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Chemical Structure| 74863-84-6 Chemical Structure| 74863-84-6

Structure of Argatroban
CAS No.: 74863-84-6

Chemical Structure| 74863-84-6

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Argatroban is a potent and selective synthetic thrombin inhibitor with Ki ranging from 5 nM to 39 nM, used as an anticoagulant.

Synonyms: MCI-9038; MD-805; Argipidine

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Product Details of Argatroban

CAS No. :74863-84-6
Formula : C23H36N6O5S
M.W : 508.63
SMILES Code : O=C([C@@H]1N(C([C@@H](NS(=O)(C2=CC=CC3=C2NCC(C)C3)=O)CCCNC(N)=N)=O)CC[C@@H](C)C1)O
Synonyms :
MCI-9038; MD-805; Argipidine
MDL No. :MFCD23102419

Safety of Argatroban

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H312-H319-H332
Precautionary Statements:P280-P305+P351+P338

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

Target
  • Thrombin

    Thrombin, Ki:5-39 nM

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
Macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells 10 μM 24 hours To evaluate oxaliplatin-induced HMGB1 release PMC6822350
PC-3 10 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM 24 h To evaluate the inhibitory effect of Argatroban on the E2F1:MTA1 complex and its impact on HAS2 expression. Results showed that Argatroban significantly reduced HAS2 transcript and protein levels without affecting E2F1 and MTA1 expression. PMC6401510
SK-Mel-147 10 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM 24 h To evaluate the inhibitory effect of Argatroban on the E2F1:MTA1 complex and its impact on HAS2 expression. Results showed that Argatroban significantly reduced HAS2 transcript and protein levels without affecting E2F1 and MTA1 expression. PMC6401510
Murine lung epithelial cells 100 nM Argatroban inhibited Morf4l1-dependent histone acetylation, reduced its cytotoxicity, and improved survival of mice with experimental lung injury at doses that had no anticoagulant activity. PMC4758684
Primary culture of rat Schwann cells 3 μM 48 hours To assess oxaliplatin's effect on HMGB1 release from Schwann cells PMC6822350
Platelets 0.4-16 μg/mL 30 minutes To evaluate the effect of Argatroban on VITT IgG binding to PF4, results showed Argatroban at therapeutic concentrations did not significantly inhibit VITT IgG binding to PF4 PMC11599978

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
NMRI nude mice Melanoma metastasis model Intraperitoneal injection 9 mg/kg body weight Every other day for 4 weeks To evaluate the inhibitory effect of Argatroban on melanoma metastasis in vivo. Results showed that Argatroban significantly reduced the formation of lung metastases and decreased HAS2 expression and infiltration of tumor-associated macrophages. PMC6401510
Mice Experimental pneumonia model Intratracheal 5 µg/mouse Single dose, for 24 hours Argatroban inhibited Morf4l1-dependent histone acetylation, reduced its cytotoxicity, and improved survival of mice with experimental lung injury at doses that had no anticoagulant activity. PMC4758684
DdY mice Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy model Intraperitoneal injection 10 mg/kg Single administration To evaluate the impact of thrombin inhibitor on TMα's anti-neuropathic activity PMC6822350
Mice K/BxN transgenic mice and serum transfer-induced arthritis (STIA) model Ex vivo co-incubation 350 µM Single treatment Argatroban inhibited the fluorescence signal of RACPP NleTPRSFL, indicating that it reduced probe cleavage by inhibiting thrombin activity. PMC5745304
C57BL/6J mice Carotid artery thrombolysis stroke model (iCAT) Intravenous 80 mg/kg bolus; 40 mg/kg/min infusion over 60 minutes Single administration, duration of 60 minutes To evaluate the effect of argatroban combined with rtPA on thrombolysis and recanalization. Results showed that argatroban increased recanalization rates to 50%, but also increased carotid artery embolization and stroke-related mortality. PMC9631707
Mice VITT mouse model Osmotic pump 120 μg/kg/h Continuous infusion To assess the effect of Argatroban on thrombosis in VITT mice, results showed Argatroban significantly reduced clot formation but did not ameliorate thrombocytopenia PMC11599978
Mice Bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis model Intraperitoneal injection 9 mg/kg Daily for 14 days Argatroban significantly improved the survival of PN-1?/? mice by inhibiting thrombin activity, reducing the accumulation of inflammatory cells and platelets in the lungs. PMC6156894

