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Chemical Structure| 115509-13-2
Chemical Structure| 115509-13-2
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Product Details of [ 115509-13-2 ]

CAS No. :115509-13-2 MDL No. :MFCD08166479
Formula : C8H10O3 Boiling Point : -
Linear Structure Formula :- InChI Key :UWXUDHGKUWPPGB-RQJHMYQMSA-N
M.W : 154.16 Pubchem ID :10997245
Synonyms :

Safety of [ 115509-13-2 ]

Signal Word:Warning Class:N/A
Precautionary Statements:P261-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338 UN#:N/A
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319 Packing Group:N/A
GHS Pictogram:

Application In Synthesis of [ 115509-13-2 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

  • Downstream synthetic route of [ 115509-13-2 ]

[ 115509-13-2 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream   1~87

  • 1
  • [ 67-56-1 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 132575-63-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
80% With benzophenone for 1h; Irradiation;
71% With benzophenone Irradiation;
65% With benzophenone for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation;
With benzophenone Ambient temperature; Irradiation;
With benzophenone for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; 13.1 Step 1: A solution of (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(6aH)-one (830 mg, 5.38 mmol) and benzophenone (160 mg, 0.878 mmol) in MeOH (350 mL) was degassed by flushing with argon for 1 h. The solution was then irradiated at >350 nm using a medium pressure Hanovia Hg lamp (500 watts) with a Pyrex filter for 2 h. The mixture was concentrated and purified by column chromatography on silica (0-100% EtOAc in PE) to give (3aR,6R,6aR)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyl dihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(5H)-one.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) d 4.92 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.64 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 4.19 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.60- 3.56 (m, 1H), 3.46- 3.41 (m, 1H), 2.62- 2.58 (m, 1H), 2.39- 2.37 (m, 1H), 2.05- 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.32 (s, 3H), 1.27 (s, 3H).
With benzophenone at 25℃; for 25.5h; Inert atmosphere; 3.1 Step 1: Preparation of compound 3-2 Compound 3-1 (7.5g, 48.65mmol) was dissolved in methanol (2400mL), benzophenone (1.45g, 7.93mmol) was added, the reaction mixture was bubbled with argon for 1.5h, and then argon protection at 25 Under the conditions, irradiate with a mercury lamp while stirring the reaction for 24h.The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl

  • 2
  • 2,2-dimethyl-4-<(N-methylphenylsulfonimidoyl)methyl>-3αβ,6αβ-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta-1,3-dioxol-4-ol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
97% With silica gel In toluene for 9h; Heating;
  • 3
  • C26H30O6 [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 91604-40-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
89% With perchloric acid In acetone for 2h; bath temperature 70 deg C;
  • 5
  • (3aR,6aR)-6-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-tetrahydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
97% With ammonium chloride In water; acetone at 25℃; for 6h;
  • 6
  • [ 288269-07-8 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
76% With acetic acid at 60℃; for 96h;
  • 7
  • [ 273381-26-3 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
78% With acetic acid at 60℃; for 96h;
  • 8
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 166828-09-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
94% With pyridine; iodine
94% With pyridine; iodine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h;
94% With pyridine; iodine In tetrachloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
90% With pyridine; iodine In tetrachloromethane at 20℃; for 3h;
83% With pyridine; iodine In tetrachloromethane at 20℃;
81% With pyridine; iodine In tetrachloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
73% With pyridine; iodine In tetrachloromethane at 20℃; for 1.5h;
With pyridine; iodine In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 20℃; 5 (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(6aH)-one (5-1) (1.2 g, 7.8 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in DCM (50 mL) and pyridine (0.9 mL, 10.9 mmol, 1.4 equiv) was added followed by a solution of iodine (3.4 g, 13.2 mmol, 1.7 equiv) in THF (6 mL). The resulting mixture stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Upon disappearance of starting material, the reaction mixture was poured over water (30 mL), extracted with CHCl3 (3*50 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by flash chromatography (80 g SiO2, 0-40% EtOAc in hexanes) to yield (3aR,6aR)-5-iodo-2,2-dimethyl-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(6aH)-one (5-2) as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.97 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1 H); 5.22 (dd, J=5.5, 2.5 Hz, 1 H); 4.53 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H); 1.42 (s, 3 H); 1.39 (s, 3 H).

