Purity | Size | Price | VIP Price | USA Stock *0-1 Day | Global Stock *5-7 Days | Quantity | |||||
{[ item.p_purity ]} | {[ item.pr_size ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} | Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate) ]} | {[ item.pr_usastock ]} | Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} | Inquiry - |
* Storage: {[proInfo.prStorage]}
CAS No. : | 67-43-6 | MDL No. : | MFCD00004289 |
Formula : | C14H23N3O10 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 393.35 | Pubchem ID : | 3053 |
Synonyms : |
Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid;DTPA;NSC 7340
|
Chemical Name : | 2,2',2'',2'''-((((Carboxymethyl)azanediyl)bis(ethane-2,1-diyl))bis(azanetriyl))tetraacetic acid |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 65℃; for 3h; | a) Preparation of <strong>[67-43-6]diethylenetriaminopentaacetic acid</strong> bis-anhydride <strong>[67-43-6]diethylenetriaminopentaacetic acid</strong> (10 g; 0.0255 mol) and pyridine (14.54 ml; 0.18 mol) are charged into a 100-ml reaction flask equipped with magnetic stirrer, heating oil bath, and dripping funnel.. While the temperature is kept at the room value and the solution is stirred, acetic anhydride (10.56 ml; 0.11 mol) is added dropwise.. The reaction mixture is heated to 65 C for 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature.. The solid obtained is recovered by filtration on buechner, washed on filter with acetic anhydride (2 x 10 ml), methylene chloride (2 x 10 ml) and ethyl ether (2 x 10 ml).. The white powder is then dried under vacuum yielding 8.82 g of the compound of title a) (97 %). |
97% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; In acetonitrile; at 60℃; for 4h;Large scale; | Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (2029 g, 5.16mole) was dissolved in acetonitrile (1100 mL) with agitation. Acetic anhydride (1450 mL, 15.3 mole) and pyridine (1660 ml, 20.5 mole) were added and the reaction was heated to 60C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 22C and t-butylmethylether (MTBE) (800 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solid obtained was washed with MTBE (3000 mL). The solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 40C. Yield: 1792 g, 97% |
95.9% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; In acetonitrile; at 60℃; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | <strong>[67-43-6]Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid</strong> (1006 g, DTPA, Aldrich), acetonitrile (391.94 g, EMD Chemicals), acetic anhydride (777.23 g, Mallinckrodt), and pyridine (900.96 g, Mallinckrodt) were added, in that order, to a 5 L reaction flask, equipped with an overhead stirrer, a temperature probe, and a reflux condenser. The flask was placed on a heating mantle, and the reaction mixture was heated to 6O0C and refluxed at that temperature for 18 hours.[0053] The mixture was allowed to cool to below 45C. Cooling, which took about 1.5 hours, caused the formation of a precipitate. The solids were isolated by vacuum filtration, and the product was washed, first with isopropyl alcohol (3249 g), and next with acetonitrile (3501 g). The washed solid cake was dried at 45C to 500C under 22 mmHg vacuum for 18 hours.[0054] A total of 873.2 g DTPA bis-anhydride was synthesized by this reaction, representing a 95.9% yield based on DTPA starting material. The DTPA bis-anhydride purity was 100% as determined by gas chromatography. |
85.9% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 65℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | DTPA (1) (2.00 g, 5.08 mmol) in anhydrous acetic anhydride(2.5 mL, 26.4 mmol) and anhydrous pyridine(3.5 mL, 43.4 mmol) was stirred under a N2 atmosphere at65 C for 24 h. After cooling to room temperature, thereaction mixture was washed with anhydrous acetic anhydrideand anhydrous diethyl ether repeatedly. The solventswere removed under vacuum to yield a light yellow solid.Yield (1.56 g, 85.9%), m.p. 178-188C. |
83.2% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 65℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | Add 2g DTPA, 2.5mL anhydrous acetic anhydride, 3.5mL anhydrous pyridine to 50mLIn a single-necked flask, heated under reflux with nitrogen at 65 C for 24 h.The dark brown suspension was obtained, suction filtered, and the filter cake was washed with anhydrous acetic anhydride and anhydrous diethyl ether to afford colorless, and dried under vacuum at 80 C for 12 h to give 1.51 g of white solid and the yield is 83.2%. |
78% | With acetic anhydride; In pyridine; at 65℃; for 24h; | 10.0 g (25 mmol) of DTPA was dispersed in 20 ml of pyridine. 18 g (0.18 mol) of acetic anhydride was added to the dispersion, and a reaction was allowed to take place at 65C for 24 hrs with stirring. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered to recover generated material. The recovered compound was washed with acetic anhydride and diethyl ether several times, and dried under pressure for 24 hrs, thereby obtaining a DTPA anhydride at a yield of 78%. IR(cm-1) 2979, 1820, 1774, 1641. |
78% | With acetic anhydride; In pyridine; at 65℃; for 24h; | 10.0 g (25 mmol) of DTPA was dispersed in 20 ml of pyridine. 18 g (0.18 mol) of acetic anhydride was added to the dispersion, and a reaction was allowed to take place at 65 for 24 hrs with stirring. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered to recover generated material. The recovered compound was washed with acetic anhydride and diethyl ether several times, and dried under pressure for 24 hrs, thereby obtaining a DTPA anhydride at a yield of 78%. IR(cm-1) 2979, 1820, 1774, 1641. Then, 0.357 g (1 mmol) of the DTPA anhydride was added to 30 ml of anhydrous dimethylformamide (DMF), and mixed with stirring. This solution was supplemented with 0.515 g (1 mmol) of 3-amino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid, and allowed to react at 60 for 5 hrs with stirring. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed under pressure using an evaporator, and the remaining material was washed with ethanol and dried, thereby obtaining the desired product at a yield of 80%. 1H NMR (D2O+NaOD, ppm) 2.36 (m, 8H, CH2CH2), 2.802.90 (d, 10H, CH2CO), 7.95 (s, 1H, Ar-H); 13C NMR (D2O+NaOD, ppm) 37.03, 52.05, 52.18, 58.89, 59.32, 74.93, 77.83, 80.44, 147.58, 153.27, 171.43, 180.04, 180.18; IR (cm-1) 3433, 1730, 1634, 1517, 1243. |
75% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 64.84℃; for 5h;Inert atmosphere; | Acetic anhydride (4.90 mL, 51.72 mmol) and dry pyridine(6.30 mL, 77.52 mmol) were added, in a three neck flask, todiethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA, 5.08 g, 12.92 mmol) andthe reaction mixture was left on stirring under nitrogen at T = 338 Kfor 5 h. Then it was filtered and the solid white product was washedwith acetic anhydride (3 × 10 mL) and dry ACN (3 × 10 mL) anddried at about T = 313 K, to afford the title compound (3.46 g, eta =75%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, methanol-d4), delta (ppm): 3.98 (8H, s,CH2COOCO), 3.70 (2H, s, CH2COOH), 3.41 (4H, t, CH2CH2NCH2COOH),3.25 (4H, t, CH2CH2NCH2COOH). FT-IR (KBr, Fig. S1), wavenumber(cm-1): 1820 (asymmetric C_O stretching anhydride), 1776(symmetric C_O stretching anhydride), 1640 (C_O stretching carboxylicacid), 1332 (CO stretching), 1112 (CN stretching), 955 (OHbending). |
With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 65℃; for 24h; | DTPA-di-anhydrade: <strong>[67-43-6]Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid</strong> (39.3g, 0.1 mole) was suspended in pyridine (50g), and acetic anhydride (40.8g. 0.4 mole) was added. The mixture was heated at 65C for 24 hours. The product was filtered, washed with acetic anhydride and ether, and dried. | |
With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 65℃; for 24h; | Weighing dtpa 7.8100g (0.02mmol), acetic anhydride 16.0 ml (0.08mmol), pyridine 10.0 ml (0.12mmol) is placed in the three-necked round-bottom flask, in the 65 C under slow stirring and heating 24h. Cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture is filtered, and a small amount of anhydrous ethyl ether washing twice, using the vacuum pump suction, the resulting calculator in the vacuum drying box 80 C vacuum drying, to obtain dtpaa. | |
