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CAS No. : | 1346242-81-6 | MDL No. : | MFCD28502040 |
Formula : | C25H30N6O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | OLAHOMJCDNXHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 446.54 | Pubchem ID : | 67462786 |
Synonyms : |
JNJ-42756493
|
Chemical Name : | N1-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-N2-isopropyl-N1-(3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)quinoxalin-6-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.5% | at 100℃; for 18 h; sealed vessel | A mixture of intermediate 10 (322g; 666mmol) and 2-propanamine (196.8g; 3.3mol) in acetonitrile (2.66L) was heated at 100°C in a sealed vessel for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated to -30percent of its initial volume. Water (1 .5L), 2-methyltetrahydrofurane (2.5L) and NaHC03 (50g) were added. The layers were separated, the organic layer was washed with a solution made of 50g of NaHC03 in water (1 L), dried (MgS04), filtered over silica gel and evaporated till dryness. The residue was crystallized from 2-propanol. The precipitate was filtered off, dried in vacuum to provide 257.2g (86.5percent) of compound 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34% | With potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 80℃; for 48.0h; | A mixture of compound 4 (1 .3 g; 2.9 mmol), N-(3-bromopropyl) phtalimide (1.56 g; 5.8 mmol) and K2C03 (0.805 g; 5.8 mmol) in CH3CN (100 mL) was stirred at 80C for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured out into ice water and EtOAc was added. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (MgS04), filtered and the solvent was evaporated until dryness. The residue (0.566 g) was purified by chromatography over silica gel (SiOH, 15-40mueta-iota, 50g; mobile phase 0.1 % NH4OH, 96% DCM, 4% MeOH ). The product fractions were collected and the solvent was evaporated to give 1 .26 g (34%) of intermediate 87. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
52% | With potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 48.0h; | A mixture of compound 4 (0.5 g; 1.2 mmol), 4-nitrobenzyl bromide (0.29 g; 1.35 mmol) and K2C03 (0.24 g; 51 .8 mmol) in CH3CN (20 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured out into ice water and EtOAc was added. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (MgS04), filtered and the solvent was evaporated until dryness. The residue (0.8 g) was purified by chromatography over silica gel (Stability SiOH, deltamuetaeta, 150*30mm; mobile phase gradient from 71 %Heptane,1 %MeOH, 28%EtOAc to 20%MeOH, 80%EtOAc). The product fractions were collected and the solvent was evaporated to give 0.34 g (52%) of intermediate 1 10. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.5% | In acetonitrile; at 100℃; for 18.0h;sealed vessel;Product distribution / selectivity; | A mixture of intermediate 10 (322g; 666mmol) and 2-propanamine (196.8g; 3.3mol) in acetonitrile (2.66L) was heated at 100C in a sealed vessel for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated to -30% of its initial volume. Water (1 .5L), 2-methyltetrahydrofurane (2.5L) and NaHC03 (50g) were added. The layers were separated, the organic layer was washed with a solution made of 50g of NaHC03 in water (1 L), dried (MgS04), filtered over silica gel and evaporated till dryness. The residue was crystallized from 2-propanol. The precipitate was filtered off, dried in vacuum to provide 257.2g (86.5%) of compound 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Intermediate 3 (20. Og; 55.3mmol), then tetra-N-butylammonium bromide (9.06g;27.7mmol) were added at 2C under inert atmosphere to a solution of potassium hydroxide (46.6g; 830mmol) in THF (387ml_) and water (6ml_). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours before portionwise addition of N-(2-chloroethyl)-2- propanamine HCI (CAS[6306-61 -2]), and then at 50C upon complete conversion. Water was added, layers were separated and the organic layer concentrated, taken up in DCM/water, neutralized with HCI to neutral pH. Organic layer was washed with water, dried (MgS04), filtered and evaporated till dryness to give 26.6g of compound 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With ammonium hydroxide; In dichloromethane; water;pH 9.5;Product distribution / selectivity; | To 51.69g (107mmol) of the HCI salt from the previous step was added water (258ml_) and DCM (258ml_). The pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted using ammonium hydroxide (17.25ml_) until pH = 9.5. The layers were separated and the organic layer was concentrated. The residue was crystallized from 2-propanol (258ml_). After drying at 50C under vacuum compound 4 was obtained in 91 % yield (43.4g). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
