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Chemical Structure| 487-79-6 Chemical Structure| 487-79-6

Structure of Kainic acid
CAS No.: 487-79-6

Chemical Structure| 487-79-6

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Kainic acid is a potent excitotoxin and an agonist of ionotropic glutamate receptor subtypes. Kainic acid induces seizures and is widely used in neuroscience research to model epilepsy.

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Product Citations

Product Citations

Voronkov, DN ; Egorova, AV ; Fedorova, EN ; Ryabova, MS ; Pavlova, AK ; Stavrovskaya, AV , et al.

Abstract: The reorganization of the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and changes in mitochondrial fission were evaluated using the kainate model of temporal lobe epilepsy. In 28 days after administration of 0.5 μg kainic acid, disturbances in the distribution of neuronal precursors in the subgranular zone of the hippocampus, thickening of the granular layer, and an increase in the content of synaptophysin in the molecular layer were detected. The observed changes were accompanied by an increase in the content of mitochondrial fission regulator protein Drp1 (dynamin related protein) and modification of the mitochondrial network in granular neurons of the dentate gyrus. These observations indicate a significant role of Drp1 in pathological rearrangements of the hippocampus during epileptogenesis and allow considering it as a potential target for pharmacological agents.

Keywords: kainic acid ; hippocampal sclerosis ; mitochondrial fission ; Drp1

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Product Details of Kainic acid

CAS No. :487-79-6
Formula : C10H15NO4
M.W : 213.23
SMILES Code : O=C(O)C[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC[C@@H]1C(C)=C
MDL No. :MFCD00077806
InChI Key :VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N
Pubchem ID :10255

Safety of Kainic acid

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H312-H332
Precautionary Statements:P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P304+P340-P330-P363-P501

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

Clinical Trial:

NCT Number Conditions Phases Recruitment Completion Date Locations
NCT02108015 Healthy Volunteers Phase 1 Terminated - United States, Maryland ... More >> National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 Less <<
NCT03244345 Depression and Epilepsy Not Applicable Recruiting February 20, 2021 France ... More >> Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille Recruiting Marseille, France, 13354 Contact: Aïleen Mc Gonigal, MD       aileen.mcgonigal@ap-hm.fr    Chu Tours Not yet recruiting Tours, France Contact: Bertrand DE TOFFOL, MD/PhD       bertrand.detoffol@univ-tours.fr Less <<

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

4.69mL

0.94mL

0.47mL

23.45mL

4.69mL

2.34mL

46.90mL

9.38mL

4.69mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
Protocol 2

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