With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 80℃; for 12h; | 1) 7.8462g, 0.02mmol of DTPA, 6mL of acetic anhydride, was dissolved in 8 mL of pyridine in 50mL round bottom flask, at reflux temperature 80 C for 12h, cooled to room temperature, filtered off with suction, washed twice with small amount of ether to It was washed twice with 10 mL of acetic anhydride and finally with a small amount of diethyl ether to obtain a relatively pure white product, diethylenetriamine pentaacetic anhydride (DTPAA) | |
With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 65℃; for 24h; | Weigh 7.8670g (0.02mol) of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (dtpa), acetic anhydride 16.0mL (0.08mol), pyridine 10.0mL (0.12mol) in a three-necked round bottom flask, stir slowly at 65 C , condensed reflux for 24h. The heating and stirring were stopped, and after cooling to room temperature, the product was filtered under reduced pressure, washed three times with acetic anhydride and anhydrous diethyl ether (3×10 mL), and filtered under reduced pressure. The product was dried at 60 C in a dry box. Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid dianhydride (dtpaa) was obtained. | |
With pyridine; acetic anhydride;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | <strong>[67-43-6]Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid</strong>,Anhydrous acetic anhydride and anhydrous pyridine are added to a single-necked flask.Under nitrogen protection, heat to reflux, after 12 to 24 hours of reaction,Filter by suction and wash the filter cake to colorless.Vacuum drying at 50 to 80 C,Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid dianhydride was obtained. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | EXAMPLE 1; A Synthesis of a penta-ethyl DTPA; Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are views of the structures of a DTPA dianhydride and a penta-ethyl DTPA according to the present invention. A 4 g (gram) or 0.01 mole of a DTPA 1 is mixed with a 100 ml (milliliter) of ethanol to be catalyzed by dripping a 1.5 ml of sulfuric acid. Because an esterification is reversible reaction while water exists, the solvent is removed by a Dean-Stark apparatus after refluxing for 24 hours. Then, neutralization is processed with a saturate solution of a sodium bicarbonate to obtain a 4.86 g of a hazel viscous liquid of penta-ethyl DTPA 2, whose yield rate is 91%. 1H NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) (CDCl3/delta ppm) delta 1.161.23 (15H 5×-CH3) delta 2.782.84 (8H 2×-N-CH2-CH2-N) delta 3.433.53 (10H 5×-N-CH2-CO) delta 4.034.33 (10H 5×-O-CH2) 13C NMR (CDCl3/delta ppm) delta 41.07 delta 128.33 delta 48.85 delta 128.56 delta 50.66 delta 135.57 delta 55.96 delta 169.61 delta 57.08 delta 171.02 delta 66.29 EIMS (electro-ionization mass spectrometer) (m/e %) (MH+)=534 Elemental Analysis (EA) (C, H, N %) Calculated: C: 54.02% H: 8.12% N: 7.87% Found: C: 53.74% H: 8.20% N: 8.26% | |
20 kg | With hydrogenchloride; at 20 - 78℃; for 48h;Large scale; | DTPA (20 Kg) was added to a mixture of ethanol (500 L) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (32% w/v, 6.8 kg) at 20-25C. The reaction mixture was slowly heated to 76C and maintained for 48 hours at 76-78C. The progress of the reaction was monitored using thin layer chromatography (TLC). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum distillation at 60-65C to remove ethanol, water, hydrochloric acid, and other volatile components to give a thick glassy oil. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (80 L). The resulting solution was washed 4 times with saturated aq. Potassium bicarbonate solution (saturated aq. KHCO3, 10 lit x 4) to remove unreacted DTPA and other process related acidic substances. The organic layer was concentrated by distillation at 20 torr pressure and 65-70C to remove ethyl acetate and other volatiles to yield the pentaethyl ester of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (C2E5) as a pale yellow oil. The product was cooled to 40-60C and filtered to give highly pure pentaethyl ester of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (C2E5) as a pale yellow oil at a high yield (20 Kg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 80 % Turnov. 2: 20 % Turnov. | With diisopropyl-carbodiimide In acetone at 20℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: 4-amino-5,6-dichloro-benzene-1,3-disulfonic acid diamide; diethylenetriaminopentaacetic acid With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: With triethylamine In acetone at 4℃; Further stages.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
> 90% | With copper(II) carbonate; In water; for 18h; | [00304] Copper carbonate (10 mmol) and diethylenetriaminpentacetic acid (10 mmol) were dissolved in water (150 mL) (FIG. 8). After 18 h, the solution was centrifuged to removed any solids. The blue solution was decanted and lyophilized to provide a blue powder (yields >90%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
4.16 g (10.0 mmol) of chitobiitol dihydrochloride was measured in a 200-mL eggplant flask, dissolved in 80 mL of water and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature. 3.40 g (32.0 mmol) of sodium carbonate was suspended and 60 mL of methanol was added. 2.29 g (10.5 mmol) of dibutyl dicarbonate was added and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight (for about 16.5 hrs). 1.88 g (11.0 mmol) of Z-chloride was added to the reaction solution, and agitation was continued overnight (for about 24 hrs). The solvent of the reaction solution was evaporated to dryness and colorless residue was obtained. The residual substance was dissolved in 60 mL of pyridine, 22 mL of acetic anhydride was added under stir at room temperature, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight (for about 23 hrs). 30 mL of methanol was added to the reaction solution, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Oily residue was extracted (150 mL of chloroform × 2/200 mL of water), and after the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated to obtain 9.37 g of residual substance. The residual substance was subjected to silica gel chromatography (Silica gel 60 250 g, hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =6/4/1), and 6.06 g (6.95 mmol, yield: 69.5%) of "Compound 4" was obtained. 4.20 g (4.82 mmol) of Compound 4 was measured in a 100 mL eggplant flask, and 421 mg (10 w/w%) of palladium-carbon (act.10%) and 80 mL of methanol were added. The mixture was subjected to catalytic reduction under hydrogen gas atmosphere under agitation at room temperature. After the reaction ended, filtration with glass filter was carried out, and after washed with methanol, the solvent of the filtrate was evaporated and 3.41 g of residual substance was obtained. To this compound, 3.45 g (5.80 mmol) of 3,3- bis(dibenzyloxyphosphoryl)propanoic acid obtained by a known method, for example, the method of Page PCB et al. (Page PCB, et al., J. Org. Chem, 66, 3704-3708, 2001) was added, dissolved in 50 mL of methylene chloride, and 929 mg (5.80 mmol) of WSCD and 789 mg (5.84 mmol) of HOBt·H2O were added under agitation in an ice bath, and agitation was continued overnight (for about 19.5 hrs). The solvent of the reaction liquid was evaporated, the residual substance was subjected to silica gel chromatography (Silica gel 60 250 g, hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =6/4/1), and 2.41 g (1.83 mmol, yield: 38.0%) of "Compound 6" was obtained. The following numbers were assigned to carbon atoms in the analysis by 1H-nmr and 13C-nmr of "Compound 6." [] 1H-nmr(500MHz, CDCl3, delta) : 1. 4 (9H, s, -C (CH3)3), 1.82 (3H, s, -OAc), 1.94(3H, s, -OAc), 1.98(3H, s, -OAc), 1.99(3H, s, -OAc), 2.02(3H, s, -OAc), 2.10(3H, s, -OAc), 2.64~2.84 (1H, 9'), 3. 30~3.44 (2H, 8'), 3.62~3.70 (1H, 5'), 3.88~3.96 (1H, 1), 3.88~3.96 (1H, 4), 5.22~ 5.36(1H, 5), 3. 88~3.96 (1H, 2'), 4. 06~4.20 (1H, 1), 4. 06~4.20 (1H, 6), 4. 06~4.20 (2H, 6'), 4.26~4.38 (1H, 2), 4. 