Home Cart Sign in  
Chemical Structure| 2259-96-3 Chemical Structure| 2259-96-3

Structure of Cyclothiazide
CAS No.: 2259-96-3

Chemical Structure| 2259-96-3

*Storage: {[sel_prStorage]}

*Shipping: {[sel_prShipping]}

,{[proInfo.pro_purity]}

Cyclothiazide is an AMPA receptor modulator used to study the desensitization and current properties of AMPA receptors, applicable in neurobiological research.

Synonyms: Doburil

4.5 *For Research Use Only !

{[proInfo.pro_purity]}
Cat. No.: {[proInfo.prAm]} Purity: {[proInfo.pro_purity]}

Change View

Size Price VIP Price

US Stock

Global Stock

In Stock
{[ item.pr_size ]} Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price, item.vip_usd) ]}

US Stock: ship in 0-1 business day
Global Stock: ship in 5-7 days

  • {[ item.pr_size ]}

In Stock

- +

Please Login or Create an Account to: See VIP prices and availability

US Stock: ship in 0-1 business day
Global Stock: ship in 2 weeks

  • 1-2 Day Shipping
  • High Quality
  • Technical Support
Product Citations

Alternative Products

Product Details of Cyclothiazide

CAS No. :2259-96-3
Formula : C14H16ClN3O4S2
M.W : 389.88
SMILES Code : O=S1(C2=CC(=C(C=C2NC(N1)C1CC2C=CC1C2)Cl)S(=O)(=O)N)=O
Synonyms :
Doburil
MDL No. :MFCD00210192
InChI Key :BOCUKUHCLICSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Pubchem ID :2910

Safety of Cyclothiazide

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
HEK 293 cells 100 μM 30 s To study the effect of CTZ on single-channel properties, results showed CTZ increased the mean open time and burst frequency PMC1413821
HEK 293 cells 50 μM To study the effect of CTZ on AMPA receptor affinity, results showed CTZ decreased the EC50 value of AMPA by ∼8-fold PMC1413821
HEK 293 cells 100 μM 4 s To study the potentiating effect of CTZ on AMPA currents, results showed CTZ increased the peak AMPA currents by 90-fold PMC1413821
Primary hippocampal neurons 5 μM 48 h Induced epileptiform activity, results showed that CTZ-treated neurons exhibited synchronized epileptiform burst discharges. PMC11017438
Hippocampal microisland cultured neurons 500 μM High concentration of CTZ almost completely abolished IPSCs. PMC240738
Hippocampal microisland cultured neurons 30 μM CTZ significantly inhibited the amplitude of IPSCs. PMC240738
Hippocampal microisland cultured neurons 100 μM 60 s CTZ reversibly inhibited GABA A receptor-mediated inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) and GABA-induced membrane currents in a dose-dependent manner. Single-channel analysis showed that CTZ significantly reduced the open probability of GABA A receptor channels. PMC240738
Cultured superior colliculus neurones 3-300 μM Cyclothiazide dramatically slowed desensitization of AMPA-induced currents and potentiated steady state currents (EC50 10.0±2.5 μM) to a much greater degree than peak currents. Both Ton and Toff were also increased by cyclothiazide in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50: Ton 42.1±4.5 μM; Toff 31.6±6.6 μM). PMC1909809
Rat hippocampal synaptosomes 10μM 2 min In the presence of cyclothiazide, AMPA elicited a dose-dependent increase in K+-stimulated [3H]-L-glutamate release but had no effect on basal release. This stimulation was blocked by CNQX and GYKI52466. PMC1510117
Bovine chromaffin cells 30-500 μM 2 s To investigate the inhibitory effect of Cyclothiazide on neuronal-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in bovine chromaffin cells. Results showed that Cyclothiazide dose-dependently inhibited the ACh-evoked peak current with little voltage-dependency. PMC1510031
Hippocampal neurons 5 μM 10 days Epileptiform activities were also observed after long-term low concentration CTZ treatment PMC1805799
Hippocampal neurons 20-50 μM 1-2 h High concentration CTZ effectively elicited epileptiform activities after short-term treatment PMC1805799
Hippocampal neurons 5 μM 48 h Induced epileptiform activity in the majority of neurons (80%), which lasted more than 48 h after washing off CTZ PMC1805799
Rat hippocampal neurons 100 μM Cyclothiazide significantly potentiated the AMPA-induced increase in intracellular free calcium ion concentration ([Ca2+]i), showing pronounced cell-to-cell variation. PMC1565288

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
Rats Urethane-anaesthetized rats Intracerebroventricular injection 5 μM (5μl) Single injection, monitored for 3 hours CTZ injection induced spontaneous epileptiform activity in the hippocampal CA1 region PMC1805799

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.56mL

0.51mL

0.26mL

12.82mL

2.56mL

1.28mL

25.65mL

5.13mL

2.56mL

References

 

Historical Records

Categories