  • 9
  • [ 1634-04-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 377748-50-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
78% Stage #1: tert-butyl methyl ether With potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; sec.-butyllithium In hexane at -70℃; for 3.5h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -70℃; for 3h; Further stages.;
78% With potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; sec.-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃;
  • 10
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 185622-63-3 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
79% With methanol; sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; To a stirred solution of (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1 ,3]dioxol-4-one (lnt-1 ) (200 g, 1.29 mol) in methanol (4 L) at 0 C was portion wise added NaBFU (98.65 g, 2.596 mol) and stirred at room temperature for 1 h. Methanol was evaporated under vacuum and the resulting residue was stirred in ethyl acetate (2 L) for 1 h, filtered through celite pad and the filtrate was concentrated under vacuum. The process was repeated for one more time and obtained (160 g, 79%) of (3aS,4S, 6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a, 6a-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-ol (lnt-2) as a pale yellow liquid. HNMR (Figure 1).
With sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; In methanol; at 20℃; (4R,5R)-4,5-O-isopropylidene-2-cyclopentenone 4 [35] (4.63 g, 0.03 mol) was dissolved in dry methanol (20 mL) at room temperature. CeCl3·7H2O was added to the reaction followed by the portionwise addition of NaBH4 (1.36 g, 0.04 mol). Once TLC analysis showed the complete disappearance 4, the reaction was extracted into ethyl acetate (50 mL) and washed with water (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and the solvent was removed under rotary evaporation. The crude oil was used in the following reaction without further purification.
With cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; In methanol; at 0 - 18℃; for 1h; To a 0 C stirred mixture of (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-4H- cyclopenta[d] [l,3]dioxol-4-one (90.00 g, 583.81 mmol, 1.00 eq) and CeCl3.7H20 (240.00 g, 644.16 mmol, 1.10 eq) in MeOH (2.00 L) was added NaB H4 (44.00 g, 1.16 mol, 1.99 eq) in portions over 0.5 hr. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 18 C for 0.5 hr. TLC (PE:EtOAc = 3: 1) showed the starting material was consumed completely. The mixture was concentrated, and to the residue was added EtOAc (2000 mL) and the solution stirred at 18 C for 0.5 hr. The mixture was then filtered, the filtrate was dried over Na2S04 and concentrated to give the crude product (3aS,4S,6a )- 2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a~dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d] [l ,3]dioxol- ~ol (79.00 g, crude) as a light yellow oil which was used directly to the next step without further purification. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) S ppm 5.88 (s, 2 H), 5.01 (d, 1 H, / = 5.6 Hz), 4.74 (t, 1H, 7 = 5.6 Hz), 4.55 (dd, 1H, 7 = 9.6, 5.6 Hz), 2.76 (d, 1H, J = 9.6 Hz), 1.43 (s, 3H), 1.40 (s, 3H).
  • 11
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (-)-2,3-isopropylidenedioxy-4-cyclopenten-1-ol [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
77% With sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride In methanol for 0.75h;
  • 12
  • [ 185622-63-3 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With PS-IBX; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 72h; 3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3aH-cycloenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(6aH)-one 5-1) <strong>[185622-63-3](3aS,4S,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-4,6a-dihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-ol</strong> (1-1) (3 g, 19.2 mmol, 1 equiv) was dissolved in DCM (96 mL) and PS-IBX (32 g, 1.2 mmol/g loading, 2 equiv) was added. The mixture was rotated for 3 days at ambient temperature. Upon disappearance of starting material, the resin was filtered off washing with DCM (3*50 mL). The filtrate was concentrated to afford 3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(6aH)-one (5-1) as a tan solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.61 (dd, J=5.5, 2.5 Hz, 1 H); 6.21 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 1 H); 5.27 (dd, J=5.5, 2.5 Hz, 1 H); 4.46 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H); 1.41 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 6 H).
  • 13
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 6258-60-2 ]
  • [ 406217-08-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
99% With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h;
  • 14
  • [ 594857-57-5 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
81% With Celite; pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane for 24h;
  • 16
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 247191-04-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
79% With sodium hydroxide; dihydrogen peroxide In methanol at -50℃; for 1h;
65% With sodium hydroxide; dihydrogen peroxide at -50℃; for 1h;
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; water for 2h; cooling;
  • 17
  • [ 1826-67-1 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 698999-19-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
83% Stage #1: vinyl magnesium bromide With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.416667h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran at -70 - 20℃; for 18.5833h; 7 Synthesis of (3aR,6R,6aR)-6-Ethenyl-2,2-dimethyl-hexahydrocyclopenta[d|[1,3]dioxol-4- one (2) To a suspension of copper bromide dimethyl complex (571 mg, 2.78 mmol) in THF (60 mL) cooled at -78 °C with a dry-ice / acetone bath was added dropwise magnesium vinyl bromide (1M in THF) (36 mL, 36 mmol) over 10 mins. After 15 mins stirring at this temperature, a solution of ( 3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethy-2H,3aH,4H,6aH - cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one (4.3 g, 27.8 mmol), hexamethylphosphoramide (12.5 mL, 72.2 mmol) and chlorotrimethylsilane (7.05 mL, 55.6 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added slowly over 35 mins while maintaining the temperature of the reaction mixture below -70 °C. The reaction mixture was then allowed to reach room temperature over 18h. After cooling with an ice-bath, sat. NH4CI (50 mL) was added and the phase separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 50 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL) and brine (2 x 100 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (Heptane/EtOAc = 0 - 40%) to afford (3aR,6R,6aR)-6-ethenyl-2,2-dimethyl- hexahydrocyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one (4.2g, 83% yield), as a light brown oil. 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) d ppm 1.26 (s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 2.19 (d, 7 = 18 Hz, 1H), 2.74 (dd, 7 = 18.1, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 3.01 (t, 7= 7.1 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (d, 7= 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.54 (d, 7= 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.97 - 5.09 (m, 2H), 5.68 - 5.79 (m, 1H).
82% With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; chloro-trimethyl-silane; copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 3h;
80% With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; chloro-trimethyl-silane; copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 0℃;
78% With chloro-trimethyl-silane; copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 3h;
76% With chloro-trimethyl-silane; copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 2h;
57% Stage #1: vinyl magnesium bromide With copper(l) iodide; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 0℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 3h; 2-3 COMPOUNDS 3 AND 4 TMEDA (5.65 g, 48.65 mmol, 7.34 mL, 1.5 eq.) was added to a mixture of Cul (339.73 mg, 1.78 mmol, 0.055 eq.) in THF (125 mL) at 0 °C. The mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 5 min, and then cooled to -78 °C. A solution of vinylmagnesium bromide (1 M in THF, 48.65 mL, 1.5 eq.) was added, and the mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 20 min. TMSC1 (4.23 g, 38.92 mmol, 4.94 mL, 1.2 eq.) was added, followed by a solution of 1C (5 g, 32.43 mmol, 1 eq.) in THF (35 mL). The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 3 h. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC (PE:EA=5: 1). Upon completion, the reaction was quenched by NH4CI (sat., aq., 50 mL), and the mixture was extracted with EA (2 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2 x 100 mL), dried over Na2SC>4, filtered and concentrated to give a residue. The residue was purified by column chromatography (S1O2, PE:EA=20: 1 to 10: 1) to afford 2C (3.8 g, 18.77 mmol, 57% yield) as a yellow oil.
57% Stage #1: vinyl magnesium bromide With copper(l) iodide; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 0℃; for 0.416667h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 3h; 2; 3 COMPOUNDS 3 AND 4 TMEDA (5.65 g, 48.65 mmol, 7.34 rnL, 1.5 eq.) was added to a mixture of Cu (339.73 mg, 1.78 mmol, 0.055 eq.) in Tf iF (125 ml,) at 0 °C. The mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 5 mm, and then cooled to -78 °C. A solution of vinylmagnesium bromide (1 M in TllF, 48.65 rnL, 1.5 eq.) was added, and the mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 20 min. TMSC1 (4.23 g, 38.92 mmol, 4.94 mL, 1.2 eq.) was added, followed by a solution of 1C (5 g, 32.43 mmol, 1 eq.) in THF (35 mL). The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 3 h. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC (PE:EA=5:1). Upon completion, the reaction was quenched by NfitiCl (sat., aq., 50 mL), and the mixture was extracted with EA (2 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2 x 100 mL), dried over NaaSOr, filtered and concentrated to give a residue. The residue was purified by column chromatography SICK PE:EA==20: 1 to 10:1) to afford 2C (3.8 g, 18.77 mmol, 57% yield) as a yellow oil.
Stage #1: vinyl magnesium bromide With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -78 - 20℃; Stage #3: With ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide Saturated solution; 3.1.7. tert-Butyl((3aR,4S,6R,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-6-vinyl-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta-[d]-[1,3]dioxol-4-yloxy)dimethylsilane (15) Vinylmagnesium bromide (25 mL, 1.0 M in THF, 25 mmol) was added to a suspension of CuBr·SMe2 (0.41 g, 2.0 mmol) in THF (30 mL) at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1 h. To this were added, dropwise, enone 14refPreviewPlaceHolder8 (3.0 g, 19 mmol), HMPA (10 mL), and TMSCl (3.2 mL, 25 mmol) at -78 °C. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. Saturated NH4Cl solution (30 mL) was then added to quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×100 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (100 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (100 mL) and CeCl3·7H2O (7.4 g, 20 mmol) added at 0 °C. This was followed by the portionwise addition of NaBH4 (0.74 g, 20 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1 h. Saturated NH4Cl solution (20 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was filtered through Celite and the filtrate concentrated. The residue was extracted with Et2O (3×100 mL) and the combined organic phases dried (Na2SO4), and filtered through a short silica gel column (10 cm). The filtrate was concentrated and the residue dissolved in CH2Cl2 (100 mL). TBSCl (3.0 g, 20 mmol) and imidazole (2.0 g, 31 mmol) were then added to this solution at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 3 h and H2O (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The organic layer was separated, washed with H2O (20 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc=20:1) to give 15 as a colorless oil (2.5 g, 43% in three steps). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 5.76 (m, 1H), 5.02-5.08 (m, 2H), 4.37 (m, 2H), 4.07 (m, 1H), 2.66 (m, 1H), 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.73 (m, 1H), 1.49 (s, 3H), 1.31 (s, 3H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.09 (s, 6H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz) δ 139.1, 114.7, 111.3, 84.1, 80.1, 72.5, 44.3, 35.6, 26.3, 25.7, 24.7 18.4, -4.4, -4.7. Calcd HRMS for C16H30O3Si (M+H): 299.2042; found: 299.2043.
With copper(l) iodide; chloro-trimethyl-silane; dimethylsulfide

