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Chemical Structure| 158966-92-8 Chemical Structure| 158966-92-8

Structure of Montelukast
CAS No.: 158966-92-8

Chemical Structure| 158966-92-8

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Montelukast is a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) antagonist widely used for the prevention and treatment of asthma and allergic diseases, with significant clinical applications.

Synonyms: MK0476 free base; MK-476; MK0476

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Product Details of Montelukast

CAS No. :158966-92-8
Formula : C35H36ClNO3S
M.W : 586.18
SMILES Code : O=C(CC1(CC1)CS[C@H](CCC2=CC=CC=C2C(O)(C)C)C3=CC=CC(/C=C/C4=NC5=CC(Cl)=CC=C5C=C4)=C3)O
Synonyms :
MK0476 free base; MK-476; MK0476
MDL No. :MFCD05662278
InChI Key :UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N
Pubchem ID :5281040

Safety of Montelukast

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P264-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313-P362

Isoform Comparison

Biological Activity

Description
Montelukast (MK0476 free base) is a potent, selective, and orally active antagonist of the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). It finds utility in asthma and liver injury research. Moreover, Montelukast exhibits antioxidant properties in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, potentially mitigating cardiac damage. Additionally, it reduces eosinophil infiltration in asthmatic airways and holds promise for COVID-19 research[1][2][3][4].

In Vitro:

Cell Line
Concentration Treated Time Description References
RKO cells 10 µM 30 minutes reduced endogenous PD-L1 expression Cell Commun Signal. 2023 Jun 14;21(1):138.
Human CD4+ naïve T cells 0.2 μM, 2 μM, 20 μM 72 hours To study the effect of Montelukast on Th17 cell differentiation. Results showed that Montelukast inhibited Th17 cell differentiation in a dose-dependent manner and suppressed the NF-κB signaling pathway. Int J Biol Sci. 2024 Mar 25;20(6):2168-2186.
HaCaT keratinocytes 10 μM 48 hours To evaluate the effect of Montelukast on M5-induced keratinocyte proliferation. Results showed that Montelukast significantly inhibited keratinocyte proliferation and modulated the NF-κB signaling pathway. Int J Biol Sci. 2024 Mar 25;20(6):2168-2186.
MonoMac6 (MM6) cells 1 μM 1 hour To investigate the inhibitory effect of Montelukast on LTD4-induced expression of cytokines and chemokines. Results showed that Montelukast significantly attenuated the LTD4-induced increases in TNF-α and MIP-1α mRNA and protein levels. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Feb 20;115(8):1907-1912.

In Vivo:

Species
Animal Model
Administration Dosage Frequency Description References
BALB/c mice RSV infection model Oral 30 mg/kg Once daily, from 1 day before initial infection to Day 6 after infection To evaluate the effects of montelukast on airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation after RSV infection. Results showed that montelukast administered during primary infection reduced AHR and inflammation and increased IFN-γ production. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Aug 15;182(4):455-63
Mice WT, RAG2−/−, STAT6−/− mice Intragastric 0.2 mg Once daily for three days To evaluate the effect of montelukast on LTD4-induced IL-5 production by ILC2. Results showed that LTD4 significantly increased the percentage of IL-5-producing ILC2, and montelukast pretreatment significantly reduced this effect. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013 Jul;132(1):205-13.
BALB/c mice IMQ-induced psoriasis-like model Topical application and intraperitoneal injection 30 mg (cream group), 10 mg/kg (i.p. group) Once daily for 6 consecutive days To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Montelukast on IMQ-induced psoriasis-like lesions. Results showed that Montelukast significantly reduced PASI scores, decreased inflammatory cell infiltration, and inhibited the NF-κB signaling pathway. Int J Biol Sci. 2024 Mar 25;20(6):2168-2186.
Mice CaCl2-induced AAA model, AngII-infused ApoE−/− mice model, PPE-induced AAA model Oral 0.1 mg/kg/d and 1 mg/kg/d Once daily for 21 days To evaluate the preventive and therapeutic effects of Montelukast on AAA development. Results demonstrated that Montelukast significantly reduced aortic dilation, MMP-9 and MIP-1α levels, and showed protective effects in three different AAA models. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Feb 20;115(8):1907-1912.
Mice Juvenile mouse brain irradiation injury model Intraperitoneal injection 10 mg/kg Daily for 4 or 14 days To investigate the protective effects of montelukast on radiation-induced injury in the developing brain. Results showed that montelukast reduced cell death during the acute phase after CIR and decreased microglial activation post-irradiation. However, under normal conditions, montelukast reduced hippocampal cell proliferation. Cell Death Dis. 2018 Jul 10;9(7):775
Male CD-1 mice Inflammation-induced encephalopathy of prematurity model Intraperitoneal injection 1–30 mg/kg Twice daily from P1 to P4, once on P5, and continued for a further 5 days Montelukast was found to attenuate both peripheral and central inflammation, reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory molecules (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF) in the brain. Inflammation induced a reduction in parvalbumin-positive interneuron density in the cortex, which was normalised with high-dose montelukast. The lowest effective dose, 3 mg/kg, was able to improve anxiety and spatial learning deficits in this model of inflammatory injury, and alterations in cortical mean diffusivity were not present in animals that received this dose of montelukast. J Neuroinflammation. 2022 Oct 29;19(1):265