46~4.54 (1H, 6), 4.88~ 5.20(1H, 3), 4.88~5.20(1H, 4'), 4.88~5.20(8H, m, -OCH2-phi), 5.10~ 5.16(1H, 1'), 5.22~5.36(1H, 3'), 7.3(20H, m, -phi).13C-nmr (500MHz, CDCl3, delta) : 20. 45 (-COCH3), 20.54(-COCH3), 20.65(-COCH3), 20.70(-COCH3), 28.27(-COCH3), 31. 68 (br s, 8'), 32. 13 (t, J=Hz, 9') , 48.90, 55.20, 62.32, 62.40, 63.11, 68.10, 68.15, 68.24, 68.29, 68.35, 68.40, 68.64, 69.35, 69.43, 69.53, 72.14, 72.28, 74. 25, 80.30, 98.97(1'), 127.97(-Aromatic), 128. 11 (-Aromatic), 128. 26 (-Aromatic), 128. 44 (-Aromatic), 135. 95 (d, J=Hz, -Aromatic), 155. 77, 169. 33, 169.59, 169.70, 169.76, 170.27, 170.45, 170.54, 170.71, 170. 78. 600 mg (0.46 mmol) of Compound 6 was measured in a 50-mL eggplant flask, dissolved in 20 mL of methanol, and 126 mg (2.33 mmol) of sodium methoxide was added under agitation at room temperature. After the reaction ended, the reaction liquid was passed through 4.57 g of AG-50W-X8 resin (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.), washed out with methanol and water, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain 460 mg (0.451 mmol as Compound 7) of residual substance. The residual substance (Compound 7) was dissolved in 7 mL of methanol, and 4.0 mL of 10% hydrochloric acid-methanol was added under agitation at room temperature. After 3 hours, the solvent was evaporated and 392 mg (0.427 mmol as Compound 8) of residual substance was obtained. To 392 mg (0.427 mmol as Compound 8) of residue, DTPA was introduced by a known method, for example, the method of Takahashi et al. [Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2002-187948]. It was dissolved in 7.6 mL of water and 2.41 g of 8 N sodium hydroxide, and warmed to 80C. While keeping the temperature constant, 1.61 g (4.51 mmol) of anhydrous DTPA was added to the solution for 3 minutes and warming under agitation was continued for 30 minutes. After cooled to 30C, 0.71 g of 8 N sodium hydroxide was added to adjust pH to 9.0, and it was warmed to 80C again, and warming under agitation was carried out for 30 minutes. Th... |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In water; at 20 - 80℃; for 1h;pH 8 - 9; | 15.0 g (36.1 mmol) of chitobiitol dihydrochloride was measured and dissolved in 280 mL of water, and 12.3 g (116 mmol) of sodium carbonate was suspended, and 210 mL of methanol was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. 8.71 mL (38.0 mmol) of dibutyl dicarbonate was added and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. 5.7 mL (40.0 mmol) of Z-chloride was added, and agitation was conducted overnight at room temperature. The solvent of the reaction liquid was evaporated, 217 mL of pyridine was added to the residual substance, and 79.4 mL (842 mmol) of acetic anhydride and a catalytic amount of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino) pyridine were added in an ice bath, and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight. 108 mL of methanol was added to the reaction solution in an ice bath, and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was extracted (chloroform/saturated potassium bisulfate aqueous solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution), and the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and filtrated after the solvent was then evaporated. The obtained crude product was subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (trade name, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.), ethyl acetate/hexane/methanol = 4/6/1), and the solvent was evaporated to obtain 18.3 g (21.0 mmol, yield: 58.3%) of "Compound 4." 4.35 g (5.0 mmol) of Compound 4 was measured, and dissolved in 50 mL of methanol, and 1.35 g (25.0 mmol) of sodium methoxide was added, and agitation at room temperature was carried out for 2 hours. 50.0 g of washed AG-50W-X8 resin (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.) was added. It was succeedingly stirred for 30 minutes and filtered, and the solvent of the filtrate was evaporated. It was redissolved in 21 mL of methanol, and 12 mL of 10% hydrochloric acid-methanol solution (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was added. The solvent was evaporated and the residual substance was obtained after carrying out agitation at room temperature for 3 hours. 3.57 g (6.00 mmol) of 3,3- bis(dibenzyloxyphosphoryl)propanoic acid was added to this residual substance, and 50 mL of dimethylformamide was added and was stirred. 1.10 mL (6.26 mmol) of WSCD and 811 mg (6.00 mmol) of HOBt-H2O were added one by one under argon atmosphere in an ice bath, and the mixture was stirred overnight. The solvent was evaporated, 30 mL of pyridine was added, a catalytic amount of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine was added, and 12.0 mL (127 mmol) of acetic anhydride was added. After it was stirred overnight, 15 mL of methanol was added and extraction (chloroform/saturated potassium bisulfate aqueous solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution) was performed. After the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated to obtain the residual substance (about 7.7 g). This residual substance was subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (trade name, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) about 200 g, hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =4/6/1), and the crude product fractions 1, 2, and 3 were obtained. Fractions 1 and 2 were subjected to preparative TLC (Cat. No. 105717 manufactured by Merck Co., hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =5/5/1), and 741.6 mg (490.9 mg from Fraction 1, 250.7 mg from Fraction 2) of "Compound 8" was obtained. Fraction 3 was again subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) about 100 g, hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =10/5/1), and 1.17 g (0.498 mmol, yield: 14.6%) of "Compound 8" was obtained. 1.91 g (1.42 mmol, yield: 28.4%) of "Compound 8" was obtained from this reaction in total. 1.10 g (0.816 mmol) of Compound 8 was dissolved in 10 mL of methanol, and 309 mg (5.71 mmol) of sodium methoxide was added under argon atmosphere, and was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. 9.0 g of AG-50W-X8 resin (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.) was added and agitation was continued for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was filtered, the solvent of the filtrate was evaporated and 551 mg of residual substance was obtained. 15 mL of methanol and 5 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution were added to the residual substance. 400 mg of palladium-carbon (act.10%) was added, and the mixture was stirred under hydrogen atmosphere, and subjected to catalytic reduction for 2 hours. After the reaction ended, it was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated. 5 mL of water and 4.17 mL of 8 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution were added to this residual substance and the mixture was stirred. It was heated to 80C, 2.97 g (8.20 mmol) of anhydrous DTPA was added, and agitation was continued for 30 minutes. After allowed to room temperature, 8 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added to adjust to pH 9, and the mixture was warmed to 80C again for 30 minutes. It was allowed to room temperature, a... |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In water; at 20 - 80℃; for 1h;pH 8 - 9; | 3.08 g (5.02 mmol) of chitotriitol trichloride was measured in a 200 mL eggplant flask, 2.24 g (21.10 mmol) of sodium carbonate was added, and 50 mL of methanol and 36 mL of water were added and the mixture was stirred. 1.4 mL (6.09 mmol) of dibutyl dicarbonate was added, then, after stirring for 14 hours the solvent of the reaction mixture solution was evaporated. 58 mL of methanol was added to the residual substance and was stirred, and 1.45 mL (11.92 mmol) of p-methoxybenzaldehyde was added, and the mixture was stirred for 24 hours. The solvent of the reaction mixture solution was evaporated, 43 mL of pyridine was added to the residual substance, and it was stirred in a water bath, and 11.3 mL (11.98 mmol) of acetic anhydride was added, and it was stirred for 17 hours. 