  • 18
  • [ 756-79-6 ]
  • [ 732308-48-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
39% Stage #1: dimethyl methane phosphonate With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; Stage #2: (3aR,6S,6aS)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyldihydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4(3aH)-one In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - -20℃; for 2.83333h; Further stages.;
Stage #1: dimethyl methane phosphonate With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (3aR,6S,6aS)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyldihydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4(3aH)-one In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 3.75h; Inert atmosphere;
  • 19
  • [ 683276-44-0 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
79% With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane for 24h;
With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane
With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane for 12h;
With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; 7 2.10.7 (4R,5R)-4,5-O-Isopropylidene-2-cyclopentenone 2.10.7 (4R,5R)-4,5-O-Isopropylidene-2-cyclopentenone 7 (Chen et al., 2012; Smith et al., 2005; Yang et al., 2004) fx6 To a solution of 6 (101 mg, 0.65 mmol) in dichloromethane (5.4 mL) at 0 °C was added Dess-Martin periodinane (413 mg, 0.975 mmol, 1.5 equiv.). After addition, the reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 h, before saturated NaHCO3 solution (5 mL) and Na2S2O3 solution (2 mL) were added. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 * 10 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the compound 7, which was used in the next step without further purification.
264 mg With manganese(IV) oxide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;

  • 20
  • ((3aR,4S,6R,6aS)-6-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-tetrahydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-trimethyl-ammonium; hydroxide [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
50 mg With dipyridinium dichromate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h;
  • 21
  • [ 17277-58-6 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 858360-38-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
90% Stage #1: methyl (phenylsulfanyl)acetate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -70℃; for 1h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane at -70℃; for 1h;
  • 22
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 595581-64-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
95% With hydrogen In ethyl acetate at 20℃;
95% With hydrogen In ethyl acetate Key elements of both sequences entailed vinyl Grignard addition to the enantiomers of aldehyde (12), followed in turn by ring closing metathesis (RCM), PCC oxidation and hydrogenation (Scheme 2).
95% With hydrogen In ethyl acetate
93.8% With hydrogen In methanol

  • 23
  • [ 683276-43-9 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
95% Stage #1: (4R,5R)-1-(2,2-dimethyl-5-vinyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-ol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane for 12h; Key elements of both sequences entailed vinyl Grignard addition to the enantiomers of aldehyde (12), followed in turn by ring closing metathesis (RCM), PCC oxidation and hydrogenation (Scheme 2).
87% Stage #1: (4R,5R)-1-(2,2-dimethyl-5-vinyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-ol With Grubbs catalyst first generation In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane for 12h;
87% Stage #1: (4R,5R)-1-(2,2-dimethyl-5-vinyl-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-ol In dichloromethane at 23℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane at 23℃; for 12h; Further stages.;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 2: PCC / CH2Cl2

