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CAS No. : | 25021-08-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD00457254 |
Formula : | C6H5NO4 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | GBKPNGVKZQBPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 155.11 | Pubchem ID : | 319935 |
Synonyms : |
|
Chemical Name : | 2-(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid |
Num. heavy atoms : | 11 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 0 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.17 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 4.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 37.35 |
TPSA : | 74.68 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | No |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -7.35 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 0.53 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | -0.14 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | -1.38 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | -1.16 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | -0.65 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | -0.56 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.56 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -0.58 |
Solubility : | 40.7 mg/ml ; 0.262 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -0.97 |
Solubility : | 16.5 mg/ml ; 0.106 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | 0.6 |
Solubility : | 619.0 mg/ml ; 3.99 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 1.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.14 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302+H312+H332-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64.5% | With triethylamine; 1-nitro-4-trifluoroacetoxy-benzene In dichloromethane at -5 - -2℃; for 3 h; | In a 1000 ml three-necked flask,The compound of formula (II) (162 g, 0.94 mol, X = 1)And 400 ml of dichloromethane,Triethylamine (284.8 g, 2.82 mol) was then added,Ice salt was cooled to -2 ° C with stirring,Phenyl 4-nitro trifluoroacetate (353.4 g, 1.5 mol) was added dropwiseIn 300 ml of dichloromethane,Controlling the temperature below -5-10 ,Dripping finished insulation stirring 3h.The reaction solution was concentrated to dryness, 400 ml of water was added, and the pH was adjusted to 3-4 with concentrated hydrochloric acid while stirring. The 4-nitrophenol was removed by filtration and the filtrate was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate Concentrated to dryness to give a pale yellow solid 129g,Ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, mixed solvent was recrystallized to give a white solid 107g, weighed after drying 94g,HPLC purity 98.2percent, yield 64.5percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In thionyl chloride; | A suspension of <strong>[25021-08-3]2,5-dihydro-2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-ylacetic acid</strong> (821 mg) in thionyl chloride (15.9 ml) was heated under reflux for 0.5 hours and the excess thionyl chloride was removed under vacuum. The residue was evaporated twice with dry toluene to afford 2,5-dihydro-2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-ylacetyl chloride [(5) where m=1] as a colourless, readily hydrolyzed liquid. (The compound has been prepared previously by a less convenient route5). | |
With oxalyl dichloride; In dichloromethane; for 2h;Reflux; | To a 500 ml three-necked flask, N-maleimidyl acetic acid (94 g, 0.6 mol)And dichloromethane 300ml,Oxalyl chloride (90 g, 0.72 mol) was then added,The reaction was warmed to reflux, a large amount of gas was released.After 2h the reaction became clear,Concentrate to remove methylene chloride and excess oxalyl chloride,Addition of 200 ml of methylene chloride to remove the residual acid in one pass afforded crude N-maleimidoacetyl chloride.The crude product was dissolved in 200 ml of dichloromethane,Was added dropwise to N-hydroxysuccinimide (69 g, 0.6 mol)Triethylamine (80.8 g, 0.8 mol)Dissolved in 300 ml of dichloromethane,Ice water cooling control temperature does not exceed 20 , drip finished room temperature 2h.The reaction solution was washed with 200 ml of water to remove triethylamine hydrochloride,1N hydrochloric acid 100ml washing to remove excess triethylamine,200ml saturated salt water, washed and dried,Concentrated to dry off like white solid 137g,After recrystallization from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether, 116 g of a white solid was obtained,HPLC purity 98.7%, 76.7% yield. | |
With thionyl chloride; In benzene; for 7h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of compound [3-7]a-i (0.01mole) and thionyl chloride (0.01mole) placed in dry benzene (10 ml.) and refluxed for 7 hours. The excess of thionyl chloride and benzene were removed under vacuum after cooling . |