21 mL of methanol was added on an ice bath and agitation was continued for 15 more minutes. The solvent of the reaction mixture solution was evaporated, and extracted (150 mL of chloroform /100 mL of water ×2) organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. 20 mL of dimethylformamide was added to the residue, and after the residue was dissolved, the solvent was evaporated and the residual substance (about 7.2 g) was obtained. 25 mL of ethyl acetate was added to the residual substance, 25 mL of 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid was added under agitation at room temperature, and agitation was continued for 1 hour. The reaction liquid was washed with ethyl acetate (25 mL×4), a basic aqueous solution (15 mL of 5% sodium acetate aqueous solution + 35 mL of saturated sodium carbonate aqueous solution) was added, and adjusted to pH 8 and extracted (chloroform 50 mL×2). The organic layer was washed with 100 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain 3.09 g (3.14 mmol, yield: 62.7%, pale yellow crystal) of "Compound 5." 5.62 g (9.45 mmol) of 3,3- bis(dibenzylphosphoryl)propanoic acid and 853 mg (6.31 mmol) of HOBt·H2O were added to 3.09 g (3.14 mmol) of "Compound 5," and dissolved in 70 mL of dimethylformamide. 1.65 mL (9.39 mmol) of WSCD was added in an ice bath under agitation, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 17 hours. The solvent of the reaction mixture solution was evaporated and extracted (chloroform 150 mL/saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution 100 mL, water 100 mL + saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution 20 mL×3, saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution 100 mL), and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated and the residual substance (about 7.4 g, pale yellow crystal) was obtained. The residual substance was subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (trade name, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) 250 g, chloroform/methanol = 20/1), and the crude product (Fr 2-3; 1.30 (yellow oily substance) and Fr 4-6; 842 mg (pale yellow crystal)) were obtained from Fractions 2 to 3 (about 600 to 900 mL; 300 mL) and Fractions 4 to 6 (about 900 to 1200 mL; 300 mL). After the crude product of Fraction 2 to 3 was subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (trade name, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) 100 g, hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =12/8/1) to elute high polarity impurities by 1000 mL of mobile phase and then the object fraction was eluted by chloroform/methanol = 10/1, and 831 mg (pale yellow crystal) of "Compound 6" was obtained. In the meantime, the crude product of Fractions 4 to 6 was subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (trade name, Manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) 100 g, ethyl acetate/chloroform/methanol =10/5/1) and 286 mg (pale yellow crystal) of "Compound 6" was obtained from fractions 11 to 13 (ca. 280 to 340 mL). 1.12 g (0.523 mmol, yield: 16.6%) of "Compound 6" was obtained from this reaction in total. The following numbers were assigned to carbon atoms in the analysis by 1H-nmr of "Compound 6." [] 1H-nmr (500MHz, CDCl3, delta) : 4.42(1H, m, 1), 3.92(1H, m, 1), 4.32(1H, m, 2), 5.05(1H, m, 3), 3.94(1H, m, 4), 5.29(1H, m, 5), 4.49(1H, dd, J=12, 2Hz, 6), 4. 12(1H, dd, J=12, 6Hz, 6), 4.92(1H, d, J=10Hz, 2-NH) , 4.81(1H, br. d, H=7Hz, 1'), 3.94(1H, m, 2'), 5.09(1H, t, J=10Hz, 3'), 3.63(1H, t, J=10Hz, 4'), 3.46(1H, m, 5'), 4.31(1H, m, 6'), 4.25(1H, m, 6'), 4.53(1H, d, J=8Hz, 1"), 3.88(1H, m, 2") , 5.16(1H, t, J=10Hz, 3"), 5. 02 (1H, m, 4"), 3. 60 (1H, m, 5"), 4. 36 (1H, dd, J=13, 4Hz, 6"), 3. 99 (1H, dd, J=13, 2Hz, 6") , 6. 57 (1H, d, J=9Hz, 2"-NH) , 2. 08 (3H, s, 6'-Ac), 2. 05 (3H, s, 6"-Ac), 2. 03 (3H, s, 1-Ac), 1. 982 (3H, s, 4"-Ac), 1. 977 (3H, s, 6-Ac), 1. 96 (3H, s, 3-Ac), 1. 95 (3H, s, 5'-Ac), 1. 85 (3H, s, 3'-Ac), 1. 81 (3H, s, 3"-Ac), 1. 41 (9H, s, - C (CH3)3), 2. 68~2. 89 ((2H, m, -COCH2CH-), 3. 28~3. 46 (1H, m, -COCH2CH-), 7. 24~7. 32 (20H, -CH2-Ar), 4. 92~5. 05 (8H, -CH2-Ar)13C-nmr (500MHz, CDCl3, delta) : 63. 18, 49. 02, 69. 44, 74. 01. 69. 29, 62. 30, 99. 14, 54. 86, 72. 52, 75. 95, 72.80, 62. 10, 100. 95, 54. ... |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
10.0 g (16.3 mmol) of chitotriitol trichloride salt was measured in a 300 mL eggplant flask, dissolved in 160 mL of water and stir at room temperature was carried out. 16.4 g (155 mmol) of sodium carbonate was suspended, and 80 mL of methanol was added. 5.34 g (24.5 mmol) of dibutyl dicarbonate was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 41 hours. 13.1 g (81.6 mmol) of Z-chloride was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature further for about 24.5 hours. After the solvent of the reaction liquid was evaporated, the residual substance was suspended in 100 mL of pyridine. 50 mg of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine which is a catalytic amount and 40.0 g (392 mmol) of acetic anhydride were added to this in an ice bath, the reaction liquid was allowed to room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 21 hours. After 10 mL of methanol was added to the reaction solution in an ice bath and agitated for 10 more minutes, the mixture was poured into 300 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution by small portions, and extracted (chloroform 200 mL×3). After the organic layer was washed with 50 mL of a saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, it was filtered and the solvent was evaporated. 23.4 g of the obtained crude product was subjected to column chromatography (Silica gel N60 (trade name, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) 250 g, ethyl acetate/hexane/methanol = 8/12/1 ? 8/12/2), and 15.2 g (12.2 mmol, yield: 74.5%) of "Compound 4" was obtained. 4.26 g (3.41 mmol) of Compound 4 was measured in a 100 mL eggplant flask, and dissolved in 50 mL of methanol, 56.6 mg (1.05 mmol) of sodium methoxide was added, and agitation at room temperature was carried out for 2 hours. After 5.0 g of washed AG-50W-X8 resin (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred for 20 minutes succeedingly, filter filtration was carried out, and the solvent of the filtrate was evaporated. 80 mL of methanol was redissolved under argon atmosphere, and 20.0 mL of 10% hydrochloric acid-methanol (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was added, and after agitation was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour, the solvent was evaporated and 3.09 g of residual substance was obtained. 2.56 g (4.31 mmol) of 3,3- bis(dibenzyloxyphosphoryl)propanoic acid was measured in a 100 mL eggplant flask, and 3.09 g of the above residual substance dissolved in 30 mL of dimethylformamide was added thereto and the mixture was stirred. 0.75 mL (5.47 mmol) of WSCD and 555 mg (4.10 mmol) of HOBt·H2O were added one by one at room temperature, and agitation at room temperature was carried out under argon atmosphere for 69 hours. The solvent was evaporated, 30 mL of pyridine was added and 8.0 mL (84.8 mmol) of acetic anhydride and a catalytic amount of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine were added in an ice bath under agitation. After 140 hours, 10 mL of methanol was added, and chloroform extraction was carried out after 15 minutes. After the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated and the residual substance (about 6.9 g) was obtained. This residual substance was subjected to column chromatography (200 g of Silica gel N60 (trade name, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.), hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol =12/8/1 ? 6/4/1 ? 5/5/1), and 859 mg (0.498 mmol, yield: 14.6%) of "Compound 8" was obtained. 859 mg (0.498 mmol) of Compound 8 was dissolved in 20 mL of methanol, and 107 mg of palladium-carbon (act.10%) was added under argon atmosphere. It was stirred under hydrogen atmosphere and subjected to catalytic reduction for about 4 hours. After the reaction ended, the mixture was filtered and the solvent of the filtrate was evaporated. 