  • 24
  • [ 13291-18-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 915214-86-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
89% With chloro-trimethyl-silane; copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex; lithium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -20℃; for 2h;
  • 26
  • [ 66222-28-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 945915-30-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
74% Stage #1: (benzyloxymethyl)tributylstannane With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1.33333h; Further stages.;
  • 27
  • [ 951377-84-7 ]
  • [ 756-79-6 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
85% With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 23℃; for 3h;
  • 29
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 944282-73-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: 92 percent / DBU 2.1: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; Et3N 3.2: 57 percent / i-Pr2NEt; H2 / Pd/C 4.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 4.2: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran 5.1: 87 percent / Et3SiH; BF3*Et2O / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 6.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C
  • 30
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • C26H42O5Si [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1.1: 92 percent / DBU 2.1: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; Et3N 3.2: 57 percent / i-Pr2NEt; H2 / Pd/C 4.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 4.2: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran 5.1: 87 percent / Et3SiH; BF3*Et2O / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 6.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C 7.1: pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
  • 31
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 944282-74-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1.1: 92 percent / DBU 2.1: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; Et3N 3.2: 57 percent / i-Pr2NEt; H2 / Pd/C 4.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 4.2: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran 5.1: 87 percent / Et3SiH; BF3*Et2O / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C 6.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C 7.1: pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 8.1: Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
  • 32
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 944282-71-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: 92 percent / DBU 2.1: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; Et3N 3.2: 57 percent / i-Pr2NEt; H2 / Pd/C 4.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 4.2: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran
  • 33
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 944282-72-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: 92 percent / DBU 2.1: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; Et3N 3.2: 57 percent / i-Pr2NEt; H2 / Pd/C 4.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 4.2: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran 5.1: 87 percent / Et3SiH; BF3*Et2O / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
  • 34
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 188885-85-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 92 percent / DBU 2.1: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; Et3N 3.2: 57 percent / i-Pr2NEt; H2 / Pd/C
  • 35
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 188885-73-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 92 percent / DBU 2: 88 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran
  • 36
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 869476-93-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2.1: LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C 2.2: dimethylzinc; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.33 h 2.3: 57 percent / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 4 h / -45 °C
  • 37
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [(3aS,4Z,5S,6aR)-4-ethylidene-2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]acetic acid methyl ester [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2.1: LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C 2.2: dimethylzinc; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.33 h 2.3: 57 percent / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 4 h / -45 °C 3.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.2: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -45 °C
  • 38
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 869476-94-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2.1: LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C 2.2: dimethylzinc; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.33 h 2.3: 57 percent / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 4 h / -45 °C 3.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.2: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -45 °C
  • 39
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 869476-95-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C
  • 40
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 289030-99-5 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran 6: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 7: 66 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.75 h / 0 - 23 °C
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0 7: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 8: 66 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.75 h / 0 - 23 °C
  • 41
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 944340-53-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran 6: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0 7: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C
  • 42
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 869476-96-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0
  • 43
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • C10H16O4 [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 23 °C
  • 44
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (3S,4E)-4-formyl-3-(2-oxoethyl)hex-4-enoic acid methyl ester [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 23 °C 5: NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 - 23 °C
  • 45
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 951377-85-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C
  • 46
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 951377-86-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 86 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C
  • 47
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 951378-02-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran 6: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 7: 66 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.75 h / 0 - 23 °C 8: 97 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0 7: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 8: 66 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.75 h / 0 - 23 °C 9: 97 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
  • 48
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (3S,4E)-4-formyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)hex-4-enoic acid 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl ester [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran 6: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 7: 66 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.75 h / 0 - 23 °C 8: 97 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 9: 52 percent / MnO2 / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / 23 °C
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0 7: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 8: 66 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.75 h / 0 - 23 °C 9: 97 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 10: 52 percent / MnO2 / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / 23 °C
  • 49
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • C9H14O4C8H8OH2 [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran 6: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 7: hydrogen / Crabtree' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 12929 Torr
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0 7: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 8: hydrogen / Crabtree' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 12929 Torr
  • 50
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (3S,4R)-4-formyl-3-(2-oxoethyl)hexanoic acid 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl ester [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 92 percent / triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran 6: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 7: hydrogen / Crabtree' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 12929 Torr 8: 13 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 95 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / LHMDS; HMPA; Me2Zn / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - -45 °C 3: KHMDS; CeCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / -45 °C 4: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; methanol; H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 87 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 23 °C 6: tetrabutylammonium fluoride; hydrofluoric acid / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C / pH 6.5 - 7.0 7: aq. HCl / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.75 h / 23 °C 8: hydrogen / Crabtree' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 12929 Torr 9: 13 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C
  • 51
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 941694-72-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 79 percent / imidazole / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 2: 86 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
  • 52
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 941694-70-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 79 percent / imidazole / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 2: 86 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 3: 92 percent / CeCl3*7H2O; NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
  • 53
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 941694-73-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: 79 percent / imidazole / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 2.1: 86 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: 92 percent / CeCl3*7H2O; NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 4.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C 4.2: 92 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h
  • 54
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (+/-)-(3,4-dihydroxycyclopent-1-enyl)methyl benzoate [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: 79 percent / imidazole / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 2.1: 86 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: 92 percent / CeCl3*7H2O; NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 4.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C 4.2: 92 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h 5.1: 88 percent / AIBN; tri-n-butyltin hydride / toluene / 1.5 h / 120 °C 6.1: 75 percent / aq. AcOH / 1 h / 50 °C
  • 55
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • 5-O-benzoyl-3-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-4a-carba-α-DL-glycero-pent-enofuranose [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: 79 percent / imidazole / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 4 h / 0 °C 2.1: 86 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: 92 percent / CeCl3*7H2O; NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 4.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C 4.2: 92 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h 5.1: 88 percent / AIBN; tri-n-butyltin hydride / toluene / 1.5 h / 120 °C
  • 56
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 877651-72-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
88.98% With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In methanol at 20℃; for 4h; 4.1 To a solution of (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d] [l,3]dioxol-4-one (0317) (92.00 g, 596.78 mmol, 1.00 eq) in MeOH (2.00 L) was added Pd-C (10%, 12 g). The suspension was degassed under vacuum and purged with several times. The mixture was stirred under (30 psi) at 20°C for 4 hrs, at which point TLC (PE:EtOAc=3: l) showed the starting material was consumed completely. The reaction mixture was filtered, and to the filtrate was added NaBH4 (34.09 g, 901 .14 mmol, 1.51 eq) in portions at 0 °C, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 0.5 hr. The mixture was then concentrated, and to the residue was added H20 (500 mL). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (500 mL*3), dried over Na2S04, and concentrated to give (3aS,4S,6aR)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydiO-4H-cyclopenta[d][l ,3]dioxol-4-ol (84.00 g, yield: 88.98%) as a yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) δ ppm 4.60 (t, 1H, J = 5.2 Hz), 4.39 (t, 1 H, J = 5.6 Hz), 3.83 (br.s, 1 H), 2.37-2.35 (m, 1H), 1.88- 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.56 (m, I H), 1.48 (s, 3H), 1.45-1.36 (m, I I I ). 1.33 (s, 3H).
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 93.8 percent / hydrogen / Pd/C / methanol / 930.87 Torr 2: 88.8 percent / sodium borohydride / methanol / 0 - 20 °C
  • 57
  • [ 155934-55-7 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 84 percent / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C 2.1: Grubbs first generation catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 20 °C 2.2: 87 percent / PCC / CH2Cl2 / 12 h
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 80 percent / CH2Cl2; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / -40 - 0 °C 2: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 3: PCC / CH2Cl2
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: tetrahydrofuran / 1.17 h / -78 - 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
  • 58
  • 2,3-O-isopropylidene-D-ribofuranose [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: Ph3P; I2; imidazole 1.2: Zn / methanol 2.1: 80 percent / CH2Cl2; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / -40 - 0 °C 3.1: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 4.1: PCC / CH2Cl2
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 85 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 100 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C 3: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 4: 97 percent / NaIO4 / H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 86 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating 6: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 7: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; acetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 85 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 96 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C 3: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 4: 97 percent / aq. NaIO4 / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / Heating 6: Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 7: 11.4 g / 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; pyridinium dichromate; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 24 °C
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: 81 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 0 °C 2.1: 85 percent / aq. NaIO4 / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / 20 °C 3.1: NaH / dimethylsulfoxide 3.2: 88 percent / dimethylsulfoxide; tetrahydrofuran / Heating 4.1: 90 percent / Grubbs catalyst / CHCl3 / 3 h / 20 °C 5.1: 89 percent / MnO2 / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 85 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 100 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C 3: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 4: 97 percent / NaIO4 / H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 5: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / Heating 6: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 7: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieve; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.1: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 - 20 °C 3.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C 4.1: sodium periodate / water / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.2: 6 h / 0 - 20 °C 6.1: Grubbs catalyst first generation / dichloromethane / 7 h / 20 °C 6.2: 12 h / 20 °C / Molecular sieve
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / -78 - 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: sodium periodate / dichloromethane / 0.67 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: dimethyl sulfoxide; sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 4.1: Grubbs catalyst first generation / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.1: manganese(IV) oxide / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere

  • 59
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 698999-23-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 80 percent / CuBr*Me2S; TMSCl; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 0 °C 2: 98 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 1.2: -78 - 20 °C 1.3: Saturated solution 2.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate / methanol / 1 h / 0 °C 2.2: Saturated solution
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: acetylacetonatobis(ethylene)rhodium(I); (R)-(-)-(3,5-dioxa-4-phospha-cyclohepta[2,1-a:3,4-a']di-naphthalen-4-yl)dimethylamine / ethanol / 4 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: acetylacetonatobis(ethylene)rhodium(I); (R)-N,N-dimethyl-8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-octahydrodinaphtho[2,1-d:1',2'-f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-4-amine / ethanol / 4 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: chloro-trimethyl-silane; copper(l) iodide; dimethylsulfide 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (R)-(-)-(3,5-dioxa-4-phospha-cyclohepta[2,1-a;3,4-a']dinaphthalen-4-yl)dimethylamine; acetylacetonatobis(ethylene)rhodium(I) / ethanol / 2 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: acetylacetonatobis(ethylene)rhodium(I); (R)-(-)-(3,5-dioxa-4-phospha-cyclohepta[2,1-a:3,4-a']di-naphthalen-4-yl)dimethylamine / 4 h / Reflux 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex; chloro-trimethyl-silane / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 °C 2: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 1 h / 0 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / -78 - 0 °C 1.2: 3 h / -78 °C 2.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: acetylacetonatobis(ethylene)rhodium(I); (R)-(-)-(3,5-dioxa-4-phospha-cyclohepta[2,1-a:3,4-a']di-naphthalen-4-yl)dimethylamine / ethanol / 2 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: acetylacetonatobis(ethylene)rhodium(I); (R)-(-)-(3,5-dioxa-4-phospha-cyclohepta[2,1-a:3,4-a']di-naphthalen-4-yl)dimethylamine / ethanol / 4 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex / tetrahydrofuran / 0.42 h / -78 °C 1.2: 18.58 h / -70 - 20 °C 2.1: cerium(III)chloride heptahydrate / methanol / 0.25 h / Cooling with ice 2.2: 3 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: copper(l) iodide; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.42 h / -78 - 0 °C 1.2: 3 h / -78 °C 2.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C

