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CAS No. : | 30964-01-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD00671368 |
Formula : | C9H14O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | NLRIJHGYFNZMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 154.21 | Pubchem ID : | 35698 |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 3h; Heating; | |
88% | With 4 A molecular sieve; sulfuric acid for 18h; Heating; | |
86.2% | With sulfuric acid for 4h; Heating; |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid | ||
2.50 g | With thionyl chloride | |
With sulfuric acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol for 0.5h; Heating; Yield given; | ||
With potassium hydroxide for 0.5h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With thionyl chloride | ||
With thionyl chloride In benzene for 2h; Heating; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | In diethyl ether for 0.0833333h; Cooling with ice; | |
In diethyl ether |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With sulfuric acid Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
41% | In dimethyl sulfoxide for 2h; Ambient temperature; | |
In dimethyl sulfoxide 1) 0 deg C, 1 h, 2) up to room temp.; Yield given; | ||
In dimethyl sulfoxide |
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With copper(l) iodide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In diethylamine for 3h; Ambient temperature; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether for 1h; Heating; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: diethyl ether 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 86.2 percent / conc.H2SO4 / 4 h / Heating 2: 96 percent / LAH / diethyl ether / 2 h / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; bromine 1) CCl4, r.t., 2) 135-145 deg C, 4 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: aq. KOH / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With sulfuric acid Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide 1) 20 deg C, 12 h, 2) 40 deg C, 5 h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With sodium hydroxide; copper(l) iodide; hydroxylamine hydrochloride In methanol for 0.75h; | |
With sodium hydroxide; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine; copper(l) chloride In methanol |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: non-8-ynoic acid With indium(III) chloride; triethyl borane; diisobutylaluminium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; Stage #2: With iodine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; Further stages.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: non-8-ynoic acid With triethyl borane; dichloroindium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 2.5h; Stage #2: With iodine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With cyclopentadienylruthenium(II) trisacetonitrile hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | |
1: 72% 2: 3% | With [(norbornadiene)rhodium(I)chloride]2; bis(diphenylphosphino)propane; sodium dodecyl-sulfate In water at 20℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | With chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid In water; acetone at 0℃; for 0.333333h; | |
With chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid In water; acetone at 25℃; | ||
With Jones reagent In acetone at 0 - 20℃; for 8h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: ethylenediamine; sodium hydride / 60 °C 2: chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid / acetone; water / 25 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 87 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 80 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 87 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C 3: zinc; Cu(OAc)2*H2O; AgNO3 / aq. methanol / 24 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 80 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C 3: zinc; Cu(OAc)2*H2O; AgNO3 / aq. methanol / 24 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 80 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C 3: zinc; Cu(OAc)2*H2O; AgNO3 / aq. methanol / 24 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 87 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C 3: zinc; Cu(OAc)2*H2O; AgNO3 / aq. methanol / 24 h / 20 °C 4: 78 mg / iodine / hexane / 0.25 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 2.50 g / SOCl2 2: 87 percent / diethylamine; CuI / [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C 3: zinc; Cu(OAc)2*H2O; AgNO3 / aq. methanol / 24 h / 20 °C 4: 78 mg / iodine / hexane / 0.25 h / Heating 5: 95 percent / KOH / ethanol / 4 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 1 h / Heating 2: 62 percent / 1) LiNH2 / 1) liq. NH3 - THF, -40 deg C, 2) THF - HMPT, 40 deg C, 3 h 3: 90 percent / H2 / 5percent Pd/BaSO4 - quinoline / methanol / Ambient temperature |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 1 h / Heating 2: 62 percent / 1) LiNH2 / 1) liq. NH3 - THF, -40 deg C, 2) THF - HMPT, 40 deg C, 3 h 3: 85 percent / LiAlH4 / bis-(2-methoxy-ethyl) ether; tetrahydrofuran / 50 h / 140 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 1 h / Heating 2: 62 percent / 1) LiNH2 / 1) liq. NH3 - THF, -40 deg C, 2) THF - HMPT, 40 deg C, 3 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 2: 38.4 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 2: 15.2 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 2: 9.6 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide 2: 7 percent / (biscollidine)iodine(I) hexafluorophosphate / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide 2: 14 percent / (biscollidine)iodine(I) hexafluorophosphate / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 15 mg / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 5: 83 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 2: 70 percent / LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C 5: 83 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 2: 70 percent / LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 5: 83 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr 6: 100 percent / LiOH*H2O / dioxane; H2O / 1 h / 60 °C 7: 93 percent / sodium borohydride; NaOH / methanol / 1 h / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 2: 70 