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CAS No. : | 41604-19-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD00051716 |
Formula : | C12H8BrF | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | HTRNHWBOBYFTQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 251.09 | Pubchem ID : | 521063 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 14 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 12 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 59.54 |
TPSA : | 0.0 Ų |
GI absorption : | Low |
BBB permeant : | No |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -4.49 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.74 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 4.7 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 4.68 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 4.95 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 4.62 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 4.34 |
Lipinski : | 1.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -4.93 |
Solubility : | 0.00298 mg/ml ; 0.0000119 mol/l |
Class : | Moderately soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -4.43 |
Solubility : | 0.00936 mg/ml ; 0.0000373 mol/l |
Class : | Moderately soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -6.05 |
Solubility : | 0.000224 mg/ml ; 0.000000891 mol/l |
Class : | Poorly soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.61 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With palladium diacetate In water at 20℃; for 72 h; Inert atmosphere | General procedure: ADT 1 (1.0 mmol) synthesized by a previously reported method,16 was mixed with benzeneboronic acid 2 (1.2 mmol, 1.2 equiv) and Pd(OAc)2 (1 molpercent) under inert atmosphere (N2). Degassed H2O(10 mL of water per 1 mmol ADT) was added under vigorous stirring.The mixture was stirred at r.t. under N2 and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The reaction was stopped when total conversion of the ADT was observed. Then the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3 × 10 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (3 × 10 mL) and dried (anhyd Na2SO4). The solvent was removed in vacuo to give the crude biphenyl, which was purified by column chromatography to give the pure product 3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51.5% | With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In methanol; water; acetic acid; benzene | (1) sodium nitrite procedure, with water. A solution of 96 grams (0.50 mole) of crude 4-bromo-2-fluoroaniline and 60.0 grams (1.0 mole) of glacial acetic acid in 100 ml of benzene is added dropwise over 7 hours to a mixture of 69.0 grams (1.0 mole) of sodium nitrite, 69 ml water, and 700 ml of benzene kept at 65° C. The mixture is then allowed to stir at 65° C. overnight (12 hours) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The cooled mixture is washed twice with 400 ml of 1 N hydrochloric acid, then heated under reflux overnight (13 hours) with 20 grams (0.36 mole) of iron powder, 250 ml of methanol, and 150 ml (1.8 moles) of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resultant solution is cooled and the benzene layer is washed with 490 ml of water, and evaporated at 40° C./40 mm Hg. The resultant dark oil is distilled at 10 mm Hg pressure to obtain 64.6 grams (51.5percent) of 4-bromo-2-fluorobiphenyl as the entire distillate of boiling point mostly ~132~141° C./8 mm. The product crystalizes on seeding. Variations in the sodium nitrite procedure for the preparation of 4-bromo-2-fluorobiphenyl IV1 give corresponding results as shown in Table I. |
51.5% | With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In methanol; water; acetic acid; benzene | (1) sodium nitrite procedure, with water. A solution of 96 grams (0.50 mole) of crude 4-bromo-2-fluoroaniline and 60.0 grams (1.0 mole) of glacial acetic acid in 100 ml of benzene is added dropwise over 7 hours to a mixture of 69.0 grams (1.0 mole) of sodium nitrite, 69 ml water, and 700 ml of benzene kept at 65° C. The mixture is then allowed to stir at 65° C. overnight (12 hours) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The cooled mixture is washed twice with 400 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid, then heated under reflux overnight (13 hours) with 20 grams (0.36 mole) of iron powder, 250 ml of methanol, and 150 ml (1.8 moles) of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resultant solution is cooled and the benzene layer is washed with 490 ml of water, and evaporated at 40° C./40 mm Hg. The resultant dark oil is distilled at 10 mm Hg pressure to obtain 64.6 grams (51.5percent) of 4-bromo-2-fluorobiphenyl as the entire distillate of boiling point mostly ~132~141° C./8 mm. The product crystallizes on seeding. Variations in the sodium nitrite procedure for the preparation of 4-bromo-2-fluorobiphenyl IV1 give corresponding results as shown in Table I. |