  • 60
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 166828-10-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 94 percent / I2; pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 92 percent / NaBH4; CeCl3*7H2O / methanol / 1 h / 0 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 94 percent / I2; pyridine 2: 92 percent / NaBH4; CeCl3
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: pyridine; iodine / tetrachloromethane / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate / methanol / 0 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: pyridine; iodine / dichloromethane; tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 2: cerium(III) chloride; sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0.08 h / -78 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: iodine; pyridine / tetrachloromethane / 3 h / 20 °C 2: sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C

  • 61
  • [ 217309-46-1 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 100 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C 2: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 3: 97 percent / NaIO4 / H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 4: 86 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating 5: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 6: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; acetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 96 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C 2: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 3: 97 percent / aq. NaIO4 / 1 h / 20 °C 4: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / Heating 5: Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 6: 11.4 g / 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; pyridinium dichromate; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 24 °C
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 100 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C 2: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 3: 97 percent / NaIO4 / H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 4: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / Heating 5: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 6: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieve; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 - 20 °C 2.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C 3.1: sodium periodate / water / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.2: 6 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.1: Grubbs catalyst first generation / dichloromethane / 7 h / 20 °C 5.2: 12 h / 20 °C / Molecular sieve

  • 62
  • (3aS,6S,6aS)-2,2-dimethyl-6-vinyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-ol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 86 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating 2: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 3: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; acetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / Heating 2: Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 3: 11.4 g / 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; pyridinium dichromate; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 24 °C
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: NaH / dimethylsulfoxide 1.2: 88 percent / dimethylsulfoxide; tetrahydrofuran / Heating 2.1: 90 percent / Grubbs catalyst / CHCl3 / 3 h / 20 °C 3.1: 89 percent / MnO2 / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / Heating 2: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 3: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieve; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: dimethyl sulfoxide; sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 1.2: 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.1: Grubbs catalyst first generation / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: manganese(IV) oxide / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere

  • 63
  • [ 503302-88-3 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
89% With Grubbs catalyst first generation In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere;
62% Stage #1: (1R,4'S,5'R)-1-(2',2'-dimethyl-5'-vinyl[1',3']dioxo-4'-yl)prop-2-en-1-ol With dichloro(3-phenyl-1H-inden-1-ylidene)bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium(II) In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With dipyridinium dichromate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 2: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; acetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
  • 64
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 216015-22-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 99 percent / CeCl3*7H2O; NaBH4 / methanol / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 88 percent / PPh3; DIAD / tetrahydrofuran / 72 h / 55 °C 3: KOH; H2O / methanol / 1 h / 20 °C
3.2 g With methanol; sodium tetrahydridoborate; cerium(III) trichloride at 0℃; for 1h; 1.1 Step-1 To a solution of compound 1 (4.50 g) in MeOH (225 mL) was added CeCl3 (7.19 g. 1.84 mL, 1.00 eq), then NaBH4 (1.27 g, 1.15 eq) was added portion-wise at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hr. TLC (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 5:1) showed that the starting material was consumed and a new spot was formed. The mixture was quenched with water (100 mL) and was extracted with DCM (50 mL x 3), and then the combined organic extract was washed with brine. [00186] After drying over Na2SO4 and filtration, the solvent was concentrated in vacuum. The mixture was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, petroleum ether: eEthyl acetate = 50:1 to 5:1) to give compound 2 (3.20 g) as yellow liquid.1H NMR: 400 MHz CDCl3 δ (ppm) 5.96 -5.86 (m, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (dd, J = 5.6, 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.71 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 1.41 (s, 3H).
3.2 g With methanol; sodium tetrahydridoborate; cerium(III) trichloride at 0℃; for 1h; 1.1 Step-1 To a solution of compound 1 (4.50 g) in MeOH (225 mL) was added CeCl3 (7.19 g. 1.84 mL, 1.00 eq), then NaBH4 (1.27 g, 1.15 eq) was added portion-wise at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hr. TLC (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 5:1) showed that the starting material was consumed and a new spot was formed. The mixture was quenched with water (100 mL) and was extracted with DCM (50 mL x 3), and then the combined organic extract was washed with brine. [00186] After drying over Na2SO4 and filtration, the solvent was concentrated in vacuum. The mixture was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, petroleum ether: eEthyl acetate = 50:1 to 5:1) to give compound 2 (3.20 g) as yellow liquid.1H NMR: 400 MHz CDCl3 δ (ppm) 5.96 -5.86 (m, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (dd, J = 5.6, 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.71 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 1.41 (s, 3H).
  • 65
  • [ 138127-55-6 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 97 percent / aq. NaIO4 / 1 h / 20 °C 3: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / Heating 4: Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 5: 11.4 g / 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; pyridinium dichromate; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 24 °C
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 97 percent / NaIO4 / H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 3: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / Heating 4: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 5: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieve; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
  • 66
  • (-)-(1R)-1-[(4R,5S)-5-((1S)-1-hydroxyallyl)-2,2-dimethyl[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 97 percent / aq. NaIO4 / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / Heating 3: Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 4: 11.4 g / 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; pyridinium dichromate; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 24 °C
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 97 percent / NaIO4 / H2O / 1 h / 20 °C 2: 86 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylsulfoxide / Heating 3: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 4: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieve; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: sodium periodate / dichloromethane / 0.67 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: dimethyl sulfoxide; sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.2: 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 3.1: Grubbs catalyst first generation / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: manganese(IV) oxide / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
  • 67
  • [ 369647-25-6 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
91% Stage #1: (1S,2S,3R)-(-)-1-(2,2-dimethyl-5-vinyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-(S)-2-propen-1-ol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 7h; Stage #2: With dipyridinium dichromate; acetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; Molecular sieve; To a solution of first generation Grubb's catalyst (4.198 g, 5.10 mmol, 1 mol%) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (300 mL), diene 6 (94 g, 510.2 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (1500 mL) was added and stirred for 7 h at rt under nitrogen atmosphere. To the mixture 4 A molecular sieves (94 g), pyridinium dichromate (288 g, 765.3 mmol) and acetic acid (1.53 mL, 25.5 mmol) were added. The resulting brown mixture was stirred at rt for 12 h and filtered through a celite pad with CH2Cl2. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by column chromatography on a silica gel (EtOAc:hexane = 1 :10) to give 7 (72 g, 91%) as a white crystalline solid, mp 68.5- 70.3 0C; [α]23D -69.3 (c 0.60, CHCl3); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.61 (dd, J= 2.4, 6.0 Hz, IH), 6.22 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, IH), 5.28 (dd, J= 2.4, 5.6 Hz, IH), 4.47 (d, J= 5.6 Hz, IH), 1.42 (s, 3H), 1.41 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (IOO MHZ, CDCl3) δ 159.56, 134.64, 115.36, 78.58, 76.49, 27.40, 26.14; Anal. Calcd for C,o Hi0O3: C, 62.33; H, 6.54. Found: C, 62.15; H, 6.52.
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Grubbs' catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 2: 11.4 g / 4 Angstroem molecular sieves; pyridinium dichromate; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 24 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 90 percent / Grubbs catalyst / CHCl3 / 3 h / 20 °C 2: 89 percent / MnO2 / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Grubbs catalyst / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 24 °C 2: pyridinium chlorochromate; 4 Angstroem molecular sieve; AcOH / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 20 °C
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Grubbs catalyst first generation / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: manganese(IV) oxide / dichloromethane / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere

  • 68
  • [ 288269-06-7 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
75% With 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 15h;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 96 percent / Dess-Martin reagent / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: 76 percent / acetic acid / 96 h / 60 °C
  • 69
  • 2,2-dimethyl-3αβ,5,6α,6αβ-tetrahydro-4H-cyclopenta-1,3-dioxole-4,6-diol [ No CAS ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 2: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 3: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 70
  • [ 54664-61-8 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 89.5 percent / osmium tetraoxide, trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; H2O / 15 h / Ambient temperature 2: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 3: 99 percent / KOH / methanol / 0.5 h 4: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 5: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 6: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 89.5 percent / osmium tetraoxide, trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; H2O / 15 h / Ambient temperature 2: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 3: 14 percent / aq. phosphate buffer, electric eel acetylcholinesterase, sodium azide / 19 h / 25 °C / pH 6.9 4: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 5: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 6: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 71
  • [ 29783-26-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 96.4 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2; pyridine / 1.) 0 deg C,; 2.) room temperature 13 h 2: 89.5 percent / osmium tetraoxide, trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; H2O / 15 h / Ambient temperature 3: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 4: 99 percent / KOH / methanol / 0.5 h 5: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 6: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 7: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 96.4 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2; pyridine / 1.) 0 deg C,; 2.) room temperature 13 h 2: 89.5 percent / osmium tetraoxide, trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; H2O / 15 h / Ambient temperature 3: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 4: 14 percent / aq. phosphate buffer, electric eel acetylcholinesterase, sodium azide / 19 h / 25 °C / pH 6.9 5: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 6: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 7: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 72
  • [ 40269-54-3 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 2: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 73
  • [ 542-92-7 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 53 percent / oxygen, thiourea, rose bengal / methanol / Irradiation; 1.) 3 h; 2.) in the dark without oxygen, 16 h 2: 96.4 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2; pyridine / 1.) 0 deg C,; 2.) room temperature 13 h 3: 89.5 percent / osmium tetraoxide, trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; H2O / 15 h / Ambient temperature 4: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 5: 99 percent / KOH / methanol / 0.5 h 6: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 7: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 8: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 53 percent / oxygen, thiourea, rose bengal / methanol / Irradiation; 1.) 3 h; 2.) in the dark without oxygen, 16 h 2: 96.4 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2; pyridine / 1.) 0 deg C,; 2.) room temperature 13 h 3: 89.5 percent / osmium tetraoxide, trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; H2O / 15 h / Ambient temperature 4: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 5: 14 percent / aq. phosphate buffer, electric eel acetylcholinesterase, sodium azide / 19 h / 25 °C / pH 6.9 6: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 7: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 8: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 74
  • [ 115420-61-6 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 2: 99 percent / KOH / methanol / 0.5 h 3: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 4: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 5: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate / 60 h 2: 14 percent / aq. phosphate buffer, electric eel acetylcholinesterase, sodium azide / 19 h / 25 °C / pH 6.9 3: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 4: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 5: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 75
  • [ 103904-95-6 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 99 percent / KOH / methanol / 0.5 h 2: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 3: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 4: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 14 percent / aq. phosphate buffer, electric eel acetylcholinesterase, sodium azide / 19 h / 25 °C / pH 6.9 2: 88 percent / trifluoroacetic acid, 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / benzene; pyridine; dimethylsulfoxide / 18 h 3: 1.) n-BuLi, triphenylmethane / 1.) hexane-THF, 0 deg C, 15 min; 2.) hexane-THF, -78 deg C,15 min 4: 97 percent / silica gel / toluene / 9 h / Heating
  • 76
  • [ 66222-28-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 98-88-4 ]
  • [ 945915-31-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
60% Stage #1: (benzyloxymethyl)tributylstannane With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In tetrahydrofuran Stage #3: benzoyl chloride With pyridine at 20℃; Further stages.;
  • 77
  • [ 865-47-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 223596-25-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
88% Stage #1: potassium-t-butoxide With sec.-butyllithium In hexane; tert-butyl methyl ether at -78℃; for 2.33333h; Stage #2: With lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; tert-butyl methyl ether at -78 - -15℃; for 0.833333h; Stage #3: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex more than 3 stages; suspension of potassium tert-butoxide (41.6 g, 0.35 mol) in anhydrous tert-butylmethyl ether (1200 ml) was cooled to -78 °C under nitrogen. The well stirring mixture was treated with sec-butyllithium (1.6 M solution in hexane, 250 mL, 0.35 mol) over 20 min. After the mixture was stirred for 2 h at -78 °C, a solution of LiBr (61 g, 0.70 mol) in THF (450 mL) was added drop wise over 20 min at -78 °C and the resulting solution was stirred at -15 °C for 30 min. Upon recooling to -78 °C, a solution of CuBr SMe2 (37.3 g, 0.14 mol) in diisopropyl sulfide (150 mL) was added drop wise over 20 min. The resulting viscous dark solution was stirred for 1 h at -78 0C and treated with a solution of enone 7 (18.1 g, 0.117 mol) in THF (150 mL) over 15 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to -30 0C over 15 min and stirred for 30 min at -30 °C. The mixture was recooled to -78 0C and 1 :1 acetic acid-methanol (415 niL) was added and the mixture poured in to 3000 mL of NH4CVNH4OH (1 :1). After removal of the aqueous layer, the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (300 mL x 2) and brine (400 mL). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, concentrated and purified through silica gel column chromatography with 5 % EtOAc in hexanes to give 8 (25 g, 88%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.10 (s, 9H), 1.34 (s, 3H), 1.43 (s, 3H), 2.06 (d, J= 22 Hz, IH), 2.55 (d, J= 12.5 Hz, IH), 2.72 (dd, J= I l, 22 Hz, IH), 3.34 (dd, J= 3.5, 10.5 Hz, IH), 3.52 (dd, J= 3.5, 10.5 Hz, IH), 4.22 (d, J= 7 Hz, IH), 4.61 (d, J= 7 Hz, IH); Anal. Calcd for C3H22O4: C, 64.44; H, 9.15. Found: C, 64.19; H, 9.14.