Clinical Trial:

NCT Number Conditions Phases Recruitment Completion Date Locations
NCT00603824 Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopen... More >>ia Less << Phase 4 Withdrawn(PI relocated) - -
NCT01911624 Staphylococcus Aureus Bacterae... More >>mia Less << Phase 2 Completed - Belgium ... More >> KUleuven/UZ Gasthuisberg Leuven, Belgium, 3000 Less <<
NCT00921856 Coronary Vasospasm ... More >> Microvascular Angina Coronary Artery Disease Less << Not Applicable Recruiting December 2019 Germany ... More >> Robert Bosch Medical Center Recruiting Stuttgart, Germany, 70376 Contact: Peter Ong, MD    +4971181016048    petereong@gmail.com    Contact: Anastasios Athanasiadis, MD    +4971181015444 Less <<
NCT01162824 Endothelial Dysfunction ... More >> Atherosclerosis Inflammation Myocardial Ischemia Less << Not Applicable Unknown December 2011 United Kingdom ... More >> Department of Cardiology, St George's Healthcare NHS Trust Recruiting London, England, United Kingdom, SW17 0RE Contact: Peter E Ong, MD    +44208725 ext 2628    pong@sgul.ac.uk    Sub-Investigator: Peter E Ong, MD Less <<
NCT02935530 Gynecologic Neoplasms ... More >> Venous Thromboembolism Low Molecular Weight Heparin Argatroban Less << Phase 3 Unknown December 2017 China, Hubei ... More >> Tongji Hospital Recruiting Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430000 Contact: Danhui Weng, M.D.    027-83663351    dhweng@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn Less <<
NCT03735979 Acute Ischemic Stroke Phase 3 Not yet recruiting April 2023 United States, Ohio ... More >> University of Cincinnati Medical Center Not yet recruiting Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267 Contact: Natalie Kreitzer, MD       kreitzne@UCMAIL.UC.EDU Less <<
NCT01304238 - Completed - -
NCT01304238 - Completed - -
NCT00508924 Coronary Artery Disease ... More >> Angina, Unstable Less << Phase 2 Completed - Belgium ... More >> Aalst, Belgium Germany Bad Nauheim, Germany Cologne, Germany Dachau, Germany Dueren, Germany Frankfurt, Germany Halle, Germany Mainz, Germany Less <<
NCT00153946 Stroke Phase 4 Completed - Japan ... More >> EAST Study Office c/o National Cardiovascular Center Suita, Osaka, Japan, 565-8565 Less <<
NCT00035178 Kidney Failure, Chronic|Renal ... More >>Disease, End-Stage Less << PHASE4 COMPLETED 2025-11-02 University of Chicago, Section... More >> of Nephrology, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States|DaVita Clinical Research, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404, United States Less <<
NCT00039858 Thrombocytopenia|Thrombosis PHASE4 COMPLETED 2025-03-06 Mattel Children's Hospital at ... More >>UCLA, Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States|Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California, 92868, United States|Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States|University of Chicago Children's Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States|Children's Hospital of Illinois, Peoria, Illinois, 61614, United States|Kosair Children's Hospital, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States|Children's Hospital of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States|Michigan Congenital Heart Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States|Rainbow Babies at Children's Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States|Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, 97201, United States|Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States|Primary Children's Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States|Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States Less <<
NCT00508924 - Completed - -
NCT00798525 Heparin Induced Thrombocytopen... More >>ia (HIT) Less << Phase 4 Terminated(Supply of Lepirudin... More >> ended on 01. April 2012, thus trial terminated on 31. March 2012) Less << - Germany ... More >> Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf Klinik für Anästhesiologie Düsseldorf, Germany, 40225 Less <<
NCT00198588 Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopen... More >>ia Less << Phase 3 Completed - Japan ... More >> National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 4600001 Nagoya University Hospital Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 4668560 Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 4668650 National Hospital Organization Hakodate National Hospital Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan, 0418512 National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, 0030804 Kurume University Hospital Kurume, Hukuoka, Japan, 8300011 Kobe University Hospital Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, 6500017 Kobe City General Hospital Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, 6500046 Iwate Medical University Hospital Morioka, Iwate, Japan, 0208505 Tokai University Hospital Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan, 2591193 Mie University Hospital Tsu, Mie, Japan, 5148507 National Cardiovascular Center Suita, Osaka, Japan, 5658565 Sakakibara Memorial Hospital Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan, 1830003 National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center Iwakuni, Yamaguchi, Japan, 7408510 Yamaguchi University Hospital Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan, 7558505 Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital Kyoto, Japan, 6028026 Kyoto University Hospital Kyoto, Japan, 6068507 The University of Tokyo Hospital Tokyo, Japan, 1138655 National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center Tokyo, Japan, 1528902 Keio University Hospital Tokyo, Japan, 1608582 Less <<
