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Product Details of [ 162359-55-9 ]

CAS No. :162359-55-9 MDL No. :MFCD14705150
Formula : C19H33NO2 Boiling Point : -
Linear Structure Formula :- InChI Key :-
M.W : 307.47 Pubchem ID :-
Synonyms :
FTY720 free base;FTY-720;FTY720 (free base);FTY-720A
Chemical Name :2-Amino-2-(4-octylphenethyl)propane-1,3-diol

Calculated chemistry of [ 162359-55-9 ]      Expand+

Physicochemical Properties

Num. heavy atoms : 22
Num. arom. heavy atoms : 6
Fraction Csp3 : 0.68
Num. rotatable bonds : 12
Num. H-bond acceptors : 3.0
Num. H-bond donors : 3.0
Molar Refractivity : 94.32
TPSA : 66.48 Ų

Pharmacokinetics

GI absorption : High
BBB permeant : Yes
P-gp substrate : Yes
CYP1A2 inhibitor : No
CYP2C19 inhibitor : No
CYP2C9 inhibitor : No
CYP2D6 inhibitor : Yes
CYP3A4 inhibitor : Yes
Log Kp (skin permeation) : -5.22 cm/s

Lipophilicity

Log Po/w (iLOGP) : 3.76
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : 4.16
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : 3.2
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : 3.01
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : 4.62
Consensus Log Po/w : 3.75

Druglikeness

Lipinski : 0.0
Ghose : None
Veber : 1.0
Egan : 0.0
Muegge : 0.0
Bioavailability Score : 0.55

Water Solubility

Log S (ESOL) : -3.78
Solubility : 0.0514 mg/ml ; 0.000167 mol/l
Class : Soluble
Log S (Ali) : -5.26
Solubility : 0.00167 mg/ml ; 0.00000544 mol/l
Class : Moderately soluble
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : -5.76
Solubility : 0.000532 mg/ml ; 0.00000173 mol/l
Class : Moderately soluble

Medicinal Chemistry

PAINS : 0.0 alert
Brenk : 0.0 alert
Leadlikeness : 2.0
Synthetic accessibility : 2.27

Safety of [ 162359-55-9 ]

Signal Word:Warning Class:N/A
Precautionary Statements:P280-P305+P351+P338 UN#:N/A
Hazard Statements:H302 Packing Group:N/A
GHS Pictogram:

Application In Synthesis of [ 162359-55-9 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

  • Downstream synthetic route of [ 162359-55-9 ]

[ 162359-55-9 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream   1~108

  • 1
  • [ 162358-09-0 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
70 g With sodium hydroxide; In methanol; water; for 2h;Reflux; Example 10a Preparation of Fingolimod In a round bottom flask, 55 g of sodium hydroxide and 850 ml water was charged at about 25 C. 100 gm of compound of Formula X, obtained as in Example 9 or Example 9a, in 1200 ml of methanol was added to the above mixture and the mixture was refluxed under heating for 120 min. The reaction mass was cooled, 1000 ml of water was added and stirred. The solid obtained was filtered and washed with water to get 70 g of compound of Formula I Purity of compound: Product >99.5% and Impurity compound of Formula XII: <0.1% by HPLC. XRD Table of Fingolimod Base.
With lithium hydroxide; In methanol; for 2h;Reflux; Example 12 Preparation of (2-amino-2-[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]propane-1,3-diol (Fingolimod base) [Formula 6] To 2-Acetamido-2-(4-octylphenethyl) propane-1,3-diyl diacetate (formula 5a) (4 g) in methanol (12 mL), LiOH solution (12 mL) is added and the contents are heated to reflux and maintained for about 2 hours. The reaction mass is cooled to about 40 C. and evaporated Methanol under reduced pressure. The product is extracted to ethyl acetate (2*10 mL). The organic layer is washed with water (about 8 mL) followed by saturated sodium chloride solution (about 4 mL), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The contents are cooled to about 0-2 C., and the solids are stirred for about 1 hour and filtered. The wet cake is washed with chilled ethyl acetate (about 2 mL). The crude material is recrystallized using ethyl acetate to obtain Fingolimod base (formula 6) with chromatographic purity of about 99.6%.
  • 2
  • [ 374077-88-0 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
93% With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In methanol; isopropyl alcohol; at 20 - 50℃; under 750.075 - 26252.6 Torr; for 2.66667h; Autoclave vessel was loaded with 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-nitro-l-(4-octylphenyl)butane- 1,4-diol (10 g, 28.2 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (100 ml) followed by the addition of palladium /C (10%>) (3.00 g, 2.82 mmol) and hydrogen chloride solution in 2-propanol (0.539 ml, 2.82 mmol). System was stirred under hydrogen pressure (less than 1 bar) at room temperature. After 90 minutes of stirring, the pressure of hydrogen was increased to 35 bar and internal temperature increased from 21C to 50C (600 rpm). After 70 reaction minutes was reaction mixture filtered over celite and MeOH evaporated (40C, 210-15 mbar) to dryness.Yield: 8.3 g (93%) of pale grey solid material.
93% With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In methanol; isopropyl alcohol; at 20 - 50℃; under 750.075 - 26252.6 Torr; for 2.66667h; Autoclave vessel was loaded with 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-nitro-l-(4-octylphenyl)butane- 1,4-diol (10 g, 28.2 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (100 ml) followed by the addition of palladium /C (10%) (3.00 g, 2.82 mmol) and hydrogen chloride solution in 2-propanol (0.539 ml, 2.82 mmol). System was stirred under hydrogen pressure (less than 1 bar) at room temperature.After 90 minutes of stirring, the pressure of hydrogen was increased to 35 bar and internal temperature increased from 21C to 50C (600 rpm). After 70 reaction minutes was reaction mixture filtered over celite and MeOH evaporated (40C, 210-15 mbar) to dryness.Yield: 8.3 g (93%) of pale grey solid material.
2 g With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen; In methanol; at 25 - 30℃; under 3000.3 - 3750.38 Torr; for 5h; Example 10 Preparation of 2-amino-2-(4-octylphenethyl)propane-1,3-diol (Fingolimod Freebase) 2-nitro-2-(4-octylphenethyl)propane-1,3-diol (3 g) and methanol (60 mL) are charged into a hydrogenation vessel at 25-30 C. and stirred. 10% Pd/C (0.6 g) is charged into the vessel, a hydrogen pressure of 4-5 Kg/cm2 applied and the reaction mixture is maintained under the same conditions for about 5 hours. The reaction mixture is filtered through a hyflow bed and washed with methanol (10 mL). The obtained filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature below 36 C. to obtain 8 mL of concentrated reaction mass. n-Hexane (50 mL) is added, the reaction mixture is cooled to 0-5 C. and maintained at the same temperature for about 1 hour. The solid obtained is filtered, washed with n-hexane (10 mL) and dried under vacuum at 36 C. to give the title compound. Yield: 2.0 g Purity by HPLC: 99.1%
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; ammonium formate; In methanol; at 20℃; for 5h; The proportion of 1: 3: 0.9: 0.03 by weight of the fingolimod intermediate I,Solvent, ammonium formate and catalyst were added to the reaction kettle, the solvent was methanol, the catalyst was 10% Pd /C;reaction at 20 C and thin layer chromatography or high performance liquid chromatography to determine the completion of the reaction, the reaction 5h;after the completion of the reaction, discharge, the release of the material for post-processing, and then hydrochloric acid acidification, the finished product.

