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CAS No. : | 7328-91-8 | MDL No. : | MFCD00009801 |
Formula : | C5H14N2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 102.18 | Pubchem ID : | 81770 |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 8,3 |
Precautionary Statements: | P280-P305+P351+P338-P310 | UN#: | 2920 |
Hazard Statements: | H226-H314 | Packing Group: | Ⅱ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
31.6% | at 0 - 20℃; for 12 h; | To a solution of 2,2-dimethylpropane-1 ,3-diamine (80 g, 783 mmol) in dichloromethane (DCM) (500 mL) at 0 °C was added Boc-anhydride (91 ml_, 391 mmol). It was stirred at ambient temperature for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The crude product was purified with column chromatography (Neutral Allumina) by using MeOH : DCM (1 :9) as solvent to give the title compound (50 g, 247 mmol, 31 .6 percent yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC ) δ ppm 0.85 (s, 6 H), 1 .44 (s, 9 H), 2.35 - 2.52 (m, 2 H), 3.00 (br d, J=6.14 Hz, 2 H), 5.16 (br s, 1 H). tert-Butyl (2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-nitrophenylsulfonamido)propyl)carbamate |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 18h; Ambient temperature; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
31.6% | In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; | To a solution of 2,2-dimethylpropane-1 ,3-diamine (80 g, 783 mmol) in dichloromethane (DCM) (500 mL) at 0 C was added Boc-anhydride (91 ml_, 391 mmol). It was stirred at ambient temperature for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The crude product was purified with column chromatography (Neutral Allumina) by using MeOH : DCM (1 :9) as solvent to give the title compound (50 g, 247 mmol, 31 .6 % yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC ) δ ppm 0.85 (s, 6 H), 1 .44 (s, 9 H), 2.35 - 2.52 (m, 2 H), 3.00 (br d, J=6.14 Hz, 2 H), 5.16 (br s, 1 H). tert-Butyl (2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-nitrophenylsulfonamido)propyl)carbamate |
With sodium hydroxide; In water; tert-butyl alcohol; at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; | Water (340 ml) and t-butyl alcohol (200 ml) were added with 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylenediamine (25 g), added successively with 4 N aqueous sodium hydroxide (20.5 ml) and a solution of di-t-butyl dicarbonate (21.4 g) in t-butyl alcohol with ice cooling and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The solvent (t-butyl alcohol) was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate:methanol=10:1) to obtain the title compound (6 g). | |
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; | 2,2-dimetyl-1,3-propanediamine (manufactured by Aldrich Corporation) (2.00 g) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (100 ml) and then added with triethylamine (2.70 ml) and di-t-butoxydicarbonate (2.14 g), followed by stirring overnight under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the solution was added with water and stirred, followed by extraction with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution and then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, thereby obtaining the subject compound (1.76 g) as a white solid. MS(FAB,Pos.):m/z=203[M+H]+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 100℃; for 5h; | A solution of <strong>[31872-62-5]4-methoxy-3-nitropyridine</strong> (5.00 g, 32.4 MMOL) and 2,2- dimethyl-1, 3-propanediamine (16.2 g, 161 MMOL) in DMF (100 mL) was heated at 100 °C for 5 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give 7.30 g of the desired COMPOUND. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCL3) 8 9.20 (s, 2H), 9.10 (br, 1H), 8.20 (d, 1H), 6.70 (d, 1 H), 3.25 (d, 2H), 2.60 (s, 2H), 1.25 (br, 2H), 0.95 (s, 6H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With piperidine; Carbonyldiimidazole; tin-2-ethylhexanoate dihydrate; potassium tert-butylate; water; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; diisopropyl-carbodiimide; dibromotriphenylphosphorane; In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; 1,2-dichloro-ethane;Combinatorial reaction / High throughput screening (HTS); | EXAMPLE 1 [0213] This example shows the synthesis of a combinatorial library of thioquinazolinone derivatives. [0214] Step 1a: Preparation of Wang Bromide Resin [0215] 40 tea bags containing 2 g each of Wang resin (80 g, 120 mmol) was taken in a 5 L PP container. A solution of triphenylphosphine dibromide (152 g, 0.15 M, 3 eq., 360 mmol) in 2000 ml DCM was added and the solution was shaken at room temperature overnight. The resin was sequentially washed with DCM (4×, 1.5 L each) and diethylether (6×, 1.5 L each) and dried under vacuum, to give the bromo wang resin. [0216] Step 1b: Loading of the Nitrophenol on Bromo Wang [0217] 20 g of the Bromo wang resin (1.5 meq/g) was taken in a 2 L wide-mouthed glass container and 1000 mL DMA was addded to it followed by the addition of the nitro phenol (10 eq., 0.3M, 300 mmol). Potasium t-butoxide (33.46 g, 10 eq., 300 mmol) was then added to it and the bottles were heated at 50 