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Chemical Structure| 115066-14-3 Chemical Structure| 115066-14-3

Structure of CNQX
CAS No.: 115066-14-3

Chemical Structure| 115066-14-3

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CNQX is a potent and selective non-NMDA iGluR antagonist.

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Product Details of CNQX

CAS No. :115066-14-3
Formula : C9H4N4O4
M.W : 232.16
SMILES Code : [O-][N+](=O)C1=C(C=C2NC(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1)C#N
MDL No. :MFCD00069232

Safety of CNQX

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Danger
Hazard Statements:H302-H361-H372-H410
Precautionary Statements:P201-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P312
Class:9
UN#:3077
Packing Group:

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
mouse cerebellar Purkinje cells 40 μM CNQX completely blocked the rapid EPSC Neuron. 2008 Aug 14;59(3):392-8
mouse cerebellar Purkinje cells 10 μM CNQX reduced the amplitude of the rapid EPSC by about 90% Neuron. 2008 Aug 14;59(3):392-8
pTRG neurons 50 μM CNQX and AP5 greatly reduced the EPSCs induced by MLR stimulation Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jan 10;109(2):E84-92
respiratory motoneurons 1 mM CNQX and AP5 significantly reduced the area of EPSPs induced by MLR stimulation Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jan 10;109(2):E84-92
GluA1 AMPARs 100 nM To study the inhibitory effect of CNQX on GluA1 AMPARs J Physiol. 2011 Nov 15;589(Pt 22):5383-90
tsA201 cells 100 nM To study the inhibitory effect of CNQX on GluA1 AMPARs J Physiol. 2011 Nov 15;589(Pt 22):5383-90
Layer V pyramidal neurons in rat prefrontal cortex slices 30 µM To test the effect of CNQX on 5-HT-induced synaptic activity. Results showed that CNQX completely blocked the increase in synaptic activity induced by 5-HT J Physiol. 2004 May 1;556(Pt 3):739-54

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
Lampreys Semi-intact preparations Local injections 1 mM Blockade of excitatory transmission in the dorsal MLR markedly reduced the respiratory increases associated with locomotion Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jan 10;109(2):E84-92
Rat Anesthetized rats Local application 20 μM Single application Inhibited spontaneous EPSCs J Physiol. 2012 May 15;590(10):2225-31
Rats Water maze test Bilateral intra-LHb infusion 267 ng/side Single injection, behavioral testing performed 15 minutes post-injection To investigate the role of LHb in encoding and retrieval of spatial memory. Results showed that CNQX infusion prevented encoding and retrieval, but not consolidation of spatial information. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2015 Nov;40(12):2843-51
Cats Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) model Bilateral cerebellar cortex injection 3 mM,5–20 μl Single injection, lasting 20 minutes To investigate the effect of CNQX blockade of excitatory neurotransmission in the cerebellar cortex on VOR gain. Results showed complete reversal of short-term memory expression and only partial effect on long-term memory expression. J Neurosci. 2005 Aug 31;25(35):7979-85

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

4.31mL

0.86mL

0.43mL

21.54mL

4.31mL

2.15mL

43.07mL

8.61mL

4.31mL

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