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CAS No. : | 152460-09-8 | MDL No. : | MFCD02179269 |
Formula : | C16H13N5O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | OJITWRFPRCHSMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 307.31 g/mol | Pubchem ID : | 10686149 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 23 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 18 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.06 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 4 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 5.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 88.59 |
TPSA : | 96.52 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | No |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | Yes |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.14 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.18 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 2.86 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 3.5 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.76 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 0.93 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 2.25 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -3.86 |
Solubility : | 0.0422 mg/ml ; 0.000137 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -4.55 |
Solubility : | 0.00874 mg/ml ; 0.0000284 mol/l |
Class : | Moderately soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -6.12 |
Solubility : | 0.000234 mg/ml ; 0.00000076 mol/l |
Class : | Poorly soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 2.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 0.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.84 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
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* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; at 90℃; for 24h; | General procedure: To a solution of <strong>[55314-16-4]3-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-(pyridin-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one</strong> (7a) (1.76 g, 10 mmol) in 2-propanol was added phenyl guanidinium nitrate (5) (1.94 g, 10 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (12 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed at 90 C for 24 h and cooled at 0 C. The precipitate was collected by filtration and was washed with water and dried in air. The crude product was recrystallized from propanol to afford the compound 8a as light yellow solid (1.87 g, 62%). |
30% | With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; at 80℃; for 24h; | Step 3: 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-amine: To a suspension of 3-dimethylamino-1-pyridin-3-yl-propenone (1.70 g, 9.6 mmol) and N-(2-methyl-5-nitro-phenyl)-guanidinium nitrate (2.47 g, 9.6 mmol) in 2-propanol (20 mL) was added NaOH (430 mg, 10.75 mmol) and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 C. and the resulting precipitate was filtered. The solid residue was suspended in water and filtered and then washed with 2-propanol and diethyl ether and dried. 0.87 g (2.83 mmol) of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-amine was isolated. (Yield: 30%.) |
With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | 3-Dimethylamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-2-propen-1-one (25 g, 0.14 mol), 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl-guanidine nitrate (36 g, 0.14 mol), and sodium hydroxide (6.5 g, 0.163 mol) were dissolved in isopropanol and reacted under reflux for 18 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to 0 C., filtered, washed with isopropanol and methanol, and dried to give N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine (20 g). Rf=0.6 (Methylene chloride:Methanol=9:1). 1H-NMR(DMSO-d6)=2.43(s, 3H), 7.50-7.60(m, 2H), 7.89-7.93(m, 1H), 8.47-8.50 (m, 1H), 8.62-8.64(m, 1H), 8.71-8.74(m, 1H), 8.78-8.81(m, 1H), 9.27-9.33(m, 2H). |
20 g | With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; for 18h;Reflux; | Dimethylamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-2-propen-1-one 4 (25g, 0.14mol), 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl-guanidine nitrate 2 (36g, 0.14mol), and sodium hydroxide powder (6.5g, 0.163mol) were dissolved in isopropanol and reacted under reflux for 18h. The reaction solution was cooled to 0C, filtered, washed with isopropanol and MeOH, and dried to give N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine 5 (20g). Rf=0.6 (DCM/MeOH, 9:1). NMR was in agreement with the reference. |