C. overnight. The bags were washed alternatively with DMF (500 mL) and DCM (500 mL) 3 cycles followed by 6 cycles of MeOH (500 mL). The tea bags were then dried overnight in air. The following nitrophenols were used: [0218] 2-METHYL-5-NITROPHENOL [0219] 5-HYDROXY-2-NITROBENZOTRIFLUORIDE [0220] 3-METHYL-4-NITROPHENOL [0221] 2-METHOXY-5-NITROPHENOL [0222] M-NITROPHENOL [0223] Step 1c: Reduction of the Nitro Group to Amine [0224] A 2.0 M solution of tin-2-ethylhexanoate dihydrate was prepared in DMF containing 0.5% H2O. The tea bags were added and the solution is heated at 50 C. for 40 hours. After cooling the bags are washed with DMF/10% HOAc (3×), DMF (3×), 5% DIEA/DCM (2×), DCM (2×) and MeOH (2×) and dried in air overnight. [0225] Step 1d: Coupling N-FMOC Protected Amino Acid to Wang Resin. [0226] 20 g of Wang resin (1.5 meq/g) was placed in a porous polypropylene packet (Tea-bag, 60 mm×60 mm, 65mu) and taken in a 1000 mL plastic bottle. DMF (300 mL), DCM (300 mL), FMOC-Cyclohexyl alanine (70.82 g, 6 eq., 0.3M, 180 mmol), DIC (22.71 g, 6 eq., 180 mmol), HOBt (24.32 g, 6 eq., 180 mmol) were added sequentially. After shaking for 12 hours, the packet was washed alternatively with DMF (500 mL) and DCM (500 mL) 3 cycles followed by 6 cycles of MeOH (500 mL). The packet was then dried overnight in air. The tea bags containing the amino acids were then treated with 20% piperidine/DMF for 2 h at room temperature to deblock the FMOC group. The following amino acids were used: [0227] FMOC-GLY-OH [0228] FMOC-ALA-OH [0229] FMOC-L-ISOLEUCINE [0230] FMOC-L-PHENYLALANINE [0231] FMOC-D-NLE-OH [0232] FMOC-CHA-OH [0233] FMOC-L-TRYPTOPHAN [0234] Step 1e: Coupling of the Diamines to Wang Resin [0235] 20 g of Wang resin (1.5 meq/g) was placed in a porous polypropylene packet (Tea-bag, 60 mm×60 mm, 65mu) and taken in a 1000 mL Nalgene bottle. 600 mL of DCM was added followed by the addition of the carbonyl diimidazole (29.9 g, 6 eq., 0.3M, 180 mmol) and the flasks were shaken at room temperature for 3 hours after which they were decanted and washed with DCM (2×, 600 mL). To these Nalgene bottles were added the diamines (6 eq., 0.4M, 180 mmol) in 450 mL of DCM (0.4M) and they were shaken at room temperature overnight. The diamines used were as follows: [0236] 2,2-DIMETHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE [0237] 1,3-CYCLOHEXANEDIAMINE [0238] (1R,2R)-(-)-1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE [0239] TRANS-1,4-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE [0240] P-XYLYLENEDIAMINE [0241] 1,4-BIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)PIPERAZINE [0242] ETHYLENEDIAMINE [0243] 1,3-DIAMINOPROPANE [0244] 1,8-DIAMINO-3,6-DIOXAOCTANE [0245] 1,4-DIAMINOBUTANE [0246] 1,5-DIAMINOPENTANE [0247] 1,6-HEXANEDIAMINE [0248] N,N-BIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)METHYLAMINE [0249] 2,2'-THIOBIS(ETHYLAMINE) [0250] 2,5-DIMETHYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE [0251] After shaking overnight, the packets was washed alternatively with DMF (500 mL) and DCM (500 mL) 3 cycles followed by 6 cycles of MeOH (500 mL). The packet was then dried in air. [0252] Step 2: Formation of the Isothiocyanate [0253] The o-amino benzoate ester (136 g, 10 eq., 900 mmol) was taken in a 5 L wide-mouthed glass bottle and 2.7 L of dichloroethane was added to it (0.3M). The following esters were used: [0254] METHYL ANTHRANILATE [0255] METHYL 2-AMINO-4-CHLOROBENZOATE [0256] 2-AMINO-4,5-DIMETHOXYBENZOIC ACID [0257] METHYL ESTER [0258] METHYL 3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYANTHRANILATE [0259] DIMETHYL AMINOTEREPHTHALATE [0260] METHYL 2-AMINO-5-BROMOBENZOATE [0261] METHYL 3-AMINOTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLATE [0262] METHYL 3-AMINO-5-PHENYLTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLATE [0263] Thiocarbonyl diimidazole (160 g, 10 eq., 900 mmol) was added to it and the solution was heated at 55 C. overnight to form the isothiocyanate. [0264] Step 3: Formation of the Thioquinazolinone [0265] The next day the tea bags containing the amino acids, diamines and the amino phenols on wang resin (90 mmol) was added to the isothiocyanate solution from reaction 2 and the glass bottles were heated at 55 C. overnight. After cooling the bags was washed alternatively with DMF (2000 mL) and DCM (2000 mL) 3 cycles followed by 6 cycles of MeOH... |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; for 12h; | 2.1 N,N'-(2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl)bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzamide)Synthesis: Weigh a certain molar amount of 2,2-dimethylpropanediamine in a round bottom flask, and then weigh the amount of the acid-binding agent triethylamine in a molar ratio of 1:1.2, and also pour into the round bottom flask. Add appropriate amount of dichloromethane solvent, and weigh 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl chloride in a molar ratio of 2:1. After diluting 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl chloride with dichloromethane, Slowly drip into the ice bath reaction in a round bottom flask.After the dropwise addition of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl chloride, the ice bath was removed, and the reaction was stopped after 12 hours at room temperature. The reaction solution was washed once with 25 mL of 1 mol of L-1 sodium hydroxide.Then, it was washed twice with 25 mL of 1 mol of L-1 hydrochloric acid, once with 25 mL of 1 mol of L-1 sodium hydroxide, and finally with twice with saturated brine. After collecting the organic layer and removing the solvent,Obtained a white solid, dried under an infrared lamp, and recrystallized from anhydrous methanol.Get the product,The yield was 85%. |
67% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: water 2: NaNO3; AgNO3; KOH / acetone; water |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | In ethanol at 80℃; for 2.5h; | |
92% | In ethanol Reflux; | |
87% | In ethanol for 8h; Reflux; |
for 12h; Reflux; | 4.3. General procedure for the preparation of compounds 2-4, exemplified on 2CommentComment General procedure: A mixture of cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (0.11 g, mmol), 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethylene (0.16 g, 1 mmol) in a 50 mL flask was stirred at reflux for 12 h, then N,N'-bis(phenylmethylidene)phenylmethanediamine 1a (0.3 g, 1 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture heated at reflux for the time period as indicated in refPreviewPlaceHolderTable 1. When the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, a white solid precipitated. The precipitates were filtered and washed with diethyl ether to give product 2 in 74% yields. All products gave satisfactory spectral data in accordance with the assigned structures. | |
In ethanol for 0.5h; Reflux; | 4.2 General procedure for the preparation of 2-oxopyridine-fused 1,3-diazaheterocycles 4 General procedure: Diamine 1 (1.0 mmol) and ketene dithioacetal 2 (1.5 equiv) was mixed and dissolved in EtOH (5 mL). After stirring for 0.5 h under reflux, methyl 2-perfluoroalkynoate 3 (1.1 equiv) was added dropwise into the solution. The reaction mixture was then allowed to stir under reflux for the rest of the designated time (see Table 2). Evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure resulted in crude product, which was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel for further purification using ethyl acetate/petroleum ether as eluent. | |
In acetonitrile Reflux; | ||
In ethanol for 3h; Reflux; | ||
In ethanol at 78℃; for 2h; | General procedure for preparation of 3a General procedure: A mixture of 1,1-bis(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethene (1 mmol) and diamine 1a (1 mmol) in EtOH (3 mL) was heated at reflux temperature for 2 h. Then 3-formylchromone 2a (1 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture at room temperature. Upon completion (3 h), monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC), the mixture was filtered and the precipitate was washed with distilled water (2 mL) and EtOH (5 mL) to afford the pure product 3a. | |
In ethanol; water for 6h; Reflux; | ||
for 3h; Reflux; | General Procedure for the Synthesis of Compound 4a-g General procedure: 2-Chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (1 mmol), malononitrileor ethyl 2-cyanoacetate (1 mmol) and piperidine(1 drop: 0.0093 g, 0.109 mmol, 11 mol%) were stirred in ethanol at room temperature for 1 h to obtain Knoevenagel condensation compounds containing quinoline scaffold.Simultaneously, in another pot, nitroketen aminals were prepared through the reaction of aliphatic diamines (1 mmol)and 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethylene (1 mmol) at reflux conditions for 3 h. After completion of the reactions (monitored by TLC), the solutions were mixed and stirred for2-3 h to achieve pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidines or imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines 4 depending on the diamine used for the reaction. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With triethylamine In ethanol for 11h; | General synthesis procedure: (for example, 3a) General synthesis procedure: (for example, 3a) To a solution of ninhydrin (1 mmol) and malononitrile in EtOH (4 mL) was added triethylamine (0.1 mmol), and the solution was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. Then, nitro ketene dithioacetal 1 (1 mmol) and propyldiamine 2 (1 mmol) were added in sequence. Upon completion (11 h), monitored by TLC, the mixture was filtered and the precipitate washed with EtOH (4 mL) to afford the pure product 3a. