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CAS No. : | 491-36-1 | MDL No. : | MFCD00511302 |
Formula : | C8H6N2O | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | QMNUDYFKZYBWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 146.15 | Pubchem ID : | 135408753 |
Synonyms : |
4(3H)-Quinazolinone;4-HQN;4-Quinazolinol;Quinazolin-4-ol
|
Chemical Name : | Quinazolin-4(3H)-one |
Num. heavy atoms : | 11 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 10 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 0 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 41.56 |
TPSA : | 46.01 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.52 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.53 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 0.94 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 1.34 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.07 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 1.5 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.27 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.01 |
Solubility : | 1.42 mg/ml ; 0.00975 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -1.49 |
Solubility : | 4.7 mg/ml ; 0.0321 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -2.73 |
Solubility : | 0.272 mg/ml ; 0.00186 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.27 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; | |
80% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: propargyl bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 3.3. Synthesis of Propargylated Quinazolines General procedure: The appropriate quinazolin-4-one 3a-c (2 mmol) was dissolved in dry DMF (2.5 mL); KOt-Bu(1.1 equiv) was added. The mixture was stirred for 15 min at room temperature. Afterwards, propargyl bromide (2.5 mmol) was added dropwise to the mixture. The reaction was performed for 15 min at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 × 20 mL); the organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated under vacuum. The crude products were purified by column chromatography using CH2Cl2/MeOH = 99:1, v/v as eluent. |
80% | With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; |
With methanol; sodium methylate | ||
With methanol; N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide | ||
With sodium 1.) methanol; 2.) methanol, room temperature; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate at 80℃; for 1h; Stage #2: With potassium iodide for 0.25h; Stage #3: propargyl bromide In toluene at 60℃; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 1h; Stage #2: propargyl bromide With potassium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 3h; | 1 To each solutionof compounds2a-j(1 mmol) inDMF (3 mL) wasadded K2CO3(165.5 mg, 1.2 mmol).The mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 1 h, then a catalytic amount of KI (8.3 mg, 0.05 mmol) was added.After stirring for an additional 15 minutes, 0.15 ml of an 80% solution of propargyl bromide in toluene was slowly added dropwise to the mixture.The reaction mixture was stirred again at 60 °C for 3 h.The reaction was confirmed by TLC.After the reaction was completed, the resulting mixture was cooled, poured into ice cold water, and acidified to pH~4.The white solid formed was filtered and dried to obtain propargylated compound3, which was used in the next step without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
37% | With 2-(1H-9-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluroniumhexafluorophosphate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile at 20 - 75℃; | |
at 200 - 210℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In acetone for 24h; Reflux; | 2 General experimental procedure for the preparation of compounds 7a-h General procedure: A mixture of 3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one (0.5 mmol), sodium iodide (0.05 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.5 mmol), and an appropriate alkylating agent (0.5 mmol) in acetone (5 mL) was heated under reflux for 24 h. The resultant mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), washed with brine (10 mL) and organic phase was dried with sodium sulfate. Crude products were purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate 8:2). |
65% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium hydroxide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: methyl iodide In acetonitrile at 65℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | |
60% | With potassium carbonate In methanol for 22h; Reflux; |
With potassium hydroxide |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | With Lawessons reagent; pyridine at 115℃; for 0.333333h; MW irradiation; | |
90% | With Lawessons reagent In 1,4-dioxane Reflux; | |
81% | With Lawessons reagent; pyridine at 120℃; for 0.333333h; Sealed tube; | 2.3.1 Preparation of 2-thioquinazoline (33) To a 30 mL microwave vial was added 32 (220 mg, 1.5 mmol), pyridine (3 mL), followed by Lawesson's reagent (487 mg, 1.2 mmol, 0.8 equiv). The vial was capped and heated in a microwave reactor at 120 °C for 20 mins. The mixture was transferred to a RB-flask and the volatiles were evaporated. The residue was taken up in 8 ml of boiling water (not soluble) and filtered. The cake was washed with a further 5 mL of water, then the cake was collected by dissolving in 1N NaOH. To the aqueous solution was then added sat. aq. NH4Cl until all product precipitated. The product was then filtered to remove the water, washed with water (5-10 mL) and the cake was then collected by dissolving in copious EtOAc (MeOH does not work) to afford a white solid.197 mg, 81% 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 13.88 (s, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.91 (ddd, J = 8.4, 7.0, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddd, J = 8.3, 7.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H). Spectral data are in accordance with the literature. Alexandre et al., 2003. |
81% | With Lawessons reagent; pyridine at 120℃; for 0.333333h; Sealed tube; | 2.3.1 Preparation of 2-thioquinazoline (33) To a 30 mL microwave vial was added 32 (220 mg, 1.5 mmol), pyridine (3 mL), followed by Lawesson's reagent (487 mg, 1.2 mmol, 0.8 equiv). The vial was capped and heated in a microwave reactor at 120 °C for 20 mins. The mixture was transferred to a RB-flask and the volatiles were evaporated. The residue was taken up in 8 ml of boiling water (not soluble) and filtered. The cake was washed with a further 5 mL of water, then the cake was collected by dissolving in 1N NaOH. To the aqueous solution was then added sat. aq. NH4Cl until all product precipitated. The product was then filtered to remove the water, washed with water (5-10 mL) and the cake was then collected by dissolving in copious EtOAc (MeOH does not work) to afford a white solid.197 mg, 81% 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 13.88 (s, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.91 (ddd, J = 8.4, 7.0, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddd, J = 8.3, 7.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H). Spectral data are in accordance with the literature. Alexandre et al., 2003. |
With phosphorous pentasulfide; xylene | ||
With pyridine | ||
With Lawessons reagent In toluene Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 4.1.9 Synthesis of substituted 3H-quinazoline-4-thiones (13). General procedure: Starting from corresponding substituted 3H-quinazolin-4-one 9c-e or 16a-d (6.2 mmol) in the presence the Lawesson’s reagent (5.00 g, 12.40 mmol), the reaction was carried out as described in the preparation of compounds 11a-d. | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: trichlorophosphate; <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethyl-aniline / 100 - 105 °C 2: cyclohexylammonium N-cyclohexyldithiocarbamate / chloroform / 12 h / 61 °C | ||
With phosphorous pentasulfide In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 3h; Reflux; | ||
With pyridine; phosphorous pentasulfide |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92.7% | With thionyl chloride Reflux; | 4.2 Preparation of intermediate 4-chloroquinazoline 14.6 g (0. lmol) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one In a 250 ml single-necked flask, 50 ml of thionyl chloride was used as solvent, The temperature was raised to reflux for 4-6 hours. After the TLC monitoring reaction was complete, the reaction solution was poured into water and stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture was filtered and washed with anhydrous ether to give 10.96 g of a reddish brown solid in a yield of 92.7% |
92.7% | With thionyl chloride Reflux; | 3.2 2) Preparation of 4-chloroquinazoline Take 14.6 g (0.1 mol) of quinazolin-4(3H)-one in a 250 ml single-mouth flask and use 50 ml of thionyl chlorideas a solvent, and raise the temperature to reflux for 4-6 hours. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, aftercooling, the reaction solution was poured into water and stirred for 30 min, filtered and washed with anhydrous ether to obtain 10.96 g of a red-brown solid with a yield of 92.7%. |
92.7% | With thionyl chloride Reflux; | 3.2 2) The Preparation of Intermediate 4-chloroqui- nazoline Quinazolin-4(3H)-one(14.6 g, 0.1 mol) was dissolved in 50 mL sulfuryl dichloride, and then heated to reflux for 4-6 h. After the reaction was over by Thin-Layer Chromatography monitoring, the mixture was poured into ice water and stirred for about 30 min, filtered and washed the solid with anhydrous diethyl ether to get 10.96 g 4-chloroquinazoline as brown solid with yield of 92.7%. |
92.7% | With thionyl chloride Reflux; | 3.2 2) Preparation of 4-chloroquinazoline Take 14.6 g (0.1 mol) of quinazolin-4(3H)-one in a 250 ml single-mouth bottle and 50 ml of thionyl chloride as a solvent.The temperature was raised to reflux for 4-6 hours.After the TLC monitoring reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into water and stirred for 30 minutes after cooling.Filtered and washed with anhydrous ether to give a red-brown solid was 10.96g, 92.7% yield. |
92.7% | With thionyl chloride Reflux; | 3.2 2) Preparation of 4-chloroquinazoline Take 14.6g (0.1mol) of quinazolin-4 (3H) -one in a 250ml single-necked bottle, 50ml of sulfoxide chloride as a solvent, and warm to reflux for 4-6 hours.After the reaction was monitored by TLC, the reaction solution was poured into water and stirred for 30min after cooling,Filtration and washing with anhydrous ether gave 10.96 g of red-brown solid in 92.7% yield. |
92.7% | With thionyl chloride for 6h; Reflux; | 3.2 2) Preparation of 4-chloroquinazoline 14.6 g (0.1 mol) of quinazolin-4 (3H)-one is taken into a 250 ml flask with one neck, 50 ml of thionyl chloride is used as the solvent. The mixture is heated for reflux reaction for 4-6 h. After the reaction was complete monitored by TLC, the reaction solution is cooled, then poured into water for stirring for 30 min, and filtered. The filter cake is washed with absolute ether to obtain 10.96 g of reddish brown solid, with a yield of 92.7%. |
92.7% | With thionyl chloride Reflux; | 3.2 2) Preparation of 4-chloroquinazoline Take 14.6g (0.1mol) of quinazolin-4(3H)-one in a 250ml single-necked flask, with 50ml of thionyl chloride as a solvent, and heat to reflux for 4-6 hours. After the reaction was monitored by TLC, the reaction solution was poured into water and stirred for 30 min after cooling, filtered and washed with anhydrous ether to obtain 10.96 g of a reddish brown solid with a yield of 92.7%. |
89% | With trichloroisocyanuric acid; triphenylphosphine In toluene for 3.5h; Heating; | |