With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; for 12h;Heating / reflux; | Experimental Preparation of intermediates; Synthesis of 6-methyl-Nl-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-l,3-diamine 5; To 2-amino-4-nitro toluene 1 (0.033 mol) in n-butanol (29 mL) is added nitric acid (2.1 g, <n="28"/>65% in water) followed by cyanamide solution in water (2 mL, 0.047 mmol). The resulting mixture is heated at reflux for 25 h. After cooling to 0 0C, filtration and washing with 1 : 1 = ethanol : diethyl ether (30 mL), 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl guanidine nitrate 2 is obtained. To 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl guanidine 2 (0.0074 mol) in isopropanol (15 mL) is added 3 (0.0074 mol) and sodium hydroxide flakes (0.008 mol). The resulting mixture is heated at reflux for 12 h. After cooling to 0 0C, the product is collected by filtration and washed with isopropanol (6 mL) and methanol (3 mL) to afford 4. 1H NMR (400MHz, Cl6-DMSO) delta 9.31 (s, IH), 9.24 (s, IH), 8.78 (m, IH), 8.70 (m, IH), 8.61 (m, IH), 8.47 (m, IH), 7.88 (m, IH), 7.55 (m, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H). MS (m/z) (M+l)+: 278.2 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; for 12h;Heating / reflux; | 248.2 g (0.96 mol) of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenylguanidine nitrate are added to a solution of 170 g (0.96 mol) of 3-dimethylamino-l-(3-pyridyl)-2-propen-l- one in 2.0 liters of isopropanol. After the addition of 42.5 g of sodium hydroxide, the reddish suspension is boiled at reflux for 12 hours. After cooling to 00C, filtration, washing with 2.0 liters of isopropanol and 3 400 ml of methanol and drying, there is obtained N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine, m.p. 195C-198C, Rf =0.68 (methylene chloride:rnethanol==9.1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73.2% | Example 2: 26.60 g of 3-acetylpyridine (0.219 M; 1 eq.) and 44.0 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (39.47 g; 0.331 M; 1.508 eq.) were placed in a reactor flask and the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 h.Methanol, produced in the reaction was removed by distillation and EPO <DP n="24"/>the mixture was refluxed for further 2 hours. The rest of methanol and excess of the acetal were removed by distillation under slightly reduced pressure. The hot residue was treated with 100 mL of DMF, and, after cooling down, with 56.3 g of l-(2-methyl-5- nitrophenyl)guanidine nitrate (0.219 M; 1 eq.). A solution of 8.8 g of sodium hydroxide in 17 mL of water was then added dropwise and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours in an oil bath. Water (200 mL) was added with care to the hot solution, and the content of the flask was poured to 700 mL of warm water. The whole mixture was cooled with stirring to room temperature. The precipitated solid was isolated by filtration and dried in the air to afford 49.4 Ig of crude 2-(2-methyl-5-nitroanilino)-4-(3-pyridinyl)pyrimidine (yield 73.2% calculated on 3-acetylpyridine), m.p. 186-1880C; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 200 MHz): 2.43 (3H, s, CH3), 7.54 (3H, m, 3-H phenyl+ 5-H pyrimidine + 5-H pyridyl), 7.90 (IH, dd, J=8.2 i 2.2 Hz, 4-H phenyl), 8.48 (IH, dt, Ji=7.9 Hz, 4-H pyridyl), 8.62 (IH, d, J=5.4 Hz, 6-H pyrimidine), 8.71 (IH, dd, 6-H pyridyl), 8.79 (IH, d, J=2.2 Hz, 6-H phenyl), 9.27 (IH, s, NH), 9.32 (IH, d, J=1.6 Hz, 2-H pyridyl). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; In butan-1-ol; for 38h;Heating / reflux; | A 250 ml reactor, equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a reflux condenser, was charged with 2-chloro-4-(3-pyridyl)-pyrimidine (0.5 g, 2.6 mmol), 2-amino-4-nitrotoluene (0.5 g, 3.2 mmol), n-butanol (15 ml) and concentrated HCl (5 drops) and the mixture was refluxed for 38 hours. Then, the mixture was cooled, and 6 N NaOH was added to pH 8. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and water (20 ml) was added to the residue, followed by extraction with dichloromethane (2×20 ml). The combined organic phase was concentrated to dryness to give the crude N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-pyrimidine-amine, which was purified by column chromatography to yield a product having 80% purity. The residue was re-slurried twice in methanol (2×2 ml) and in water (3 ml) and dried under reduced pressure | |