85% Stage #1: potassium-t-butoxide With sec.-butyllithium In tert-butyl methyl ether at -70℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex; lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at -70 - -15℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; 1 Step 1: Synthesis of (3aR,6R,6aR)-6-(tert-butoxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-4H-cyc lopenta[d] [1,3]dioxol-4-one Sec-butyllithium (74.6 mL, 97 mmol) was added dropwise to potassium tert-butoxide (10.9 g, 97 mmol) in a methyl tert-butyl ether solution (400 mL) at -70°C under the protection of nitrogen. After the reaction solution was stirred for 3 hours at -70°C, lithium bromide (16.82 g, 190 mmol) in a tetrahydrofuran solution (100 mL) was added. The reaction solution was heated to the temperature of -15°C and stirred for 30 minutes. The temperature of the reaction solution was decreased to -70°C again, and a cuprous bromide dimethylsulfide complex (9.98 g, 48 mmol) in a diisopropyl sulfide solution (70 mL) was added. The reaction solution was stirred for 10 minutes, and then, (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one (5 g, 32 mmol) in a tetrahydrofuran solution (50 mL) was added. The reaction solution was heated to the temperature of -30°C and stirred for 30 minutes. After the reaction was completed, a mixed solution (50 mL) of methanol and acetic acid (1:1) was used for quenching, a mixed solution of ammonium chloride and 3% ammonia water (1:1) was poured in. The water layer was removed. The organic layer was washed with a mixed solution of a saturated ammonium chloride solution and 3% ammonia water (1:1) and a brine water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and then separated by column chromatography [eluent: petroleum ether-petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (15%)] to obtain (3aR,6R,6aR)-6-(tert-butoxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one (6.8 g, yield: 85%).
85% Stage #1: potassium-t-butoxide With sec.-butyllithium In tert-butyl methyl ether at -70℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex; lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at -70 - -15℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; 1 Step 1: Synthesis of (3aR,6R,6aR)-6-(tert-butoxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-4H-cyc lopenta[d] [1,3]dioxol-4-one Sec-butyllithium (74.6 mL, 97 mmol) was added dropwise to potassium tert-butoxide (10.9 g, 97 mmol) in a methyl tert-butyl ether solution (400 mL) at -70°C under the protection of nitrogen. After the reaction solution was stirred for 3 hours at -70°C, lithium bromide (16.82 g, 190 mmol) in a tetrahydrofuran solution (100 mL) was added. The reaction solution was heated to the temperature of -15°C and stirred for 30 minutes. The temperature of the reaction solution was decreased to -70°C again, and a cuprous bromide dimethylsulfide complex (9.98 g, 48 mmol) in a diisopropyl sulfide solution (70 mL) was added. The reaction solution was stirred for 10 minutes, and then, (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one (5 g, 32 mmol) in a tetrahydrofuran solution (50 mL) was added. The reaction solution was heated to the temperature of -30°C and stirred for 30 minutes. After the reaction was completed, a mixed solution (50 mL) of methanol and acetic acid (1:1) was used for quenching, a mixed solution of ammonium chloride and 3% ammonia water (1:1) was poured in. The water layer was removed. The organic layer was washed with a mixed solution of a saturated ammonium chloride solution and 3% ammonia water (1:1) and a brine water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and then separated by column chromatography [eluent: petroleum ether-petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (15%)] to obtain (3aR,6R,6aR)-6-(tert-butoxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one (6.8 g, yield: 85%).
  • 78
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 108-98-5 ]
  • [ 1023699-74-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
81% With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere;
  • 79
  • [ 917-54-4 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (3aR,6S,6aR)-2,2,6-trimethyl-3a,5,6,6a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-one [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
76% Stage #1: methyllithium With copper(l) iodide In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -78℃; for 0.333333h; 1 COMPOUND 1 MeLi (E6 M in Et20, 57.50 mL, 2.3 eq.) was added dropwise to a mixture of Cul (9.14 g, 48.00 mmol, 1.2 eq.) in THF (10 mL) at 0 °C. The mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 10 min, then a solution of (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,6a- dihydrocyclopenta[d][l,3]dioxol-4-one (1A) (6.17 g, 40 mmol, 1 eq.) in THF (10 mL) was added dropwise at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 20 min. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC (PE:EA=5: 1). Upon completion, the reaction was quenched by NH4CI (sat. aq., 50 mL) and extracted with EA (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SC>4, and concentrated to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (Petroleum ethenEthyl acetate (PE:EA)=10: 1) to afford 3aR,6S,6aR)-2,2,6-trimethyl-3a,5,6,6a- tetrahydrocyclopenta[d][l,3]dioxol-4-one (2A) (5.2 g, 30.55 mmol, 76% yield) as a colorless oil.
Stage #1: methyllithium With copper(l) iodide In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -40 - 0℃; Stage #2: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; for 1.16667h; Stage #3: With acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether 6 Copper(I) iodide (3.7 g, 19.5 mmol, 5 equiv) was suspended in Et2O (35 mL) and cooled to -40° C. Methyllithium (20.2 mL, 32.3 mmol, 8.3 equiv, 1.6M in THF) was added dropwise over 45 minutes. The mixture was warmed to 0° C. and (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(6aH)-one (5-1) (600 mg, 3.9 mmol, 1 equiv) in 1:1 THF/Et2O (20 mL) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred warming to ambient temperature over 1 hour. The mixture was then cooled to 0° C., quenched carefully with 25 mL of 15% acetic acid and extracted with EtOAc (3*40 mL). The combined organics were washed with NH4Cl (50 mL), dilute NH4OH (2*50 mL) and water (50 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to afford (3aR,6S,6aR)-2,2,6-trimethyldihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4(5H)-one (6-1) as a light yellow oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 4.50 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H); 4.23 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1 H); 2.80 (dd, J=18.5, 8.0 Hz, 1 H); 2.53 (quin, J=8.0 Hz, 1 H); 1.96 (d, J=18.5 Hz, 1 H); 1.43 (s, 3 H); 1.35 (s, 3 H); 1.05 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 3 H).
  • 80
  • [ 27607-77-8 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • C11H20O3Si [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
91% Stage #1: trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexamethyldisilane; palladium diacetate In toluene at 0℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With sodium acetate In toluene at 0℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: With acetic acid In toluene at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere;
91% Stage #1: trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexamethyldisilane; palladium diacetate Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With sodium acetate; acetic acid Inert atmosphere;
  • 81
  • [ 5707-04-0 ]
  • [ 27607-77-8 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • C17H24O3SeSi [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