85% | With trichlorophosphate at 100℃; for 0.166667h; MW irradiation; | |
83.3% | With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 5h; Reflux; | 1.3 (3) Synthesis of 4-chloro-quinazoline : Round bottom flask quinazolin -4 (3H) - one (2.92g, 20mmol), 20ml of thionyl chloride, 10ml1,2- dichloroacetylAlkyl and 0.5mlDMF, 5H reflux, the reaction was complete, most of the solvent was distilled off, cooled to room temperature, 30mL of chloroform was added to the residue andTogether poured into water, saturated with K2CO3 solution to adjust the pH to 6-8, liquid separation, the mother liquor washed with water several times, separated, removing solvent, to obtain yellowSolid, recrystallized from petroleum ether to give white crystals, 2.74g mass (3.29 g of a theoretical mass), 83.3% yield. |
82% | With trichlorophosphate at 0℃; for 9h; Reflux; | 3 4.3. General procedure for synthesis of substituted 4-chloroquinazolines General procedure: To phosphoryl chloride (30 ml, 0.32 mol), the selected quinazolin-4(3H)-one (10 mmol) was added at 0 C and stirred for 10 min.The resulting mixture was then refluxed for 9 h. After removal ofexcess solvent, the residue was dissolved in ice-water (50 ml)and the solution was neutralized with ammonium hydroxide.The solution was extracted three times with dichloromethane(50 ml). The organic layer was washed with brine (100 ml), driedover MgSO4, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure.The formed solid was recrystallized from ethanol. For further usethe structure of the compounds were confirmed by NMR. |
81.8% | With trichlorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 5h; | 1.2 4-chloroquinazoline (8) A mixture of compound 7 (7.25g, 0.05mol) and 70ml of DMF was stirred at room temperature, then 5.5ml (0.75mol) of POCl3 was added into the mixture slowly. The mixture was heated at 70°C for 5h. The excess POCl3 was removed in vacuo. Then 100ml of ice water was added slowly into the reaction mixture to result in a brown solid. The precipitate was filtered out and dried, then the dried solid was refluxed in toluene to obtain a yellow powder. Finally, the yellow powder was dispersed in 10% of sodium carbonate and heated to reflux to result in 6.78g of yellow solid with a yield of 81.8%. m.p.94~96°C. IR (KBr) 3074.09, 1701.67, 1646.80, 1613.87, 1571.53, 1475.54, 1439.57, 759.67, 685.21cm-1; UV-VIS(CH3OH), λ/nm: 225, 264, 311nm; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD)δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.28 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76 - 7.67 (m, 2H). ESI-MS for C8H5N2Cl [M+H]+: calcd: 164.59, found: 164.08. Anal. Calcd for C8H5N2Cl: C, 58.38; H, 3.06; N, 17.02. Found: C, 58.06; H, 3.11; N, 17.05. |
81% | With thionyl chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Reflux; | 1.5 (5) Synthesis of 4-chloroquinazoline: Add quinazolinone (20.53 mmol), 5 drops of DMF, 1,2-dichloroethane (15 mL) and thionyl chloride (30 mL) in a 100 mL three-necked flask.The reaction was completed after heating to reflux for 1 to 2 hours.The solvent was recovered and distilled under reduced pressure to give a yellow solid.After dissolving in methylene chloride, the pH was made alkaline with a saturated sodium carbonate solution.The mixture was separated and washed with water three times. The organic phase was collected, dried and concentrated to give a pale yellow solid. Get white crystals. The yield was 81%. |
80% | With triethylamine; trichlorophosphate In toluene at 20 - 95℃; for 4h; | 6.5. 4-Chloroquinazoline (12b) To a 250 mL round-bottomed flask were added quinazolin-4(3H)-one(13b) (2.00 g, 13.7 mmol), trimethylamine (3 mL), and toluene (30 mL).The mixture was cooled to 0 C, and phosphorus oxychloride (2 mL) wasadded. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h.The reaction was then heated to 95 C for 3 h. After monitoring thereaction by TLC, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperatureand diluted with 30 mL of ethyl acetate. The solution was then washedwith 10 mL of ice cold water, 10 mL of saturated NaHCO3, 10 mL ofwater, 5 mL of 1 N HCl, 10 mL of water, 10 mL of saturated NaHCO3 and10 mL of saturated NaCl. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4,filtered and concentrated to obtain 12b as a yellow solid (1.79 g, 80%).TLC Rf = 0.85 (MeOH:CHCl3; 1:5); mp, 144.2-146.1 C (lit.56145-147.5 C); 1H NMR, DMSO-d6 (400 MHz): 7.59-7.63 (dt, 1H, J1 =1.09, J2 = 7.23, J3 = 8.01, Ar), 7.76-7.78 (d, 1H, J = 8.24, Ar),7.89-7.92 (dt, 1H, J1 = 1.47, J2 = 7.24, J3 = 8.29, Ar), 8.15-8.17 (d, 1H,J = 7.03, Ar), 8.58 (s, 1H, Ar). |
77% | With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate for 2h; Heating; | |
75% | With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Reflux; | 1.4 (4) Synthesis of 4-chloroquinazoline (IV-1) With a thermometer,The quinazoline-4(3H)-one (7.30g, 0.05mol) was added to the three-necked flask of the electromagnetic stirring and reflux condenser.Thionyl chloride (200 mL) and DMF (0.4 mL) were heated under reflux for 3 hours.The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, cooled, and then added with 500 mL of dichloromethane and washed twice with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and distilled water.Dry the organic phase with anhydrous Na2SO4.Filter by suction and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure.Obtained a white solid,Recrystallization from ethanol gave 4-chloroquinazoline (IV-1) (6.15 g, 75%) |
74% | With <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethyl-aniline; trichlorophosphate at 20℃; for 5h; Reflux; | 4.2. General procedure for the synthesis of intermediates 2a-g To a suspension of the starting material quinazolinone 1a(146 mg, 1 mmol, 1eq) in phosphorus oxychloride (280 μL, 3 mmol,3eq) was added N,N-dimethyl aniline (135 μL, 128 mmol, 1.05 eq)dropwise at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture washeated to reflux for 5 h. The excess phosphorus oxychloride wascollected under reduced pressure. To the slurry was added crushedice and stirred for 10 min. The precipitate was collected by filtration,and then dried under vacuum to afford 4-choloroquinazoline(2a) as off-white solid (122 mg, 74%). The product was used for thenext step without further purification. This procedure was alsoapplied to the preparation of intermediates 2b-g. |
73% | With N-chloro-succinimide; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane for 4h; Heating; | |
72% | With diethylamine; trichlorophosphate at 100℃; for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; | 4.1.33. 4-Chloro-quinazoline (21) 26 (230 mg, 1.57 mmol) was heated with POCl3 (362 mg, 2.36 mmol) and N,N-diethylamine (1.0 ml) 10 min at 100 °C using Biotage Initiator microwave synthesizer. The resulting reaction mixture was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 ml) and washed with HCl (1 M) (3× 50 ml). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to dryness. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel) eluting with EtOAc/PE 1:10 to give 21 (187 mg, 72%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 8.46 (s, 1H); 8.18 (dd, 1H, J = 7.9, 0.9 Hz); 7.87 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz); 7.77 (d, 1H, J = 8.1 Hz); 7.59 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 160.0; 146.5; 145.6; 134.6; 127.2; 126.0; 125.0; 122.0. |
72% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trichlorophosphate for 2.5h; Reflux; | |
60% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In toluene for 1h; Reflux; Stage #2: With trichlorophosphate In toluene at 80℃; | |
59% | With trichlorophosphate at 120℃; for 2h; | 64.2 Step-2: Synthesis of 4-chloroquinazoline: The stirred solution of quinazolin- 4(3H)-one (0.15 g, 1.02 mmol, 1 eq) in 1 mL of POCl3 was heated at 120 °C for 2 h. After completion reaction mixture was diluted with water (150 mL) and extracted using ethyl acetate (3 × 50 mL). Combined organic layer was washed with water (3 × 30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate. Removal of solvent under reduced pressure afforded 4- chloroquinazoline (100 mg, 59%). LCMS: 165 [M+1]+ . |
55% | With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide | |
54.5% | With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate for 24h; Heating; | |
53% | With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 140℃; for 5h; | |
50% | With trichlorophosphate for 9h; Reflux; | 1 5.3. General procedure for the preparation of substituted 4-chloroquinazolines (5-8) General procedure: The selected quinazolin-4(3H)-one (10 mmol) was mixed with 10 ml phosphoryl chloride and was then stirred under reflux for 9 h. After completion of the reaction the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Ice-water was added to the residue and the formed precipitatewas neutralized with ammonium hydroxide and was filtered off. 5.3.1 4-Chloroquinazoline (5) The product was synthesized from compound (1) and recrystallized from ethanol to yield pale yellow solid (50%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.17-8.12 (m, 1H), 7.91-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 1H). 13C NMR (126 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 160.01, 147.16, 144.23, 135.22, 127.85, 126.40, 124.24, 122.02. |
30% | With Ph3PCl(1+)*succinimide(1-) at 130℃; for 2h; | |
With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate | ||
With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate | ||
With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate for 5.5h; Heating; | ||
With 2,3-Dimethylaniline; trichlorophosphate In toluene for 4h; Heating; | ||
With trichlorophosphate at 90℃; | ||
With thionyl chloride at 70℃; for 1h; | 11 Example 11 - Preparation of compound 11 in table 1 - N-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-2-[4-(quinazolin-4-ylamino)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetamide A mixture of quinazolin-4 (3H)-ONE (0.146 g, 1.0 mmol) and 1 drop of dimethylformamide in thionyl chloride (3 ml) was heated at 70°C for 1 hour. The mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue suspended in dimethylacetamide (5 ml). 2-(4-AMINO-LH-PYRAZOL-1-YL)-N-(2, 3-difluorophenyl) acetamide (0.252 g, 1.0 mmol) was added and the mixture was then heated at 80°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and then acetonitrile (20 ml) was added and the resultant solid filtered to leave compound 11 in table 1 (0.220 g, 58% yield): H-NMR (DMSO D6) : 11.82 (br s, 1H), 10.39 (br s, 1H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 8.78 (d, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7. 84 (m, 2H), 7.65 (m, 1H), 7.20 (m, 2H), 5. 22 (s, 2H); MS (+VEESI) : 381 (M+H) +. | |
With trichlorophosphate | ||
With thionyl chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; benzene Heating / reflux; | ||
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trichlorophosphate for 5h; Reflux; | -(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)quinazoline (10) Quinazolin-4(3H)-one (500 mg, 3.42 mmol) was added to a mixture of DIPEA (0.66 ml, 3.76 mmol) and POCl3 (5 ml) and the mixture was heated at reflux. After 5 hours, the mixture was poured over crushed ice and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM. Drying over Na2SO4 and removal of the solvent gave a solid that was filtered over a pad of silica using DCM as eluent. The white solid that was obtained this way was dissolved in EtOAc (25 ml), after which N-methylpiperazine (1.0 ml) was added. After stirring at r.t. for 1.5 hours the reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with water (pH 10-11 with 1M NaOH) and brine. Drying over Na2SO4 and removal of the solvent gave 625 mg (2.47 mmol, 72%) of the title compounds as a yellow oil. | |