With thionyl chloride; for 1h;Reflux; | Compound 4 (8.53 g, 0.055 mol) was refluxed for 1 hour in thionyl chloride (40 mL).Evaporate excess thionyl chloride,The intermediate acid chloride was obtained as a dark oil.20 degrees,The oil was dissolved in dichloromethane (30 mL).And slowly added dropwise to a solution of amino compound 3 (11.66 g, 0.05 mol) and triethylamine (10.12 g, 0.1 mol) in dichloromethane (70 ml).Stirring was continued for 2 hours.The reaction solution was washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, respectively.The organic phase is concentrated and dried,The resulting residue was dissolved in isopropanol (60 ml) at 50 C.36% hydrochloric acid (25.35 g, 0.25 mol) was added dropwise, and stirring was continued for 2 hours.Slowly add water (100 ml),Cool to 5 degrees to precipitate a light solid.filter,The filter cake is washed with cold water.The filter cake was dried to obtain 12.57 g of product 5,The yield was 80%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 80℃; for 2h; | The above synthesized product (500?mg, 2.89?mmol) was suspended in 75?mL of toluene. Then, after the addition of 1.4?mL of triethylamine, the suspension was left under vigorous stirring at 80?C in an oil bath until the reagent was completely dissolved (about 2?h). The resulting clear solution was separated from the brownish oil on the flask bottom by centrifugation. Toluene was removed under reduced pressure and the resulting colorless residue was dissolved in ultrapure water (about 50?mL). The pH of this solution was then adjusted to 2.0?+-?0.1 with few drops of concentrated HCl. Two extractions with ethyl acetate were carried out and the organic phase was made anhydrous with anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness by a rotary evaporator. The hygroscopic product was collected and dried in vacuo. Yield: 322?mg (72%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) delta: 4.14 (s, 2H, -OCOCH2), 7.13 (s, 1H, -NCOCH) ppm; 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) delta: 38.5 (-OCOCH2), 134.9 (-NCOCH=CH), 168.9 (-OCOCH2), 170.4 (-NCOCH=CH) ppm. ESI-MS (negative ion mode): 154?m/z [M-H]-; calcd for C6H4NO4 [M-H]- 154?m/z. |
With triethylamine; In toluene; for 1h;Heating / reflux; | A solution obtained by dissolving maleic anhydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) of 42 parts in acetic acid of 175 parts is added to a dispersion containing glycine of 32 parts and acetic acid of 510 parts. After 3 hours reaction at room temperature, maleamic acid precipitated in the form of a white solid is separated by filtration. The solid is washed with cold water and dried to obtain a solid of 71 parts. The obtained maleamic acid of 3 parts is dispersed in triethylamine of 3.6 parts and toluene of 500 parts and dehydrated for 1 hour under refluxing condition. After spontaneous cooling, the toluene is separated by decantation and an orange-color oil phase is dried under reduced pressure. After the obtained product is dissolved in a hydrochloric acid solution and the pH of the solution is adjusted to 2 or lower, ethyl acetate extraction is carried out. The extract is dried by dehydrated magnesium sulfate and the solvent is removed by vacuum distillation to obtain carboxymethylmaleimide of 1.2 parts. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64.5% | With triethylamine; 1-nitro-4-trifluoroacetoxy-benzene; In dichloromethane; at -5 - -2℃; for 3h; | In a 1000 ml three-necked flask,The compound of formula (II) (162 g, 0.94 mol, X = 1)And 400 ml of dichloromethane,Triethylamine (284.8 g, 2.82 mol) was then added,Ice salt was cooled to -2 C with stirring,Phenyl 4-nitro trifluoroacetate (353.4 g, 1.5 mol) was added dropwiseIn 300 ml of dichloromethane,Controlling the temperature below -5-10 ,Dripping finished insulation stirring 3h.The reaction solution was concentrated to dryness, 400 ml of water was added, and the pH was adjusted to 3-4 with concentrated hydrochloric acid while stirring. The 4-nitrophenol was removed by filtration and the filtrate was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate Concentrated to dryness to give a pale yellow solid 129g,Ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, mixed solvent was recrystallized to give a white solid 107g, weighed after drying 94g,HPLC purity 98.2%, yield 64.5%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; | Imide 1 (0.20 g, 1.3 mmol) was dissolvedin 5 ml of THF. Then 0.34 ml (2.0 mmol) of myrcene was added to thissolution.The mixture was left overnight at room temperature. Thereafter,THF was removed in a vacuum and the solid residue was recrystallizedfrom n-hexane to yield 0.28 g (74%) of compound 2, mp 84-85 C. 1H NMR(CDCl3) d: 1.59 (s, 3 H, Me), 1.68 (s, 3 H, Me), 2.03 (m, 4 H, CH2), 2.26(m, 2 H, CH2), 2.56 (m, 2 H, CH2), 3.17 (ddd, 2 H, CH, 3JHH 9.2 Hz,3JHH 6.3 Hz, 3JHH 3.4 Hz), 4.25 [s, 2 H, C(O)CH2N], 5.03 (br. s, 1H, =CH),5.57 (br. s, 1H, =CH). 13C NMR (CDCl3) d: 17.7, 24.0, 25.7, 25.9, 27.5,37.2, 39.2, 39.5, 39.8, 119.8, 123.6, 131.9, 140.2, 171.5, 179.2, 179.4.IR (n/cm-1): 1748, 1676 (C=O), 2728, 2601, 2520 (COOH). MS (MALDITOF),m/z: 291.9 [M + H]+, 313.8 [M + Na]+ (calc. for [M+], m/z 291.2).Found (%): C, 65.72; H, 7.07; N, 5.10. Calc. for C16H21NO4 (%): C, 65.96;H, 7.27; N, 4.81. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; In dichloromethane; | Then it is possible to obtain the desired compound (I-27) by an esterification reaction using a dehydrating condensing agent such as maleimide acetic acid and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0℃; for 1h; | [0001236] To a mixture of Example 2.160.3 (557.5 mg), 2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro- lH-pyrrol-l- yl)acetic acid (272 mg) and 0-(7-azabenzotriazol-l-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (667 mg) inN N-dimethylformamide (1.75 mL) at 0 C was added Nu,Nu- diisopropylethylamine (0.459 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was mixed with saturated aqueous NH4C1 mixture, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with petroleum ether/ ethyl acetate (2/1), to provide the title compound. MS (LC-MS) m/e 795.3 (M+Na) +. | |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0℃; for 1h; | To a mixture of Example 2.160.3 (557.5 mg), 2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1- yl)acetic acid (272 mg) and O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N?,N?