290 g | With copper(l) iodide; 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate; potassium carbonate; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 20h;Inert atmosphere; | 190 g of 2-chloro-4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyridine under a nitrogen atmosphere,167 g of 2-methyl-5-nitroaniline, 47 g of cuprous iodide,Anhydrous potassium carbonate 276gAnd 22 g of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate added to 1,4-dioxane solution 2000 mLMedium, heating at 100 C, reaction for 20 h, TLC detection,The raw material is completely reacted; first under reduced pressure,Evaporate most of the solvent dioxane, after cooling to room temperature,The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and a large amount of white solid precipitated.Filtration, a small amount of n-hexane rinse, vacuum dry to pureN-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidinamine 290 g. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethyl acetate; | Step 20.3 A suspension of 143.0 g (0.46 mol) of <strong>[152460-09-8]N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine</strong> in 7.15 liters of ethyl acetate is stirred with 14.3 g of palladium on active carbon (10% Pd) under a hydrogen atmosphere at normal pressure for 6.5 hours. The suspension is filtered and the filtrate is concentrated in a rotary evaporator. The crude product is recrystallized from methylene chloride, yielding N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine; m.p. 138-140, Rf =0.36 (methylene chloride:methanol=9:1). | |
In ethyl acetate; | A suspension of <strong>[152460-09-8]N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine</strong> (1.5 g, 4.6 mmol) and palladium on active carbon (150 mg, 10%) in ethyl acetate (100 ml) was hydrogenated under a hydrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. The reaction was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine for future use without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | With copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; In 1,4-dioxane; at 120℃; for 0.5h;Microwave irradiation; | The mixture of 4-(Pyridin-3-yl) pyrimidin-2- amine (0.378 g,2.2 mmol), copper iodide (0.5 mmol) and anhydrous K2CO3(4 mmol), Dioxane (5 mL), 2-bromo-1-methyl-4- nitrobenzene(2 mmol), and DMEDA (0.5 mmol) was irradiated in the microwave synthesizer and heated at 120 C for 30 min. After completion of the reaction, ammonium hydroxide and brine solution was added andthen extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried overanhydrous sodium sulphate, the solvent was evaporated in buchirotary evaporator and the resulting solid was dried under vacuum.The crude was purified by using silica gel column chromatographyusing ethyl acetate: chloroform (50:50) to yield 0.498 g (79.0percent) ofthe imatinib intermediate compound as yellowish powder. Melting point194-196 °C. ES-MS (M1) found (m/z): 308.1. 1H NMR (DMSOd6):2.49(S, 3H); 7.32-7.37 (m, 1H); 7.40-7.48 (m, 1H); 7.49e7.51(m, 1H); 7.85-7.88 (m, 1H); 8.02 (m, 1H); 8.48-8.51 (m, 1H);8.57-8.59 (m, 1H); 9.20(S, 1H); 9.29 (S, 1H). |
60% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; potassium iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine; In 1,4-dioxane; at 110℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 4-(Pyridine-3-yl) pyridine-2-amine (8.60 g, 0.05 mol), CuI (2.39 g, 0.0125 mmol), anhydrous K2CO3 (14.0 g, 0.1 mol), KI (2.08 g, 0.0125 mol) were added to a Schlenk-type three-neck flask fitted with a thermometer, magnetic stirbar, and septum. The flask was evacuated and back filled with N2 three times. Dioxane (250 mL) and 2-bromo-4-nitrotoluene (9.82 g, 0.045 mol) were added to the flask. Finally, N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine (1.10 g, 0.0125 mol) was added by syringe at room temperature with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred at 110° C. under N2 for 24 hours and then cooled to room temperature. Ammonia (30percent, 100 mL) and saturated NaCl (400 mL), were added to the reaction mixture which was then extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL*3). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and a yellow solid was obtained after the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (biotage: DMC/Methanol, 1-8percent, 20 CV). The desired product was obtained as a yellow solid (8.3 g, yield: 60percent); 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) delta 2.49 (s, 3H), 7.36 (m, 1H), 7.15 (br., 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.38 (d, 1H), 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.88 (d, 1H), 8.55 (d, 1H), 8.60 (d, 1H), 8.76 (d, 1H), 9.28 (s, 1H), 9.50 (s, 1H). LC-MS (m/z) calculated, 307.3, found, 308.3 [M+H]+. |
