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Chemical Structure| 459836-30-7 Chemical Structure| 459836-30-7

Structure of PEAQX
CAS No.: 459836-30-7

Chemical Structure| 459836-30-7

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PEAQX is a potent and orally active NMDA antagonist with a 15-fold preference for human NMDA receptors with the 1A/2A (IC50=270 nM), rather than 1A/2B(29,600 nM).

Synonyms: NVP-AAM077; AAM 007; (1RS,1’S)-PEAQX

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Product Details of PEAQX

CAS No. :459836-30-7
Formula : C17H17BrN3O5P
M.W : 454.21
SMILES Code : O=C1C(NC2=C(C(C(P(O)(O)=O)N[C@H](C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3)C)=CC=C2)N1)=O
Synonyms :
NVP-AAM077; AAM 007; (1RS,1’S)-PEAQX
MDL No. :MFCD16628139

Safety of PEAQX

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
Hippocampal neurons (6-8 DIV) 5 μM 30 seconds PEAQX failed to inhibit NMDA-induced Ca2+ influx PMC3427421
Hippocampal neurons (13-16 DIV) 5 μM 30 seconds PEAQX partially inhibited NMDA-induced Ca2+ influx PMC3427421
Dentate gyrus granule cells in mouse brain slices 300 nM At least 30 minutes preincubation PEAQX failed to significantly affect the APV-sensitive tonic I NMDA and its variance. In PEAQX preincubated slices, 24HC still significantly increased the APV-sensitive tonic I NMDA and its variance. PMC6424632
Corticostriatal organotypic slice cultures 3 µM 12 hours PEAQX dose-dependently activates caspase-3, while ifenprodil shows no effect. PMC2760688

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
Rats Freely moving rats Intraperitoneal injection 10 mg/kg Single injection, at least 4 days apart Tested the effect of PEAQX on cortical gamma oscillations, results showed 10 mg/kg PEAQX was ineffective PMC3276718
Rats Cocaine self-administration and extinction training model Bilateral intra-DH microinfusions 2.5 μg per 0.5 μl per hemisphere Single administration To evaluate the effects of PEAQX on cocaine-memory reconsolidation, results showed that PEAQX attenuated subsequent drug context-induced cocaine-seeking behavior PMC4707834
Rats Developing rats Subcutaneous injection 5, 10, 20 mg/kg Single administration To evaluate the anticonvulsant effects of PEAQX in rats of different age groups. Results showed that PEAQX exhibited anticonvulsant activity in all age groups tested, but its effects varied qualitatively and quantitatively depending on the age of animals, dose, and seizure model. PMC8003757
Sprague-Dawley rats Pups Subcutaneous injection 10, 20 or 40 mg/kg Once on PN7, 9, and 11 PEAQX resulted in caspase-3 activation in the frontal cortex and striatum 8 hrs after the last of 3 injections. PMC2760688
Mice MAO A KO mice Intraperitoneal injection 2 mg/kg Single dose To evaluate the effect of PEAQX on aggressive behavior in MAO A KO mice, results showed PEAQX significantly reduced aggressive behavior PMC3417343
Mice Chronic ethanol exposure model Intraperitoneal injection 10 μM Once daily for 28 days To investigate the effect of chronic ethanol exposure on facial stimulation-evoked MF-GC synaptic transmission in the mouse cerebellar cortex, and found that PEAQX (10 μM) abolished this enhancement. PMC8365521
Male Sprague-Dawley rats Social interaction test Subcutaneous injection 2.5, 5, 10, 20 mg/kg Single administration, 10 min prior To assess the inhibitory effects of PEAQX on social behavior in adolescent and adult rats. Adolescents showed social inhibition at doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg, whereas adults only showed this effect at 20 mg/kg. PMC3956710

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.20mL

0.44mL

0.22mL

11.01mL

2.20mL

1.10mL

22.02mL

4.40mL

2.20mL

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