Home Chemistry Heterocyclic Building Blocks Pyridines 3-Chloropicolinonitrile
Nucleophilic substitution: The chlorine atom can be substituted with various nucleophiles such as amines, thiols, or hydroxide ions to form substituted pyridines.
Reduction: The nitrile group can be reduced to the corresponding primary amine using reducing agents such as lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4) or hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst.
Alkylation or acylation: The nitrogen atom in the pyridine ring can undergo alkylation or acylation reactions to introduce alkyl or acyl groups.
Cyclization: 3-Chloropicolinonitrile can undergo cyclization reactions to form heterocyclic compounds, particularly substituted pyridines.
Cross-coupling reactions: It can participate in various cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Stille, or Heck coupling to form biaryl or aryl-alkyl compounds.
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3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)picolinonitrile
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