790 mg of sodium carbonate was added to the residue, and 50 mL of water was added to dissolve the residue. This solution was stirred at room temperature for 22.5 hours, and after adjusted to pH 7 with 1 mol/L of hydrochloric acid, the solvent was evaporated and the residual substance was obtained. To the residual substance, 5.66 mL of 8 mol/L sodium hydroxide and 5.00 mL of water were added and the mixture was stirred under nitrogen atmosphere, and warmed to 80C. 3.75 g (10.5 mmol) of anhydrous DTPA was added to this, and the mixture was allowed to react for 30 minutes. Then, the reaction solution was allowed to room temperature, and 8 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution was added to adjust to pH 9, and the mixture was warmed to 80C again and stirred for 30 minutes. Then, the reaction solution was allowed to room temperature, and concentrated hydrochloric acid was dropped to adjust pH to 1.8, and the mixture was allowed to stand still overnight. The deposited substances were removed by filtration, sodium hydroxide was added to the obtained filtrate, to adjust to pH 8.2, and separation and purification by HPLC was performed on the following conditions. Column: PORO... |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To a CH3CN solution (0.1M) is added DTPA (1 eq) and triethylamine (NEt3) (5 eq) to provide a cloudy solution that is then degassed for 20 mins before stirring at 55 C. for 1 hour. The resulting clear colorless solution is then cooled to -45 C. and isobutylchlorofomate (IBCF) (1.1 eq.) added dropwise over the course of about 20 minutes and stirred for 1 hour at -45 C. to give a white slurry. The slurry is then added to a clear dimethylformamide (DMF) solution of Nalpha-Boc-lysine (1 eq) and N-methylmorpholine (2 eq) followed by stirring at ambient temperature for 12 hours. The reaction mixture is then treated with acetylchloride (9 eq) in MeOH (0.1M) for 6 hours at ambient temperature at which point the volatiles are removed to afford a residue that is treated with NaOH (6 eq) in MeOH (0.1M) for 6hrs. The volatiles are removed in vacuo and the resulting residue is purified by reversed phase silica gel chromatography to isolate lysine-Nepsilon-DTPA 5 as a colorless solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 2.33333h; | 44 mg (0.12 mmole) of anhydrous DTPA was dissolved in 10 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide and 400 microliters of triethylamine was added. Furthermore, 37 mg (0.10 mmole) of the compound dissolved in 10 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise to the reaction solution over 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was agitated for two hours at room temperature, 4 ml of water was added, and the reaction solution was distilled under reduced pressure. 5 ml of trifluoroacetic acid was added to the solids obtained, and the reaction mixture was agitated for an hour at room temperature. The reaction was distilled under reduced pressure, and the solids obtained were purified using high speed liquid chromatography to obtain 19 mg (0.03 mmole) of Compound 8. The solids were colorless, and the yield was 30%. 1H-NMR (CD3OD, 300MHz): 3.05-3.30 (m, 4H), 3.35-3.60 (m, 12H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 4.29 (s, 2H), 6.12 (s, 1H), 7.22-7.33 (m, 5H), 7.68 (d, 1H, J=7.9), 7.94 (s, 1H). 13C-NMR (CD3OD, 75MHz): MS (FAB): 641. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; In ethyl acetate; | EXAMPLES 1-10 Charge 100 g of N-tetradecyldimethylamine and 0.5 g of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid to a 250 mL flask and begin the gas sweep. Stir the mixture, heat to 65 C., add 23 g of 70% aqueous hydrogen peroxide dropwise over a period of ten minutes, and then raise the temperature to 75 C. Continue stirring the reaction mixture at 75 C. until the amine conversion reaches 99% as determined by proton NMR, adding a total of 40 mL of ethyl acetate as needed during the course of the reaction to maintain a stirrable reaction mixture. After visually determining the color of the reaction mixture, pour it into 300 mL of ethyl acetate and cool the resulting solution to 10 C. to precipitate crystalline N-tetradecyldimethylamine oxide dihydrate. Recover the dihydrate by filtration and visually determine its color. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
14.5 g (42%) | With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In water; | EXAMPLE 10 34.6 g (100 mmol) of dipotassium 2,5-dihydroxybenzene-1,4-disulfonate were dissolved in 500 ml of water at 60 C. After addition of 0.68 g (2 mmol) of iron 5,14-dihydrodibenzo[b,i][5,9,14,18]-tetraaza[14]annulene, 0.8 g (2 mmol) of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, 1 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 1 ml of a commercial antifoam agent, 28.4 g (250 mmol) of 30% by weight aqueous hydrogen peroxide were added dropwise. The mixture was stirred for 15 min at 60 C. The solution was cooled to 5-10 C. and then the solid was filtered off with suction and recrystallized from water to yield 14.5 g (42%) of dipotassium 1,4-benzoquinone-2,5-disulfonate in the form of reddish brown needles. Melting point >360 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In 1,4-dioxane; water; for 18h; | DTPA, (diethylene-triaminopentaacetic acid) 0.5 mmol and 1.5 mmol of triethylamine were dissolved in 5 ml HPLC water. The solution was mixed and 1.6 mmol of S-Boc-2-mercapto4,6-dimethyl-pirimidine dissolved in 5 ml of dioxane was added. The reaction mixture was mixed for 18 hours. The product BOC3(DTPA) was extracted with ethylacetate and saturated citric acid solution. The product was crystallized from ethanol. One half (0.5) mmol of BOC3(DTPA) was dissolved in 10 ml DCM. 0.6 mmol of DCC was dissolved in 5 ml DCM and added to the BOC3(DTPA) mixture. The reaction was carried out for 1 hour at room temperature. The white crystals that appeared in the mixture were filtered out. 0.5 mmol of solid BOC-Lys-OtBu was added to the reaction. The reaction was carried out for 20 hours at room temperature. The mixture was filtered and the DCM was evaporated. The product was washed several times with ethanol and air-dried. Cleavage of the protecting groups (BOC, OtBu) was carried out in 1 ml TFA (trifluoroacetic acid)+5% water for 3 hours. The acid was evaporated in a vacuum over a KOH pellet. The final product D-Lys(DTPA) was washed several times with diethyl ether and dried. D-Lys(DTPA) was dissolved in water and lyophilized. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To a solution of DTPA (179 mg, 0.5 mmol) in 5 mL of dry DMSO and 3 mL of dry triethylamine was added a solution of 4-aminobenzophenone (4ABP, 99 mg, 0.5 mmol) in 5 mL DMSO. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 h and treated with a solution of 4-aminophenethylamine (4APEA, 68 mg, 0.05 mmol) in 5 mL DMSO. After an additional 3 h stirring at room temperature, the mixture was evaporated to dryness. The oily residue was chromatographed on reversed-phase C18 hplc (using a step gradietn of 0-60% acetonitrile in 0.1% TFA buffer) to give 4 as a cream colored solid and 12 as a pale yellow solid. Compound 4 was obtained in 57 mg yield. 1H-NMR (CD3OD): d 3.2-3.5 (10H, m), 3.60 (2H, s), 3.63 (2H, s), 3.74 (2H, s), 4.43 (2H, s), 7.53 (2H, m), 7.62 (1H, dd), 7.76 (2H, m), 7.8 (4H, s); MS: m/z 573 (M+H). Compound 12 was obtained in 47 mg yield. 1H-NMR (CD3OD): d 2.73 (2H, t), 3.25 (2H, t), 3.3-3.5 (12H, m), 3.67 (2H, s), 3.73 (2H, s), 4.3 (2H, s), 7.23 (4H, s), 7.55 (2H, m) 7.64 (1H, dd), 7.8 (2H, m), 7.83 (4H, m); MS: m/z 691 (M+H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To solution of DTPA (143 mg, 0.4 mmol) in 10 mL dry DMSO and 2 mL dry triethylamine was added a solution of 3-aminoacetophenone (3AAP, 54 mg, 0.4 mmol) in 5 mL DMSO. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 h and then treated with a solution of 4-aminophenethylamine (4APEA, 53 mg, 0.4 mmol) in 5 mL DMSO. The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for an additional 3 h and then evaporated dryness. The oily residue was chromatographed on reversed-phase C18 hplc (using a step gradient of 0 to 60% acetonitrile in 0.1% TFA buffer) to give, after lyophilization, 1 as a cream colored solid and 5 as a pale yellow solid. Compound 1 was obtained in 59 mg yield. 