  • 3
  • [ 501-53-1 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402616-41-5 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With potassium hydrogencarbonate; In water; ethyl acetate; Step A: 2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-(octyl)phenyl)butanol A mixture of 3.07 g (10.0 mmol) of 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-(octyl)phenyl)butanol and 3.00 g (30.0 mmol) of KHCO3 in 200 mL of EtOAc and 150 mL of H2O was treated with 1.50 mL (10.0 mmol) of benzyl chloroformate, then stirred at rt for 2 h. The organic layer of the reaction mixture was separated, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to afford 5.29 g of the title compound: 1H NMR (500 Mhz) delta0.88 (t, J=6.5, 3H), 1.22-1.34 (12H), 1.55-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.91 (m, 2H), 2.53-2.59 (4H), 3.23 (br s, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=6.5, 11.5, 1H), 3.90 (dd, J=6.5, 11.5, 1H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 5.30 (s, 1H), 7.05-7.09 (4H), 7.32-7.36 (5H); HPLC A 5.34 min.
  • 4
  • [ 501-53-1 ]
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  • [ 847672-61-1 ]
  • 5
  • [ 78-39-7 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402616-28-8 ]
  • 6
  • [ 885605-36-7 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
95% Compound (26, X = 2H) was hydrogenated in the same manner, affording compound (27) as a white solid. A solution of compound (27) (30 mmol) in CH2C12 (60 ml), TFA (50 ml), and water (30 ml) was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with NaHC03 solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solution was washed with water, brine and dried over Na2S04, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum to give the Fingolimod free base (95%) as a white solid, mp 120-124 C. The free base was transformed to its hydrochloride salt according to example 4.
69% General procedure: A solution of 13a-i, 15a-c or 18 (0.11 mmol) in 10 mL methanol and 0.2 mL aqueous HCl (6 M) was heated at 50 C for 3 h. The solvent was then evaporated to dryness to give crude compound, which was treated with aq NaOH solution (2.5 mol/L) until pH¼8-9, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 20 mL), and the combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by crystallization (CH2Cl2:MeOH¼15:1) to give pure 5aei, 6aec and Fingolimod, respectively.
  • 7
  • [ 885605-35-6 ]
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  • 8
  • [ 133826-41-2 ]
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  • 9
  • [ 364631-74-3 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 10
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 903894-66-6 ]
  • 11
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 903894-68-8 ]
  • 12
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 903894-71-3 ]
  • 13
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 903894-70-2 ]
  • 14
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Octanoic acid [1-hydroxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 15
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Hexadecanoic acid [1-hydroxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 16
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Hexadecanoic acid [1-hydroxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 17
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Octanoic acid [1-benzyloxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-tris-benzyloxy-6-benzyloxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 18
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Octanoic acid [1-benzyloxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-tris-benzyloxy-6-benzyloxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 19
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Hexadecanoic acid [1-benzyloxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-tris-benzyloxy-6-benzyloxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 20
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Hexadecanoic acid [1-benzyloxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-tris-benzyloxy-6-benzyloxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 21
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Hexadecanoic acid [1-benzyloxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-tris-benzyloxy-6-benzyloxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 22
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Hexadecanoic acid [1-benzyloxymethyl-3-(4-octyl-phenyl)-1-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-tris-benzyloxy-6-benzyloxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-propyl]-amide [ No CAS ]
  • 23
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402616-23-3 ]
  • 24
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402616-26-6 ]
  • 25
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 863225-34-7 ]
  • 26
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Phosphoric acid mono-{(S)-4-[2-(4-octyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-2-oxo-oxazolidin-4-ylmethyl} ester [ No CAS ]
  • 27
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • Phosphoric acid mono-{(R)-4-[2-(4-octyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-2-oxo-oxazolidin-4-ylmethyl} ester [ No CAS ]
  • 28
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • phosphoric acid mono[(R/S)-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-octylphenyl)-2-(1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)butyl]ester [ No CAS ]
  • 29
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 847672-62-2 ]
  • 30
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 863225-35-8 ]
  • 31
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  • [ 863225-37-0 ]
  • 32
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • phosphoric acid mono[(S)-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-octylphenyl)-2-(1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)butyl]ester [ No CAS ]
  • 33
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • phosphoric acid mono[(R)-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-octylphenyl)-2-(1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)butyl]ester [ No CAS ]
  • 34
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402615-91-2 ]
  • 35
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  • [ 402616-43-7 ]
  • 36
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402616-45-9 ]
  • 37
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • (+/-)-1-dibenzyloxyphosphoryloxy-2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-benzyloxymethyl-4-(4-(octyl)phenyl)butane [ No CAS ]
  • 38
  • [ 104-88-1 ]
  • resin-bound p-methylphenylboronic acid [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 39
  • [ 150529-78-5 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 40
  • [ 49763-66-8 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 41
  • 1-(4-octyl-phenyl)-prop-2-en-1-ol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 42