With potassium tert-butylate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 120℃; for 12h; | 2-bromo-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene(0.63 g, 2.9 mmol), <strong>[66521-66-2]4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine</strong> (1) (0.60 g, 3.5 mmol), and KOtBu(0.49 g, 4.40 mmol) was added flask containing PS-CuO (57.5 mg, 20 wtpercent of CuOin PS, 0.145 mmol based on Cu) in 15 mL DMSO. The resulting mixture was heatedto 120oC and stirred for 12 h. Aftercooling, the mixture was poured into EtOAc (20.0 mL) and washed with water (2 × 10.0 mL).The organic layer was separated and dried over MgSO4, and thenevaporated under reduced pressure. The resulting mixture was reacted with stannouschloride (1.64 g, 8.70 mmol) and 1.64 mL of Con. HCl in MeOH (10 mL) at at 50 oCfor 8 h. After completion the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice followedby basification with sodium bicarbonate. The layer was separated and dried overanhydrous MgSO4, evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the crudeproduct which was purified by using column chromatography(hexane : EtOAc = 4:1) obtainedas yellow solid 67percent (0.54 g, 1.95 mmol).1HNMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 9.25 (dd, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (dd, J1= 3.3 Hz, J2 = 1.5 Hz,1H), 8.48 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35-8.31(m, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.43 ? 7.38 (m, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 5.4Hz,1H) 7.03(bs, 1H), 6.98 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.41 (dd, , J1 = 5.7 Hz, J2= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.59(bs, 2H), 2.24(s, 3H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): delta 162.5, 160.7, 159.0, 151.4, 148.5, 145.1,137.9, 134.4, 132.7, 131.0, 123.5, 118.1, 110.6, 108.4, 108.0 HRMS(ESI) calcd. for C16H16N5 [M+H]+ 278.1406, found 278.1400. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; In isopropyl alcohol; toluene; at 20℃; for 19h;Heating / reflux;Product distribution / selectivity; | Example 3; N- (2-methgammal-5-nitrophenyl) -4- (3-pyridinyl) -2- pyrimidine amine 1 (Ri = NO2); Under inert atmosphere, 5 g of sodium salt of the beta-oxo- 3 -pyridinepropanal , with HPLC purity of 99% (A%) and salt content of 25% (residue by calcination) , and 8 mL hydrochloric acid in isopropanol in 50 mL toluene is suspended. 3.7 g (2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl) guanidine is added, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for an hour. The mixture is refluxed for 18 hours, removing the water with a Dean Stark apparatus. Once completed the conversion, the suspension is cooled to 10 C, and the precipitate is filtrated; this is crushed in warm water, yielding, upon filtration and drying, 2,5 g of product with HPLC purity of 96% (A%) , identified through GC-MS.MS m/e (int. rel . ) : 307 (M+) (100) ; 292 (76); 260 (63); 246 (38) . | |
With hydrogenchloride; In water; isopropyl alcohol; toluene; at 20℃; for 19h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | Example 3; N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyrimidine amine 1 (R1NO2); Under inert atmosphere, 5 g of sodium salt of the beta-oxo-3-pyridinepropanal, with HPLC purity of 99% (A %) and salt content of 25% (residue by calcination), and 8 mL hydrochloric acid in isopropanol in 50 mL toluene is suspended. 3.7 g (2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)guanidine is added, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for an hour. The mixture is refluxed for 18 hours, removing the water with a Dean Stark apparatus. Once completed the conversion, the suspension is cooled to 10 C., and the precipitate is filtrated; this is crushed in warm water, yielding, upon filtration and drying, 2.5 g of product with HPLC purity of 96% (A %), identified through GC-MS.MS m/e (int. rel.): 307 (M+) (100); 292 (76); 260 (63); 246 (38). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With copper(II) oxide; In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; at 175 - 180℃; for 2h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Example 7; N- (2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl) -4- (3-pyridinyl) -2- pyrimidine amine 13; To 25 mli N-methylpyrrolidone, 5,0 g 2- [ (2-methyl-5- nitrophenyl) amino] -4- (3-pyridinyl) pyrimidine-5- carboxylic acid and 0,2 g cupric oxide is added. The mixture is heated to 180 C for 2 hours, then cooled to 60 C, and 30% aqueous ammonia 1 mL and 50 mL water is added. It is cooled to 25 C, and the precipitate is filtrated, yielding, upon drying, 4,3 g of product with HPLC purity of 97% (A%) , which is identified through GC- MS. MS m/e (int. rel . ) : 307 (M+) (100) ; 292 (76); 260 (63); 246 (38) .; Example 8; N- (2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl) -4- (3-pyridinyl) -2 