-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (667 mg) in N, N-dimethylformamide (1.75 mL) at 0 C was added N,N- diisopropylethylamine (0.459 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was mixed with saturated aqueous NH4Cl mixture, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with petroleum ether/ ethyl acetate (2/1), to provide the title compound. MS (LC-MS) m/e 795.3 (M+Na) +. | |
With O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0℃; for 1h; | To a mixture of Example 2.160.3 (557.5 mg), <strong>[25021-08-3]2-<strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong></strong> (272 mg) and O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (667 mg) in N, N-dimethylformamide (1.75 mL) at 0 C. was added N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.459 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was mixed with saturated aqueous NH4Cl mixture, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (2/1), to provide the title compound. MS (LC-MS) m/e 795.3 (M+Na)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With triethylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 20h; | For synthesis of intermediate 1, 398 mg (1.875 mmol) of (E)-4,4?-(diazene-1,2-diyl)dianiline and 726.8 mg (4.7 mmol, 2.5 eq) of <strong>[25021-08-3]2-<strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong></strong> were solubilized in a mixture of anhydrousDMF/acetonitrile. We then added 1.108 g (4.7 mmol, 2.5 eq) ofHATU and 0.65 mL of anhydrous triethylamine (4.7 mmol, 2.5 eq). Themixture was agitated at room temperature for 20 h. After extraction(NaHCO3, 3× ethyl acetate), the crude product was washed with acetone.The supernatant was purified by flash-column chromatography (silica)with ethyl acetate and heptane (60:40). An orange product was obtained(compound 1, 51% yield): NMR 1H (acetone-d6):delta (ppm), 9.66 (1H, s), 7.78(2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.01 (2H,s), 6.78 (2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), and 4.41 (2H, s); NMR 13C (DMSO-d6):delta (ppm),170.64, 165.11, 152.47, 139.70, 138.55, 136.20, 134.95, 128.15, 125.90,123.50, 122.23, 118.86, 112.85, 112.52, 68.49, 55.81, 32.08, and 29.58.For synthesis of MAM-2, 200 mg (0.5725 mmol) of intermediate 1 wasmixed with 112.3 mg (1.145 mmol, 2 eq) of maleic anhydride and heatedunder microwave conditions (110 C, 90 min) in acetone. The obtainedprecipitate was filtered and resuspended in acetone and then heated 5 minat 60 C with 0.12 mL of triethylamine (0.8588 mmol, 1.5 eq). We then added0.54 mL of acetic anhydride (5.725 mmol, 10 eq) with a catalytic amount ofmanganese acetate (III), and the mixture was heated under microwaveconditions (90 min, 110 C). After addition of water and filtration, 46.1 mg ofMAM-2 was obtained (19% yield): NMR 1H (DMSO-d6):delta (ppm), 10.66 (1H, s),7.97 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.58(2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.23 (2H, s), 7.16 (2H, s), and 4.34 (2H, s); NMR 13C (acetone-d6):delta (ppm), 171.30, 170.38, 166.17, 152.11, 149.51, 142.76, 135.71,135.60, 135.25, 127.78, 124.83, 123.80, 120.53, and 41.46; (ESI-HMRS):(m/z,[M+H]+), 429.1073 calculated for C22H15N5O5+; found, 429.1069. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | N-[(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]-beta-alanine The title compound was prepared from commercially available <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> by coupling with tert-butyl beta-alaninate hydrochloride (1:1) in the presence of EDCI/HOBt and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and subsequent deprotection with trifluoroacetic acid. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.32 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=227 (M+H)+. | |
N-[(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]-beta-alanine The title compound was prepared from commercially available <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> by coupling to tert-butyl beta-alaninate hydrochloride (1:1) in the presence of EDCI/HOBt and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and subsequent deprotection with trifluoroacetic acid. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.32 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=227 (M+H)+. | ||