  • [ 374077-79-9 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 43
  • 1-((E)-3-Nitro-propenyl)-4-octyl-benzene [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 44
  • [ 374077-87-9 ]
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  • 45
  • [ 374077-82-4 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 48
  • [ 162358-08-9 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
To 2-(acetylamino)-2-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)propanedioic acid diethyl ester (0.50 g) [Formula 4] in Ethanol (8.5 mL) and water (2.0 mL), CaCl2 (0.32 g) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred for about 10 minutes-15 minutes. The reaction mass is cooled to about 10 C.-15 C. using ice bath. NaBH4 (0.21 g) is added portion wise and the reaction mixture is stirred for about 4 hours-20 hours at about 10-15 C. The reaction completion is monitored by TLC. To the reaction mass, 6M HCl (1.5 mL) is added and the reaction mass is heated to reflux. The refluxing is maintained for about 2 hours. After the disappearance of the starting material, the reaction mixture is cooled to about 10±5 C. and the pH is adjusted to about 9.5±0.5 by using 25% Sodium Hydroxide solution. 5 volumes of water is added followed by stirring for about 1 hour. The solids are filtered and the filtrate is recrystallized in ethyl acetate to obtain Fingolimod free base.
  • 52
  • [ 162358-06-7 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 54
  • [ 249289-10-9 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
82% With sodium hydroxide; In methanol; for 5h;Reflux; Protected aminodiol 71 (349 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) and treated with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (1.2 mL, 1.2 mmol, 1.2 eq.). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 5 h. After cooling to r.t. the mixture was diluted with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (15 mL) and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (5 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo. The product was crystallized from ethyl acetate to give a white solid. Yield: 252 mg (82%). 72 M.p.: 127 C (lit. 121 -124 C) 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD, CDCI3) delta [ppm]: 0.87 (m, 3 H, 19-CH3), 1 .22-1.37 (m, 10 H, 14-CH2 to I 8-CH2), 1 .57 (m, 2 H, 13-CH2), 1 .69 (m, 2 H, 4-CH2), 2.51 -2.65 (m, 4 H, 5-CH2, 12-CHz), 3.48 (d, 2JH,H = 10.9 Hz, 2 H, 1 -CH2, 3-CH2), 3.54 (d, 2JH,H = 1 1.0 Hz, 2 H, 1 -CH2, 3-CHz), 7.09 (m, 4 H, 7-CH, 8-CH, 10-CH, 1 1 -CH). 13C-NMR (75 MHz, CD3OD, CDCI3) delta [ppm]: 14.3 (q, C-19), 23.2 (t, C-18), 29.5, 29.9, 30.1 (t, C-13 to C-16), 32.2 (t, C-5), 32.5 (t, C-4), 36.1 (t, C-17), 37.0 (t, C-12), 56.4 (s, C-2), 66.2 (t, C-1 , C-3), 128.7, 129.0 (d, C-7, C-8, C-10, C-1 1 ), 140.1 , 140.9 (s, C-6, C-9). Exact mass (ESI+): C19H33NO2 + H+: calcd. 308.2584, found 308.2585; C19H33NO2 + Na+: calcd. 330.2404, found 330.2408; + Na+: calcd. 637.4915, found 637.4917. Ref.: Spectroscopic data agree with those given in S. Kim, H. Lee, M. Lee, T. Lee, Synthesis 2006, 5, 753-755.
82% With sodium hydroxide; In methanol; for 5h;Reflux; 12.5 2-Amino-2-(4-octylphenethyl)propane-1,3-diol (FTY 720) (SSS 798) Protected aminodiol 71 (349 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) and treated with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (1.2 mL, 1.2 mmol, 1.2 eq.). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 5 h. After cooling to r.t. the mixture was diluted with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (15 mL) and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (5*20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The product was crystallized from ethyl acetate to give a white solid. Yield: 252 mg (82%). M.p.: 127 C. (lit. 121-124 C.) 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD, CDCl3) delta [ppm]: 0.87 (m, 3H, 19-CH3), 1.22-1.37 (m, 10H, 14-CH2 to 18-CH2), 1.57 (m, 2H, 13-CH2), 1.69 (m, 2H, 4-CH2), 2.51-2.65 (m, 4H, 5-CH2, 12-CH2), 3.48 (d, 2JH,H=10.9 Hz, 2H, 1-CH2, 3-CH2), 3.54 (d, 2JH,H=11.0 Hz, 2H, 1-CH2, 3-CH2), 7.09 (m, 4H, 7-CH, 8-CH, 10-CH, 11-CH). 13C-NMR (75 MHz, CD3OD, CDCl3) delta [ppm]: 14.3 (q, C-19), 23.2 (t, C-18), 29.5, 29.9, 30.1 (t, C-13 to C-16), 32.2 (t, C-5), 32.5 (t, C-4), 36.1 (t, C-17), 37.0 (t, C-12), 56.4 (s, C-2), 66.2 (t, C-1, C-3), 128.7, 129.0 (d, C-7, C-8, C-10, C-11), 140.1, 140.9 (s, C-6, C-9). Exact mass (ESI+): C19H33NO2+H+: calcd. 308.2584, found 308.2585; C19H33NO2+Na+: calcd. 330.2404, found 330.2408; (C19H33NO2)2+Na+: calcd. 637.4915, found 637.4917. Ref.: Spectroscopic data agree with those given in S. Kim, H. Lee, M. Lee, T. Lee, Synthesis 2006, 5, 753-755.
73.94% With lithium hydroxide; In methanol; at 25 - 30℃; for 2h;Reflux; 25-30C for 30 min. Reaction mass temperature was raised to reflux and maintained for 2 hours. Methanol was completely distilled under vacuum below 60C. Remaining mass was cooled to 25-30C. Compound was extracted with 300 ml of ethyl acetate. Organic layer was washed with. 100 ml of brine solution and dried with sodium sulphate. Sodium sulphate was filtered and ethyl acetate was completely distilled under vacuum at below 70C. Remaining crude mass was crystallized in 50 ml of hexane. Stirred the mass 30 min at 25-30C. Filtered the solid and washed with 20 ml of hexane. Compound was dried at 50-55C. Obtained solid weight: 6.50g. (Yield, 73.94 %). Purity by HPLC: 99.7% FT-IR (KBr) (Cm-1: 3351. 1, 2926.3, 2854.2, 1575.7, 1513.9, 1466.0, 1018.6, 965.6, 920.1 -1 HNMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta- Value (ppm): 0.857-0:890 (t, 3H), 1.26-1.29(m, lOH), 1.57(m, 2H), 1.68-1.70(m, 2H), 1.90-2.30 (broad s, 4H), 2.535-2.62(m, 4H), 3.49- 3.525(d, 2H),3.59-3.62(d,2H), 7.10(s, 4H) 13 CNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta- Value (ppm): 13.22(1C), 22.34(1C), 28.75 (lC), 28.91 (1C), 29.08(1 C), 31.34(1 C), 31.53(1C), 35.01(1C), 36.92 (1C), 55.52(2C), 65.33(2C), 128.39(4C), 139.57(1C), 140.67(1C). Mass: 309.51 [M+2], 308.5 [M+1]
21.5 g With hydrogenchloride; water; In isopropyl alcohol;Reflux; Example 6 Preparation of (2-amino-2[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]propane-1,3-diol (Fingolimod base; Formula 6) N-[1,1-bis hydroxymethyl-3-(4-octylphenyl)propyl]acetamide (38 g) [Formula 5] in IPA (133 mL) and 6M HCl (133 mL) is taken and the contents are heated to reflux and the refluxing is maintained for about 2 hours. The reaction mass is cooled to about 40 C. and the IPA is evaporated under reduced pressure. Then, the pH of the reaction mass is adjusted to about 9-10 by using 25% NaOH solution and the product is extracted to ethyl acetate (3*114 mL). The organic layer is washed with water (114 mL) followed by saturated sodium chloride solution (2*38 mL), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The contents are cooled to about 0-2 C., the solids are stirred for about 1 hour and filtered. The wet cake is washed with chilled ethyl acetate (38 mL). The crude material is recrystallized using ethyl acetate to obtain Fingolimod base (Formula 6) in pure form (21.5 g).