pyrimidine amine 13; 140 g ethyl 2- [ (2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl) amino] -4- (3- pyridinyl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate and 109 g potassium carbonate is suspended in a mixture composed by 1050 mL water and 560 mL ethanol. The mixture is refluxed for 1 hour, then 700 mL solvent are slowly distilled. Once completed the conversion, the mixture is cooled to 80 C and it is adjusted to pH a 7 with 95 mL acetic acid. 560 <n="40"/>mL N-methylpyrrolidone and 0.9 g CuO is added. The water present is distilled under reduced pressure, and the mixture is heated to 175-180 C for 2 hours. Once completed the conversion, the mixture is cooled to 80- 90 C, 1000 mL water and 5 g EDTA is slowly added, the mixture is stirred at room temperature, the product is filtrated and washed with water. Upon drying, 108 g of product with HPLC purity of 95% (A%) is achieved. This can be recrystallized from 10 volumes of 95:5 xylene/N- methylpyrrolidone to yield a product with 98% purity(A%) in a 80% yield. | |
copper(II) oxide; In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; at 175 - 180℃; for 2h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Example 8; N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridinyl)-2 pyrimidine amine 13; 140 g ethyl 2-[(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)amino]-4-(3-pyridinyl)pyrimidine-5-carboxylate and 109 g potassium carbonate is suspended in a mixture composed by 1050 mL water and 560 mL ethanol. The mixture is refluxed for 1 hour, then 700 mL solvent are slowly distilled. Once completed the conversion, the mixture is cooled to 80 C. and it is adjusted to pH a 7 with 95 mL acetic acid. 560 mL N-methylpyrrolidone and 0.9 g CuO is added. The water present is distilled under reduced pressure, and the mixture is heated to 175-180 C. for 2 hours. Once completed the conversion, the mixture is cooled to 80-90 C., 1000 mL water and 5 g EDTA is slowly added, the mixture is stirred at room temperature, the product is filtrated and washed with water. Upon drying, 108 g of product with HPLC purity of 95% (A %) is achieved. This can be recrystallized from 10 volumes of 95:5 xylene/N-methylpyrrolidone to yield a product with 98% purity (A %) in a 80% yield. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
46% | In hydrogenchloride; | Step 4: 4-Methyl-N-3-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-benzene-1,3-diamine (Intermediate A): A solution of SnCl2.2H2O (2.14 g, 9.48 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (8 mL) was added to 2-methyl-5-nitro-phenyl-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-amine (0.61 g, 1.98 mmol) with vigorous stirring. After 30 min of stirring the mixture was poured onto crushed ice, made alkaline with K2CO3, and extracted three times with ethyl acetate (50 ml). Organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO4, and evaporated to dryness. Recrystallization from dichloromethane resulted in 252.6 mg (0.91 mmol) of 4-methyl-N-3-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-benzene-1,3-diamine (yield: 46%) as an off-white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With sodium hydroxide; In water; isopropyl alcohol; | Step 3: 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-amine To a suspension of 3-dimethylamino-1-pyridin-3-yl-propenone (1.70 g, 9.6 mmol) and N-(2-methyl-5-nitro-phenyl)-guanidinium nitrate (2.47 g, 9.6 mmol) in 2-propanol (20 mL) was added NaOH (430 mg, 10.75 mmol) and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 C. and the resulting precipitate was filtered. The solid residue was suspended in water and filtered and then washed with 2-propanol and diethyl ether and dried. 0.87 g (2.83 mmol) of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl-(4-pyridin-3-yl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-amine was isolated. (Yield: 30%.) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; for 12h;Reflux; | 248.2 g (0.96 mol) of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenylguanidine nitrate are added to a solution of 170 g (0.96 mol) of 3-dimethylamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-2-propen-1-one in 2.0 liters of isopropanol. After the addition of 42.5 g of sodium hydroxide, the reddish suspension is boiled at reflux for 12 hours. After cooling to 0 C., filtration, washing with 2.0 liters of isopropanol and 3 400 ml of methanol and drying, there is obtained N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine, m.p. 195 C.-1 98 C., Rf=0.68 (methylene chloride:methanol=9.1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