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane | ||
With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate Reflux; | ||
With trichlorophosphate at 110℃; for 2h; | ||
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trichlorophosphate In toluene at 0 - 90℃; for 3h; | 1 General procedure for the preparation of compounds 8a and 8f General procedure: POCl3 (2.4 mmol) was slowly added to a cooled (0 °C) suspension of 3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one (2.0 mmol) and diisopropylamine (2.6 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) and the resultant mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 3 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), washed with brine (10 mL), and dried over sodium sulfate. The product (4-chloroquinazoline) was purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate 95:5). | |
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | ||
With triethylamine; trichlorophosphate at 90℃; for 2h; | ||
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Reflux; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With trichlorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100 - 105℃; Stage #2: With triethylamine In chloroform; lithium hydroxide monohydrate Cooling with ice; | 4-Chloroquinazoline (4) A mixture of quinazolin-4(3H)-one 3 (0.4 g, 2.5 mmol) in POCl3 (25 mL) and N,N-dimethylforamide(DMF) (0.12 mL) was stirred under reflux (100-105°C) for 5-6 h. The excess POCl3 was removed by vacuo. The residue was poured into a mixture of chloroform (50 mL), ice water (80 mL) and triethylamine (5 mL) then neutralized with saturated NaHCO3 solution. The chloroform layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The solvent was removed by distillation to give yellow solid of 4-chloroquinazoline 4. The resulting compound was stored at 0°C without a further purification.13) Yield 62.5%, mp100-102°C, spectral data as reported.14) | |
With trichlorophosphate | ||
With trichlorophosphate at 120℃; for 16h; | 1.2 Step two is the formation of a 4-chloroquinazoline In one approach, the crude product from step one is mixed with phosphorus oxycholoride in a molar 1:10 and heated at about 120 °C for 16 hours. After the reaction iscomplete, the mixture is cooled and excess phosphorus oxycholoride is removed by rotary evaporation. An organic solvent, such as dichloromethane, is added to dissolve the solid, followed by pH adjustment of resulting solution to about 7-8 by addition ammonia. The resulting mixture is extracted with dichloromethane, dried and purified by column chromatography. | |
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Reflux; | ||
With <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethyl-aniline; trichlorophosphate at 0℃; Reflux; | 4.1.2. General procedure for preparation of 4-chloroquinazolines 2a-h General procedure: To a magnetically stirred solution of phosphorus oxychloride (20 mL) and N,N-dimethylaniline (1 mL) at 0 °C was added portion wise 2-(un-substituted/substituted) quinazolin-4(3H)-one 1a-h (3.0 g). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 8 h. The reaction mixture was then poured onto ice water and the pH adjusted to alkaline with 2 N NaOH. The aqueous solution was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and filtered, and the solvent was removed by distillation. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethanol to give 2a-h [11-15]. | |
With trichlorophosphate In acetonitrile at 110℃; for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; | 1.1-Chloro-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline General procedure: A solution of 6,7-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1(2H)-one(200 mg, 0.97 mmol), phosphoryl trichloride (0.268 mL, 2.92 mmol) inacetonitrile (5 mL) was stirred at 110° C for 5 minutes under microwaveirradiation. The reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonatesolution and stirred at ambient temperature for 1 h. It was filtered throughcelite and washed with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness.The crude material was purified by flash chromatography, eluting with heptanesand ethyl acetate (1:0 to 0:1) to give the desired product as a gum (99 mg,45.4 %). | |
With <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethyl-aniline; trichlorophosphate at 100 - 105℃; | General method for the preparation of heterocyclic thioamides General procedure: Method B. To a cold solution of heterocyclic amide (2.5 mmol)in POCl3 (25 mL) was added dimethylaniline (2.5 mmol). Thereaction mixture was stirred under reflux (100-105 °C) for1.5-2 h. The excess POCl3 was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into a mixture of chloroform(50 mL), ice water (80 mL) and ammonia (5 mL). The chloroform layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. Tothis chloroform solution of the in situ generated chloroheterocycles was added (0.69 g, 2.5 mmol) of N-cyclohexyl dithiocarbamate cyclohexylammonium salt. The reaction mixture was refluxed at 61 °C for 12 h. The reaction mixture was evaporatedunder reduced pressure and 25 mL of ethanol was added to thesolid residue. The yellowish-orange precipitate was filtered togive the desired product. The crude compounds were pureenough for analytical purposes. Purification of products foranalysis was achieved by crystallization from the appropriatesolvent; chromatographed with the appropriate eluent or byrepeated dissolution in KOH and reprecipitation by acetic acid. | |
With thionyl chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4.5h; Reflux; | 1.1 (1) intermediate 4 - dichloroquinazoline synthesis To the 100 ml round-bottom flask is added O-aminobenzoic acid 11.5 g (83.83 mmol) and formamide 15.1 g (335.41 mmol), mixed heating to 135 - 145 °C, reaction 5 h, after the reaction by adding 100 ml water, cooled to 60 °C when adding a large amount of water, stirring 30 min, cooling to room temperature, filtered, to obtain brownish solid, anhydrous ethanol in for re-crystallization, to obtain white flocculent solid, is quinazoline -4 - one; to the 100 ml round-bottom flask is added in the quinazoline -4 - ketone (36.32mmol), thionyl chloride (37 ml), 1, 2 - dichloroethane (17 ml) and DMF (1 ml), reflux 4.5h, after the reaction is complete evaporate most of the solvent, cooling to room temperature, is added to the residual liquid 30 ml chloroform and then poured into water, saturated K2CO3Aqueous solution to adjust the pH to 6 - 8, liquid, washing several times stock solution, liquid, desolvation, get the yellow solid, recrystallization, to obtain white crystal, is 4 - dichloroquinazoline. | |
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 8h; Reflux; | General Synthesis of 4-chloroquinazoline analogues 3a-3j from 4-quinazolone analogues 2a-2j. General procedure: A mixture of 4-quinazolone analogues 2a-2j (8.0 mmol) in SOCI2 (27.4 mL) containing DMF (2 drops) was refluxed for 8 h. SOCI2 was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in DCM. The solution was washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution and brine, respectively, dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and then concentrated under reduced pressure to yield the compounds 3a-3j (65.1-88.9percent yield) as white or off-white solid. | |
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 5h; Reflux; | 4.1.2. General procedure for the syntheses of intermediate 2 General procedure: A mixture of 4-hydroxyquinazoline (0.02 mol) in SOCl2 (20 mL)containing DMF (2 drops) was refluxed for 5 h. SOCl2 was removedunder reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane(DCM). The solution was washed with NaHCO3 solutionand brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated under reducedpressure to obtain the desired compound as a yellow solid. | |
With trichlorophosphate at 100℃; for 4h; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate for 4h; Reflux; Stage #2: With ammonium hydroxide | ||
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Reflux; | ||
With N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 15h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | ||
With thionyl chloride at 120℃; for 5h; | ||
With trichlorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 85℃; | 3.2.3 Synthetic procedures for intermediates 5 General procedure: Substituted quinazolin-4(3H)-one (6.5mmol) was dissolved in phosphorus oxychloride (12mL) and DMF (0.5mL), stirred and refluxed at 85 °C until the reaction was completed. It was poured into ice water, and filtered under reduced pressure to obtain intermediates 5. | |
With thionyl chloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide | ||
With trichlorophosphate at 100℃; for 2h; | General procedure: To a solution of intermediates 7a-7i (1 equiv.) and ammonium formate (3 equiv.) in EtOH was added trimethyl orthoformate (3 equiv.). The mixture was heated under reflux for 5-8h. After the addition was completed, TLC analysis indicated the reaction was complete. After cooled to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, and the solid was collected and dried to give a crude intermediates 8a-8i for the next step. A solution of the corresponding intermediates 8a-8i (1 equiv.) in POCl3 (10 equiv.) was stirred at 100°C for 2h. After the addition was completed, TLC analysis indicated the reaction was complete. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give a crude intermediates 9a-9i for the next step. Then, a solution of corresponding intermediates 9a-9i (1 equiv.), methyl 4-(aminomethyl)-benzoate hydrochloride (1 equiv.) and DIPEA (4 equiv.) in IAP was stirred at 90°C for 6-8h, at which time TLC analysis indicated the reaction was completed. After cooled to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, and the solid was collected to give intermediates 10a-10i, which was used directly in the next step without purification. | |
With thionyl chloride at 120℃; for 5h; | 2 Compounds6a-jwere synthesized through a three-step route as illustrated in Scheme 2.The first step, as described forcompounds4a-j, was chlorinated with thionyl chloride to give the 4-chloro-quinazoline derivative5a-j.A mixture of compound 2 and thionyl chloride was stirred at 120 °C for 5 hours.Then, the resulting mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a residue, which was redissolved in 50 ml of water.Then, the mixturewas neutralized with a solution ofNaHCO35% and extracted with DCM (3x15 mL).The organic layers were combinedand filtered overanhydrous Na2SO4.The solvent was removed under reduced pressureto giveintermediates5a-j. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; at 95℃; for 1h; | Step 1: 6-nitroquinazoline-4(3H)-one In ice-water bath, quinazoline-4(3H)-one (1.46 g, 10 mmol) was slowly added in batches into an acid mixture (concentrated sulfuric acid:concentrated nitric acid=4:1) (8 mL). When the addition was complete, the temperature of the system was slowly raised up to 95 C. After 1 h of reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into iced water (100 mL), stirred till solid was precipitated. The mixture was filtered, and the resulting solid was separated through silica column chromatography, then the compound shown in the title (1.45 g, 76%) was obtained. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): delta 12.90 (1H, br), 8.78 (1H, d, J=2.4 Hz), 8.52 (1H, dd, J=2.4 Hz, 8.8 Hz), 8.28 (1H, s), 7.83 (1H, d, J=8.8 Hz). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | In ethanol for 43h; Heating; | |