1H-NMR (CD3OD): d 2.60 (3H, s), 3.1-3.5 (10H, m), 3.6 (2H, s), 3.65 (2H, s), 3.71 (2H, s), 4.42 (2H, s), 7.42 (1H, dd), 7.75 (1H, dd), 7.83; (1H, dd), 8.31 (1H, d); MS: m/z 511 (M-H), Compound 5 was obtained in 16 mg, yield. 1H-NMR (CD3OD): d 2.62 (3H, s), 2.73 (2H, t), 3.21 (2H, t), 3.3-3.55 (12H, m), 3.65 (2H, s), 3.74 (2H, s), 4.35 (2H, s), 7.13 (4H, s), 7.41 (1H, dd), 7.75 (1H, dd), 7.83 (1H, dd), 8.32 (1H,d); MS: m/z 682 (M+3NH4), 683 (MH+3NH4) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Synthesis of HA-GdDTPA-beads - HA-GdDTPA was synthesized as described (24). Briefly; Hyaluronan (HA; 50 mg, from human umbilical cord; Sigma Chemical Co., St. Louis, Mo.) was dissolved in 2-(N-Morpholino) ethanesulfonic acid (MES; pH 4.75, 0.1M; Sigma) to a final concentration of 1 mg/ml. The carboxyl groups of HA were activated by addition of 2.4 mg N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) followed by addition of 2 mg Ethylenediamine (EDA). The reaction mixture was stirred over night at room temperature and the product was purified by dialysis against DDW. The clean product was reacted in DDW with 18.7 mg diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid anhydride (DTPA; Sigma) dissolved in 55 ml of Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) over night at room temperature and was dialyzed again against DDW. Gadolinium (III) chloride (GdCl3; 23.5 mg, Sigma) in DDW was added, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours and a third dialysis was performed. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
A sample of DTPA (1 eq) is added to a solution of acetonitrile (CH3CN, 0.1 M), followed by the addition of triethylamine (NEt3) (5 eq) to provide a cloudy solution that is then degassed for 20 minutes before stirring at 55 C. for 1 hour. The resulting clear colorless solution is then cooled to -45 C., followed by the dropwise addition of isobutylchlorofomate (IBCF) (1.1 eq) and stirring for 1 hour at -45 C, resulting in a white slurry. The slurry is then added to a CH3CN solution of 9-BBN-lysine, 3, (1 eq), and the reaction mixture is stirred at ambient temperature for 12 hours. The volatiles are removed under reduced pressure and the residue recrystallized from THF/diethyl ether (Et2O) to provide the 9-BBN-lysine-DTPA, 4, product as a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | A solution of the product of Part A (120 mg, 0.291 mmol), DTPA (180 mg, 0.291 mmol), HBTU (132 mg, 0.349 mmol), and DIEA (101.4 muL, 0.582 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 20 minutes. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was dissolved in 90:9:1 TFA:dichloromethane:TIS (2.0 mL) and stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 5 hours. The solution was concentrated and the crude product was purified by HPLC on a Phenomenex Luna Cl 8(2) column (41.4 x 250 mm) using a method which was isocratic for 5 minutes at 1.8% acetonitrile with a flow rate of 80 mL/min, followed by a 0.9%/min gradient of 1.8 to 28.8% acetonitrile containing 0.1% TFA at a flow rate of 80 mL/min. The main product peak eluting at 20.1 minutes was lyophilized to give the title compound as a colorless solid (90 mg, 45%, HPLC purity 87%). MS (ESI): 344.6 (100, M+2H)), 688.3 (95, M+H); HRMS: Calcd for C31H42N7O11 (M+H): 688.2937; Found: 688.2936. Chiral analysis: 99.2% D-Hphe. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | A solution of the product of Part A (160 mg, 0.450 mmol), DTPA (278 mg, 0.450 mmol), and HBTU (205 mg, 0.540 mmol) and DIEA (157 muL, 0.900 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 45 minutes. The solvents were removed under reduced vacuum and the resulting residue was dissolved in 90:10:2 TFA:dichloromethane:TIS (5.0 mL). The solution was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 4 hours and concentrated to an oily solid. The crude product was purified by HPLC on a Phenomenex Luna Cl 8(2) column (41.2 x 250 mm) using a 0.9%/min gradient of 9 to 36% acetonitrile containing 0.1% TFA at a flow rate of 80 mL/min. The main product peak eluting at 17.6 minutes was lyophilized to give the title compound as a colorless solid (208 mg, 73%, HPLC purity 100%). MS (ESI): 316.3 (45, M+2H), 631.3 (100, M+H); HRMS: Calcd for C29H39N6O10 (M+H): 631.2722; Found: 631.2729. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | A solution of DTPA (304 mg, 0.492 mmol), the product of Part C (200 mg, 0.492 mmol), HBTU (224 mg, 0.590 mmol) and DIEA (sufficient to bring the pH to 10) in DMF (2.0 mL) was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 4 hours. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate (40 mL), washed consecutively with 0.5 N NaOH (2 x 40 mL) and saturated NaCl (40 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated under vacuum. The resulting residue was dissolved in 90:10:3 TFA:dichloromethane:TIS (5.0 mL) and stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 2 hours. The volatiles were removed under vacuum and the crude product was purified by HPLC on a Phenomenex Luna Cl 8(2) column (41.2 x 250 mm) using a 0.9%/min gradient of 1.8 to 19.8% acetonitrile containing 0.1% TFA at a flow rate of 80 mL/min. The main product fraction eluting at 16.4 minutes was lyophilized to give the title compound as a colorless solid (185 mg, 55%, HPLC purity 100%). MS (ESI): 682.3 (50, M+H), 341.9 (100, M+2H). HRMS: Calcd for C30H45FeN7O11 (M+Fe-2H): 735.2521; Found: 735.2519; Chiral analysis: 99.6% D-Leu. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 50℃; | 6 g of DTPA bis-anhydride are suspended in 240 ml of DMF. The suspension is heated to 50 C. and dissolution takes place. Octadecylamine is added in a single portion. The reaction is maintained at 50 C. overnight. The reaction medium is cooled and then filtered through a sinter funnel. The precipitate is washed once with DMF and then thoroughly with methanol. 13.5 g of yellow-white powder are obtained in a yield (Yld) of 90%. The mass spectrometry analysis is performed by infusion of the sample in ES+. C50H97N5O8; m/z (ES+)=896 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89.6 %Spectr. | With phosphorus(III) oxide; methanesulfonic acid at 55 - 90℃; for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
DTPA-2LDEE (3 mg, 1.269 mM) was dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride solution (0.5 mL)and then acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solutions (0.2 mL, 0.1 M/L, pH 4) was added. Asolution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4, 1 mL, 10 mCi) in 0.9% sodium chloride solutionwas added slowly to the solution of DTPA-2LDEE with rapid stirring at room temperature.Subsequently, a solution of stannous chloride (9 mg) and vitamin C (1.0 mg/mL) inhydrochloric acid (1 mL, 1 M/L) was added with rapid stirring at room temperature. Thereaction solution continued stirring for 0.5 h at room temperature and was purified on a Sephadex column chromatograph to yield a technetium-99m diethylenetriaminepentaaceticdi[L-dopa ethyl ester] (99mTc-DTPA-2LDEE, 3.58 mCi/mL). IR (KBr, numax, cm-1): 3440(OH), 2930 (C-H), 1630, 1600 (COO, CONH), 1401 (C-N), 1110, 1014 (C-O). UV (H2O,lambdamax, nm): 286. 99mTc-DTPA-2LDEE.H2O: MS found M(.H2O)+H+ 999.79 for99mTcC36H48O17N5, calcd 999; 99mTc-DTPA-2LDEE: MS found M+ H+ 972.75 for99mTcC36H46O16N5, calcd 971.Technetium-99m diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (99mTc-DTPA, 5 mCi/mL) wasprepared by the reaction between diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid and sodiumpertechnetate using the same method. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 48h; | General procedure: To a solution containing the corresponding central scaffold a-g in DMF (20 mL), aminotriester 1 [12] (1.5 eq for each carboxylic acid group), HATU (1.5 eq for each carboxylic acid group) and DIPEA (4.5 eq for each carboxylic acid group) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature during 2 days and then evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL) and washed successively with aqueous solutions of citric acid (10%) (3*20 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (3*20 mL), and brine (3*20 mL). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The residue, without further purification, was subsequently dissolved in formic acid and the solution was stirred at 40 C for 48 h. After cooling, volatiles were evaporated to dryness and the residue was dissolved in methanol and treated with ethyl acetate to give the corresponding dendrimer 3a-g with 9, 12, 15 or 18 carboxylic acids on the periphery as a pale yellow solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Y-doped Bi2O3 catalysts were prepared by the following method. 0.006 mol DTPA was dissolved in 200 mL hot water (80 C)and mixed with 0.006 mol Bi(NO3)3*5H2O. After being dissolved,the solution was colorless and clear. At the same time, Y2O3 was taken to dissolve in the dilute nitric acid to be Y(NO3)3 solution, and added to the above solution with stirring. The molar ratios of Y/Bi were 0%, 1%, 5%, 10% and 15%, respectively. The final colorless and clear solution was kept in an oven at 80 C for 3 days to gain dry precursor of BiYx(DTPA)(NO3)x*zH2O (x = 0 - 0.15). And all prepared precursors were calcined at 500 C for 1 h to obtain Y-doped Bi2O3, named as Y0, Y1, Y5, Y10 and Y15, respectively. The color of samples is from light yellow to orange-yellow with the increase of Y3 content. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In water; | Bismuth subcarbonate ((BiO)2CO3; 97.0%) was added to an aqueous solution of H5DTPA (98.0%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With pyridine; at 65℃; for 24h; | It must be pointed out that the diethylenetriamine pentaacetic aciddianhydride (dtpaa) is demand for the start of all experiments and itssynthesis procedure is described in Scheme 1. <strong>[67-43-6]Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid</strong> (dtpa) (7.80 g, 0.02 mmol) was dissolved in acetic anhydride(8.00 mL, 0.08 mmol) and pyridine (10.00 mL, 0.12 mmol) asacid-binding agent under anhydrous condition. The mixed solutionwas stirred for one day under heat-refluxing at 65 C. Afterwards, thereaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature, and the solventwas removed by reduced pressure filter. The residue washedtwice by acetic anhydride and anhydrous diethyl ether. Finally, the residuewas dried to give 6.50 g white powder under vacuum (52 kpa) at80 C with yield of 83%. FT-IR (KBr, cm-1): 1642.41, 1772.10, 1821.08,2341.42, 2820.47 and 2979.80. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO): d = 2.593(t, 4H), 2.748 (t, 4H), 3.300 (s, 2H), 3.705 (s, 8H) and 11.013 (s, 1H). |
With pyridine; at 65℃; for 24h; | Weigh dtpa 7.8100g (0.02mmol), acetic anhydride 16.0 mL (0.08 mmol), 10.0 mL (0.12 mmol) of pyridine was placed in a three-necked round bottom flask. Mix well and stir at 65 C for 24 h. Cool to room temperature and filter the reaction mixture. Wash twice with a small amount of acetic anhydride and anhydrous ether. The mixture was suction filtered with a vacuum pump, and the resultant was vacuum dried in a vacuum oven at 80 C. That is dtpaa. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
49% | With strontium(II) carbonate; In water; at 80℃; for 19h; | A suspension of strontium carbonate (1.0 g, 6.77 mmol) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (2.67 g, 6.77 mmol) in water (25 ml) was stirred at 80C for 19 hours. The insoluble part was filtered off at room temperature and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness and dried in vacuo at ambient temperature. The title compound was isolated as a white/pale yellow crystalline material. Yield 1.6 g (49%). Melting point approx. 250C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In water; at 30℃; | Example 1 Preparation of Amorphic Zn-DTPA 152.5 g of NaOH were dissolved in 1.7 L of water and the solution was cooled to 30 C. Subsequently, 500 g of DTPA were added with stirring and the mixture was stirred until a clear solution formed (about 20 min) 103.4 g of zinc oxide were added to the solution and the solution was stirred overnight until a clear solution resulted. The pH was adjusted to 7.0 with a 10% NaOH solution and the solution filtered. The solution was then concentrated at 40 C. under vacuum with vigorous stirring and dried at 90 C. at 2.5 kPa for 17 hours. This gave 641.1 g, corresponding to 96.5% of theory. Purity by HPLC: 99.6%; water content: 7.16%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62.42% | With dmap; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 20℃; for 3h; | The 0.3g phthalocyanine active intermediate (I, M 1 =H, Y=NH 2) and 0.1g two ethylene triamine penta acetic acid double cyclic anhydride dissolved in 40 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 10mg4-dimethyl aminopyridine, stirring the mixture at room temperature for reaction 3h, after the reaction by adding 160 ml of acetone, to be precipitated after completely for, by purification and separation can be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of carboxylic acid modified phthalocyanine compound aminopolycan 0.31g, yield 62.42%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63.63% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 26h; | The 0.5g phthalocyanine active intermediate (I, M 1 =Zn, Y=NH 2) and 0.35g two ethylene triamine penta acetic acid double cyclic anhydride dissolved in 120 ml of N, in N-dimethyl formamide, then adding 100 mu L triethylamine, stirring the mixture at room temperature for reaction 26h, reaction finishes adding 230 ml anhydrous diethyl ether, to be precipitated after completely for, by purification and separation can be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of carboxylic acid modified phthalocyanine compound aminopolycan 0.52g, yield 63.63%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62.4% | With sodium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 3h; | The 0.3g phthalocyanine active intermediate (I, M 1 =Fe, N= 4) and 0.1g two ethylene triamine penta acetic anhydride dissolved in 40 ml of N, in N-dimethyl formamide, then adding 12 mg sodium carbonate, stirring the mixture at room temperature for reaction 3h, after the reaction by adding 160 ml of anhydrous ethyl ether, to be precipitated after completely for, by purification and separation can be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of carboxylic acid modified phthalocyanine compound aminopolycan 0.29g, yield 62.40%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63.51% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 26h; | The 0.5g phthalocyanine active intermediate (I, M 1 =Zn, N= 8) and 0.35g two ethylene triamine penta acetic anhydride dissolved in 120 ml of N, in N-dimethyl formamide, then adding 100 mu L triethylamine, stirring the mixture at room temperature for reaction 26h, reaction finishes adding 230 ml ethyl acetate, to be precipitated after completely for, by purification and separation can be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of carboxylic acid modified phthalocyanine compound aminopolycan 0.48g, yield 63.51%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62.51% | With dmap; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 20℃; for 3h; | The 0.3g phthalocyanine active intermediate (II, M 2 =Si (O (CH 2) n OH) 2, n= 2) and 0.1g two ethylene triamine penta acetic anhydride dissolved in 40 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 10mg4-dimethyl aminopyridine, stirring the mixture at room temperature for reaction 3h, after the reaction by adding 160 ml of methylene chloride, to be precipitated after completely for, by purification and separation can be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of carboxylic acid modified phthalocyanine compound aminopolycan 0.4g, yield 62.51%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyridine; at 65℃; for 16h; | diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid 141g, acetic anhydride 194g, the pyridine 216g is taken up in the reactor, and the mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 65 .After the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to 20 C., and the precipitated crystals were filtered.The filtered crystals were washed with diethyl ether to obtain yellowish brown crystals and further dried under reduced pressure to obtain diethylenetriamine pentaacetic dianhydride. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In water; at 90 - 94℃; | At room temperature, 27. 08 kg of gadolinium oxide and 58. 72 kg of pentetic acid were dissolved in 215 liters of purified water and the feed was heated to 90-94 C,Keeping stirring for 6-10 hours to clarify the reaction liquid to obtain gadolinium-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid solution |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 1-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In water; at 20℃; for 1h;Sonication; | EXAMPLE 6 Preparation of Ultrasound Microbubble Labeled Cx43 Targeted molecular probe (0172) 1000 eq Cx43SP was dissolved in water, and mixed with 1 eq ultrasound microbubble. 1000 eq EDC was then added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The chemical reaction formula of labeling Cx43SP1 with ultrasound microbubble is as follows: |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78.96% | H5Dtpa (1.965 g, 5.0 mmol) wasadded to 100 mL warm water and Ho2O3 powder(0.9446 g, 2.5 mmol) was added to the above solutionslowly. The solution became transparent after the mixturehad been stirred and refluxed for 15.0 h. And thenthe pH value was adjusted to 6.0 by dilute Mn aqueoussolution. Finally, the solution was concentrated to25 mL. A white crystal appeared after seven weeks atroom temperature. The yield is 2.29 g (78.96%). Thecomposition and structure of were detected by thermalanalyzer (XT-V130, Beijing Xinzhou, Company,China) and X-ray diffractometer (SMART CCD type,Bruker Company, Germany). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In water; at 20℃; for 65h;pH 7.5; | 53.28 mg of DTPA and 80 mL of pure water were added to the reaction flask, the pH was adjusted to 7.5 with 0.1 M KOH, and 81.28 mg of CDDP was added. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 65h, dialyzed against a dialysis bag with molecular weight cut-off of 500 for 48h, and the liquid was collected and stored in a refrigerator at 4 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With pyridine; acetic anhydride; at 60℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | Weigh 7.86g (0.02mol) of diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid in a 50mL three-necked flask,15.0 mL of anhydrous pyridine was added, and 8.0 mL (0.08 mol) of acetic anhydride was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen. The reaction is stirred and refluxed at 60C for 24 hours. Cool to room temperature Suction filtration The resulting solid is washed with acetic anhydride until it is not amber. Recrystallization from DMF-ether gave 6.68 g of white powder. Yield 85% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 4-morpholineethanesulfonic acid; In water; at 75℃; for 0.166667h;pH 5.5; | In our initial investigations,we observed that lanthanum, europium, and ytterbium all exhibited profound fluorescence intensity after incubation with DTPA, indicating that they were tightly complexedwith the chelator. However, the paramagnetic lanthanide terbium was ultimately chosendue to its attomolar DTPA binding affinity [43], substantial fluorescence intensity [11, 14],ability to induce pseudocontact shifts [4, 7], and large paramagnetic relaxation enhancements(PREs) [4]. Initially, In order to prevent chelation of DTPA with other di- and trivalent cations,the first step of the synthesis involved metalation of DTPA with the lanthanide terbium (Tb3+) to generate DTPA:Tb (Fig 1B). Due to its attomolar affinity, terbium remained chelated throughout synthesis and purification, and is not likely to be displaced by di- and trivalent cationsin subsequent click reactions. Metalation of DTPA with terbium was achieved under aqueous conditions using 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES), a buffer devoid of free amines; MES was chosen to prevent off-target side reactions during the amide coupling step.Ten millimolar DTPA was dissolved in 100 mM MES, pH 5.5, with heat (75C). DTPA wasthen metalated by incubating 10 mM TbCl3 and 10 mM DTPA at 75 C for 10 minutes in 100 mM MES, pH 5.5. 1H NMR analysis indicated near-quantitative complexation between Tb3+and the DTPA chelator (Fig 2). Anion exchange chromatography coupled with fluorescence analysis was then used to purify the complex to >95% purity. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
54% | With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 48h;pH 8; | 5'-Amino-5'Deoxy-2',3'-O-Isopropylidene Uridine (3a) (500?mg, 1.766?mmol) was dissolved in 5?mL anhyd DMF and stirred. To this, solution of DTPA bis anhydride (630?mg, 1.766?mmol) in anhyd DMF (10?mL) was added drop-wise. The pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 8 using triethylamine and the contents were refluxed at 80 C for 48?h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC in ethyl acetate and 0.2% methanol. The compound with a yield 54 %was obtained as white solid after precipitating in acetone and diethyl ether (TLC: Rf 0.43 in ethyl acetate and 0.2% methanol) 1H NMR (400?MHz; (CD3)2-SO) deltaH: 10.54 (brs: 4x-COOH DTPA), 7.94 (brs: -NHDAU), 7.66 (1H, brs, -NHamide), 7.30 (1H, s: H-6), 5.73-5.62 (2H: H-1', H-5), 4.82-3.73 (4H: -CHuridine), 3.19 (4H, br, 5'-H, 1X-CH2,DTPA), 2.89-2.79 (m, 8H, 4X-CH2,DTPA),1.89 (8H, s, 4X-CH2,DTPA), 1.06 (6H, 2X-CH3). 13C NMR (100?MHz; (CD3)2-SO) deltac: 174.46, 168.63, 163.47, 163.36, 158.64, 154.13, 151.51, 144.16, 140.41, 135.33, 130.14, 113.31, 103.01, 87.04, 86.12, 85.56, 71.75, 56.16, 55.26, 36.35, 25.54. MS (ESI-): m/z calcd for C26H38N6O14 [M]-: 658.24: found 656.1 [M-2H]-. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 48h;pH 8; | 2.3.4 5'-DTPA-5'Deoxy-2',3'-O-16-hentriacontanyliden-uridine (4b) Compound 4 (0.512?mmol, 350?mg) was dissolved in 5?mL anhyd DMF and stirred. To this, a solution of DTPA bis-anhydride (218.9?mg, 0.612?mmol) in anhyd. DMF (10?mL) was added drop wise. The pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 8 using triethylamine and refluxed at 80 C for 48?h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC in ethyl acetate and 0.2% methanol. The compound was obtained as white solid after precipitating in acetone and characterised. 1H NMR (400?MHz; (CD3)2-SO) deltaH: 11.40-10.30 (brs: 4x-COOHDTPA), 7.73 (2H, m: H-6, -CONH), 6.045 (1H, d: H-1') 5.71 (1H, brs, -NHamide), 5.59 (2H: H-5), 4.96 (m, 1H: -CHuridine), 4.68 (1H: -CHuridine), 4.57 (1H: -CHuridine), 4.28 (1H: -CHuridine), 3.90 (2H, br, 5'-H), 3.45 (10H, 5-CH2,DTPA), 2.89-2.99 (m, 8H, 4X-CH2,DTPA), 1.21 (48 H, 2X-CH2, 24 CH2 -Lipidic Chain), 0.82-0.81 (6H, 2X-CH3). 13C NMR (100?MHz; (CD3)2-SO) deltac: 178.70, 176.30, 174.70, 172.64, 160.28, 154.80, 149.81, 143.63, 142.46, 139.42, 115.79, 79.23, 60.04, 45.77, 39.99, 31.40, 30.81, 29.53, 29.11, 28.90, 28.81, 22.21, 17.70, 14.06. MS (ESI-): m/z calcd for C54H94N6O14 [M]: 1050.3: found 1050.8. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyridine; at 80℃; for 24h; | Weigh 7.8670g (0.02mol) of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (dtpa),16.0mL (0.08mol) of acetic anhydride,10.0 mL (0.12 mol) of pyridine was placed in a three-neck round bottom flask.Heat slowly with stirring at 80 C, and condense to reflux for 24h.Stop heating and stirring. After cooling to room temperature, the product was suction filtered under reduced pressure, and washed with acetic anhydride and anhydrous ether three times (3 × 10 mL), respectively.And suction filtration under reduced pressure, drying the product in a drying box at 60 C,That is to obtain diethylenetriamine pentaacetic dianhydride (dtpaa). |
Tags: 67-43-6 synthesis path| 67-43-6 SDS| 67-43-6 COA| 67-43-6 purity| 67-43-6 application| 67-43-6 NMR| 67-43-6 COA| 67-43-6 structure
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
Home
* Country/Region
* Quantity Required :
* Cat. No.:
* CAS No :
* Product Name :
* Additional Information :