44% | With water-d2; potassium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; deuteromethanol; for 36h;Reflux; | A round-bottomed flask was charged with commercially available N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4- (pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine (13-d0) (2.0 g, 6.51 mmol), THF (21.7 mL), MeOD (21.7 mL, Sigma- Aldrich, 99.9% D), D2O (21.7 mL) and K2CO3 (9.04 g). The mixture was heated at reflux for approximately 18 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo nearly to dryness, charged with THF (21.7 mL), MeOD (21.7 mL, Sigma-Aldrich, 99.9% D), D2O (21.7 mL) and K2CO3 (9.04 g), and heated at reflux for another 18 hours. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature and partitioned between CH2Cl2 and D2O. The aqueous layer was washed with CH2Cl2 (3X) and then the combined organic solutions were washed with D2O (IX). The combined organic solutions were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification via automated flash column chromatography (40 g SiO2, 30 to 100% EtOAc in heptanes) afforded 13-d3 (895 mg, 44%). MS (M+H): 311.1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
79% | Method B: A solution of 3-acetylpyridine (25g, 0.20mol) and N,N-dimethylformamide dimethylacetal (37g, 0.3 1 mol) in acetic acid (2.5 ml) was heated at 90-95 C for 2 hours with continuous removal of methanol. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting residue was diluted with methylisobutylketone (250 ml). N-(2-Methyl-5-nitrophenyl)guanidine (46g) was added to the reaction mixture and refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of reaction, the reaction mass was cooled, filtered and purified with methyl isobutylketone to give 50g (79%) of the title compound having purity 98.1% by HPLC. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81.9% | In butan-1-ol; at 120℃; for 9h; | l-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)guanidine (63g, 0.324moles) obtained from step-A, 3- dimethylamino-l-(3-pyridyl)-2-propen-l-one(62.5g, 0.357) and n-butanol (560ml) were placed in reaction flask. The reaction mixture was heated to 120C for nine hours. Reaction mass was brought to room temperature, water (450ml) was added and stirred at room temperature for 3-4 hours. The precipitated solid was isolated by filtration and dried to afford 2-(2-methyl-5-nitroanilino)-4-(3-pyridinyl)pyrimidine. (73.7g, yield 81.9%%, purity by HPLC: 99.9%), Melting point: 195.6-195.9G; |
70% | In 4-methyl-2-pentanone; for 12h;Reflux; | Example-3: Preparation of (2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amineMethod A: A solution of N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl) guanidine (88g, 0.45mol) and 3-dimethyl pyridin-3- yl-propenone (68.6g, 0.39mol as prepared above) in methyl isobutylketone (880 ml) was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of reaction, the reaction mass was cooled and filtered. The resulting solid was washed and purified with methyl isobutylketone to give 96.8g (70%) of the title compound as yellow solid having purity 98.3% by HPLC. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.2 g | With sodium hydroxide; In isopropyl alcohol; for 24h;Reflux; | 2.75 g of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenylguanidine nitrate, 1.76 g of 3-dimethylamino-1-(pyridin-3-yl)propen-1-one, 0.24 g of sodium hydroxide were added to a 100 ml flask. 40 ml of isopropanol was stirred under reflux for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature. After filtration, the filter cake was added to 20 ml of water, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, and washed with 30 ml of ethanol. The filter cake was filtered and dried to give 1.2 g of a white product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | With sodium hydroxide; In ethanol; for 12h;Reflux; | In a dry reaction flask, 2-methyl-5-nitrophenylhydrazine 45 g (0.18 moL) was added in that order.3-dimethylamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-2-propen-1-one 30.7 (0.18 mol) and solvent ethanol,7.7 g (0.2 moL) of sodium hydroxide was added in portions under stirring.The temperature was raised to reflux reaction for 12 hours, and the reaction was terminated by TLC, and the reaction was stopped.Cool to room temperature, filter with suction, recrystallize from methanol,Dry N-(2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)pyrimidin-2-amine 34.6 g. 87%. |
Tags: 152460-09-8 synthesis path| 152460-09-8 SDS| 152460-09-8 COA| 152460-09-8 purity| 152460-09-8 application| 152460-09-8 NMR| 152460-09-8 COA| 152460-09-8 structure
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