64% | In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 20℃; for 72.0h; | A solution of N-(3 ,5 -dimethoxyphenyl)-N'-( 1 -methylethyl)-N- [3 -( 1 -methyl- 1 H-pyrazol-4- yl)quinoxalin-6-yl]ethane-l,2-diamine (intermediate 1) (0.42g; 0.9mmol), formaldehyde (37% solution in water; 0.2 lmL; 2.8mmol) in dioxane (8mL) was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. Water and EtOAc were added. The organic layer was decanted, washed with water, dried over MgS04 and evaporated to dryness. The residue (0.52 g) was purified by chromatography over silica gel (Stationary phase: Spherical bare silica 5muiotaeta 150x30.0mm, Mobile phase: (0479) Gradient from 0.2% NH4OH, 98% DCM, 2% MeOH to 1.2% NH4OH, 88% DCM, 12% MeOH). The fractions containing the desired product were collected and evaporated to dryness. The residue (0.37 g) was crystallized from a mixture of MeOH and Et20. The precipitate was filtered off and dried, yielding 0.27 g (64 %) of compound 1 (MP: 190 C (DSC)). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | In acetonitrile at 25 - 55℃; for 15h; | 10 Preparation of Erdafitinib PTSA salt Impure Erdafitinib (500 mg) obtained from example 9 and acetonitrile (6 mL) were added into a flask and the mixture was heated to 50-55 °C to get a solution. A solution of i-toluene sulfonic acid (190 mg) in acetonitrile (3 mL) was added drop wise at 50-55°C to the above solution and stirred for 3 h. The slurry containing precipitated solid was stirred for 12 h at 25-30°C. The solid, obtained by filtration, was washed with THF (15 mL) and dried under reduced pressure below 45°C to obtain the PTSA salt as a yellow solid. Yield: 0.625 g (90%) HPLC purity: 99.98%; Impurity A: 0.02% NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-76) S 9.01 (s, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.31 (brs, 2H), 8.20 (d, 7 = 0.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, 7= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, 7= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, 7 = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, 7 = 9.1, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, 7 = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 6.50 (d, 7 = 2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47 (t, 7 = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (t, 7 = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 3.46 - 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.25 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.22 (d, 7 = 6.5 Hz, 6H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water at 25 - 30℃; for 0.5h; | 11 Preparation of Erdafitinib from Erdafitinib PTSA salt. Erdafitinib PTSA salt (600 mg) obtained from example 10 and water (14 mL) were added into a flask at 25-30°C. The pH was adjusted to 7-8 by adding 10 % aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to the reaction mixture which was then stirred for 30 min at 25-35 °C. The reaction mass was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 18 mL) and washed with brine solution. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain Erdafitinib. HPLC purity: 99.98 % Impurity A: 0.02% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | In acetonitrile at 25 - 55℃; for 16h; | 12 Preparation of Erdafitinib benzoate salt Impure Erdafitinib (500 mg) obtained from example 9 and acetonitrile (7 mL) were added into a flask and the mixture was heated to 50-55 °C to get a solution. Benzoic acid (136 mg) was added at 50-55°C to the above solution and stirred for 4 h. The slurry containing precipitated solid was stirred for 12 h at 25-30°C. The solid, obtained by filtration, washed with THF. The solid was stirred in THF (10 mL) for 16 h, filtered and dried under reduced pressure below 45°C to obtain the benzoate salt as yellow solid. Yield: 85 % HPLC purity: 99.97% Impurity A: 0.03% NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) d 8.96 (s, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.02 - 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.76 (d, J= 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.61 - 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.49 - 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.29 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 6.47 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.44 - 6.36 (m, 1H), 4.06 - 3.85 (m, 5H), 3.74 (s, 6H), 3.00 - 2.75 (m, 3H), 1.04 (d, J= 5.9 Hz, 6H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate; potassium iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 17 h / 20 - 85 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 17.5 h / 0 - 75 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: caesium carbonate / toluene / 0.25 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 3.2: 17 h / 110 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | In acetonitrile at 25 - 55℃; for 16h; | 13 Preparation of Erdafitinib succinate salt Impure Erdafitinib (500 mg) obtained from example 9 and acetonitrile (7 mL) were added into a flask and the mixture was heated to 50-55 °C to get a solution. Succinic acid (132 mg) was added at 50-55°C to the above solution and stirred for 4 h. The slurry containing precipitated solid was stirred for 12 h at 25-30°C. The solid, obtained by filtration, was washed with THF. The solid was stirred in THF (10 mL) for 16 h, filtered and dried under reduced pressure below 45°C to obtain the benzoate salt as a yellow solid. Yield: 89 % HPLC purity: 99.98% Impurity A: 0.02% NMR (400 MHz, D20) d 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (s, 1H), 6.49 (s, 1H), 6.45 (s, 2H), 4.16 (t, J= 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.78 (s, 6H), 3.50 - 3.41 (m, 1H), 3.33 (t, J= 6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.44 (s, 2H), 1.32 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 6H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 17.5 h / 0 - 75 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: caesium carbonate / toluene / 0.25 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.2: 17 h / 110 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With palladium diacetate; Cs2CO3; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In toluene at 100℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | |
85% | Stage #1: 7-bromo-2-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-quinoxaline; N<SUP>1</SUP>-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N<SUP>2</SUP>-isopropylethane-1,2-diamine With Cs2CO3 In toluene for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #2: With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In toluene at 110℃; for 17h; Inert atmosphere; | 4 Preparation of Erdafitinib Compound of Formula III (1.0 g, 4.20 mmoles) obtained from example-3 and toluene (20 mL) were added at room temperature into a 100 mL flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar and reflux condenser. Compound of Formula IV (1.82 g) and CS2CO3 (4.0 g) were added into the reaction flask under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mass was purged with argon gas for 15 minutes. Pd2(dba)3 (0.384 g) and Xantphos (0.239 g) were added into the reaction mixture under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mass was again purged with argon gas for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was refluxed at 110 °C for 17 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature after completion of the reaction and filtered through a pad of Celite. The Celite pad was washed with ethyl acetate (25 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated under reduced pressure below 40 °C to obtain crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography using silica gel (100-200 mesh) and 10% MeOH in ethyl acetate as eluent to obtain Erdafitinib as a yellow solid. Yield: 1.6 g, Yield (%): 85%The PXRD pattern of the isolated material is represented as Figure- 1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In isopropyl alcohol at 60℃; | 14 Preparation of Erdafitinib HC1 salt Impure Erdafitinib (500 mg) obtained from example 9 and IPA (2 mL) were added into a flask and the mixture was heated to 60 °C to get a solution. Isopropanolic hydrochloride (IPA.HC1) was added slowly to the reaction mixture at 60 °C to adjust pH to 2. The precipitated product slurry was cooled to 25-30°C. Erdafitinib hydrochloride salt was obtained by filtration as a solid. The solid was stirred in THF (2.5 mL) for 18 h and filtered under vacuum. Yield: HPLC purity: 99.73% Impurity A: 0.27% 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-i) S 9.10 (s, 2H), 9.02 (s, 1H), 8.57 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (brs, 2H), 6.51 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.45 (t, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 3.42 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 3.24 - 3.03 (m, 2H), 1.25 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 6H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: water / 100 - 110 °C 2.1: indium; hydrogenchloride / water / 100 - 110 °C 3.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; palladium diacetate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 1 h / 135 °C / Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation 4.1: tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium hydroxide / water; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 6 h / 55 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: magnesium sulfate / ethanol / 50 - 60 °C 2.1: sodium dithionite / water / 45 - 55 °C 3.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 1 h / 135 °C / Microwave irradiation 4.1: tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide / water; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 6 h / 55 °C / Inert atmosphere | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: water / 100 - 110 °C 2.1: water; sodium dithionite / 45 - 90 °C 3.1: trichlorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 0 °C 3.2: 16 h / 20 - 100 °C 4.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 5.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.2: 1 h / 135 °C / Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere 6.1: tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 6.2: 6 h / 55 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: indium; hydrogenchloride / water / 100 - 110 °C 2.