NCT00787332 - Terminated(Low enrollment) - -
NCT00861692 Heparin-induced Thrombocytopen... More >>ia Type II Less << Phase 2 Completed - France ... More >> Saint Etienne, France Less <<
NCT01246011 - Terminated(Enrollment was too ... More >>slow.) Less << - -
NCT00787332 Suspected Heparin-Induced Thro... More >>mbocytopenia Less << Phase 4 Terminated(Low enrollment) - -
NCT00268762 Ischemic Stroke Phase 1 Phase 2 Completed - United States, Alabama ... More >> University of Alabama-Birmingham Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35249 United States, California Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048 United States, Louisiana Tulane University New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112 United States, Texas University of Texas-Southwestern Dallas Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390 Memorial Hermann Hospital-Medical Center Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 Memorial Hermann Southwest Hospital Houston, Texas, United States, 77074 Less <<
NCT00268762 - Completed - -
NCT01246011 Coronary Artery Bypass Graft S... More >>urgery Presence of Heparin/Platelet Factor 4 Antibody Less << Phase 4 Terminated(Enrollment was too ... More >>slow.) Less << - United States, Massachusetts ... More >> Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02474 Less <<
NCT01163604 CVD Phase 4 Completed - China, Jiangsu ... More >> Department of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210002 Less <<
NCT01464788 - Terminated(The study was halte... More >>d prematurely at 90 of 105 planned patients due to the beneficial results of embolectomy clinical trials.) Less << - -
NCT01734252 Achievement of a Sufficient Th... More >>rombosis Prohpylaxis in Clitically Ill Patients With Heparin Resistance Less << PHASE2 COMPLETED 2016-04-01 Medical University Innsbruck /... More >> Department for General and Surgical Intensive Care Medicine, Innsbruck, 6020, Austria Less <<
NCT03552354 Stroke, Ischemic Phase 4 Recruiting January 8, 2019 China, Liaoning ... More >> General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region Recruiting Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 10016 Contact: Hui-sheng Chen, Doctor Less <<
NCT00861692 - Completed - -
NCT01464788 Ischemic Stroke Phase 2 Terminated(The study was halte... More >>d prematurely at 90 of 105 planned patients due to the beneficial results of embolectomy clinical trials.) Less << - United States, Texas ... More >> University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 Less <<
NCT02448069 Stroke|Cerebral Ischemia PHASE2 COMPLETED 2025-08-16 University of Texas Health Sci... More >>ence Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, 77030, United States Less <<
NCT01163604 - Completed - -
NCT03740958 Stroke Phase 4 Not yet recruiting June 30, 2021 -
NCT01980316 CVD Phase 4 Completed - China, Jiangsu ... More >> Department of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210009 Less <<
NCT03506009 Argatroban, Rt-PA Phase 4 Terminated(it is very difficul... More >>t to recruit qualified patients) Less << - China, Liaoning ... More >> General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 10016 Less <<
NCT04275180 Acute Progressive Ischemic Str... More >>oke Less << PHASE4 COMPLETED 2023-01-31 Min Lou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 3... More >>10000, China|People's Hospital of Anji, Anji, China|Jiaxing Second Hospital, Jiaxing, China|Ninghai First Hospital, Ninghai, China|Quzhou Kecheng People's Hospital, Quzhou, China|Tongxiang Diyi Renmin Hospital, Tongxiang, China Less <<
NCT05740371 Stable Coronary Artery Disease... More >> (CAD)|Unstable Angina (Troponin Negative) Less << PHASE4 COMPLETED 2021-05-06 University Hospital Frankfurt,... More >> Frankfurt am Main, Hessen, 60590, Germany|Herz-Kreislauf-Zentrum Klinikum Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Rotenburg an der Fulda, Hessen, 36199, Germany Less <<

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

1.97mL

0.39mL

0.20mL

9.83mL

1.97mL

0.98mL

19.66mL

3.93mL

1.97mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
Protocol 2

References

 

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