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Chemical Structure| 150080-09-4 Chemical Structure| 150080-09-4

Structure of Talabostat mesylate
CAS No.: 150080-09-4

Chemical Structure| 150080-09-4

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Talabostat mesylate (Val-boroPro mesylate; PT100 mesylate) is an orally active, nonselective dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor (IC50 < 4 nM; Ki = 0.18 nM) and the first clinical inhibitor of fibroblast activation protein (FAP) (IC50 = 560 nM). It also inhibits DPP8/9 (IC50 = 4/11 nM; Ki = 1.5/0.76 nM), quiescent cell proline dipeptidase (QPP) (IC50 = 310 nM), DPP2, and other DASH family enzymes, exhibiting antineoplastic and hematopoiesis-stimulating activities.

Synonyms: PT100 mesylate; Val-boroPro mesylate; Talabostat (mesylate)

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Product Details of Talabostat mesylate

CAS No. :150080-09-4
Formula : C10H23BN2O6S
M.W : 310.17
SMILES Code : CS(=O)(O)=O.CC(C)[C@H](N)C(N1[C@H](B(O)O)CCC1)=O
Synonyms :
PT100 mesylate; Val-boroPro mesylate; Talabostat (mesylate)
MDL No. :MFCD13194906
InChI Key :OXYYOEIGQRXGPI-WSZWBAFRSA-N
Pubchem ID :11522448

Safety of Talabostat mesylate

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
4T1 cells 1.39 µg/mL To evaluate the cytotoxicity of TRPP in 4T1 cells, the results showed that TRPP exhibited potent cytotoxicity with an IC50 of 1.39 µg/mL. PMC10091884
CD4+ T cells 40 ng HIVp24 per million cells 6 days To detect the effect of CARD8 deletion on HIV infection, the results showed that CARD8 deletion increased the susceptibility of CD4+ T cells to HIV infection. PMC10919936
Human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) 5 µM 16-18 hours To validate whether HAECs can undergo inflaμMasome-driven pyroptosis in response to VbP. Results showed that VbP induced cell membrane rupture, GSDMD cleavage, and CASP1 activation, indicating that HAECs can undergo pyroptosis. PMC9499823
A549 cells 5 µM 16 hours To test the response of CARD8 to VbP in A549 cells. Results showed that IL-18 secretion induced by VbP was significantly reduced in CARD8 knockout cells, indicating that CARD8 plays an important role in VbP-induced inflaμMasome activation. PMC9499823
Senescent fibroblasts (SFs) 200 μg 48 hours To evaluate the effect of nanoparticles on SFs, the results showed that PARP1@PLS-PT100 nanoparticles significantly reduced the number of SFs and decreased the expression of SASPs and inflaμMatory factors. PMC8728814
Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) 0.3, 3, 30 μM 24 hours To evaluate the effect of Talabostat on NLRP1 inflaμMasome activation, results showed that Nlrp3−/− BMDMs exhibited a significant increase in IL-1β secretion at low doses of Talabostat stimulation, and the LDH levels indicative of cell membrane rupture were also significantly elevated. PMC6841710
HEK ASC-GFP reporter cells 0.3, 3, 30 μM 16 hours To evaluate the sensitivity of different NLRP1 proteins to Talabostat-induced inflaμMasome formation, results showed that HEK reporters expressing NLRP1A exhibited a significant reduction in ASC speck formation in response to Talabostat, while those expressing NLRP1BC57B6 or NLRP1B129S showed no significant difference. PMC11618613
THP-1 macrophages 2 μM 24 hours To study the effects of Val-boroPro on IL-1β expression and secretion, results showed that Val-boroPro significantly increased IL-1β secretion. PMC5477230
primary mouse bone marrow derived macrophages (mBMDMs) 2 μM 24 hours To study the effects of Val-boroPro on cytotoxicity, results showed that Val-boroPro induced LDH release. PMC5477230
primary human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMCs) 2 μM 24 hours To study the effects of Val-boroPro on cytotoxicity, results showed that Val-boroPro induced LDH release. PMC5477230
RAW 264.7 macrophages 2 μM 24 hours To study the effect of Talabostat on macrophage pyroptosis, results showed that Nlrp1b-deficient macrophages were resistant to Talabostat-induced pyroptosis PMC5856610
HEK 293T cells 5 μM 24 hours To study the effect of Talabostat on HEK 293T cell pyroptosis, results showed that HEK 293T cells expressing Nlrp1b and procaspase-1 were sensitive to Talabostat PMC5856610
myeloma cells 0.1–100 μmol/l 5–7 days PT-100 had no direct effect on myeloma cells cultured alone but significantly inhibited survival of myeloma cells cocultured with osteoclasts. PMC2748971
osteoclast precursors 0.1–1 μmol/l 10 days PT-100 significantly inhibited osteoclast differentiation, reducing the number of multinucleated TRAP-positive osteoclasts. PMC2748971