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | 4-tert-Butyl-2,6-diformylphenol (2.68 g, 13.0 mmol), sodium perchlorate (6.27 g, 51.2 mmol) and acetic acid (1.47 mL, 25.7 mmol) were dissolved in methanol (180 mL). The solution was stirred and heated to 70 C. When the mixture started to reflux, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (1.56 mL, 13.0 mmol) in methanol (60 mL) was added dropwise. Thereafter, the heating was switched off and the mixture stirred overnight at room temperature. All volatiles were removed in vacuo affording to a bright orange solid. The solid was filtered off, washed three times with cold ethanol and diethyl ether (-78 C) and dried to give a bright orange product (9.22 g, 11.7 mmol, 90 % yield).C34H50Cl2N4O10 (745.69 g/mol); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6) delta/ppm = 13.60 (4H, br s, NH/OH), 8.66 (4H, d, N=CH), 7.64 (4H, s, Ar-H), 3.86 (8H, s, CH2), 1.27 (12H, s, CH3), 1.13 (18H, s, CH3); 13C APT NMR (125 MHz, DMSO d6) delta/ppm = 176.5, 169.3, 142.5, 136.2, 116.6, 56.0, 45.8, 34.8. Comparison of the NMR spectra with reported values confirms the chemical structure of the product as [H4L](ClO4)2 [1,2]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | In methanol; for 3.0h;Reflux; | Schematic representation of the synthesis procedures is shown in scheme 1. For this ligand, to a vigorously stirred and boiling solution of <strong>[16634-88-1]5-bromo-2-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzaldehyde</strong> (0.25 g, 1 mmol) in 15 mL methanol was added a solution of 0.52 g (0.5 mmol) 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine in 15 mL methanol. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h while the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid orange product was collected by filtration, washed with 10 mL of boiling methanol and air dried to yield 0.43 g of the target ligand (78%). m.p. = 216-217 C. Selected IR (cm-1): 3467, 1647, 1508. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): 14.82 (2H, br), 8.66 (2H, s), 8.12 (2H, d), 7.82 (2H, d), 3.64 (4H, s), 1.03 (6H, s). UV-Vis. 10-5 M solution in DMF [lambdamax nm, (epsilon M-1 cm-1)]: 267 (14,300), 471 (15,500). Anal. Calcd for C19H18Br2N4O6: C, 40.88; H, 3.25; N, 10.04. Found: C, 40.79; H, 3.20; N, 10.10. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | In methanol; at 70℃; for 12h; | General procedure: solution (20 mL) of <strong>[50910-55-9]2-amino-3,5-dibromobenzaldehyde</strong>(0.278 g, 2 mmol), aliphatic diamine (1 mmol) was added.The bright yellow solution was stirred and heated to reflux for12 h. A white precipitate was obtained that was filtered off, andthen washed with mixture of ethylacetate and n-hexan (1:1). Thegeneral synthesis Scheme of Schiff bases L1-L4 has been shownin Scheme 1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74.5% | In methanol for 5h; Reflux; | 2.2.1. Preparation of 2,2′-((2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl)bis((nitrilo)(phenylmethylidyne)))-diphenol (SchB) The Schiff base (scheme 1) was synthesized according to the method described in previous papers [12]. A solution of 10 mmol 2-hydroxybenzophenone and 5 mmol 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine in 60 mL of methanol was refluxed for 5 h. The excess of the solvent (ca. 50 mL) was then evaporated. After cooling to 4 °C, a yellow solid was produced. The polycrystalline product was collected by filtration, washed with methanol, and dried (74.5% yields). Elemental analysis of C31H30N2O2, Calcd (%): C,80.49; H, 6.54; N, 6.06. Found: C, 80.41; H, 6.63; N, 5.98. |
74.5% | In methanol at 65℃; for 2h; | Preparation of Schiff bases General procedure: The Schiff base ligands were synthesized (Scheme 1) using a similar method described in previous papers [1, 25-27]. Mixtures of 10 mmol of appropriate ketone and 5 mmol of diamine in 40 mL of methanol were refluxed for 2 h. The excess of the solvent (ca. 30 mL) was then evaporated. After cooling to 4 C, yellow solids were formed. The products were collected by filtration, washed with cold methanol and dried in air. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.4% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 150℃; for 96h; Dean-Stark; | 2.2.2 Synthesis of BCP 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine (2.54 g, 24.00 mmol), 2 equiv. (1R)-(+)-camphor (7.56 g, 49.00 mmol), and p-TsOH (1.00 g, 5.20 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (50 mL), and the solution was heated under reflux in a Dean-Stark trap. The reaction mixture was stirred at 150 °C for four days and washed with H2O (3 × 20 mL). The organic phase was dried over MgSO4. The solvent was evaporated to give yellow oil (7.96 g, 86.4%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz, 298 K): δ = 3.92-3.67 (m, 4H, propylene-CH2), 2.79-2.68 (m, 2H, camphor-H), 2.56 (s, 3H, propylene-CH3), 2.48 (s, 3H, propylene-CH3), 2.06-2.02 (m, 2H, camphor-H), 2.02-2.98 (m, 2H, camphor-H), 1.95-1.78 (m, 4H, camphor-H), 1.56-1.51 (m, 2H, camphor-H), 1.46 (s, 6H, camphor-CH3), 1.26-1.20 (m, 2H, camphor-H), 0.94 (s, 6H, camphor-CH3), 0.78 (s, 6H, camphor-CH3). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz, 298 K) δ = 195.1 (1C, C = N), 59.9 (1C, N-CH2-C-CH2-N), 57.7 (1C, N-CH2-C-CH2-N), 55.1 (2C, camphor-C), 49.4 (2C, camphor-C), 45.9 (2C, camphor-C), 40.3 (2C, camphor-C), 35.6 (1C, N-CH2-C-CH2-N), 33.2 (2C, camphor-C), 31.2 (2C, camphor-C), 30.1 (2C, camphor-C), 27.4 (2C, CH3-C-CH3), 24.3 (2C, camphor-CH3), 22.2 (2C, camphor-CH3), 19.4 (2C, camphor-CH3). IR (solid neat; cm-1): 2965 (w), 1615 (w), 1492 (m), 1451 (w), 1377 (m), 1282 (w), 1194 (m), 1087 (s), 1063 (s), 1014 (s), 972 (s), 934 (w), 871 (w), 760 (s), 693 (s), 621 (m), 563 (w). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | Stage #1: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane; 1,1-di(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethylene In ethanol; water for 4h; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-hydroxynaphtho-1,4-quinone; phenylglyoxal hydrate In ethanol; water at 60℃; for 0.25h; regioselective reaction; | General procedure: A mixture of 1,4-diaminobutane(100 mL, 1 mmol), 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitro ethylene (0.165 g, 1 mmol) and12 mL H2O/EtOH (3:1, v-v) in a 50 mL flask was heated at reflux for 4 h. Afterreaction completion (monitored by TLC, ethyl acetate/n-hexane, 6:4), arylglyoxal (0.152 g, 1 mmol), 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (0.174 g, 1 mmol)were added to the reaction mixture, and it was stirred Under 60 C for a periodof time shown in Table 2. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to roomtemperature and filtered to give the crude product. The solid was washed witha mixture of water and ethanol to give product 5a in 95% yield |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | Stage #1: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane; 1,1-di(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethylene In ethanol; water for 4h; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-hydroxynaphtho-1,4-quinone; (4-fluorophenyl)glyoxal In ethanol; water at 60℃; for 0.0833333h; regioselective reaction; | General procedure: A mixture of 1,4-diaminobutane(100 mL, 1 mmol), 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitro ethylene (0.165 g, 1 mmol) and12 mL H2O/EtOH (3:1, v-v) in a 50 mL flask was heated at reflux for 4 h. Afterreaction completion (monitored by TLC, ethyl acetate/n-hexane, 6:4), arylglyoxal (0.152 g, 1 mmol), 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (0.174 g, 1 mmol)were added to the reaction mixture, and it was stirred Under 60 C for a periodof time shown in Table 2. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to roomtemperature and filtered to give the crude product. The solid was washed witha mixture of water and ethanol to give product 5a in 95% yield |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane; 1,1-di(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethylene In ethanol; water for 4h; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-hydroxynaphtho-1,4-quinone; 2-oxopropanal In ethanol; water at 60℃; for 0.5h; regioselective reaction; | General procedure: A mixture of 1,4-diaminobutane(100 mL, 1 mmol), 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitro ethylene (0.165 g, 1 mmol) and12 mL H2O/EtOH (3:1, v-v) in a 50 mL flask was heated at reflux for 4 h. Afterreaction completion (monitored by TLC, ethyl acetate/n-hexane, 6:4), arylglyoxal (0.152 g, 1 mmol), 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (0.174 g, 1 mmol)were added to the reaction mixture, and it was stirred Under 60 C for a periodof time shown in Table 2. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to roomtemperature and filtered to give the crude product. The solid was washed witha mixture of water and ethanol to give product 5a in 95% yield |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89.4% | In methanol at 80℃; for 3h; Reflux; | 2.5. Synthesis of N,N'-bis(5-bromo-3-methoxysalicylidenimino)-1,3-diaminopropane and N,N'-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine General procedure: Pro-ligands (H2L1-H2L2) have been synthesized in our laboratoryfollowing the literature method (Scheme 1) [45]. The refluxcondensation of 5-bromo-3-methoxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde(0.231 g, 1 mmol) with 1,3-diaminopropane (0.0371 g, 0.5 mmol)in (50 mL) methanol at 80 °C for 3 h prepared H2L1. A similar procedurewas used for the synthesis of H2L2 except 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (0.0511 g, 0.5 mmol) condensed with 3-ethoxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.166 g, 1 mmol). The solvent was removedunder vacuum and the yellow powder product separated out upon cooling the solution which was collected and air-dried. N,N'-bis(5-bromo-3-methoxysalicylidenimino)-1,3-diaminopropane (H2L1):Yield: 0.215 g (85.8%) |
89.4% | In methanol at 80℃; for 3h; | 2.5. Synthesis of N,N′ -bis(5-2.5. Synthesis of N,N′ -bis(5-bromo-3-methoxysalicylidenimino)-1,3-diaminopropane (H2L1) and N,N′ -bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (H2L2) General procedure: Two Salen ligands have been synthesized following the literaturemethod (Scheme1) [42a]. The refllux condensation of 5-Bromo-3-methoxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.231 g, 1 mmol) with 1,3-diaminopropane(0.0371 g, 0.5 mmol) in (50 mL) methanol at 80 °C for 3hr prepared H2L1. An identical procedure was used to synthesize H2L2 except 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (0.0511 g, 0.5 mmol)condensed with 3-ethoxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.166 g, 1 mmol). Finally, the solvent was removed under vacuum and the yellow powderproduct separated upon cooling, the solution collected and air-dried. |
