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Chemical Structure| 674289-55-5 Chemical Structure| 674289-55-5

Structure of Blebbistatin
CAS No.: 674289-55-5

Chemical Structure| 674289-55-5

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(-)-Blebbistatin is a cell-permeable inhibitor for non muscle myosin II ATPase with IC50 of ~2 μM in cell-free assays, does not inhibit myosin light chain kinase, inhibits contraction of the cleavage furrow without disrupting mitosis or contractile ring assembly.

Synonyms: (±)-Blebbistatin

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Product Details of Blebbistatin

CAS No. :674289-55-5
Formula : C18H16N2O2
M.W : 292.33
SMILES Code : O=C1C2(O)C(N(C3=CC=CC=C3)CC2)=NC4=C1C=C(C)C=C4
Synonyms :
(±)-Blebbistatin
MDL No. :MFCD04113775

Safety of Blebbistatin

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P305+P351+P338

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

Description
Blebbistatin, a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, enhances directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs), accelerates wound healing, and preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. It impedes cell migration [1][2].

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
human iPSC-derived motor neurons 25 μM 24 to 72 h promotes neurite outgrowth and branching Nat Commun. 2025 Mar 26;16(1):2975
NIH 3T3 cells 1 μM and 5 μM 7 h Evaluating the effect of Blebbistatin on cell migration, results showed cell migration speed decreased from 15.7 μm/h (control) to 8.8 μm/h (1 μM) and 7.5 μm/h (5 μM). Biosens Bioelectron. 2021 Dec 1;193:113533
U87 glioblastoma cells 100 µM 24 h To assess the effect of myosin II inhibition on protrusion formation in U87 cells. Results showed that blebbistatin treatment increased protrusion length but reduced alignment of protrusions to fibers. Biomaterials. 2019 Mar;197:101-118
Human foreskin fibroblast (HFF) cells 100 µM 24 h To assess the effect of myosin II inhibition on protrusion formation in HFF cells. Results showed that blebbistatin treatment did not affect protrusion length but reduced alignment of protrusions to fibers. Biomaterials. 2019 Mar;197:101-118
Dictyostelium myosin II 100 μM Inhibits the ATPase activity of Dictyostelium myosin II with an IC50 of 7 μM and 95% inhibition at 100 μM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Feb 1;102(5):1472-7.
mouse hepatic stellate cells 12.5, 25, 50 μM 24 h To study the effects of blebbistatin on cell migration. Results showed that blebbistatin promoted wound-induced cell migration. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Jan 1;159(2):304-15
mouse hepatic stellate cells 50 μM 2 h To study the effects of blebbistatin on intracellular calcium release. Results showed that blebbistatin blocked endothelin-1-induced intracellular calcium release. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Jan 1;159(2):304-15

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
C57BL/6J mice FeCl3-induced carotid artery thrombosis model Intraperitoneal injection 1 mg/kg Single dose, observed for 60 minutes To investigate the effect and potential mechanism of blebbistatin on FeCl3-induced carotid artery thrombosis. Results showed that blebbistatin significantly reduced carotid artery thrombosis, inhibited NMMHC IIA expression, and impeded TF expression via the GSK3β-NF-κB signalling pathway. Int J Biol Sci. 2017 May 15;13(5):630-639
Zebrafish Transgenic Tg(fli:EGFP) zebrafish larvae Water solution 100 µM Single dose, 24 hours duration To assess the effect of myosin II inhibition on U87 cell alignment to blood vessels in zebrafish brain. Results showed that blebbistatin treatment reduced alignment of U87 cells to blood vessels. Biomaterials. 2019 Mar;197:101-118

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.42mL

0.68mL

0.34mL

17.10mL

3.42mL

1.71mL

34.21mL

6.84mL

3.42mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1

References

 

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