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; palladium diacetate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 1 h / 135 °C / Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation 3.1: tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium hydroxide / water; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 6 h / 55 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89.7% | Stage #1: N-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]ethyl]-3 -(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine With methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: isopropylamine In acetonitrile at 100℃; for 18h; | 3 Under nitrogen protection, add N-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy to the reaction flask ]Ethyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine (V) (2.6g, 5mmol), methylsulfonyl chloride (1.15g, 10mmol), Triethylamine (1.26 g, 12.5 mmol) and 50 mL of dichloromethane were stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with water, and the organic phase was washed successively with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water, dried, and concentrated to dryness. The above concentrate was dissolved in 25 mL of acetonitrile, 2-propylamine (1.2 g, 20 mmol) was added at room temperature, and the temperature was raised to 100° C. and the reaction was stirred for 18 hours. Cool to room temperature, add saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, stir for 15 minutes, stand still and separate. Separate the organic phase, wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and water successively, and dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure and recrystallize with isopropanol to obtain 2.0 g of white solid erdafitinib (VI) with a yield of 89.7%. |
89.7% | Stage #1: N-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]ethyl]-3 -(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine With methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; Stage #2: isopropylamine In acetonitrile at 20 - 100℃; for 18h; | 4 Under nitrogen protection,Add N-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]ethyl] into the reaction flask -3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine (V) (2.6g, 5mmol), methylsulfonyl chloride (1.15g, 10mmol), triethylamine ( 1.26g, 12.5mmol) and 50mL of dichloromethane,Stir at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with water, the organic phase was washed successively with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water, and dried,Concentrate to dryness. Dissolve the above concentrate with 25 mL of acetonitrile, add 2-propylamine (1.2 g, 20 mmol) at room temperature,The temperature was raised to 100°C and the reaction was stirred for 18 hours. Cool to room temperature,Add saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran,Stir for 15 minutes and let stand for layering. Separate the organic phase,Wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and water successively,Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure and recrystallize with isopropanol to obtain 2.0 g of erdafitinib (VI) as a white solid, with a yield of 89.7%. |
89.7% | Stage #1: N-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]ethyl]-3 -(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine With methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: isopropylamine In acetonitrile at 20 - 100℃; for 18h; | 6 Embodiment 6: Under nitrogen protection, add to the reaction flask N-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-[[(1,1-Dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]ethyl]-3-(1 -Methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine (VI) (2.6g, 5mmol), Methanesulfonyl chloride (1.15g, 10mmol), Triethylamine (1.26 g, 12.5 mmol) and 50 mL of dichloromethane were stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with water, and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water successively, Dry and concentrate to dryness. The above-mentioned concentrate was dissolved in 25 mL of acetonitrile, 2-propylamine (1.2 g, 20 mmol) was added at room temperature, and the temperature was raised to 100° C. and the reaction was stirred for 18 hours. Cool to room temperature, add saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, stir for 15 minutes, and stand to separate layers. Separate the organic phase, wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and water successively, Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure and recrystallize with isopropanol to obtain 2.0 g of erdatinib (VII) as a white solid. The yield was 89.7%, |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: hydrogenchloride; indium / water / 100 - 110 °C 2.1: palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; caesium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 18 h / 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: water / 100 - 110 °C 2.1: hydrogenchloride; indium / water / 100 - 110 °C 3.1: palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; caesium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 18 h / 100 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: magnesium sulfate / 50 - 60 °C 2.1: sodium dithionite / water / 45 - 90 °C 3.1: caesium carbonate; palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2.5 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 4.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: water / 100 - 110 °C 2.1: sodium dithionite / water / 4 h / 44 - 55 °C 3.1: trichlorophosphate / 1 h / 0 °C 3.2: 16 h / 20 - 100 °C 4.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 5.1: (R)-(+)-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene" to "2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 6.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 6.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: magnesium sulfate / 50 - 60 °C 2.1: sodium dithionite / water / 45 - 90 °C 3.1: caesium carbonate; palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2.5 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 4.