87% | In methanol for 1h; Reflux; | General procedure: To a stirred MeOH (20 mL) solution of 3-ethoxy-salicylaldehyde (0.66 g, 4 mmol) was added a MeOH (20 mL) solution of 4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine (0.27 g,2 mmol) or 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (0.21 g,2 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 1 h,and upon cooling to room temperature, the resulting precipitate was collected by suction filtration and washed with cold MeOH (3 9 10 mL) to afford the desired Schiff base. |
In methanol for 2h; | ||
In acetonitrile for 1h; | ||
In methanol Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 1h; Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 1h; Reflux; | 2.1.1 2.1.1 Preparation of H2L1 [N,N′-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine] and H2L2 [N,N′-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine] A 10 methanol solution (10mL) of 11 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde (332mg, 2mmol) and 12 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane (0.13mL, 1mmol) was refluxed for ca. 1h to form H2L1. | |
In methanol for 0.1h; Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 1h; Reflux; | 2.2.2 Preparation of [Fe(L2)(HL3)]ClO4 (2) {H2L2 = N,N′-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine and HL3 = 2-((3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropylimino)methyl)-6-ethoxyphenol} A methanol solution of (20mL) 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane (0.12mL, 1mmol) and 3-ethoxysalicyldehyde (332mg, 2mmol) was refluxed for ca. 1h to form a Schiff base ligand, H2L2. Iron(III) perchlorate hydrate (354mg, 1mmol) was added to the methanol solution of the Schiff base ligand, H2L2 under stirring condition to produce a deep red coloured solution. A methanol solution (10mL) of 3-ethoxysalicyldehyde (166mg, 1mmol) was then slowly added to it, followed by the addition of a methanol solution (10mL) of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane (0.12mL, 1mmol) and the stirring was continued for additional 2h. Diffraction quality green coloured single crystals of complex 2 were obtained after few days on slow evaporation of the solution in open atmosphere. (0008) Yield: 514mg (∼64%); based on iron(III). Anal. Calc. for C37H50FeN4O10Cl (FW=802.11): C, 55.35; H, 6.23; N, 6.98. Found: C, 55.3; H, 6.2; N, 7.0%. FT-IR (KBr, cm-1): 3212, 3175 (νN-H), 2970-2868 (νC-H), 1620 (νC=N), 2082 (νClO4). UV-VIS [λmax (nm)] [εmax (Lmol-1cm-1)] (acetonitrile): 232 (2.52×104); 269 (1.49×104); 334 (4.58×103); 528 (1.90×103). | |
In methanol for 2h; Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 1h; Reflux; | ||
In ethanol for 1h; Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 2h; Reflux; | 2.2.1.1. Synthesis of H2La [N,N'-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine], H2Lb [N,N'-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine], H2Lc [N,N'-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine] and H2Ld [N,N'-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine] General procedure: A methanol solution(10 mL) of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (1 mmol, 0.12 mL)was mixed separately with of 3-methoxysalicylaldehyde (2 mmol,304 mg) and 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde, (2 mmol, 332 mg) and theresulting solutions were allowed to reflux for ca. 2 h to synthesizetwo hexadentate N2O4 donor Schiff base ligands, H2La [N,N'-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine] andH2Lb [N,N'-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine]respectively. Other two hexadentate Schiff bases, H2Lc [N,N'-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine] and H2Ld [N,N'-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine] were synthesized followingthe similar procedure as mentioned above except 1,3-propanediamine(1 mmol, 0.11 mL) was used as the diamine instead of2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine. | |
In methanol for 0.2h; Reflux; | A Schiff base ligand, H2L’ {H2L’ = N,N’-bis(3-ethoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-propane-1,3-diamine} was prepared by refluxing2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine (~1 mmol, 0.12 mL) with3- ethoxysalicylaldehyde (~2 mmol, 0.330 g) in methanol solution(15 mL) for ~2 h. The resulting solution was then cooled in an ice bath and solid sodium borohydride (3 mmol, 0.120 g) was addedin portion under stirring condition. Afterward, the pH of the solutionwas adjusted with glacial acetic acid (2 mL) and the solutionwas evaporated to dryness using a rotary evaporator (~60 °C).Finally, the remaining semisolid mass was dissolved in distilledwater (15 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (15 mL) toobtain the desired reduced Schiff base ligand, H2L. | |
In methanol for 2h; Reflux; | 2.2.1. Synthesis of (2,2-dimethyl-(1,3-propylene))-bis(3-ethoxysalicylideneimine) (H2L1) A clear yellow solution of ligand, H2L2, was synthesized byrefluxing a methanol solution of 2,2dimethyl1,3propanediamine(0.1 ml, 1 mmol) and 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde (330 mg, 2 mmol) in1:2 ratio for 2 h. It was then used directly for the preparation of thecomplex. | |