95% | With antimony(III) chloride In neat (no solvent) for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | |
91% | With 1-methyl-3-(propyl-3-sulfonyl)imidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate at 45 - 46℃; for 0.416667h; Ionic liquid; Sonication; neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction; |
90% | With iodine at 80℃; for 0.666667h; Ionic liquid; | |
87% | With acetic acid In ethanol Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 3.2.1. Method 1 General procedure: The orthoester (1.5 equiv) was added to a mixture of the 2-aminobenzamide (1.0 equiv) in absoluteethanol (3 mL). Glacial acetic acid (2 equiv) was added and the reaction was heated at reflux for 12-24 h.The reaction mixture was cooled and concentrated under vacuum. If the crude product was pure by1H-NMR, it was triturated with 5% ether in pentane. If it was not pure, it was recrystallized fromethanol. In some cases, it was necessary to remove excess orthoester under high vacuum at 50 °C prior to purification. The following compounds were prepared: |
61% | In ethanol for 1.5h; | |
With H14[NaP5W30O110] In para-xylene Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60.9% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: epichlorohydrin In acetone for 36h; Reflux; | 1.2 (2) Preparation of 3-(2,3-epoxypropyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one 1.0 g (6.84 mmol) of quinazolin-4-one was added to a 100 mL single-mouth bottle.50 mL of acetone and 1.2 g (8.89 mmol) of potassium carbonate,After stirring at room temperature for 5 min, 4.05 mL (51.32 mmol) of epichlorohydrin was added.The reaction was refluxed for 36 h, the reaction was stopped, and most of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure.Extract three times with ethyl acetate.Wash with saturated brine and dry the organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate.After desolvation, 0.842 g of a white solid was obtained in a yield of 60.9%. |
With methanol; sodium methylate |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With ammonium hydroxide; Glyoxilic acid In water at 110 - 120℃; for 0.133333h; | Quinazolin-4(3H)-one (3e) General procedure: To a mixture of isatoic anhydride 1 (1.0 equiv), and amine 2 (1.1 equiv) in PEG-400 (3 mL) was addedglyoxylic acid (50% w/w in water)(1.1 equiv) and the mixture was stirred at 110-120 °C for the time indicated inthe following Table. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. Aftercompletion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature andextracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 5 mL). The organic layers were collected,combined and concentrated. The residue obtained was purified by columnchromatography on silica gel (230-400 mesh) using ethyl acetate/hexane (0-50%)to give the desired product. |
92% | With aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate; ammonium acetate; orthoformic acid triethyl ester for 0.1h; Microwave irradiation; neat (no solvent); | |
81% | With formamidine acetic acid In ethanol for 3h; Heating; |
81% | With formamide at 120 - 125℃; for 1.5h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
40% | With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; carbon monoxide; molybdenum(V) chloride at 120℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With iron(III) chloride In water for 1h; Heating; | |
82% | With [Cp*Ir(2,2′-bpyO)(H2O)]; caesium carbonate In toluene at 130℃; for 2h; Microwave irradiation; | |
82% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; fluorescein free acid In water at 20℃; for 2h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | General procedure for the synthesis of quinazolinones. General procedure: To anoven-dried 15 mL flat quartz glass jar with a magnetic stirrer were addedo-aminobenzamides (1, 0.2 mmol), aldehydes (2, 0.2 mmol), fluorescein(2 mol%), p-TsOH (10 mol%) and CH3CN (2 mL). The open-air reactioncontainer was placed under 10 W blue LEDs lamp at room temperaturefor 2 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture wasconcentrated in vacuo and purified by flash column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate to afford the corresponding products. |
80% | With bis(acetylacetonate)oxovanadium; oxygen In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 6h; | General procedure for the 2-Phenylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (3a) General procedure: A mixture of 2-Aminobenzamides 1a (1 mmol), VO(acac)2 (0.05 mmol) and benzaldehyde 2a (1 mmol) was stirred and heated at 80 ° C for 6 h under O2 atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, the resulting solution was cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was removed with the aid of a rotary evaporator. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (3:1 to 1:1) as the eluent to provide the desired products 3a (198 mg, 89 % yield). |
68% | With iodine In ethanol Reflux; Green chemistry; | |
68% | In water at 120 - 130℃; for 24h; | |
67% | With oxygen In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 36h; | 2. Substrate Scope for 2-Substituted-4(3H)-quinazolinones 5 General procedure: Anthranilamide 1 (1.0 mmol; 1.0 equiv.) and an aldehyde 2 (1.2 mmol; 1.2 equiv.) were dissolved in DMSO (5 mL). Then, the reaction mixture was stirred at 100 oC in an open flask and monitored by TLC. After complete consumption of the starting materials, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. When water (100 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, the precipitate was formed and collected by filtration. Recrystallization in ethanol afforded quinazolinone 5. The product remained inthe filtrate was further purified by column chromatography on silica using hexane / ethyl acetate (3:1 to 1:1) as an eluent to provide the desired product 5. |
55% | With iodine; oxygen In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 4h; | |
12% | With ytterbium(III) triflate In 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene at 165℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: A mixture of 2-aminobenzamide (1, 4.0 mmol), carboxamide (2, 6.0 mmol), Yb(OTf)3 (0.20 mmol,5.0 mol%), and mesitylene (5.0 mL) was placed in a 20-mL Pyrex flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar and a reflux condenser under a flow of argon. The reaction was carried out at 120-165 oC (bath temp.) for 6 h with stirring. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and analyzed by GLC, GC-MS (EI), and LC-MS (ESI). After evaporation of mesitylene under vacuum,the products (3) were isolated by recrystallization from MeOH/hexane and/or medium pressure column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: EtOAc/hexane = 50/50 ~ EtOAc 100%. For 3j, eluent:MeOH/CHCl3 = 50/50). 1H NMR spectra were recorded at 400 MHz, and 13C NMR spectra wererecorded at 100 MHz in DMSO-d6. The analytical and spectral data of 3a-e,38 3f,39 3g,40 3h,41 and3j,42 were consistent with those reported previously. The product, 3i, was characterized below. |
24.1 mg | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; fluorescein In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; Irradiation; | 1.1; 2.1; 3.1; 4.1; 5.1; 1 Step 1. Anthranilamide (27.2 mg, 0.2 mmol), aqueous formaldehyde solution (37wt%) (16.2 mg, 0.2 mmol), fluorescein (1.3 mg, 2 mol%), p-toluenesulfonic acid (3.4 mg , 10 mol%) and acetonitrile (2 mL) were sequentially added to the 15 mL reaction tube. The reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 2 h under the irradiation of a 10 w blue light lamp. After the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and then column chromatography (developing solvent: petroleum ether/ethyl acetate volume ratio = 3:1) to obtain purity The target compound quinazolin-4-one was a white solid (24.1 mg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | With ammonium acetate In methanol at 120℃; for 3h; | I-13 [Example I-13] Preparation of quinazolin-4-one In a 2-mL volume stainless steel pressure-resistant vessel were placed 302 mg (2.0 mmol) of methyl anthranilate, 424 mg (4.0 mmol) of methyl orthoformate, 308 mg (4.0 mmol) of ammonium acetate, and 1.0 mL of methanol. The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 3 hours. After the reaction was complete, the reaction mixture was analyzed (according to absolute quantitative analysis) by high performance liquid chromatography. There was produced 285 mg (reaction yield: 98%) of quinazolin-4-one. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | With dimethylenecyclourethane; copper(l) iodide; sodium methylate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 24h; | |
80% | With copper(l) iodide; L-methionine; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 78% 2: 2.3% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate In ethylene glycol at 80℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; for 2.5h; | |
69.2% | With potassium carbonate In acetone for 3.5h; Reflux; | 1.2 (2) Preparation of ethyl 2-(4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-3-yl)acetate 25 mL of a one-necked flask was added 0.20 g (1.37 mmol) of quinazolin-4-one, 5 mL of acetone, 0.28 g (2.04 mmol) Potassium carbonate, Was slowly added dropwise at room temperature 0.34 g (2.05 mmol) Ethyl bromoacetate, Temperature reflux reaction, 3.5 h After stopping the reaction, After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, Precipitated a large amount of white solid, Filter, Washed, Dry to obtain a white solid 0.22 g, Yield 69.2%. |
65% | With potassium carbonate In acetone for 3.5h; Reflux; | 1.2 (2) 2-(4-oxo-(4H)-quinazoline-3-yl)acetate ethyl ester preparation In 100mL single-necked flask were successively added 3.00g (20.53mmol) quinazolin-4-one, 3.00g of potassium carbonate and 60mL of acetone, was slowly added dropwise with stirring to be uniformly containing 3.85g (22.58mmol) of ethyl bromoacetate in acetone (5mL after) solution was heated at reflux for 3.5h the reaction was stopped, cooled to room temperature after which pour the right amount of ice water and allowed to stand, a lot of white solid precipitated, filtration and drying, a white floc 3.10g, yield 65.0%. |
With potassium carbonate In acetone Reflux; | ||