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: magnesium sulfate / ethanol / 50 - 60 °C 2.1: sodium dithionite / water / 45 - 55 °C 3.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 1 h / 135 °C / Microwave irradiation 4.1: tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide / water; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 6 h / 55 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: sodium dithionite / water / 45 - 90 °C 2.1: caesium carbonate; palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2.5 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 3.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: sodium dithionite / water / 45 - 55 °C 2.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.2: 1 h / 135 °C / Microwave irradiation 3.1: tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide / water; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 6 h / 55 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: sodium dithionite / water / 4 h / 44 - 55 °C 2.1: trichlorophosphate / 1 h / 0 °C 2.2: 16 h / 20 - 100 °C 3.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 4.1: (R)-(+)-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene" to "2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: trichlorophosphate / 1 h / 0 °C 1.2: 16 h / 20 - 100 °C 2.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 3.1: (R)-(+)-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene" to "2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 2.1: (R)-(+)-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene" to "2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 2 h / 20 - 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 18 h / 20 - 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81.5% | Stage #1: N‐(3,5‐dimethoxyphenyl)‐3‐(1‐methyl‐1H‐pyrazol‐4‐yl)quinoxalin‐6‐amine With tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-propylamine hydrochloride In tetrahydrofuran; water at 55℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | 6 Nitrogen protection and 05, Add N-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-quinoxalinamine (VI) (1.8g) to the reaction flask ,5mmol), Tert-butylammonium bromide (1.15g, 2.5mmol), Potassium hydroxide (4.2g, 75mmol), 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 5 mL of water. To room temperature, The reaction was stirred for 2 hours. Add N-(2-chloroethyl)-2-propylamine hydrochloride (1.6g, 10mmol), Warm up to 55°C, The reaction was stirred for 6 hours. Cool to room temperature, Add dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to neutral, Dichloromethane extraction three times, Separate the organic phase, Wash with saturated brine and water successively, Dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentrate under reduced pressure to dryness and recrystallize with isopropanol to obtain 1.9 g of erdatinib (VII) as a white solid. The yield was 81.5%, |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: water; sodium dithionite / 45 - 90 °C 2.1: trichlorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 0 °C 2.2: 16 h / 20 - 100 °C 3.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 4.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 1 h / 135 °C / Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere 5.1: tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.2: 6 h / 55 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: trichlorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 0 °C 1.2: 16 h / 20 - 100 °C 2.1: ethanol / 80 - 85 °C 3.1: potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 1 h / 135 °C / Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere 4.1: tert-butylamine hydrobromide; potassium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: 6 h / 55 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76.6% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 14h; | 10-12 Example 10 Synthesis of compound represented by formula I At room temperature, compound 8 (7.1 g, 0.12 mol) was added to a stirred THF solution (400 mL) of compound 7 (42.4 g, 0.1 mol) and DIPEA (16.2 g, 0.125 mol), and stirred for 14 hours until the reaction was completed. The reaction solution was concentrated by half the volume, washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (50mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (60mL*3 times) for 3 times, dried and concentrated the organic phase, and purified by column chromatography (using a 1:1 volume ratio of petroleum ether and A mixed solvent of ethyl acetate) to obtain the compound of formula I erdatinib as a white solid, the yield is 33.1 g, the yield is 76.6%, and the HPLC purity is 99.6%. |