  • 55
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 756-79-6 ]
  • 1,1-Difluoro-3-amino-3-hydroxymethyl-5-(4-octylphenyl)pentylphosphonic acid [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With n-butyllithium; In Diethyl difluoromethylphosphonate; EXAMPLE 21 1,1-Difluoro-3-amino-3-hydroxymethyl-5-(4-octylphenyl)pentylphosphonic acid The title compound was prepared from 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-(octyl)phenyl)butanol (FTY 720) using procedures analogous to those described in EXAMPLE 2, except that lithium diisopropylamide was substituted for n-butyllithium in Step C and diethyl difluoromethylphosphonate was substituted for dimethyl methylphosphonate in Step C: Mass spectrum (NH3-CI) 422 (M+H).
  • 56
  • triethylorthoacetate [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 402616-28-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
440 mg (91%) With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; Step A: (+/-)-2-Methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-4-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)oxazoline A solution of 450 mg (1.5 mmol) of 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-4-(4-(octyl)phenyl)butanol, 0.32 mL (1.75 mmol) of triethylorthoacetate and 0.56 mL (3.2 mmol) of DIEA in 6 mL of DMF was stirred at 75 C. for 2 h. The mixture was cooled, partitioned between 40 mL of 3:1 v/v ether/EtOAc and water and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with water and dried. Flash chromatography on silica gel using 4:1 v/v CH2Cl2/EtOAc as the eluant afforded 440 mg (91%) of the title compound: Mass spectrum (NH3-CI) 332 (M+H).
  • 57
  • [ 162358-62-5 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With lithium bromide; sodium borohydrid; In ethanol; water; (3) 2-Amino-2-[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]-1,3-propanediol A suspension of sodium borohydride (0.60 g) and lithium bromide (1.66 g) in ethanol (17 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 25 minutes. Ethyl 2-amino-2-ethoxycarbonyl-4(4-octylphenyl)butyrate (1.24 g) was dropwise added thereto over 3 minutes and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. Water (40 ml) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred for 40 minutes. The crystals precipitated was collected by filtration and dried to give 0.68 g of the subject compound, melting point=125-126 C. Treatment of the subject compound with hydrochloric acid-ethanol gives the corresponding hydrochloride.
  • 58
  • [ 141-82-2 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 2-amino-2-[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]propane-1,3-diol malonate [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
92.3% In isopropyl alcohol; at 82℃;Product distribution / selectivity; FTY720 free base (1.63 mrnot) was dissolved in i-PrOH (6 ml) at 82 ºC.. Then a solution of malonic acid (0.815 mmol) in i-PrOH (1 ml) was added at 82 ºC.. Immediately after addition the product started to crystallize out. The suspension was cooled to room temperature. The product was collected by filtration and was washed with i-PrOH (2 ml). After drying at 50 C the product was obtained as white crystals in 92.3% yield.
  • 59
  • [ 64-19-7 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1227170-83-3 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
99.4% In ethyl acetate; at 75℃;Product distribution / selectivity; In an alternative procedure, FTY720 free base (2.27mmol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (16ml) at 88-90 ºC.. Then a solution of acetic acid (2.5eq) in ethyl acetate (3ml) was added at 75ºC1. whereupon the product started to crystallize out immediately after addition. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature. The product was collected by filtration and was washed with ethyl acetate (2ml). After drying at 50 ºC. the product was obtained as white crystals in 99.4% yield.
  • 60
  • [ 802294-64-0 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1227170-84-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
96.9% In ethyl acetate; at 70℃;Product distribution / selectivity; In an alternative procedure. FTY720 free base (2.27mmol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (16ml) at 88-90ºC. Then a solution of propionic acid (2.5eq) in ethyl acetate (3ml) was added at 70X1 whereupon the product started '.o crystallize out immediately after addition. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature. The product was collected by filtration and was washed with ethyl acetate (2ml). After drying at 50ºC the product was obtained as white crystals in 96.9% yield.
  • 62
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1304017-22-8 ]
  • [ 1301696-39-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With iodine; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate; silver sulfate; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 18h; Examples G and H: 2-Amino-2-[2-(3-iodo-4-octylphenyl)ethyl]-1 ,3-propandiol and 2- Amino-2-[2-(2-iodo-4-octylphenyl)ethyl]-1 ,3-propandiolTo a solution of FTY720 (3.2 g, 10.4 mmol) in 100 mL wet methylene chloride, silver sulphate (3.25 g, 10.4 mmol) and iodine (2.64 g, 10.41 mmol) are added. Silver trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.13 g, 0.52 mmol) is added at room temperature and the resulting mixture stirred for 18 hours at room temperature. The yellow solid silver iodide is filtered off. The organic phase is washed with 15% aqueous NaHC03, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to dryness.The residue is purified on a silica gel column to yield after drying a mixture of iodo compounds 7 and 8. Purification by chromatography (column: Chiralpak IC, 30x250 mm, mobile phase: C02/2-propanol/2-propylamine 75:25:0.25 (isocratic)) afforded the title compounds as white solid.Example G:LCMS RtB = 1.28 min, [M]+ = 433.9SFC Rtc = 4.82 min1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta ppm 7.62 (d, 1 H); 7.01 - 7.20 (m, 2 H); 4.43 (t, 2 H); 3.1 1 - 3.27 (m, 4 H); 2.55 - 2.63 (m, 2 H); 2.45 - 2.52 (m, 2 H); 1.38 - 1 .57 (m, 4 H); 1.16 - 1.35 (m, 12 H); 0.76 - 0.93 (m, 3 H)Example H:LCMS RtB = 1.29 min, [M]+ = 433.9SFC Rtc = 5.58 min1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta ppm 7.56 (d, 1 H); 7.06 - 7.21 (m, 2 H); 4.40 (t, 2 H); 3.17 - 3.27 (m, 4 H); 2.58-2.64 (m, 2 H); 2.41 - 2.47 (m, 2 H); 1.39-1 .42 (m, 2 H); 1.20-1 .31 (m, 12 H); 0.77 - 0.89 (m, 3 H)
  • 63
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-45-6 ]
  • 64
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1311195-21-7 ]
  • 65
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-49-0 ]
  • phosphoric acid di-tert-butyl ester (R)-4-[2-(3-iodo-4-octylphenyl)ethyl]-2-oxooxazolidin-4-ylmethyl ester [ No CAS ]
  • 66
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-56-9 ]
  • 67
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1311195-22-8 ]
  • 68
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-89-8 ]
  • 69
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • C32H54BNO6 [ No CAS ]
  • 70
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-92-3 ]
  • 71
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • C27H44BF3NO4(1-)*K(1+) [ No CAS ]
  • 72
  • [ 1339077-36-9 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 73
  • [ 1338833-97-8 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 74
  • fingolimod hydrochloride [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With ammonia; silica gel; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; The free base of FTY720 was readily obtained by passing through silica gel in the presence of 1% aqueous ammonia (10:1 DCM:MeOH with 1% NH4OH) in accord with a literature protocol.5 1H NMR (600MHz, CD3OD): delta0.89 (3H, t, J = 7.0Hz, H-19), 1.22-1.35 (10H, m, H-14/15/16/17/18), 1.58 (2H, m, H-13), 1.66 (2H, m, H - 12), 2.55 (2H, t, J = 7.6Hz, H-12), 2.61 (2H, m, H-5), 3.46 (1H, d, J = 10.9Hz, H-2/3), 3.52 (1H, d, J = 10.9Hz, H-2/3), 7.06 (2H, d, J = 7.9Hz, H-8/10), 7.11 (2H, d, J = 7.9Hz, H-7/11). 13C NMR (150MHz, CD3OD): delta14.4, 23.7, 30.0, 30.3, 30.4, 30.6, 32.8, 33.0, 36.5, 37.6, 57.0, 66.5, 129.2, 129.4, 141.1, 141.3. Full NMR spectra are appended