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 1h; | Example 1 4-(1H-Benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yloxy)quinazoline To a solution of 4-hydroxyquinazoline (730 mg, 5 mmol) and BOP (2.6 g, 6 mmol) in MeCN (40 mL) was added DBU (1.13 mL, 7.5 mmol) at room temperature. The resultant mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The solvent was removed under vacuum, the crude mixture was purified by a flash chromatography on SiO2 column eluted with EtOAc/hexane (1:1) to give the desired product 1.08 g (84%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): delta (ppm) 8.76 (s, 1H), 8.60 (d, J=4.0 Hz, 1H), 8.25-8.16 (m, 3H), 8.00 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): 165.7, 153.2, 151.9, 143.1, 136.1, 129.6, 128.8, 128.1, 125.7, 123.0, 120.3, 113.1, 110.0. HRMS (ES-MS) [(M+H)+]: for C14H9N5O 264.0879, found 264.0879. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | Example 102 4-(1H-Benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)quinazoline To a solution of a hydroxyquinazoline (292 mg, 0.5 mmol), and BOP (1060 mg, 2.4 mmol) was added DBU (0.45 mL, 3.0 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resultant mixture was stirred for 5-10 min at room temperature, after which benzotriazole (714 mg, 6.0 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was monitored by LCMS till complete consumption of starting material (30 hrs). The solvent was removed under vacuum, the crude reaction mixture was purified by a flash chromatography on SiO2 column eluted with hexanes/EtOAc to give the desired product (380 mg, 77%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): delta (ppm) 9.38 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.29 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.19-8.14 (m, 2H), 7.91 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6,400 MHz): 155.0, 154.0, 153.0, 145.6, 135.4, 132.5, 130.2, 129.7, 128.8, 127.0, 126.3, 120.1, 117.2, 115.1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | Example 104 4-(3H-[1,2,3]Triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)quinazoline To a solution of a hydroxyquinazoline (400 mg, 2.73 mmol), and BOP (1450 mg, 3.2 mmol) was added DBU (0.61 mL, 4.09 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resultant mixture was stirred for 5-10 min at room temperature, after which 3H-[1,2,3 <strong>[273-34-7]triazolo[4,5-b]pyridine</strong> (714 mg, 6.0 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was monitored by LCMS till complete consumption of starting material (30 hrs). The solvent was removed under vacuum, the crude reaction mixture was purified by a flash chromatography on SiO2 column eluted with hexanes/EtOAc to give the desired product (200 mg, 30%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta (ppm) 9.43 (s, 1H), 9.01 (d, 1H, J=8.4 Hz), 8.93 (m, 2H), 8.22-8.19 (m, 2H), 7.99-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.87 (dd, 1H, J=8.0 Hz, J=4.4 Hz). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With ammonium acetate In neat (no solvent) at 120℃; for 5h; Green chemistry; | |
85% | With ammonium acetate; thiamine chloride hydrochloride In ethanol for 4h; Reflux; | Quinazolin-4(3H)-one (7) A mixture of isatoic anhydride 1 (5 mmol), triethyl orthoformate 6 (6 mmol), ammonium acetate 3 (7.5 mmol), VB1 (0.15 mmol, 3 mol %) in EtOH (5 mL) was heated to reflux for 4 h. After completion of the reaction (TLC), the solid was filtered off, washed with EtOH and recrystallized from EtOH (5 mL) to yield pure product 7. |
44% | With ammonium acetate In ethanol at 90℃; for 48h; | 64.1 Step-1: Synthesis of quinazolin-4(3H)-one: A mixture of 1H- benzo[d][1,3]oxazine-2,4-dione (1 g, 6.1 mmol, 1 eq), ammonium acetate (0.614 g, 7.9 mmol, 1.3 eq) and triethylorthoformate (1.63 mL, 9.7 mmol, 1.6 eq) in ethanol (10 mL) was allowed to stir at 90 °C for 48 h. Progress of reaction was monitored by TLC. Reaction mixture was cooled to RT; solid was filtered, washed with hexane and dried to quinazolin- 4(3H)-one (400 mg, 44%). LCMS: 147 [M+1]+ . |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 50℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
73% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 4-(bromomethyl)-3-(phenylsulfonyl)-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]quinoline In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 6h; | 8 3-((3-(Phenylsulfonyl)-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]quinolin-4yl)methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one To a two neck dry round bottom flask was added 6 (50 mg, 0.34 mmol), K2C03 (60 mg, 0.43 mmol) and dry DMF (0.5 ml) under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50 °C for 1 h, then cooled to room temperature followed by addition of a solution of 4 (70 mg, 0.17 mmol) in dry DMF (0.5 ml). It was heated to 50 °C and stirred at same temp for 6 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with ice cold water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulphate. After evaporation of the solvent, the crude compound was purified using silica gel column chromatography (7:3 PE:EtOAc) to yield 7 as a white solid (60 mg, 73%). Rf = 0.50 (1 :1 PE:EtOAc); MP 201-203 °C; IR(Nujol): vmax 2925, 2854, 1675, 1612, 1461, 1376, 1176, 726, cm"1; NMR (500 MHz, CDC13): δ 5.85 (s, 2H), 7.26 (d, J= 3.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.55 (m, 5H), 7.60 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.72-7.79 (m, 3H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 8.00 (d, J= 3.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01-8.05 (m, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 8.23 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDC13): δ 49.9, 107.1, 121.9, 122.3, 122.6, 126.5, 126.8, 126.9, 127.4, 128.1, 129.7, 129.8,131.9, 134.0, 134.5, 135.8, 138.4, 142.2, 142.9, 148.4, 161.3; HRMS-ESI(nVz): calcd for [C26H1803N4S+Na]+, 489.0992; found 489.0980. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide; In acetone; for 24h;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of 3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one (0.5 mmol), sodium iodide (0.05 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.5 mmol), and an appropriate alkylating agent (0.5 mmol) in acetone (5 mL) was heated under reflux for 24 h. The resultant mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), washed with brine (10 mL) and organic phase was dried with sodium sulfate. Crude products were purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate 8:2). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In acetone at 100℃; for 24h; | 8 General experimental procedure for the preparation of compounds 7a-h General procedure: A mixture of 3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one (0.5 mmol), sodium iodide (0.05 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.5 mmol), and an appropriate alkylating agent (0.5 mmol) in acetone (5 mL) was heated under reflux for 24 h. The resultant mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), washed with brine (10 mL) and organic phase was dried with sodium sulfate. Crude products were purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate 8:2). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 24h; | 1 General experimental procedure for the preparation of compounds 7i-8j General procedure: A mixture of 3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one (0.5 mmol), sodium iodide (0.05 mmol), potassium carbonate (2.5 mmol), and an appropriate alkylating agent (0.5 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was heated at 100 °C for 24 h. The resultant mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), washed with brine (10 mL), and dried over sodium sulfate. The products were purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate 8:2). |
55.9% | With 1-methyl-3-(2-hydroxyl-3-acetoxylpropyl)imidazolium tetrafluoroborate; tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium hydroxide In water; toluene for 1h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With dimethylamine borane In water at 100℃; for 24h; Heating; Green chemistry; | 2.2 Experimental Procedure for the Synthesis of Benzimidazoles General procedure: Synthesis of benzimidazole from o-phenylenediamine byCO2and DMAB in presence of Cu(at)U-g-C3N4 was carriedout in high pressure reactor equipped with an overheadstirrer. In a general experiment for the synthesis ofbenzimidazole, o-phenylenediamine (1.00mmol), DMAB(3mmol), PC:H2O (3 mL:1.5mL), Cu(at)U-g-C3N4 (20mg)were loaded into the reactor at room temperature, reactorwas sealed, flushed three times with CO2and 2.5MPa CO2pressure was loaded in to reactor, heated to required temperaturewith stirring (600rpm). After completion of thereaction, the reactor was cooled to room temperature andthe pressure was slowly released. The catalyst was separatedby fltration, washed with ethyl acetate and water.The combined mixture was concentrated in vacuo and theproducts were purified by the column chromatographywith silica gel of 100-200 mesh size and petroleum etherethylacetate used as an eluent to aford pure products The spectroscopic data of all the products werematching with those reported in the literature. |
65% | With 1,3-bis-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-imidazol-2-ylidene at 70℃; for 24h; | |
With N,N′-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene hydrochloride In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 1.B B-Synthesis of 4-Quinazolinone Derivatives from Functionalized Aromatic Amines B-Synthesis of 4-Quinazolinone Derivatives from Functionalized Aromatic AminesThe following results describe the synthesis of 4-quinazolinone derivatives from aromatic amines functionalized in ortho position by amides (anthranilamides). In this case, the amine R1NH2 and the nitrogenous nucleophile R5R6NH (in this case an amide) are two reactive functional groups of one and the same molecule (diamine) and are thus connected via a covalent bond. This bond is preferably an aromatic ring of benzene, pyridine or pyrimidine type and the ring formed during the reaction is a nitrogenous heterocycle comprising 6 atoms. The results presented in table 2 were obtained by preferably using polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) as reducing agent, the latter proving to be more effective with regard to these reactants than phenylsilane (PhSiH3). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene at 20℃; for 21h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | |
83% | With diphenyl hydrogen phosphate; 9-mesityl-10-methylacridin-10-ium perchlorate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 60℃; Irradiation; Flow reactor; | |
67% | With Caswell No. 744A; bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 3h; |
55% | With Caswell No. 744A; bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene In dichloromethane; acetonitrile at 20℃; | |
28% | With cerium(III) trichloride; tetra-n-butyl-ammonium chloride; trifluoroacetic acid In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 48h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61.7% | With thionyl chloride In 1,4-dioxane at 30 - 50℃; for 1.45h; | 1.3 (3) 3-chloro-methyl-quinazoline -4 (3H)-ketone synthesis of Thermometer and condenser in a 250 ml three-mouth bottle by adding 8.8g (0.05mol) quinazolin -4 (3H)-one and 120mL1, 4-dioxane, stirring into suspension, to control the temperature to 30-35 ° C begin dropwise 8.9g (0.075mol) thionyl chloride, is omitted in 40-50 ° C reaction 45 min -1h, separating white solid, cessation of the reaction, the white solid dissolved in 100 ml methylene chloride, the concentrated solution of potassium oxide hydrogenation again regulate the above-mentioned solution of the pH are in strong alkaline, solid dematerialised to the system the delamination, drop with machine level , dichloromethane is used for water (25 ml × 3) extraction, combined organic phase dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtration, remove the dichloromethane, the white solid obtained 6.0g, yield 61.7%, m.p113-115 °C. |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 5 h / 80 °C 2: thionyl chloride / 1,4-dioxane / 30 - 45 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 80 °C 2: thionyl chloride / 30 - 45 °C |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1,4-dioxane / Reflux 2: thionyl chloride / 1,4-dioxane / Reflux | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1,2-dichloro-ethane 2: thionyl chloride / 1,2-dichloro-ethane |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90.9% | In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 0.5h; | 1.2 (2) 3-hydroxy methyl-quinazoline -4 (3H)-ketone synthesis of Thermometer and condenser in a 250 ml three-mouth bottle by adding 14.7g (0.1mol) quinazolin -4 (3H)-one and 100mL1, 4-dioxane, stirred and heated up to 50 °C begin dropwise 50mL35% formaldehyde aqueous solution, in the 30 min to the temperature in the 80 °C about completion of the dropping, the solution becomes clear solid all dissolved, this temperature to continue reaction 5h to stop after the reaction, the reaction liquid to the natural cooling to 40 °C the left and right back by adding a proper amount of water, there will be a large number of needle-like white crystal precipitation, filtration, drying shall 14.50g, recovery from the mother liquor by 1.60g, co -16.1g, yield 90.9%, m.p220-222 °C. |