89.18 % | With potassium iodide at 100℃; Sealed tube; | 8 Example 8 N1-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N2-(1-methylethyl)-N1-[3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)quinoxaline- 6-yl]-1,2-ethylenediamine(Compound 1) Preparation Compound 15 (2.00g, 4.27mmol), KI (0.71g, 4.27mmol),Isopropylamine (10mL) was stirred and dissolved in a closed tetrafluoro tube, and reacted at 100°C for 18h,The reaction solution was placed at room temperature, and TLC detected that the reaction was complete; EA (30mL*3) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with water (30mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4,Concentration under reduced pressure gave a yellow solid (2.72 g) which was air-dried at 60°C,Add isopropanol and recrystallize to obtain crystal N1-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N2-(1-methylethyl)-N1-[3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazole- 4-yl)quinoxalin-6-yl]-1,2-ethylenediamine 1 (1.70 g, 89.18%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59% | In acetone at 20℃; | 1 Procedure A 1.9 grams of Erdafitinib (HPLC purity 88.7%) was dissolved in refluxing acetone (16 mL). Acetic acid (1 mol. eq., 0.249 ml) was added. Mixture was left spontaneously to cool to room temperature while stirred overnight. After 20 hours, thick suspension was filtered and product was washed with acetone (2 ml) yielding 1.296 g (59 %) of yellow Erdafitinib acetate. The obtained solid was analyzed by XRPD and the XRPD pattern is presented in Figure 1. HPLC purity 97.81 %. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at -5 - 65℃; for 2.5h; | 2-3; 9 Example 3: Preparation of Form D of Erdafitinib Formate Erdafitinib (HPLC purity 97.80%, 1.0 grams) was suspended in 2-methyl tetrahydrofurane (59 mL). The solid phase was dissolved by heating to 65°C in 100 mL glass reactor with PBT impeller (300 rpm). Formic acid (103 mg - 1 eq) was then added at 65°C. The solution was left to cool down until it reached a temperature of 58°C. At this point the solution was seeded (with about 4 mg of Form B Erdafitinib formic acid salt, prepared according to Example 2). Further cooled down according to linear cooling ramp from 58°Cto (- 5°C) over 150 minutes. The product gradually crystallized from the moment of seeding. The refrigerated suspension was left to stand in (at 0°C in multireactor station) until the next day without stirring. In the morning the crystalline phase was blended, separated by filtration and washed with 10 mL of 2-Me-THF. The cake was dried up on the filter at room temperature during 3 hours. Yield 0.96 grams (88%), HPLC purity was 99.96%. The obtained solid was analyzed by XRPD and the XRPD pattern is presented in Figure 3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In acetone at 5 - 20℃; for 1.25h; | 4 Example 4: Preparation of Form F of Erdafitinib Mesylate 500 mg of Erdafitinib (purity: 98.47% by HPLC) was suspended in 6.2 ml acetone at RT, during 30 min heated up to 50 °C, clear solution was cooled down to 20 °C during 30 minutes. At 20 °C 75 pl (1 eq.) methanesulfonic acid was added. After 15 minutes at 20 °C, suspension was cooled down to 5 °C and stirred for 1 hour. The suspension was filtered and dried at RT under vacuum during 10 minutes. The obtained solid (purity: 99.15% by HPLC) was analyzed by XRPD and the XRPD pattern is presented in Figure 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With ammonium hydroxide In Isopropyl acetate; water monomer at -5 - 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 10 Example 10: Conversion of Erdafitinib formate Erdafitinib (pure) Erdafitinib formate (441 grams, 0.89 mol) was suspended in purified water (5.52L, 12.5 ml/g). Isopropyl acetate (5.52L, 12.5 ml/g) was added and the system was properly inertized. The mixture was heated at 30-35°C and stirred until all material was dissolved. An aqueous ammonia solution 25% (154 ml, 2.30 eq) was added (pH > 8). The mixture was extracted with isopropylacetate/water and the organic layer was distilled under reduced pressure to about 3.9L (8.7 - 9.0 V/SM) while heating at 60-70°C. The mixture was then heated at 75-80°C under atmospheric pressure, and stirred until the solids were dissolved. The solution was cooled to -5°C over about 3 hours. During cooling, when the mixture reached a temperature of 65°C, it was seeded with Erdafitinib crystals (3.3 grams, 0.005 g/g) (the seeding with Erdafitinib crystals is optional). The mixture was stirred at -5°C for 1 hour, and the product was separated by filtration, washed with cooled isopropyl acetate (670ml; 1.5 V) and dried, (yield 85 %). Purity 99.95% by HPLC. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: acetic acid; bromine / 6.5 h / 20 °C 2: trichlorophosphate / 2 h / 100 °C 3: palladium diacetate; sodium carbonate; triphenylphosphine / 1,4-dioxane; water / 20 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: palladium diacetate; Xantphos; caesium carbonate / toluene / 12 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere | ||
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: acetic acid; bromine / 20 °C 2: trichlorophosphate / 100 °C 3: palladium diacetate; sodium carbonate; triphenylphosphine / 1,4-dioxane / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: palladium diacetate; Xantphos; caesium carbonate / toluene / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 5: potassium iodide / 18 h / 100 °C / Sealed tube |
Tags: 1346242-81-6 synthesis path| 1346242-81-6 SDS| 1346242-81-6 COA| 1346242-81-6 purity| 1346242-81-6 application| 1346242-81-6 NMR| 1346242-81-6 COA| 1346242-81-6 structure
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H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
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