  • 76
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-41-2 ]
  • 77
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • C28H47INO5P [ No CAS ]
  • 78
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-48-9 ]
  • phosphoric acid di-tert-butyl ester (R)-4-[2-(2-iodo-4-octylphenyl)ethyl]-2-oxooxazolidin-4-ylmethyl ester [ No CAS ]
  • 79
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • C28H47INO5P [ No CAS ]
  • 80
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1301696-52-5 ]
  • 81
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • fingolimod hydrochloride [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
96.5% With hydrogenchloride; In ethanol; at 30 - 35℃; for 4h; To a 500 ml four-necked flask connected with a stirrer, thermometer and reflux condenser, add 100 g of ethanol, 15.38 g (0.05 mol) of <strong>[162359-55-9]fingolimod</strong> (VI) obtained in the method of Example 6, 36.5 g (0.1 mol) 10 % Hydrogen chloride ethanol solution, stirred at 30-35 C for 4 hours, cooled to 20-25 C, filtered and dried to obtain 16.58 g of white solid <strong>[162359-55-9]fingolimod</strong> hydrochloride (), yield 96.5%, liquid purity 99.98 %.
93.88% With hydrogenchloride; In methanol; at 25 - 55℃; for 0.5h; ol) was dissolved in 60_ ml of methanol at 50-55C. Cooled to 25-30C._ 38.8 g of 2N hydrochloride solution was added and maintained for 30 min. 200 ml of ethyl acetate was added and stirred the mass for 15 min. Water , ethanol and ethyl acetate was completely distilled under vacuum below 70C. Remaining crude mass was dissolved in 30 ml methanol at 50-55C. 150 ml of ethyl acetate was added at 50-55C and stirred the mass for 15 min. Cooled to 25-30C and maintained for 1 hour. Solid was filtered and Washed with 25 ml of ethyl acetate. Compound was dried at 50-55C. Obtained' solid weight: 6.30g. (Yield, 93.88 %). FT-IR ( Br) (Cm-1'; 3371.9, 3266.6, 2922.3, 2851.4, 1601.8, 1069.6 1 HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6- Value (ppm): 0.833-0.867 (t,3H), L24-1.26(m, 10H), 1.528(m, 2H), 1.748-1.792(m,2H), 2.535-2.578(m, 4H), 3.512-3.525(d, 4H), 5.373- 5.398(t, 2H), 7.10(s, 4H), 7.84(s , 3H). 13 CNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta- Value (ppm): 13.95(1C), 22.08(1C), 27.93(1C), 28.66 (1G), 28.82(1 C), 31.04(1C), 31.27(1C), 33.16(1C), 34.75(1C), 60.10(2C), 60.83(2C), 128.05(2C), 128.25(2C), 138.81(1C), 139.81 (1 C). Mass: 344.2 [M+1], 342.2 [M-1]
91% With hydrogenchloride; In n-heptane; isopropyl alcohol; at 0 - 50℃; for 0.416667h; <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> (5 g, 16.1 mmol) was stirred with 2-propanol (30 ml). Into the heterogenic mixture, hydrogen chloride solution in 2-propanol (21%) (3.7 ml) was dropwise added. The heterogeneous mixture was warmed to 50C. Into resulting clear solution, pre-heated n-heptane (120 ml) was added slowly, while the homogeneity of the reaction mixture was maintained. Clear reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 50C for 10 min. The solution was cooled to 0C during 15 min. The resulted suspension was stirred at 0-3C for 40 min, filtered off, washed with 2 x 15 ml n-heptane. The yield of <strong>[162359-55-9]fingolimod</strong> hydrochloride was 5.1 g (91%) of off-white crystals.
88% With hydrogenchloride; In hexane; isopropyl alcohol; at 60 - 65℃; for 1.08333h; 2-amino-2-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)propane-l ,3-diol (1 g, 3.24 mmol) was stirred with 2-propanoI (5 ml). Into heterogenic mixture, HC1 in 2-propanol (3.3 ml, 21 %) was dropwise added . The mixture was warmed to 65C. Solid material was completely dissolved. The solution was dropwise added into n-heptane (20 ml) for 5 min and intensively stirred.Formation of an off white precipitate was observed. Mixture was stirred for 60 min at 0C. The solid material was filtered off, washed with 2x5 ml of n-heptane and dried at 35C (10 mbar) for 120 min.Yield: 0.98 g (88%) of off white solid material with purity 99.97% (HPLC IN).
88% With hydrogenchloride; In hexane; isopropyl alcohol; at 60 - 65℃; for 1.08333h; 2-amino-2-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)propane-l,3-diol (1 g, 3.24 mmol) was stirred with 2-propanol (5 ml). Into heterogenic mixture, anhydrous HC1 in 2-propanol (3.3 ml, 21 %) was dropwise added . The mixture was warmed to 65C. Solid material was completely dissolved. The solution was dropwise added into n-heptane (20 ml) for 5 min and intensively stirred. Formation of an off white precipitate was observed. Mixture was stirred for 60 min at 0C. The solid material was filtered off, washed with 2x5 ml of n-heptane and dried at 35C (10 mbar) for 120 min.Yield: 0.98 g (88%) of off white solid material with purity 99.97% (HPLC IN).
88% With hydrogenchloride; In hexane; isopropyl alcohol; at 60 - 65℃; for 1.08333h; 2-amino-2-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)propane-l,3-diol (1 g, 3.24 mmol) was stirred with 2-propanol (5 ml). Into heterogenic mixture, anhydrous HCl in 2-propanol (3.3 ml, 21 %) was dropwise added. The mixture was warmed to 65C. Solid material was completely dissolved. The solution was dropwise added into n-heptane (20 ml) for 5 min and intensively stirred. Formation of an off white precipitate was observed. Mixture was stirred for 60 min at 0C. The solid material was filtered off, washed with 2x5 ml of n-heptane and dried at 35C (10 mbar) for 120 min.Yield: 0.98 g (88%) of off white solid material with purity 99.97% (HPLC IN).
85 g With hydrogenchloride; In methanol; water; at 20℃; for 0.5h; Example 11a Preparation of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> Hydrochloride 100.0 gm of <strong>[162359-55-9]fingolimod</strong> was dissolved in methanol 500 ml and conc HCl 49 ml solutions. The reaction mass was stirred for 30 min at room temperature and, then concentrated under vacuum at about 40-45 C. 250 ml of methanol was added. The reaction mass was heated to about 63-70 C. and 800 ml ethyl acetate was added in to reaction mass. The reaction mass was cooled to about 20-25 C. and stirred for about 30 min. The solid obtained was filtered and washed with ethyl acetate to get 85 g of compound of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> hydrochloride. Purity 99.75% Impurity compound of Formula XII: 0.06% by HPLC.PSD: particle size distribution D(10): 6 mum, D(50): 24.2 mum; D(90): 67.5 mum. Water content: 0.29% by Karl fischer. XRD Table of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> Hydrochloride
With hydrogenchloride; In methanol; diethyl ether; at 20℃; for 1h;pH 4; The discharged material was filtered, the mother liquor was concentrated to a white solid, and then a large amount of water was added. The mixture was stirred for another half hour and filtered to obtain a white solid.The white solid was dissolved in methanol. A solution of saturated hydrogen chloride in diethyl ether was added dropwise to rho H = 4 under ice-water bath. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h and the solvent was removed by concentration to obtain a white solid. The solid was recrystallized from ethanol / ethyl acetate to give the desired product. (99.96% purity by HPLC and less than 0.1% single impurity)
20 g With hydrogenchloride; In ethyl acetate; isopropyl alcohol; at 70 - 80℃; for 1h; Example 9 Preparation of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> Hydrochloride (Formula 1) [as provided by Scheme 1 of the present disclosure] <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> base (21 g) [Formula 6] in ethyl acetate (63 mL), and HCl in IPA (15.75 mL) are charged together. The contents are stirred for about 1 hour at temperature of about 75+-5 C. The contents are then cooled to about 25-30 C. and the cooling is maintained for about 1 h at 25-30 C. The suspension is further cooled to about 0-5 C. and the said cooling is maintained for about 1 hour. The obtained solid after cooling is filtered and washed with chilled ethyl acetate (21 mL) and suck dried for about 1 hour under reduced pressure. The resultant is further dried for about 8-10 h at temperature of about 20-75 C. to get title compound (Formula 1) as white solid (20 g) with the chromatographic purity 99.7%.