74% Stage #1: trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one With 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexamethyldisilane; palladium diacetate In toluene at 0℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Phenylselenyl chloride In toluene at 0 - 24℃; for 1.25h; Inert atmosphere;
  • 82
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 5188-07-8 ]
  • (2R,3S,4S)-4-methylthio-2,3-(isopropylidenedioxy)-1-cyclopentanone [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
30% Stage #1: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one; sodium thiomethoxide In tetrahydrofuran at -20℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With tiolacetic acid In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; (2R,3S,4S)-4-Methylthio-2,3-(isopropylidenedioxy)-1-cyclopentanone (12) Route a: To a stirred suspension of sodium thiomethoxide (0.25g,3.57 mmol) in dry THF (50 mL) cooled to -20C underN2 was added dropwisevia syringe, a solution of the cyclopentenone 1112 (0.5g, 3.25 mmol) indry THF (20 mL). Stirring was continued at -20C for 1.5 hours, at whichtime TLC indicated the absence of 11. Thiolacetic acid (0.24 mL, 3.4 mmol)was added dropwise. The solvent was evaporated and the residue purified bycolumn chromatography (4:1, hexanes/Et2O) to obtain 12 (100 mg, 30%)as a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.37 (s, 3H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 2.22 (s, 3H),2.29 (m, 1H), 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.42 (m, 1H), 4.39 (m, 1H), 4.75 (m, 1H);13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 25.13, 26.93, 40.13, 42.14, 78.18, 81.17, 99.48, 113.17,211.26. Anal. Calcd. for C9H14O3S·Et2O: C, 54.40, H, 7.53, S, 14.52. Found:C, 54.18, H, 7.23, S, 14.21.
  • 83
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • [ 507-09-5 ]
  • (2R,3S,4S)-4-acetylthio-2,3-(isopropylidenedioxy)-1-cyclopentanone [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
89% In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -10 - 20℃; for 15h; Route b : A solution of 1112 (3 g, 19.5 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (40 mL)was stirred at-10C. To this was added thiolacetic acid (3.6 mL, 29.25 mmol)in one portion and stirring continued at room temperature for 15 hours. Thesolvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure and purified by columnchromatography. Elution with hexanes/EtOAc (15:1) provided (2R, 3S, 4S)-4-acetylthio-2,3-(isopropylidenedioxy)-1-cyclopentanone (13) (4 g, 89%) asa pale yellow solid: mp >65C dec.: 1HNMR (CDCl3) δ 1.35 (s, 3H), 1.45 (s,3H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 3.15 (q, 1H), 3.30 (d, 1H), 3.90 (dd, 1H), 4.42 (d, 1H),
  • 84
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-one [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
25 mg With water; trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; 2.10.8 (4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-cyclopentenone 2.10.8 (4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-cyclopentenone 8 (Sugahara, Fukada, & Iwabuchi, 2004) To a solution of 7 (100mg, 0.65mmol) in dichloromethane (60mL) was added TFA/H2O 1:1 (2mL). After addition, the reaction was stirred 16h at RT. Then, the solvent was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified through preparative TLC by using CHCl3/Acetone 6/4 as eluant to give the final compound (25mg, 34% over 4 steps) as a liquid oil. (0038) 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ=6.38 (dd, J=6.2, J=2.9Hz, 1H), 5.91-5.77 (m, 2H), 5.00 (d, J=6.2Hz, 1H), 2.81 (d, J=5.5Hz, 1H). (0039) 13C NMR (100MHz, CDCl3): δ=170.8, 161.5, 132.9, 71.22, 68.99. (0040) HRMS (ESI+): meas. 137.014 calc. 137.021 for C5H6NaO3.
  • 85
  • [ 50600-40-3 ]
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • 86
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (3R)-3-propionyl-4-benzyloxazolidin-2-one [ No CAS ]
  • (2R,3R,4R)-4-[(1'R)-1'-((4''S)-4''-benzyl-2''-oxo-3''-oxazolidinyl)carbonylethyl]-2,3-O-isopropylidenecyclopentone [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
48% Stage #1: (3R)-3-propionyl-4-benzyloxazolidin-2-one With titanium tetrachloride In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.0333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In DClO4 at -5℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In dichloromethane at -30 - -7℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Following the same procedure forachieving 10 but replacing 9 with 17,[10] titanium tetrachloride (2.00 mL,18.2 mmol), 17 (4.00 g, 17.1 mmol) and 8 (2.40 g, 15.6 mmol) afforded of(2R,3R,4R)-4-[(1S)-1-((4“R)-4”-benzyl-2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)carbonylethyl]-2,3-O-isopropylidenecyclopentanone (18) (3.23 g, 48%), which was then used inthe next step: 1H NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.37-7.20 (m, 5H), 4.67-4.62 (m,2H), 4.35-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.23-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.94-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.24 (m,1H), 2.83-2.72 (m, 3H), 2.33-2.27 (m, 1H), 1.45 (s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 1.26 (d, J =14.0 Hz, 3H).
  • 87
  • [ 115509-13-2 ]
  • (S)-4-benzyl-3-propionyl-2-oxazolidinone [ No CAS ]
  • (2R,3R,4R)-4-[(1'R)-1'-((4''S)-4''-benzyl-2''-oxo-3''-oxazolidinyl)carbonylethyl]-2,3-O-isopropylidenecyclopentone [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
45% Stage #1: (S)-4-benzyl-3-propionyl-2-oxazolidinone With titanium tetrachloride In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.0333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at -5℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #3: (3aR,6aR)-2,2-Dimethyl-3a,6a-dihydro-cyclopenta[1,3]dioxol-4-one In dichloromethane at -30 - -7℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; (2R,3R,4R)-4-[(1'R)-1'-((4''S)-4''-benzyl-2''-oxo-3''-oxazolidinyl)carbonylethyl]-2,3-O-isopropylidenecyclopentone (10) Titanium tetrachloride (2.48 mL,22.6 mmol) was added dropwise to 9[6] (5.0 g, 21.4 mmol) in anhydrousCH2Cl2 (200 mL) at -10°C under N2 to give a yellow slurry. After 2 min,diisopropylethylamine (4.11 mL, 23.5 mmol) was added dropwise and the resultingdeep red solution was stirred at -5°C for 30 min. The reaction mixture was cooledto -7°C and 8 (3.0 g, 19.5 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added. The reaction waskept at -30°C for 3 h and quenched with saturated ammonia chloride solution.This aqueous solution was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2 × 30 mL) and the combinedorganic phases were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) evaporated under reducedpressure. Initial purification was conducted by column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc, 5:1) to afford 4.90 g of product. Recystallization of this material fromhexanes/EtOAc gave pure 10 as white crystals (3.03 g, 45%): 1H NMR (250 MHz,CDCl3) δ 7.34-7.18 (m, 5H), 4.79 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.67-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.47 (d,J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.24-4.15 (m, 2H), 3.95 (t, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.22 (d, J = 11.0 Hz,1H), 2.85-2.66 (m, 3H), 2.14 (d, J = 18.7 Hz, 1H), 1.43 (s, 3H), 1.39 (s, 3H), 1.24 (d,J = 18.7 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (62.9 MHz, CDCl3) δ 212.1, 175.2, 152.8, 135.0, 129.1,128.7, 127.1, 111.6, 80.0, 78.7, 66.1, 55.2, 41.0, 40.0, 38.0, 37.6, 26.5, 24.4, 14.8. Anal.calcd. for C21H25NO6: C, 65.10; H, 6.50; N, 3.62. Found: C, 64.88; H, 6.51; N, 3.65.
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