percent / LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C 5: 83 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C 6: aq. LiOH / dioxane / 60 °C 7: NaBH4 / methanol / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 5: 83 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr 6: 100 percent / LiOH*H2O / dioxane; H2O / 1 h / 60 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 2: 70 percent / LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / PDC / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C 5: 83 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C 6: aq. LiOH / dioxane / 60 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 2: 70 percent / LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 5: Zn; AcOH / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2.1: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3.1: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4.1: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 5.1: zinc; acetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C 5.2: 21 mg / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 20 °C / 750.08 Torr |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 100 percent / toluene sulfonic acid hydrate / 3 h / Heating 2: 70 percent / [CpRu(CH3CN)3]PF6; stannic bromide; lithium bromide / acetone / 2 h / 60 °C 3: 71 percent / CrCl2; NiCl2 / dimethylformamide / 20 °C 4: 81 percent / pyridinium dichromate / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 5: Zn; AcOH / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: 70 percent / LiBr; SnBr4; CpRu(CH3CN)3PF6 / acetone / 60 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 1.) 48 percent HBr, concd. H2SO4; 2.) KMnO4 / 1.) 3 h, reflux; 2.) 20percent H2SO4, 15-20 deg C 3: 1.) aq. NaOH / 1.) 50 deg C 4: 79 percent / tributylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 5: 85 percent / aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h 7: aq. KOH / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 2: 1.) 20percent NaOH / 1.) water, 50 deg C 3: 73 percent / tri-n-butylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 4: 85 percent / 30percent H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 15 h 6: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 2: 79 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol / 13 h / Ambient temperature 3: 85 percent / 30percent H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 15 h 5: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 79 percent / tributylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 2: 85 percent / aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h 4: aq. KOH / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 73 percent / tri-n-butylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 2: 85 percent / 30percent H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 15 h 4: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 1.) aq. NaOH / 1.) 50 deg C 2: 79 percent / tributylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 3: 85 percent / aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h 5: aq. KOH / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 1.) 20percent NaOH / 1.) water, 50 deg C 2: 73 percent / tri-n-butylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature 3: 85 percent / 30percent H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 15 h 5: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 79 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol / 13 h / Ambient temperature 2: 85 percent / 30percent H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 15 h 4: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 85 percent / aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h 3: aq. KOH / 0.5 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 85 percent / 30percent H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 15 h 3: 30percent KOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 86 percent / CuI, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium / diethylamine / 3 h / Ambient temperature 2: 35 percent / nickel boride, H2 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: diethyl ether 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C 3: 54 percent / LiNH2, Fe(NO3)3 / tetrahydrofuran; NH3 / 20 h 4: H2 / PtO2 / diethyl ether |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: diethyl ether 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C 3: 54 percent / LiNH2, Fe(NO3)3 / tetrahydrofuran; NH3 / 20 h 4: H2 / PtO2 / diethyl ether 5: pyridine / 0 °C 6: NaI / acetone / 2 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: diethyl ether 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C 3: 64 percent / LiNH2, Fe(NO3)3 / tetrahydrofuran; NH3 / 20 h 4: H2 / PtO2 / diethyl ether 5: pyridine / 0 °C 6: NaI / acetone / 2 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: diethyl ether 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C 3: 54 percent / LiNH2, Fe(NO3)3 / tetrahydrofuran; NH3 / 20 h 4: H2 / PtO2 / diethyl ether 5: pyridine / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: diethyl ether 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / 0 °C 3: 64 percent / LiNH2, Fe(NO3)3 / tetrahydrofuran; NH3 / 20 h 4: H2 / PtO2 / diethyl ether 5: pyridine / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 86.2 percent / conc.H2SO4 / 4 h / Heating 2: 96 percent / LAH / diethyl ether / 2 h / Ambient temperature 3: 90.6 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature 4: 1) n-BuLi, 2) HMPT / 1) THF, hexane, 10 deg C, 2) <25 deg C, 0.5 h 5: 83 percent / AcOH 6: 97 percent / H2, quinoline / 5percent Pd/BaSO4 / methanol |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 15h; | 1.2-1 8-Nonynoic acid (50 g, 0.32mol) was added dropwise to a solution (500 ml) of N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (63.3 g, 0.65mol), water-soluble carbodiimide hydrochloride (WSC·HCl) (124 g, 0.65mol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) (99.3 g, 0.65mol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) (220 ml, 1.3mol) in dichloromethane at 0°C and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction solution was washed with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (400 ml), a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (400 ml) and a saturated aqueous NaCl solution (300 ml). After the organic layer was dehydrated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was purified by column chromatography (Wako gel C-300, 500 g, Wako Purechemical) to obtain compound β (60 g, 94%) as a colorless oil from the hexane/ethyl acetate (20:1) eluting portion.Physicochemical Properties of Compound β Molecular weight 197ESI (LC/MS positive mode) 198 (M+H+)1H-NMR (in deutero chloroform) chemcial shift value δ: 1.30-1.70 (8H, m), 1.94 (1H, t, J=2.5 Hz), 2.19 (2H, dt, J=2.5, 7 Hz), 2.42 (2H, t, J=7.5 Hz), 3.18 (3H, s), 3.68 (3H, s) |