  • 84
  • [ 899822-99-2 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
76% Autoclave vessel was loaded with p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (8.04 g, 42.3 mmol), and with 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-nitro-l-(4-octylphenyl)butane-l ,4-diol (5 g, 14.13 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (100 ml) followed by the addition of palladium /C (1.5 g, 1.410 mmol) . Autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen to 50 bar. The reaction mixture was hydrogenated at 50C and 600rpm.Total reaction time was 230 min.After this time, hydrogen pressure was interrupted and internal temperature decreased to 30C. Reaction mixture was filtered over celite and methanol was evaporated (50C, 200 mbar). Ethyl acetate (80 ml) was added to the white solid residue and the mixture was heated to 65C. Then 40 ml of aqueous solution of Na2C03 (0.5 mol) was added and ,at 50-55C, the biphasic mixture was allowed to settle after vigorous stirring .The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with 80 ml ethyl acetate under the same conditions twice more.. The combined organic layers were washed with 4x30 ml of water.Organic layer was dried with solid sodium sulphate at 55-60C and partially evaporated to a mass of 30 g (Formation of off white crystals observed during evaporation).The mixture was stored to freezer at -12C for 18 h. The solid material was filtered off, washed with 2x5 ml of ethyl acetate and dried at 30C, and 10 mbar for 120 min.Yield: 3.3 g (76%) of off white solid material with purity 99.8% (HPLC IN).
76% Autoclave vessel was loaded with p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (8.04 g, 42.3 mmol), and with 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-nitro-l-(4-octylphenyl)butane-l,4-diol (5 g, 14.13 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (100 ml) followed by the addition of palladium /C (1.5 g, 1.410 mmol) . Autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen to 50 bar. The reaction mixture was hydrogenated at 50C and 600rpm.Total reaction time was 230 min.After this time, hydrogen pressure was interrupted and internal temperature decreased to 30C. Reaction mixture was filtered over celite and methanol was evaporated (50C, 200 mbar). Ethyl acetate (80 ml) was added to the white solid residue and the mixture was heated to 65C. Then 40 ml of aqueous solution of Na2C03 (0.5 mol) was added and ,at 50-55C, the biphasic mixture was allowed to settle after vigorous stirring .The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with 80 ml ethyl acetate under the same conditions twice more.. The combined organic layers were washed with 4x30 ml of water. Organic layer was dried with solid sodium sulphate at 55-60C and partially evaporated to a mass of 30 g (Formation of off white crystals observed during evaporation).The mixture was stored to freezer at -12C for 18 h. The solid material was filtered off, washed with 2x5 ml of ethyl acetate and dried at 30C, and 10 mbar for 120 min.Yield: 3.3 g (76%) of off white solid material with purity 99.8% (HPLC IN).
76% Autoclave vessel was loaded with p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (8.04 g, 42.3 mmol), and with 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-nitro-l-(4-octylphenyl)butane-l,4-diol (5 g, 14.13 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (100 ml) followed by the addition of palladium/C (1.5 g, 1.410 mmol) . Autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen to 50 bar. The reaction mixture was hydrogenated at 50C and 600rpm. Total reaction time was 230 min. After this time, hydrogen pressure was interrupted and internal temperature decreased to 30C. Reaction mixture was filtered over celite and methanol was evaporated (50C, 200 mbar). Ethyl acetate (80 ml) was added to the white solid residue and the mixture was heated to 65C. Then 40 ml of aqueous solution of Na2C03 (0.5 mol) was added and ,at 50-55C, the biphasic mixture was allowed to settle after vigorous stirring .The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with 80 ml ethyl acetate under the same conditions twice more.. The combined organic layers were washed with 4x30 ml of water.Organic layer was dried with solid sodium sulphate at 55-60C and partially evaporated to a mass of 30 g (Formation of off white crystals observed during evaporation).The mixture was stored to freezer at -12C for 18 h. The solid material was filtered off, washed with 2x5 ml of ethyl acetate and dried at 30C, and 10 mbar for 120 min.Yield: 3.3 g (76%) of off white solid material with purity 99.8% (HPLC IN).
  • 85
  • [ 899822-97-0 ]
  • (3-amino-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 86
  • [ 899822-98-1 ]
  • (3-amino-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 87
  • [ 899822-99-2 ]
  • (3-amino-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 88
  • [ 1369968-69-3 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
86% With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In methanol; isopropyl alcohol; at 100℃; under 26252.6 Torr; for 2h; Autoclave vessel was loaded with (3-nitro-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)- methanol (compound (11), 5 g, 14.91 mmol) dissolved in methanol (100 ml) followed addition of palladium/C (10%) (anhydrous) (1.586 g, 1.491 mmol) and hydrogen chloride solution in 2-propanol (11.23 ml, 59.6 mmol). The autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen up to 35 bars and heated to 100 C. The reaction mixture was stirred (600 rpm) at this temperature for 2 hours. After this time was internal temperature of reaction mixture decreased to 30C and filtered over celite. MeOH was evaporated (40C, 210-15 mbar) to dryness .Yield: 4.2 g (86%>) of grey solid material.