81% | In 1,4-dioxane Reflux; | 1.5; 2.5; 3.5; 4.5; 5.5; 6.5; 7.5; 8.5; 9.5 (5) Synthesis of 3-(hydroxymethyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) one: In 100mLThe quinazolin-4 (3H) -one was added sequentially to the three bottles(3.00 g, 20.53 mmol),Formaldehyde solution(30 mL)And 1,4-dioxane(40mL), to be even after mixing,Heating reflux 3 ~ 4h after the end of the reaction.And then quickly transferred to the system 500mL beaker, add appropriate amount of water dispersed to produce a large amount of white solid, suction filter, white solid 2.94g (theoretical yield 3.63g), yield 81%. |
at 80℃; for 5h; |
at 80℃; | ||
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 4h; regioselective reaction; | |
82.4% | With caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 3h; | 4.1.2. General procedure for the synthesis of methyl 2-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetates (5a-b) General procedure: To a stirred mixture of corresponding quinazolin-4(3H)-one (4a-b) (1 mmol) and methyl bromoacetate (1.2 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (15 mL) was added anhydrous cesium carbonate (1.5 mmol) at room temperature (rt). The mixture was heated at 60 °C for about 3 h (monitored by TLC & LCMS for completion). The reaction mixture was filtered through celite and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (20 mL) and water (15 mL), and the organic layer dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography using hexane: ethyl acetate as eluent to give the corresponding methyl 2-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetate (5a-b). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With caesium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 60℃; for 2h; | General procedure: A mixture of 17 (257 mg, 1.1 mmol), ethyl1-bromocyclobutanecarboxylate (266 mg, 1.3 mmol) and Cs2CO3(371 mg, 1.1 mmol) in DMF was heated to 60 C and stirred for 2 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and the resulting precipitate was filtered off. The collected filtrate was concentrated to give the ester ethyl1-((6-bromoquinolin-4-yl) thio)cyclobutanecarboxylate as an oil (300 mg, 77%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | With Imidazole hydrochloride at 150℃; for 13h; | 4.1.1 General procedures for the synthesis of 4(3H)-quinazolinones 3a-3g, 3o-3v General procedure: A mixture of anthranilamide 1 (0.5g, 3.67mmol, 1 equiv.), DMF (2ml) and imidazolium chloride (2.5 equiv.) was stirred in a round-bottom flask at 150°C under reflux for 13 h. When the reaction reached completion, reduced the temperature to 80°C, extra 2ml DMF was added to dissolve the reaction mixture, then, a saturated solution of NaCl (25ml) was added. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×20mL), and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuum with silica gel added. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate) to obtain the product. |
87% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 120℃; for 10h; Sealed tube; | General procedure for the synthesis of quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives (7). General procedure: In a sealed tube equipped with a magnetic bar was charged with 2-amino benzamide derivatives (1, 3.67 mmol), acetyl acetone (4.04 mmol) and TsOH.H2O (0.73 mmol) in toluene (5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 120 °C for 10 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc, gave a water wash and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/ n-hexane = 40-60 and for 7a & 7b eluent: ethyl acetate/ n-hexane = 15-85) on silica gel to afford the desired product (7a-f). |
99 %Spectr. | With Triethoxysilane; carbon dioxide; tris(pentafluorophenyl)borate at 120℃; for 24h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | Stage #1: 4-quinazolinol With triethylamine; bromo-tris(1-pyrrolidinyl)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: imidazolidone With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 2-(3-(2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-4,6-dimethoxy1,3,5-triazine; caesium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 7.23 General procedures coupling reactions General procedure: To an oven dried flat-bottomed flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar, was charged with heteroarenol (1mmol), PyBroP (1.50mmol), triethyl amine (2.0mmol)in dried 1,4-dioxane (5.0mL).The reaction was sparged with nitrogen for 15min, stirred and heated to rt for 2h. The reaction was then recharged with urea (1.00mol), Cs2CO3 (1.4mmol), ligand L (5mol%), Pd2(dba)3(3.3mol%), water (1mL). The mixture was stirred at 100°C for 4h. After completion of the reaction, mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a pad of Celite eluting with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and purification of the residue by silica gel column chromatography gave the desired product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(I) oxide; tricyclohexylphosphine / chloroform / 24 h / 100 °C / Schlenk technique; Sealed tube 2: 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone / chloroform / 1 h / 20 °C / Schlenk technique; Sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | With copper 8-hydroxyquinolinate; sodium hydroxide; In water; at 100℃; for 0.5h;Microwave irradiation; | To a reaction vessel was added 1 mmol of 2-iodobenzoic acid, <strong>[6313-33-3]formamidine hydrochloride</strong> (also called <strong>[6313-33-3]formamidine hydrochloride</strong>, CH4N2HCDI mmol, 8-quinolinato copper (B) 0.05 mmol, 1 mmol of sodium hydroxide and 3 mL of water were placed in a microwave reactor and heated in a microwave reactor at 150 W for 100 C to 30 minutes, and then cooled to room temperature, extracted with ethyl acetate The product was concentrated under reduced pressure and the product was purified by column chromatography to give a white solid in 94% yield. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With trifluoroacetic acid In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Green chemistry; Stage #2: cyclohexylboronic acid With oxygen In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 110℃; for 12h; Green chemistry; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 2,3,4,5,6-pentachloropyridine In acetonitrile for 6h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Each of 2-aminobenzoic acid (1a-i)Excess formamide (2 mL) solution containing (1 mmol) was stirred at 120 C. for 6 hours.After stirring was complete, the resulting mixture was cooled and poured into ice cold water (10 mL). The pH was adjusted to 7 by the gradual addition of NaHCO35% solution, resulting in a white solid. The solid was filtered and dried to afford quinazoline derivative 2 and used in the next step without further purification. PyBOP (676.5 mg, 1.3 mmol) and DBU (456.7 mg, 3 mmol) were added to each of the MeCN (50 mL) solutions containing the quinazoline source derivative 2a-i (1 mmol). After stirring for an additional 15 minutes, <strong>[29840-65-1]ethyl 7-aminoheptanoate hydrochloride</strong> (293.5 mg, 1.5 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred again for 24 hours. The resulting mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The undissolved solid was filtered off and dried and redissolved in MeOH to afford intermediate ester 3a-i. Then, hydroxylamine.HCl (685 mg, 10 mmol) was added, followed by dropwise addition of a solution of NaOH (400 mg in 1 mL of water). The mixture was stirred at -5 C until the reaction was complete (1 hour, checked by TLC). The resulting reaction mixture was poured into ice cold water, neutralized to pH-7, and acidified by dropwise addition of 5% HCl solution to induce maximum precipitation. The precipitate was filtered off, dried and recrystallized with methanol to afford the desired compound 4a-i. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93.9% | With potassium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 110℃; for 10h; | S1: in an appropriate amount of the organic solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the reaction vessel,Add 100 mmol of the compound of the above formula (1),125 mmol of the compound of the above formula (2) and 225 mmol of potassium carbonate,The reaction was stirred at 110 C for 10 hours. After the reaction,Pour the reaction mixture into the water,And extracted twice with ethyl acetate.Combine the organic phase,Wash with water and dry with anhydrous Na2SO4.Vacuum distillation,The resulting residue was subjected to flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixture of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate in a volume ratio of 50:1.The eluent was collected and evaporated to remove the eluent.Thus obtaining a compound of the above formula (3) as a white solid in a yield of 93.9%; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94.3% | With potassium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 98℃; for 14h; | S1: in an appropriate amount of the organic solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the reaction vessel,Add 100 mmol of the compound of the above formula (1),65 mmol of the compound of the above formula (2) and 260 mmol of potassium carbonate,The reaction was stirred at 98 C for 14 hours;After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. 1 mixture of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate as an eluent), the eluent was collected and the eluent was evaporated to give the compound of the above formula (3) as a white solid in a yield of 94.3%; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.4% | With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 12h; | 3 S1 in a reaction container of the right amount of organic solvent (DMSO) in dimethyl sulfoxide, add 100 mmol states the type (1) compound, 100 mmol states the type (2) compounds and 250 mmol potassium carbonate, in the 100 °C stirring for 12 hours;After the reaction, the reaction mixture in the angle of the water, and the two extraction of ethyl acetate, the combined organic phase, washed with water and anhydrous Na2SO4Drying, distillation under reduced pressure, the obtained residue through silica gel-column chromatography (to volume ratio 50:1 of methylene chloride and ethyl acetate mixture as eluant) to elute, collect eluant and evaporating and removing the eluant, so as to obtain white solid states the type (3) compound, yield of 96.4%. |
96.4% | With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 12h; | 3.1 S1: To the appropriate amount of organic solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the reaction vessel,Adding 100 mmol of the compound of the formula (1),100 mmol of the compound of the formula (2) and 250 mmol of potassium carbonate,The reaction was stirred at 100 ° C for 12 hours;After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with EtOAc EtOAc.Vacuum distillation,The obtained residue was subjected to flash column chromatography on silica gel (in a volume ratio of 50:1).Elution of a mixture of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate as an eluent)The eluent was collected and evaporated to remove the eluent.Thus, the compound of the formula (3) was obtained as a white solid in a yield of 96.4%. |