With benzotriazol-1-ol; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | N-[(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]-beta-alanine The title compound was prepared from commercially available <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> by coupling with tert-Butyl beta-alaninate hydrochloride (1:1) in the presence of EDCI/HOBt and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and subsequent deprotection with trifluoroacetic acid. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.32 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=227 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 0.5h; | Trifluoroacetic acid/N-{2-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}-2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetamide (1:1) 200 mg (0.805 mmol) of tert-butyl {2-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}carbamate, 150 mg (0.966 mmol) of <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> and 560 mul (3.2 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine were dissolved in 10 ml of dimethylformamide, and 459 mg (1.21 mmol) of HATU were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 30 minutes. The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane. The organic phase was washed twice with 5% citric acid solution and dried over magnesium sulphate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified using Biotage Isolera (silica gel, column 25 g SNAP, dichloromethane:methanol 98:2). This gave 276 mg (89% of theory) of tert-butyl {2-[2-(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}carbamate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.67 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=386 (M+H)+. |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; | 200 mg (0.805 mmol) of tert-butyl {2-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}carbamate, 150 mg (0.966 mmol) of <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> and 560 mul (3.2 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine were dissolved in 10 ml of dimethylformamide, and 459 mg (1.21 mmol) of HATU were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 30 minutes. The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane. The organic phase was washed twice with 5% strength citric acid solution and dried over magnesium sulphate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified using Biotage Isolera (silica gel, column 25 g SNAP, dichloromethane:methanol 98:2). This gave 276 mg (89% of theory) of tert-butyl {2-[2-(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}carbamate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.67 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=386 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 1h; | 200 mg (0.594 mmol) of <strong>[811442-84-9]tert-butyl (14-amino-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradec-1-yl)carbamate</strong>, 111 mg (0.713 mmol) of (2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid and 410 mul (2.4 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine were dissolved in 6 ml of dimethylformamide, and 339 mg (0.892 mmol) of HATU were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h and purified directly by preparative RP-HPLC (column: Reprosil 250×30; 10mu, flow rate: 50 ml/min, MeCN/water, 0.1% TFA). The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum. This gave 130 mg (43% of theory) of tert-butyl [17-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-16-oxo-3,6,9,12-tetraoxa-15-azaheptadec-1-yl]carbamate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.71 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=474 (M+H)+. |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; | 200 mg (0.594 mmol) of <strong>[811442-84-9]tert-butyl (14-amino-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradec-1-yl)carbamate</strong>, 111 mg (0.713 mmol) of (2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid and 410 mul (2.4 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine were dissolved in 6 ml of dimethylformamide, and 339 mg (0.892 mmol) of HATU were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h and purified directly by preparative RP-HPLC (column: Reprosil 250*30; 10mu, flow rate: 50 ml/min, MeCN/water/0.1% TFA). The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum. This gave 130 mg (43% of theory) of tert-butyl [17-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-16-oxo-3,6,9,12-tetraoxa-15-azaheptadec-1-yl]carbamate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.71 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=474 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; trifluoroacetic acid; | 250 mg (1.07 mmol) of <strong>[756525-95-8]tert-butyl 3-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]propanoate</strong>, 151 mg (0.974 mmol) of 2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid, 224 mg (1.46 mmol) of 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole hydrate and 224 mg (1.17 mmol) of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride were dissolved in 5.0 ml of dimethylformamide. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. Ethyl acetate was added and the mixture was extracted twice with 5% strength citric acid solution and with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was washed twice with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulphate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative RP-HPLC (column: Reprosil 250*40; 10mu, flow rate: 50 ml/min, MeCN/water/0.1% TFA). The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum. This gave 267 mg (64% of theory) of tert-butyl 3-[2-(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethoxy)ethoxy]propanoate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.73 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=371 (M+H)+. | |