86% With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen;palladium 10% on activated carbon; In methanol; isopropyl alcohol; at 100℃; under 26252.6 Torr; for 2h; Autoclave vessel was loaded with (3-nitro-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)- methanol (compound (11), 5 g, 14.91 mmol) dissolved in methanol (100 ml) followed addition of palladium/C (10%) (anhydrous) (1.586 g, 1.491 mmol) and hydrogen chloride solution in 2-propanol (11.23 ml, 59.6 mmol). The autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen up to 35 bars and heated to 100 C. The reaction mixture was stirred (600 rpm) at this temperature for 2 hours. After this time was internal temperature of reaction mixture decreased to 30C and filtered over celite. MeOH was evaporated (40C, 210-15 mbar) to dryness .Yield: 4.2 g (86%>) of grey solid material.
  • 89
  • [ 1369968-69-3 ]
  • (3-amino-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With hydrogen;5%-palladium/activated carbon; In toluene; at 30℃; under 26252.6 Torr; for 2h; Autoclave vessel was loaded with (3-nitro-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3- yl)methanol (2 g, 5.96 mmol) dissolved in toluene (60 ml) followed by the addition of palladium /C (5%>) (0.063 g, 0.596 mmol). Autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen up to 35 bar at 30C (600 rpm).After 120 reaction minutes was reaction mixture filtered over celite and solvent evaporated (50C, 90-15 mbar). Yield: 1.8 g (90%) of dark grey solid material which contains mixture of desired product (14) and fingolimod in mutual ratio 70 / 30 (measured by HPLC IN).
With hydrogen;5%-palladium/activated carbon; In toluene; at 30℃; under 26252.6 Torr; for 2h; Autoclave vessel was loaded with (3-nitro-5-(4-octylphenyl)tetrahydrofuran-3- yl)methanol (2 g, 5.96 mmol) dissolved in toluene (60 ml) followed by the addition of palladium /C (5%>) (0.063 g, 0.596 mmol). Autoclave was flushed twice with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen up to 35 bar at 30C (600 rpm).After 120 reaction minutes was reaction mixture filtered over celite and solvent evaporated (50C, 90-15 mbar). Yield: 1.8 g (90%) of dark grey solid material which contains mixture of desired product (14) and fingolimod in mutual ratio 70 / 30 (measured by HPLC IN).
  • 90
  • [ 139512-81-5 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 91
  • [ 1373549-77-9 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 92
  • [ 1373549-78-0 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 93
  • [ 104-15-4 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1377321-92-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
In ethanol; at 20 - 22℃; for 16h; Example 1: Synthesis of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> Tosylate5.00 g of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> free base (16.3 mmol) were dissolved in 100 mL hot ethanol (absolute, >99%). 3.25 g p-toluenesulfonic acid (17.1 mmol) were added to the solution in five portions (each 0.65 g). The solution was left standing at ambient temperature (about 20C to about 22C) for 16h. After that, the reaction mixture was cooled to -18C and left standing for additional 24h at the same temperature, in order to complete crystallisation. The precipitated crystals were filtrated off at ambient temperature (about 20C to about 22C), washed with cool (about 4C to about 6C) ethanol (absolute, >99%) and dried at 50C for 24h (on normal atmospheric air). .Yield: 4.01 g (8.4 mmol)Melting point: 156.8CXRPD shows characteristic signals at the following 2-theta values: 3.479; 6.788; 10.043; 16.574; 19.867; 23.180; 29.858.The IR spectrum shows characteristic absorption maxima at [cm"1] 685.6; 818.2; 1008.2; 1032.1; 1052.0; 1065.9; 1106.6; 1122.2; 1167.8; 1180.9; 1215.4; 1279.2; 1320.7; 1379.1; 1421.5; 1466.8; 1497.5; 1605.6; 2850.5; 2918.6; 3027.2; 3070.8; 3189.5; 3258.4; 3447.9. The DSC showes endothermic peaks at 107.42C; 137.69C and 158.68C.The obtained <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> tosylate form is anhydrous form
  • 94
  • [ 98-11-3 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • [ 1377321-93-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
In ethanol; at 20 - 22℃; for 16h; Example 2: Synthesis of <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> Besylate5.00 g <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> free base (16.3 mmol) were dissolved in 100 mL hot ethanol (absolute, >99%) . To this solution were added 2.70g of benzenesulfonic acid (17.1 mmol) in five portions (each 0.54 g). The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature (about 20C to about 22C) and left standing for 16h at the same temperature. After that, the reaction mixture was cooled to -20C and kept at that temperature for additional 24h in order to complete crystallisation. The precipitated crystals were filtrated off at ambienttemperature, washed with cool(about 4C to about 6C) ethanol and dried at 50C for 24h (on normal atmospheric air).Yield: 2.4 g (5.2 mmol)Melting point: 144.7CXRPD showes characteristic signals at the following 2-theta values: 3.219; 6.386; 16.030; 19.272; 25.809; 39.144.The IR spectrum showes characteristic absorption maxima at [cm"1] 610.3; 690.9; 730.5; 753.1; 767.4; 781.1; 819.0; 830.5; 838.6; 890.9; 922.8; 995.7; 1012.9; 1032.1; 1054.9; 1069.5; 1084.1; 1122.3; 1153.9; 1203.7; 1278.2; 1311.4; 1325.8; 1342.6; 1378.8; 1397.6; 1421.5; 1444.5; 1461.7; 1514.8; 1595.5; 2851.3; 2920.9; 2952.8; 2962.2; 3017.0; 3053.4; 3141.1; 3341.1; 3410.9.The DSC showes endothermic peaks at 76.62C; 109.08C and 146.07C.The obtained <strong>[162359-55-9]Fingolimod</strong> besylate form is anhydrous form