Clinical Trial:

NCT Number Conditions Phases Recruitment Completion Date Locations
NCT00299910 Sleep Disordered Breathing PHASE4 UNKNOWN - Pediatric Sleep Center, Soroka... More >> University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel Less <<
NCT04818723 Nephrotic Syndrome COMPLETED 2020-05-30 Department of Pediatric Nephro... More >>logy, The Children's Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan, PPunjab, Pakistan Less <<
NCT01618929 Bronchial Asthma|Food Allergy|... More >>Children Less << PHASE4 COMPLETED 2025-05-16 Cansin Sackesen, Ankara, 06100... More >>, Turkey Less <<
NCT01717625 Premature Birth|Infant, Very L... More >>ow Birth Weight|Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Less << PHASE2 COMPLETED 2025-10-13 Ajou university medical center... More >>, Suwon, Woncheon-dong, Yeongtong-gu,, 443-721, Korea, Republic of Less <<
NCT01370187 Bronchiolitis|Wheezing|Cough COMPLETED 2025-06-11 Hormozgan University of Medica... More >>l Sciences (HUMS), Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan, 79145-3388, Iran, Islamic Republic of Less <<
NCT02352545 Cough PHASE2 UNKNOWN 2025-10-15 Kewu Huang, China, Beijing, 10... More >>0190, China Less <<
NCT02655562 Coughing PHASE4 SUSPENDED 2025-02-26 Mingming Jiang, Beijing, China
NCT02505113 Portal Vein, Cavernous Transfo... More >>rmation Of Less << UNKNOWN - Department of Radiology, Guang... More >>zhou, Guangdong, 510630, China Less <<
NCT01951898 Asthma PHASE2|PHASE3 UNKNOWN 2025-05-15 Kurume University School of Me... More >>dicine, Kurume, Japan Less <<
NCT01211509 Bronchiolitis Obliterans|Lung ... More >>Transplantation|Graft Rejection Less << PHASE4 COMPLETED 2025-03-15 UZ Gasthuisberg, Leuven, 3000,... More >> Belgium Less <<
NCT01754220 Coughing PHASE4 COMPLETED 2025-12-12 Clinic of Allergy and Asthma, ... More >>University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria Less <<
NCT01027806 Obstructive Sleep Apnea PHASE4 TERMINATED 2025-08-14 University of Chicago, Chicago... More >>, Illinois, 60637, United States Less <<
NCT01967498 Chronic Otitis Media With Effu... More >>sion|Conductive Hearing Loss Less << UNKNOWN 2025-05-16 -
NCT00116324 Asthma PHASE3 COMPLETED 2025-12-06 Brigham and Women's Hospital, ... More >>Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States Less <<
NCT00492102 Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia PHASE1 COMPLETED 2025-06-11 Good Samaritan Hospital, Cinci... More >>nnati, Ohio, 45220-2489, United States Less <<
NCT05362474 Diabetic Kidney Disease PHASE3 TERMINATED 2023-06-20 University of Colorado, Aurora... More >>, Colorado, 80045, United States Less <<
NCT02534467 Dermatitis, Atopic PHASE4 COMPLETED 2018-12-04 The Royal Children's Hospital,... More >> Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia Less <<

Protocol

Bio Calculators
Preparing Stock Solutions 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

1.71mL

0.34mL

0.17mL

8.53mL

1.71mL

0.85mL

17.06mL

3.41mL

1.71mL

Dissolving Methods
Please choose the appropriate dissolution scheme according to your animal administration guide.For the following dissolution schemes, clear stock solution should be prepared according to in vitro experiments, and then cosolvent should be added in turn:

in order to ensure the reliability of the experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be properly preserved according to the storage conditions; The working fluid for in vivo experiment is recommended to be prepared now and used on the same day;

The percentage shown in front of the following solvent refers to the volume ratio of the solvent in the final solution; If precipitation or precipitation occurs in the preparation process, it can be assisted by heating and/or ultrasound.
Protocol 1
Protocol 2

References

 

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