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
48% | With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran; petroleum; acetone | 2 EXAMPLE 2 To a solution of non-8-ynoic acid (3.3 g, 21 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) was added a 1.03 M solution (42 ml) of ethylmagnesium bromide in tetrahydrofuran during 5 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred at 30° for 45 minutes, after which cuprous chloride (75 mg, 0.4 mmol) was added and stirring continued for 5 minutes. A solution of 1-bromodeca-2,5-diyne (Struyk et al., loc.cit.; 2.9 g, 14 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) was then added during 3 minutes, and the stirred mixture heated to 60° for 19 hours: at the end of the first 3 hours cuprous chloride (30 mg) was added. After heating was completed the mixture was cooled and ether (100 ml) and N hydrochloric acid were added. The mixture was thoroughly shaken, the ether layer which formed on standing was separated off and the aqueous layer extracted with ether: the combined ether layers were washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, then with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulphate and evaporated. The residue (5.5 g) was dissolved in a small quantity of light petroleum and chromatographed on a silica gel column (length 30 cm, diameter 2.2 cm) using as eluant mixtures of light petroleum and ether commencing with a proportion by volume of 80:20 and proceeding with increasing proportions of ether, with a final proportion of 20:80, and fractions of elude were collected. The eluted fractions found to contain acid were combined and evaporated: the residue was crystallized from a mixture of light petroleum and acetone (85:15 by volume) to give nonadeca-8,11,14-triynoic acid (1.9 g, 48%), m.p. 48.5°-49.5°; infrared absorption peaks at 1692 (--COOH) and 1310 cm-1 (--CH2 C C). The acid was converted by reaction with an ether solution of diazomethane to its methyl ester, which was submitted to GLC and shown to be of 99.7% purity; mass spectrum: parent peak at m/e=300. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: non-8-ynoic acid With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane at -78 - 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane at -78 - 23℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: With water; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: non-8-ynoic acid With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane at -78 - 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2-(5-bromopentyloxy)tetrahydropyran In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane at -78 - 23℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: With water; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.59 g | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.5h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 0 - 23℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: n-butyllithium; Trimethylenediamine; potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 3 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid / water; acetone / 0.33 h / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: diethyl ether / 0.08 h / Cooling with ice 2.1: tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 1 h / 0 °C 3.1: sodium hydroxide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; water / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: phosphate buffer / pH 5 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: diethyl ether / 0.08 h / Cooling with ice 2.1: tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 1 h / 0 °C 3.1: sodium hydroxide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; water / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: phosphate buffer / pH 5 4.1: lithium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 12 h / 20 °C 4.2: McIlvaine buffer / pH 5 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With diphenyl phosphoryl azide; triethylamine In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | In dimethyl sulfoxide at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82 mg | Stage #1: non-8-ynoic acid With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: propionaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | Stage #1: non-8-ynoic acid With methanol In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 3.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With silica gel Inert atmosphere; | General Procedure for Preparation of 5. General procedure: To a suspension of Au(DPB)Cl (4.0×10-3 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane was added AgSbF6 (4.0×10-3mmol) at room temperature. After stirring for 30 min, to a solution of Au(DPB)SbF6 in1,2-dichloroethane and MeOH (0.50 mmol) was added alkyne 4 at room temperature. The solventwas evaporated off. The residue was chromatographed with hexane-AcOEt to afford hydratedproduct. The results are shown in Table 2. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 120℃; for 1.5h; Microwave irradiation; | 6.1.1. General procedure for preparing compounds 3-15 General procedure: To a G10 microwave tube containing aldehyde (0.2 mmol, 1equiv.) in trifluoroethanol (2 mL), amine (0.2 mmol, 1 equiv.) wasadded, followed by addition of acid (0.2 mmol, 1 equiv.) and isocyanide(0.2 mmol, 1 equiv.). The reaction was stirred at 120 °Cunder the microwave irradiation for 90 min. TLC was used tomonitor the reaction. When the reaction is done, the solvent wasevaporated, and the residue was submitted to a silica gel flashcolumn (Hexane/EtOAc: 3/1e2/1), giving the desired product 3a-15a with the yields of 26%e51%. |