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  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 2-amino-2-(fluoromethyl)-4-(4-octylphenyl)butan-1-ol [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
2% FTY 720 (310 mg, 1 .00 mmol) was suspended in dry dichloromethane (10 mL) and cooled down to -78 C. Diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST, 0.13 mL, 1 .00 mmol, 1.0 eq.) was slowly added to this suspension and the mixture was allowed to warm up to r.t. overnight. The reaction was neutralized with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (30 mL) at -10 C. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgS04 and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 20 x 3 cm, dichloromethane/methanol, 4:1 ) and subsequently by gradient HPLC (RP-HPLC Nucleodur 100-10 Ci8ec column (250 x 16 mm), acetonitrile/water (0.1 % TFA)) with a Knauer HPLC system. The obtained TFA salt was dissolved in methanol (1 mL) and 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (3 mL) and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (5 x 5 mL). The organic phases were dried over Na2S04 and concentrated. The product was dried in high vacuum and obtained as highly viscous oil. Yield: 5 mg (2%). 73 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) delta [ppm]: 0.87 (t, 3JH,H = 6.7 Hz, 3 H, 19-CH3), 1 .16-1 .37 (m, 10 H, 14-CH2 to I 8-CH2), 1 .56 (m, 2 H, 13-CH2), 1 .81 (m, 2 H, 4-CH2), 2.47-2.68 (m, 4 H, 5-CH2, I 2-CH2), 3.52 (m, 2 H, 1 -CH2), 4.38 (d, 2JH,F = 47.3 Hz, 2 H, 3-CH2), 7.01 -7.1 1 (m, 4 H, 7-CH, 8-CH, 10-CH, 1 1 -CH). 13C-NMR (75 MHz, CDCI3) delta [ppm]: 14.2 (q, C-19), 23.5 (t, C-18), 29.3, 29.4, 29.5, 29.6, 31.7, 32.0, 34.8 (t, C-4, C-5, C-1 3 to C-17), 35.7 (t, C-12), 56.1 (d, 2JC,F = 17.2 Hz, C-2), 65.2 (dt, 3JC,F = 4.1 Hz, C-1 ), 86.1 (dt, 1JC,F = 173.3 Hz, C-3), 128.2, 128.7 (d, C-7, C-8, C-10, C-1 1 ), 138.7, 140.9 (s, C-6, C-9). 19F-NMR (282 MHz, CDCI3) delta [ppm]: -230.3 (t, 2JKF = 47.3 Hz, 1 F, 3-CH2F). Exact mass (ESI+): Ci9H32FNO + H+: calcd. 310.2541 , found 310.2542; Ci9H32FNO + Na+: calcd. 332.2360, found 332.2379.
2% With diethylamino-sulfur trifluoride; In dichloromethane; at -78 - 20℃; 2-Amino-2-(fluoromethyl)-4-(4-octylphenyl)butan-1-ol (SSS 461) FTY 720 (310 mg, 1.00 mmol) was suspended in dry dichloromethane (10 mL) and cooled down to -78 C. Diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST, 0.13 mL, 1.00 mmol, 1.0 eq.) was slowly added to this suspension and the mixture was allowed to warm up to r.t. overnight. The reaction was neutralized with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (30 mL) at -10 C. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3*20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 20*3 cm, dichloromethane/methanol, 4:1) and subsequently by gradient HPLC (RP-HPLC Nucleodur 100-10 C18ec column (250*16 mm), acetonitrile/water (0.1% TFA)) with a Knauer HPLC system. The obtained TFA salt was dissolved in methanol (1 mL) and 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (3 mL) and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (5*5 mL). The organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The product was dried in high vacuum and obtained as highly viscous oil. Yield: 5 mg (2%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta [ppm]: 0.87 (t, 3JH,H=6.7 Hz, 3H, 19-CH3), 1.16-1.37 (m, 10H, 14-CH2 to 18-CH2), 1.56 (m, 2H, 13-CH2), 1.81 (m, 2H, 4-CH2), 2.47-2.68 (m, 4H, 5-CH2, 12-CH2), 3.52 (m, 2H, 1-CH2), 4.38 (d, 2JH,F=47.3 Hz, 2H, 3-CH2), 7.01-7.11 (m, 4H, 7-CH, 8-CH, 10-CH, 11-CH). 13C-NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) delta [ppm]: 14.2 (q, C-19), 23.5 (t, C-18), 29.3, 29.4, 29.5, 29.6, 31.7, 32.0, 34.8 (t, C-4, C-5, C-13 to C-17), 35.7 (t, C-12), 56.1 (d, 2JC,F=17.2 Hz, C-2), 65.2 (dt, 3JC,F=4.1 Hz, C-1), 86.1 (dt, 1JC,F=173.3 Hz, C-3), 128.2, 128.7 (d, C-7, C-8, C-10, C-11), 138.7, 140.9 (s, C-6, C-9). 19F-NMR (282 MHz, CDCl3) delta [ppm]: -230.3 (t, 2JH,F=47.3 Hz, 1F, 3-CH2F). Exact mass (ESI+): C19H32FNO+H+: calcd. 310.2541, found 310.2542; C19H32FNO+Na+: calcd. 332.2360, found 332.2379.
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  • [ 2767-70-6 ]
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  • 100
  • [ 1427308-40-4 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
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  • [ 1427308-41-5 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
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  • [ 1427308-22-2 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
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  • [ 1427308-50-6 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 104
  • [ 928165-59-7 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 107
  • N-[1,4-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(4-octylphenyl)butan-2-yl]acetamide [ No CAS ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
  • 108
  • [ 1620230-20-7 ]
  • [ 162359-55-9 ]
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