In methanol for 2h; Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 1.5h; Reflux; | ||
In methanol Reflux; | ||
In methanol for 3h; Reflux; | ||
at 65℃; for 2h; | ||
In methanol for 2h; Reflux; | 2.2.1. Synthesis of H2L1 [(1,3-propanediyl)bis(iminomethylene)bis(6-methoxyphenol)] A solution of 3-methoxysalicylaldehyde (2 mmol, 0.30 g) and 1,3-propanediamine (1 mmol, 0.11 mL) in 20 mL of methanol wasrefluxed for 2 h to prepare the hexadentate N2O4 donor Schiff baseligand, H2La = N,N’-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)propane-1,3-diamine.Then the solution was cooled to 0 C and solid sodium borohydride(2.00 mmol, 0.075 g) was gently added to the methanol solution withconstant stirring. The resulting solution was acidified with glacial aceticacid (10 mL) and placed under reduced pressure in a rotary evaporator(~60 C). The residue was dissolved in water (15 mL) and extracted withdichloromethane (15 mL) using a separating funnel. The ligand solutionin dichloromethane was dried using anhydrous sodium acetate andfiltered. Evaporation of the dichloromethane under reduced pressuregave the reduced ligand, H2L1, which was dissolved in methanol. Theligand was not isolated and was used directly for the synthesis of complex1. | |
In methanol for 1h; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | To a round-bottomed flask was added 4-tert-butyl-2,6-diformylphenol (1.20 g, 5.80 mmol), NaClO4 (2.81 g, 23.2 mmol), acetic acid (0.66 mL, 11.6 mmol) and methanol (90 mL). This solution was heated to 70 C. whilst stirring, as the solution started to boil, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (0.70 mL, 5.8 mmol) was added slowly in methanol (30 mL). The yellow reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, and left stirring for 24 hours, after which a bright orange precipitate was filtered and washed with cold (-78 C.) methanol (1.85 g, 95%). The product was suspended in methanol (180 mL). The suspension was cooled to 0 C. and NaBH4 (2.65 g, 69.9 mmol) was added slowly. As NaBH4 was added, the red-orange suspension turned to a clear solution. Water was added slowly, and the solution turned cloudy. Once precipitate started to form, the mixture was left overnight and H2L11 was filtered off as a white solid (1.21 g, 88%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | In ethanol for 2h; Reflux; | 2.2. Syntheses of Schiff-base ligands General procedure: The ligand H2L1'(3-methoxysalicylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propandiamine was synthesized by adding 3-methoxy-salicylaldehyde(0.609 g, 4 mmol) to a solution of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (0.204 g, 2 mmol) in ethanol (20 ml). Afterrefluxing for 2 h the solution was left to evaporate slowly at roomtemperature. After 7 days, yellow crystals of H2L1'were isolated.The compound was characterized by using IR, lH NMR spectroscopyand elemental analyses (CHN). Other ligands were produced by thismethod. The X-ray structures of some of the ligands were reportedin previous journal papers [28-30]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | In N,N-dimethyl acetamide; at 160℃;Sealed tube; | <strong>[573675-27-1]3-amino-5-bromo-pyridine-2-carbonitrile</strong> (500 mg, 2.52 mmol), 2,2-dimethylpropane-l,3- diamine (774 mg, 7.57 mmol) and DMAc (5 ml) were placed in a microwave vial. The vial was sealed and the reaction was heated at l60C in a sand bath and stirred overnight. The reaction was cooled to rt, water was added and a solid which precipitated was obtained. The pale yellow solid was filtered, washed with water and dried in an oven at 60C under vacuum to give 700 mg of the desired product (yield 98 %), used in the next step without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | Stage #1: zinc(II) acetate dihydrate; 3,6-diformylcatechol In methanol; chloroform; water at 20℃; for 17h; Stage #2: cerium chloride In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #3: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane In methanol at 20℃; for 17h; | 3 (Manufacturing Example 3) Zinc acetate dihydrate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)Methanol (20 mL) and water (10 mL) were added to (109.8 mg, 0.500 mmol) to dissolve the mixture.2,3-Dihydroxybenzene-1,4-dicarbaldehyde (83.1 mg, 0.500 mmol)Chloroform solution (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours.After distilling off the solvent and drying under reduced pressure, methanol (30 mL) was added.Cerium chloride (III) (anhydrous) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)(41.1 mg, 0.166 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.Then 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine(Made by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)(52.8 mg, 0.516 mmol) methanol solution(3 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours.The solvent was distilled off and dried under 0.05 mmHg.It was dissolved in methanol (6 mL) and the solution was added dropwise to diethyl ether (200 mL) to reprecipitate the complex.The resulting powder is filtered andBy drying, it is represented by the above formula (i).In the formula, X1 is zinc, X2 is a dimethylmethylene group,Complex where X3 is a chlorine ion(132 mg, 0.117 mmol, 70% yield) was obtained.The structure of the obtained complex was confirmed by mass spectrometry. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | In methanol for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: cycl-isopropylidene malonate; 2-nitro-benzaldehyde With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 20℃; for 1h; Green chemistry; Stage #2: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane; 1,1-di(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethylene In water for 4h; Reflux; Green chemistry; | General procedure for synthesis of functionalizedpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-6-ones (for example 3a) General procedure: A mixture of Meldrum’s acid (1 mmol, 0.13 g), 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (1 mmol, 0.14 g), PTSA (10 mol%, 0.017 g) and 3 mL H2Oin a 10 mL flask was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. Then, 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethylene (1 mmol, 0.16 g) and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (1 mmol, 0.10 g) were added to the reaction mixture and was stirred at reflux conditions for 4 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion of the reaction, the precipitated product was collected by filtration and washed with ethanol to give the pure product 3a in 81% yield. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | Stage #1: cycl-isopropylidene malonate; ortho-anisaldehyde With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 20℃; for 1h; Green chemistry; Stage #2: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane; 1,1-di(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethylene In water for 4h; Reflux; Green chemistry; | General procedure for synthesis of functionalizedpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-6-ones (for example 3a) General procedure: A mixture of Meldrum’s acid (1 mmol, 0.13 g), 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (1 mmol, 0.14 g), PTSA (10 mol%, 0.017 g) and 3 mL H2Oin a 10 mL flask was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. Then, 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethylene (1 mmol, 0.16 g) and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (1 mmol, 0.10 g) were added to the reaction mixture and was stirred at reflux conditions for 4 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion of the reaction, the precipitated product was collected by filtration and washed with ethanol to give the pure product 3a in 81% yield. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | Stage #1: cycl-isopropylidene malonate; 4-chlorobenzaldehyde With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 20℃; for 1h; Green chemistry; Stage #2: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane; 1,1-di(methylsulfanyl)-2-nitroethylene In water for 4h; Reflux; Green chemistry; | General procedure for synthesis of functionalizedpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-6-ones (for example 3a) A mixture of Meldrum’s acid (1 mmol, 0.13 g), 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (1 mmol, 0.14 g), PTSA (10 mol%, 0.017 g) and 3 mL H2Oin a 10 mL flask was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. Then, 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethylene (1 mmol, 0.16 g) and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (1 mmol, 0.10 g) were added to the reaction mixture and was stirred at reflux conditions for 4 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion of the reaction, the precipitated product was collected by filtration and washed with ethanol to give the pure product 3a in 81% yield. 3,3-Dimethyl-9-nitro-8-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4,7,8-hexahydro-6H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-6-one (3a) White powder, m.p = 220-224 °C, 0.271 g, yield: 81%. IR (KBr) (νmax, cm-1): 3090 (NH), 1717 (C=O), 1617(NC=C), 1506 (C-NO2). Anal. Calcd. for C16H18N3O3Cl (335.10): C, 57.23; H, 5.40; N, 12.51%. Found C, 57.20;H, 5.42; N, 12.53%. MS (EI, 70 eV): m/z (%): 302 (8), 286(87), 271 (100), 244 (78), 216 (39). 1H NMR (300 MHz,DMSO-d6): 0.98 (6H, s, CH3),2.73 (1H, d, 2JHH = 15.9 Hz,3JHH = 1.2 Hz, CH2), 3.21-3.36 (4H, m, CH2),3.62 (1H,d, 3JHH = 12.8 Hz, CH2),4.63 (1H, d, 3JHH = 6.6 Hz, CH),7.17 (2H, d, 3JHH = 8.2 Hz, 2CH of Ar), 7.33 (2H, d,3JHH = 8.2 Hz, 2CH of Ar), 11.51 (1H, s, NH).13C NMR(75 MHz, DMSO-d6): 23.07 (CH3), 23.41 (CH3), 26.77(CH), 35.48 (C(CH3)2), 38.01 (CH2), 49.35 (CH2), 50.07(CH2), 108.06 (C-NO2), 128.22 (2CH of Ar), 128.56 (2CHof Ar), 131.46 (Cipso-Ar), 140.31 (Cipso-Ar), 151.44 (NCN),168.47 (C=O). |
Tags: 7328-91-8 synthesis path| 7328-91-8 SDS| 7328-91-8 COA| 7328-91-8 purity| 7328-91-8 application| 7328-91-8 NMR| 7328-91-8 COA| 7328-91-8 structure
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P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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