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
BALB/c mice 4T1 tumor model Intravenous injection 50 mg/kg/d Once daily for 10 days To evaluate the antitumor activity of DPPA-TRPP/Tab in the 4T1 tumor model, the results showed that DPPA-TRPP/Tab significantly suppressed tumor growth with a complete tumor regression (CR) ratio of 60%. PMC10091884
Humanized mice NSG-SGM3 mice Retro-orbital injection DPPA: 0.5 mg/kg, DOX: 0.5 mg/kg, Tab: 1.0 mg/kg Single dose To evaluate the role of the CARD8 inflammasome in CD4+ T cell loss during HIV infection, the results showed that CARD8 deletion delayed the loss of CD4+ T cells. PMC10919936
BALB/c mice 4T1 breast cancer model Oral 10 ng p24/mouse Single injection Inhibit collagen deposition and enhance the efficacy of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy PMC11110954
Mice Fap/C0//C0 mice Oral 22 weeks Talabostat markedly improved glucose homeostasis in both Fap+/+ and Fap/C0//C0 mice, independent of FGF21 or FAP. PMC6323180
mice Casp1−/− knockout mice oral High-fat diet (60 Kcal%) 7 days before and 7 days after To study the effects of Val-boroPro on the immune system, results showed that Casp1?/? mice did not show elevation of G-CSF and CXCL1/KC after Val-boroPro treatment. PMC5477230
Mice Diet-induced obese mice Oral gavage 5 mg/kg Single dose To evaluate the impact of Talabostat on metabolic regulation, results showed that Talabostat significantly reduced body weight, food intake, adiposity, increased energy expenditure, improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and lowered cholesterol levels. PMC5034526
mice C57BL/6J and 129S6 mice oral 3 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg five times per week for 6 weeks To study the effect of Talabostat on serum levels of G-CSF and CXCL1/KC in mice, results showed that Talabostat significantly increased the levels of these cytokines PMC5856610
SCID-hu mice myeloma model oral 10 mg/kg/day for 3 consecutive days PT-100 significantly reduced myeloma tumour burden and bone disease, inhibiting osteoclast activity and bone resorption. PMC2748971

Clinical Trial:

NCT Number Conditions Phases Recruitment Completion Date Locations
NCT00489710 Kidney Cancer Phase 2 Withdrawn(Terminated for safet... More >>y reasons) Less << - -
NCT02083120 Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obs... More >>tructive Less << Not Applicable Active, not recruiting November 2018 Germany ... More >> Helios Klinik Ambrock Hagen, NRW, Germany, 58091 Less <<
NCT00083239 Melanoma Skin... More >> Cancer Less << Phase 2 Completed - United States, Georgia ... More >> Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322-1013 United States, Illinois University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 United States, Michigan University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0473 United States, New Hampshire Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756-0001 United States, Pennsylvania University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213-2582 United States, Texas Mary Crowley Medical Research Center Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246 Less <<
NCT00080080 Lung Cancer Phase 2 Completed - United States, Florida ... More >> Cancer Center of Florida Ocoee, Florida, United States, 34761 United States, Illinois University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 United States, Michigan Van Elslander Cancer Center Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, United States, 48236 United States, New York New York Oncology/Hematology--Albany Regional Cancer Center Albany, New York, United States, 12208 Mt. Sinai School of Medicine New York, New York, United States, 10029 USB Cancer Center-- Nyack Hospital Nyack, New York, United States, 10960 United States, Ohio Dayton Oncology & Hematology Kettering, Ohio, United States, 45409 United States, Texas Mary Crowley Medical Research Center Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246 Tyler Cancer Center Tyler, Texas, United States, 75702 United States, Washington Cancer Care Northwest Spokane, Washington, United States, 99218 Less <<
NCT00083252 Melanoma Skin... More >> Cancer Less << Phase 2 Completed - United States, Arkansas ... More >> University of Arkansas Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205 United States, California Cancer Institute Medical Group, Inc. Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404 United States, Colorado University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045 United States, Florida Cancer Center of Florida Ocoee, Florida, United States, 34761 United States, Indiana Indiana Hematology Oncology Consultants Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202 United States, New Mexico New Mexico Cancer Center Alliance Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87106 United States, New York NYU School of Medicine New York, New York, United States, 10016 Fifth Avenue Medical Healthcare New York, New York, United States, 10128 United States, North Carolina Carolinas Medical Center Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28203 United States, South Carolina Cancer Center of the Carolinas Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29615 United States, Texas Mary Crowley Medical Research Center Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246 Tyler Cancer Center Tyler, Texas, United States, 75702 United States, Washington Cancer Care Northwest Research Spokane, Washington, United States, 99218 Less <<
NCT00086203 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Phase 2 Completed - United States, Arkansas ... More >> University of Arkansas for Medical Science Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205 United States, Florida Ocala Oncology Center Ocala, Florida, United States, 34474 Gulfcoast Oncology Associates St. Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33705 United States, Indiana Indiana Oncology/Hematology Consultants Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202 United States, Massachusetts Dana Farber Cancer Institute Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 United States, Montana Hematology/Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies Billings, Montana, United States, 59101 United States, Nevada Nevada Cancer Institute Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89135 United States, New York Queens Medical Associates, PC Fresh Meadows, New York, United States, 11365 Long Island Jewish Medical Center New Hyde Park, New York, United States, 11040 NYU Medical Center New York, New York, United States, 10016 James P. Wilmot Cancer Center/University of Rochester Rochester, New York, United States, 14642 United States, North Carolina Raleigh Hematology/Oncology Clinic Cary, North Carolina, United States, 27511 Wake Forest University Health Sciences Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157 United States, Oklahoma Cancer Care Associates/Oklahoma City Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73112 Cancer Care Associates--Tulsa Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States, 74136 United States, South Carolina Cancer Centers of the Carolinas Seneca, South Carolina, United States, 29672 United States, Texas Texas Cancer Center/Abilene Abilene, Texas, United States, 79606-5208 MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 United States, Virginia Virginia Oncology Associates-Lake Wright Cancer Center Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23502 Less <<
NCT00116389 Pancreatic Cancer ... More >> Neoplasm Metastasis Adenocarcinoma Less << Phase 2 Terminated(FDA Hold May 2007) - -
NCT00243204 Carcinoma, Non-Small Cell Lung Phase 3 Terminated(FDA Hold May 2007) - -
NCT00303940 Brain and Central Nervous Syst... More >>em Tumors Childhood Germ Cell Tumor Kidney Cancer Liver Cancer Neuroblastoma Ovarian Cancer Sarcoma Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific Less << Phase 1 Completed - United States, Maryland ... More >> Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892-1182 Less <<

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.22mL

0.64mL

0.32mL

16.12mL

3.22mL

1.61mL

32.24mL

6.45mL

3.22mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
Protocol 2
The prepared working fluid is recommended to be prepared now and used up as soon as possible in a short period of time. The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.

References

 

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