483 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (2 mL) was added BnO-Gly-NH3+ OTs-(0.179 g, 0.531 mmol). Triethylamine (0.204 mL, 1.44 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture then was heated at 60 C for 18 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was cooled in ice bath and quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution (4 mL). The quenched mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 20 mL), the organic layer washed with water (3 x 10 mL), brine (3 x 10 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and then concentrated by rotary evaporation. The crude product obtained was purified by flash silica gel chromatography eluting with 40% EtOAc in hexane to give compound 12 (0.073 g, 45%) as yellow crystals, |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With ammonia; at -80℃; for 11.5h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | Methyl 3-amino 5,6-dichloro-2-pyrazinecarboxylate (10 g, 45 mmol) was placed in a three-necked round bottom flask flushed with nitrogen, equipped with a bubbler and a gas condensor. The round bottomedflask and condensor were cooled to -80 C using a dry ice in acetone bath. Gaseous ammonia (500 mL) was condensed into the flask over a period of 1.5 h. Thereaction mixture was allowed to warm to reflux and maintained at reflux for a period of10 h. The ammonia then was allowed to evaporate from the flask (fume hood!) and the solid obtained was dried under high vacuum overnight to provide 3-amino-5,6-dichloro-2-pyrazinecarboxamide 4 (9.5 g, 100%) as solid, |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: trimethylaluminum; ammonium chloride / hexane; toluene / 32 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 48 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / ethanol / 32 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine / ethanol / 12 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 16 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 16 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine / ethanol; dichloromethane / 4 h / -10 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 16 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine / ethanol; dichloromethane / 4 h / -10 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: palladium 10% on activated carbon; ammonium formate / ethanol / 12 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: trimethylaluminum; ammonium chloride / hexane; toluene / 32 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: trichlorophosphate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: trimethylaluminum; ammonium chloride / hexane; toluene / 32 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 48 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With trichlorophosphate In toluene at 80℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; | 3-amino-5,6-dichloro-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile (5): Anhydrous toluene (8 mL) was added to 3-amino 5,6-dichloro-2-pyrazinecarboxamide 4 (1g, 4.83 mmol) in a two-neckedround bottomed flask. The reaction mixture was heated to 80 °C and POCl3 (3.5 mL, 37.4 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 10 min. The reaction mixture then was refluxed under nitrogen for 5h and then cooled to room temperature and followed by slow addition to a crushed ice with stirring. Aqueous NH4Cl was added to the quenched reaction mixture followed by extraction using CH2Cl2 (3 x 50 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (3 x 50 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated by rotary evaporation. The solid residue was dried under high vacuum to yield 3-amino-5,6-dichloro-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile 5 (0.8 g, 88%) as yellow solid, |
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