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; trifluoroacetic acid; | 250 mg (1.07 mmol) of tert-Butyl 3-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]propanoate, 151 mg (0.974 mmol) of 2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid, 224 mg (1.46 mmol) of 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole hydrate and 224 mg (1.17 mmol) of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride were dissolved in 5.0 ml of dimethylformamide. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. Ethyl acetate was added and the mixture was extracted twice with 5% strength citric acid solution and with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was washed twice with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulphate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative RP-HPLC (column: Reprosil 250*40; 10mu, flow rate: 50 ml/min, MeCN/water/0.1% TFA). The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum. This gave 267 mg (64% of theory) of tert-Butyl 3-[2-(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethoxy)ethoxy]propanoate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.73 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=371 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; trifluoroacetic acid; | tert-Butyl 1-amino-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxaheptacosan-27-oate (100 mg, 201 mumol) was initially charged in 1.0 ml of DMF, and <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> (46.8 mg, 301 mumol), 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole hydrate (76.9 mg, 502 mumol) and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (77.0 mg, 402 mumol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight, and ethyl acetate was then added. The organic phase was washed twice with 5% citric acid solution, with saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and once with saturated sodium chloride solution. The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulphate. The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by preparative RP-HPLC (column: Reprosil 125*30; 10mu, flow rate: 50 ml/min, MeCN/water/0.1% TFA). The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum. This gave 19.1 mg (13% of theory) of tert-butyl 1-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-oxo-6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27-octaoxa-3-azatriacontan-30-oate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.87 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=635 [M+H]+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | Trifluoroacetic Acid/(2S)-2-amino-4-[{(1R)-1-[1-benzyl-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl}(glycoloyl)amino]-N-{2-[(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethyl)sulphonyl]ethyl}butanamide (1:1) The title compound was prepared from Intermediate L81 by coupling with Intermediate C58 in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine. In the next step, the Z protective group was removed by hydrogenation over 10% palladium on activated carbon in DCM/methanol 1:1 at RT under hydrogen standard pressure for 30 min. The deprotected intermediate was then converted by coupling with <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and finally by deprotection with zinc chloride into the title compound. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.83 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=785 (M+H)+. | |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | Trifluoroacetic acid/(2S)-2-amino-4-[{(1R)-1-[1-benzyl-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl}(glycoloyl)amino]-N-{2-[(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethyl)sulphonyl]ethyl}butanamide (1:1) The title compound was prepared from Intermediate L81 by coupling with Intermediate C58 in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine. In the next step, the Z protective group was removed by hydrogenation over 10% palladium on activated carbon in DCM/methanol 1:1 at RT under hydrogen standard pressure for 30 min. The deprotected intermediate was then converted by coupling with <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and finally by deprotection with zinc chloride into the title compound. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.83 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=785 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Trifluoroacetic Acid/N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetamide (1:1) The title compound was prepared by classical methods of peptide chemistry from commercially available <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> and tert-butyl (2-aminoethyl)carbamate. | ||