96.4% | With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 12h; | 1.S1; 2.S1; 3.S1 S1: adding 100 mmol of the formula (1) to an appropriate amount of the organic solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMS0) in the reaction vessela compound, 100 mmol of the compound of the formula (2) and 250 mmol of potassium carbonate, and the reaction was stirred at 100 ° C for 12 hours; After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate.Washed and dried with anhydrous Na2SO4, distilled under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (50:1 by volume)The mixture of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate is eluted as an eluent, and the eluent is collected and evaporated to remove the eluent.The compound of the formula (3) was obtained as a white solid in a yield of 96.4%. |
96.4% | With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 12h; | 1.S1; 2.S1; 3.S1; 4.S1 S1: in an appropriate amount of the organic solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the reaction vessel,Add 100 mmol of the compound of the above formula (1),100 mmol of the compound of the above formula (2) and 250 mmol of potassium carbonate,The reaction was stirred at 100 ° C for 12 hours;After the reaction,Pour the reaction mixture into the water,And extracted twice with ethyl acetate.Combine the organic phase,Wash with water and dry with anhydrous Na2SO4.Vacuum distillation,The resulting residue was subjected to flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixture of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate in a volume ratio of 50:1.The eluent was collected and evaporated to remove the eluent.Thus obtaining a compound of the above formula (3) as a white solid in a yield of 96.4%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 16h; | |
72% | With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 12h; | Procedure for the synthesis of N-(ethynylphenyl)quinazolin-4-amine (5). The intermediate Quinazolin-4(3H)-one (3ax) was preparedfrom the consadition reaction of the 2-aminobenzamide (1a) andformaldehyde (2x) under the optimized reaction conditions. 3ax (150mg, 1.0 mmol), 3-aminophenylacetylene (140 mg, 1.5 mmol), BOP (575mg, 1.3 mmol), DMF (2 mL) was placed in an oven-dried 25 mL reactintube charged with a stir bar. Then, DBU (230 mg, 1.5 mmol) was addeddrop-wise. The reaction mixture was heated at 110 C in an oil bath for12 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was then cooled toambient temperature and 20 mL H2O was added. The mixture wasextracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3), and the ethyl acetate layerswere combined, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, andconcentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude productwas isolated and purified by filtering a hexanes/ethyl acetate (5:1) solutionthrough a pad of silica gel. Then the solvent was removed underreduced pressure to afford the desired product 5 (177 mg, 72%). |
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 10h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: Propargylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; | NMR data and general procedure for terminal alkynes 5a and 6a: General procedure: DBU (218 uL, 1.45 mmol) and PyBOP (656 mg, 1.26 mmol) were added to a stirring solution of quinazolin-4(3H)-one (0.97 mmol) in DMF (3 mL). After 5 minutes propargylamine (93 uL, 1.45 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature. DMF was removed under vacuum and the crude was purified by flash chromatography [column: 12+S; solvent: EtOAc/CH3OH; gradient: 0-5% (v:v); flow: 9 mL/min] to afford the desired compounds. Wan ZK, Wacharasindhu S,Binnun E, Mansour T. An efficient direct amination of cyclic amides and cyclic ureas.Org. Lett. 8, 2425-2428 (2006). |
80% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: Propargylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 24h; | N-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)quinazolin-4-amine (6a). To a solution of the quinazolin-4(3H)-one (2a) (70 mg; 0,48 mmol) and PyBOP (324 mg, 0.62 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was added DBU (107 μL, 0.31 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min, and then propargylamine (46 μL, 0.72 mmol) was added dropwise and stirred for 24 h. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography [solvent: EtOAc: MeOH 9:1 (v/v)]. Yield: 80% (70 mg, 0.38 mmol). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOd6) δH (ppm): 8.69 (1H, t, J 5.4 Hz), 8.54 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, d, J 8.3 Hz), 7.79 (1H, ddd, J 8.2 Hz, J 6.9 Hz, J 1.3 Hz), 7.72 (1H, dd, J 8.3 Hz, J 1.0 Hz), 7.54 (1H, ddd, J 8.2 Hz, J 6.9 Hz, J 1.3 Hz), 4.34 (2H, dd, J 5.5 Hz, J 2.5 Hz), 3.12 (1H, t, J 2.4 Hz). NMR data according to the literature [3,4]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); In toluene; at 110℃; for 12.0h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Typically, quinazolinone (0.5 mmol, 73.0 mg), 2-vinylpyridine (1.0 mmol, 105.0 mg), Sc(OTf)3 (0.05 mmol, 24.6 mg) were charged sequentially into the flask with 3 mL toluene. The flask was then evacuated under reduced pressure, followed by the attachment of a nitrogen balloon. The resulting mixture was stirred at 110 for 12 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel (EA/MeOH = 250:1 150:1) to give the product 3a (103 mg, 82 %) as a white solid. 3-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (3a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure as described above in 82 % yield as white powder, 103 mg. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In toluene at 110℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 3.General Procedures for Scandium-catalyzed Michael Addition of Quinazolinones and Vinylazaarenes General procedure: Typically, quinazolinone (0.5 mmol, 73.0 mg), 2-vinylpyridine (1.0 mmol, 105.0 mg), Sc(OTf)3 (0.05 mmol, 24.6 mg) were charged sequentially into the flask with 3 mL toluene. The flask was then evacuated under reduced pressure, followed by the attachment of a nitrogen balloon. The resulting mixture was stirred at 110 for 12 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel (EA/MeOH = 250:1 150:1) to give the product 3a (103 mg, 82 %) as a white solid. 3-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (3a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure as described above in 82 % yield as white powder, 103 mg. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); In toluene; at 110℃; for 12.0h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Typically, quinazolinone (0.5 mmol, 73.0 mg), 2-vinylpyridine (1.0 mmol, 105.0 mg), Sc(OTf)3 (0.05 mmol, 24.6 mg) were charged sequentially into the flask with 3 mL toluene. The flask was then evacuated under reduced pressure, followed by the attachment of a nitrogen balloon. The resulting mixture was stirred at 110 for 12 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel (EA/MeOH = 250:1 150:1) to give the product 3a (103 mg, 82 %) as a white solid. 3-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (3a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure as described above in 82 % yield as white powder, 103 mg. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); In toluene; at 110℃; for 12.0h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Typically, quinazolinone (0.5 mmol, 73.0 mg), 2-vinylpyridine (1.0 mmol, 105.0 mg), Sc(OTf)3 (0.05 mmol, 24.6 mg) were charged sequentially into the flask with 3 mL toluene. The flask was then evacuated under reduced pressure, followed by the attachment of a nitrogen balloon. The resulting mixture was stirred at 110 for 12 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel (EA/MeOH = 250:1 150:1) to give the product 3a (103 mg, 82 %) as a white solid. 3-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (3a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure as described above in 82 % yield as white powder, 103 mg. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
41% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); In toluene; at 110℃;Inert atmosphere; | 4-Hydroxyquinazoline (1 mmol), <strong>[552331-57-4]2-fluoro-4-vinylpyridine</strong> (1.5 mmol) and scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.1 mmol) were sequentially added to a single-necked flask containing 4 mL of toluene. The air was replaced with argon, and then stirred at 110C. The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction was completed, it was quenched with water (15 mL). The reaction product was extracted with methylene chloride (3×20 mL), washed with saturated brine (20 mL), dehydrated with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtered, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated and passed through a silica gel column (300-400 mesh, the developing agent was ethyl acetate/ Methanol = 350:1) chromatographic separation gave 110.4 mg of product with a yield of 41%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In toluene at 110℃; Inert atmosphere; | 1; 22; 23 Preparation of 3-(2-(pyridin-4-yl)ethyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one compound: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline (1 mmol), 4-vinylpyridine (1.5 mmol) and scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.1 mmol) were added to a single-necked flask containing 4 mL of toluene, and the air in the flask was replaced with argon Then, under stirring at 110°C, the reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction was completed, it was quenched with water (15 mL). The reaction product was extracted with methylene chloride (3×20 mL), washed with saturated brine (20 mL), dehydrated with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtered, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated and passed through a silica gel column (300-400 mesh, the developing agent was ethyl acetate/ Methanol = 500: 1) Chromatographic separation gave 228.7 mg of product with a yield of 91%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In toluene at 110℃; Inert atmosphere; | 19 3-(2-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline (1 mmol), 3-methyl-2-vinylpyridine (1.5 mmol), scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.1 mmol) were added to a single-necked flask containing 4 mL of toluene in turn, and the flask The air was replaced with argon, and then stirred at 110°C. The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction was completed, it was quenched with water (15 mL). The reaction product was extracted with methylene chloride (3×20 mL), washed with saturated brine (20 mL), dehydrated with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtered, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated and passed through a silica gel column (300-400 mesh, the developing agent was ethyl acetate/ Methanol=400:1) Chromatographic separation gave 220.2 mg of product with a yield of 83%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | With scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate); In toluene; at 110℃;Inert atmosphere; | 4-Hydroxyquinazoline (1mmol), <strong>[13959-34-7]4-methyl-2-vinylpyridine</strong> (1.5mmol), scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.1mmol) were added to a single-necked flask containing 4mL of toluene, and the flask The air was replaced with argon, and then stirred at 110C. The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction was completed, it was quenched with water (15 mL). The reaction product was extracted with methylene chloride (3×20 mL), washed with saturated brine (20 mL), dehydrated with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtered, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated and passed through a silica gel column (300-400 mesh, the developing agent was ethyl acetate/ Methanol = 450:1) chromatographic separation to obtain product 209.6mg, yield 79%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; N,N-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; Inert atmosphere; | 6 The preparation process of the above 1-(1-hydroxy-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-3-styryl-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one is the same as that of Example 1, the difference is , Replacing the 3-benzylquinazolin-4(3H)-one in Example 1 with 3-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one. Among them, the preparation process of 3-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one is as follows: under nitrogen protection, 292mg (2mmol) quinazolin-4(3H)-one, 549mg (3mmol) bromo Styrene, 1.95g (6mmol) Cs2CO3, 190mg (1mmol) cuprous iodide, 1.23g (14mmol) N,N-dimethylethylenediamine, dissolved in 20mL anhydrous dioxane, reacted to TLC detected the disappearance of the raw material point, the reaction was completed and the reaction was cooled to room temperature, filtered and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and column chromatography was separated and purified to obtain 3-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (light yellow solid, yield 82%, 407mg) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone; palladium dichloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 24h; chemoselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(pentan-3-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
98% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(pentan-3-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
89% | With [4,4′-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine-N1,N1′]bis{3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-κN]phenyl-κC}iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate; oxygen; trifluoroacetic acid In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 24h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; 4-cyclohexyl-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
98% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; 4-cyclohexyl-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
78% | With [4,4′-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine-N1,N1′]bis{3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-κN]phenyl-κC}iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate; oxygen; trifluoroacetic acid In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 24h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-((benzyloxy)methyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
74% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-((benzyloxy)methyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
52% | With [4,4′-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine-N1,N1′]bis{3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-κN]phenyl-κC}iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate; oxygen; trifluoroacetic acid In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 24h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxygen; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 2h; | Typical procedure for the synthesis of N-phenylformamide derivative. General procedure: The reactions were conducted in a 10 mL V-type flask equipped with triangle magnetic stirring. In a typical reaction, 1a (0.6 mmol) was mixed with 2a (0.3 mmol), PTSA (20 mol %) in 1,4-dioxane (1.0 mL) under O2 atmosphere. The mixture was then stirred at 60 oC for 2 h. After reaction, the product was obtained by isolation with silica column chromatography (eluting solution: petroleum ether/ ethyl acetate = 10/1 (v/v)). Tests for substrate scope were all performed with an analogous procedure. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-(sec-butyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
97% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-(sec-butyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-(heptan-3-yl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
91% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-(heptan-3-yl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-(cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
78% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 4-(cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
58% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-benzyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 4h; | Cyclohexylation of Quinine; Typical Procedure General procedure: A solution of quinine (1j; 0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and DHP 2c (0.3mmol, 1.5 equiv) in degassed TFE (2.0 mL) was bubbled with Arfor 15 min. TFA (22 L, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added from amicrosyringe, and the tube was sealed and irradiated by four 10W blue LEDs at rt for 4 h. The cap then was removed and themixture was stirred for another 4 h. After completion, the reactionwas quenched by addition of Et3N (69 L, 0.50 mmol, 10equiv) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (silica gel) to give 4u as a white solid;yield: 61.8 mg (76%). |
58% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline; diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-benzyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 4. General Procedure for Alkylation of Heteroarenes General procedure: A solution of heteroarene 1 (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), DHP-2 (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in degassed TFE (2.0mL) was bubbled with Ar flow for 15 min. Then TFA (22 μL, 0.30 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added through a micro syringe. The tube was sealed and irradiated with four blue LEDs at room temperature for 4 hours. Then the cap was removed and the mixture was stirred for another 4 hours. After completion, the reaction was quenched by addition of triethylamine (69 μL, 0.50 mmol, 10 equiv.) and concentrated. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the final product 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With sodium hydride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With lithium bromide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: bromopentene In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | N-Alkylation of 3H-Quinzolin-4-ones; General Procedure To a suspension of NaH (95%, 72.5 mg, 3.02 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (2 mL) was added a solution of 4-hydroxyquinazolin-4(3H)-one (18) (300 mg, 2.01 mmol) in DME at 0 °C. After 15 min, the reaction mixture was treated with LiBr (357 mg, 4.1 mmol) and stirred for 15 min, then 5-bromo-1-pentene (95%, 0.42 ml, 2.25 mmol) or tosylate 19 (0.26 mL, 2.26 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5-6 h and then quenched with ice water. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was separated, washed withwater and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The product was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc, 1:1) to provide pure N-alkylated products. 3-(Pent-4-en-1-yl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (15) Yield: 405 mg (92%); white solid; mp 70-71 °C. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): = 8.34-8.27 (m, 1 H), 8.00 (s, 1 H), 7.78-7.66 (m, 2 H), 7.54-7.45 (m, 1 H), 5.80 (ddtd, J = 16.9, 10.3, 6.6, 0.9 Hz,1 H), 5.14-4.99 (m, 2 H), 3.99 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2 H), 2.14 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.90 (quin, J = 7.3 Hz, 2 H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): = 161.17, 148.21, 146.68, 136.95, 134.25,127.52, 127.34, 126.76, 122.26, 116.10, 46.56, 30.65, 28.23. HRMS-DART: m/z [M + H]+ calcd for C13H15N2O: 215.11844; found: 215.11884. |
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With potassium iodide In acetone for 0.25h; Stage #3: bromopentene In acetone at 60℃; for 3h; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 60℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With potassium iodide In acetone at 60℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: bromopentene In acetone at 60℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; |
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 60℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With potassium iodide In acetone for 0.25h; Stage #3: bromopentene In acetone at 60℃; for 3h; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With potassium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: bromopentene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 60℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: bromopentene With potassium iodide In acetone at 60℃; for 3h; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With potassium iodide In acetone for 0.25h; Stage #3: bromopentene In acetone at 60℃; for 3h; | ||
Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: bromopentene With potassium iodide In acetone at 60℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: 4-Hydroxyquinazoline With sodium hydride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With lithium bromide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: 4-ethylpent-4-en-1-yl toluene-4-sulfonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | N-Alkylation of 3H-Quinzolin-4-ones; General Procedure General procedure: To a suspension of NaH (95%, 72.5 mg, 3.02 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (2 mL) was added a solution of 4-hydroxyquinazolin-4(3H)-one (18) (300 mg, 2.01 mmol) in DME at 0 °C. After 15 min, the reaction mixture was treated with LiBr (357 mg, 4.1 mmol) and stirred for 15 min, then 5-bromo-1-pentene (95%, 0.42 ml, 2.25 mmol) or tosylate 19 (0.26 mL, 2.26 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5-6 h and then quenched with ice water. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was separated, washed withwater and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The product was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc, 1:1) to provide pure N-alkylated products. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 93% 2: 93% | With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 35℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | When 2a was allowed to react with 1a under irradiation by one blue LED (10 W) in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) containing 1.5 equivalents of TFA under a N2 atmosphere for 16 hours, the isopropyl group of 2a was smoothly transferred onto 1a to give a mixture of adduct 3a and the alkylated product 4a (Table 1, entry 1). |
With trifluoroacetic acid In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 16h; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; |
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Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
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P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
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P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
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P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
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P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
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P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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