Trifluoroacetic acid/N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetamide (1:1) The title compound was prepared by classical methods of peptide chemistry from commercially available <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> and tert-Butyl (2-amino-ethyl)carbamate. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | N-[(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]-L-valyl-N-{3-[{(1R)-1-[1-benzyl-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl}(glycoloyl)amino]propyl}-L-alaninamide The title compound was prepared from Example M9 first by coupling with <strong>[17445-33-9]N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-valyl-L-alanine</strong> in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine. In the next step, the Z protective group was removed by hydrogenating for 1 hour over 10% palladium on activated carbon at RT under hydrogen standard pressure and then converting the deprotected intermediate into the title compound by coupling with (2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=1.21 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=777 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | Trifluoroacetic Acid/1-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]piperidin-4-yl N-{(2S)-2-amino-4-[{(1R)-1-[1-benzyl-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl}(glycoloyl)amino]butanoyl}-beta-alanyl-L-valyl-N5-carbamoyl-L-ornithinate (1:1) The synthesis was carried out by coupling of 25 mg (0.034 mmol) of Intermediate C61 and 29 mg (0.041 mmol) of Intermediate L69 in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine, followed by hydrogenation with palladium on activated carbon (10%) under standard pressure, then coupling with <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and finally removal of the 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxycarbonyl protective group with zinc chloride. HPLC purification gave 11 mg (26% of theory over 4 steps). LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.86 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=1061 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; | 1-[(N-({(2S)-2-Amino-4-[{(1R)-1-[1-benzyl-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl}(glycoloyl)amino]butanoyl}-3-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl) acetyl]amino}-D-alanyl)amino]-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadecan-15-oic Acid/Trifluoroacetic Acid (1:1) First, intermediate L91 was coupled with <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong> in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine, and the Boc protective group was then removed using 12.5% strength TFA in DCM. The resulting intermediate was coupled with intermediate C58 in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine and then converted into the title compound by deprotection with zinc chloride. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.84 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=984 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Trifluoroacetic Acid/1-[2-(4-aminopiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione (1:1) The title compound was prepared analogously to Intermediate L2 over 2 steps from tert-butyl piperazin-1-ylcarbamate and <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong>. | ||
Trifluoroacetic acid/1-[2-(4-aminopiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione (1:1) The title compound was prepared analogously to Intermediate L2 over 2 steps from tert-Butyl piperazin-1-ylcarbamate and <strong>[25021-08-3](2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid</strong>. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
N-[(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]-L-valyl-N-{3-[{(1R)-1-[1-benzyl-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl}(glycoloyl)amino]propyl}-L-alaninamide The title compound was prepared from Example M9 first by coupling to <strong>[17445-33-9]N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-valyl-L-alanine</strong> in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine. In the next step, the Z protecting group was removed by hydrogenating over 10% palladium on activated carbon at RT under hydrogen standard pressure for 1 hour and then converting the deprotected intermediate to the title compound by coupling to (2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid in the presence of HATU and N,N-diisopropylethylamine. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=1.21 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=777 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64% | With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 1h; | 250 mg (1.07 mmol) of <strong>[756525-95-8]tert-butyl 3-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]propanoate</strong>, 151 mg (0.974 mmol) of 2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetic acid, 224 mg (1.46 mmol) of 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole hydrate and 224 mg (1.17 mmol) of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride were dissolved in 5.0 ml of dimethylformamide. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. Ethyl acetate was added and the mixture was extracted twice with 5% citric acid solution and with saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution. The organic phase was washed twice with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulphate, and the solvent was evaporated off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative RP-HPLC (column: Reprosil 250*40; 10mu, flow rate: 50 ml/min, MeCN/water/0.1% TFA). The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum. This gave 267 mg (64% of theory) of tert-butyl 3-[2-(2-[(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}ethoxy)ethoxy]propanoate. LC-MS (Method 1): Rt=0.73 min; MS (ESIpos): m/z=371 (M+H)+. |
Tags: 25021-08-3 synthesis path| 25021-08-3 SDS| 25021-08-3 COA| 25021-08-3 purity| 25021-08-3 application| 25021-08-3 NMR| 25021-08-3 COA| 25021-08-3 structure
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H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
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