Structure of 101376-26-5
                                
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| CAS No. : | 101376-26-5 | 
| Formula : | C12H17NO2 | 
| M.W : | 207.27 | 
| SMILES Code : | OC[C@H]1N(CC2=CC=CC=C2)CCOC1 | 
| MDL No. : | MFCD06799481 | 
| GHS Pictogram: | 
                                
                                
                                     
                                
                                
                             | 
| Signal Word: | Warning | 
| Hazard Statements: | H315-H319 | 
| Precautionary Statements: | P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313 | 
| Num. heavy atoms | 15 | 
| Num. arom. heavy atoms | 6 | 
| Fraction Csp3 | 0.5 | 
| Num. rotatable bonds | 3 | 
| Num. H-bond acceptors | 3.0 | 
| Num. H-bond donors | 1.0 | 
| Molar Refractivity | 62.39 | 
| TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from   | 
                                            32.7 Ų | 
| Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from   | 
                                            2.26 | 
| Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by   | 
                                            0.77 | 
| Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from   | 
                                            0.35 | 
| Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from   | 
                                            0.86 | 
| Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by   | 
                                            1.72 | 
| Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions  | 
                                            1.19 | 
| Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from   | 
                                            -1.71 | 
| Solubility | 4.06 mg/ml ; 0.0196 mol/l | 
| Class? Solubility class: Log S scale   | 
                                            Very soluble | 
| Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from   | 
                                            -1.04 | 
| Solubility | 19.0 mg/ml ; 0.0918 mol/l | 
| Class? Solubility class: Log S scale   | 
                                            Very soluble | 
| Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by   | 
                                            -2.59 | 
| Solubility | 0.529 mg/ml ; 0.00255 mol/l | 
| Class? Solubility class: Log S scale   | 
                                            Soluble | 
| GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg  | 
                                            High | 
| BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg  | 
                                            No | 
| P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set)   | 
                                            No | 
| CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set)  | 
                                            No | 
| CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set)  | 
                                            No | 
| CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set)  | 
                                            No | 
| CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set)  | 
                                            No | 
| CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set)  | 
                                            No | 
| Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from   | 
                                            -7.02 cm/s | 
| Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from   | 
                                            0.0 | 
| Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from   | 
                                            None | 
| Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from   | 
                                            0.0 | 
| Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from   | 
                                            0.0 | 
| Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from   | 
                                            0.0 | 
| Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat   | 
                                            0.55 | 
| PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from   | 
                                            0.0 alert | 
| Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from   | 
                                            0.0 alert: heavy_metal | 
| Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from   | 
                                            No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 | 
| Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score:  from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult)  | 
                                            2.14 | 
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 86% | Intermediate 65(R)-(4-Benzylmorpholin-3-yl)methanol[0351][Chemical Formula 96]To a solution of intermediate 66 (12.6 g, 53.6 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) was added borane-tetrahydrofuran-complex (1.0 M, 348 mL). After stirring for 6 hours at room temperature, to the mixture was added methanol, and after heated to 80C, stirred for 2 hours. To the mixture were added saturated sodium bicarbonate water and ethyl acetate, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, and then dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified with silica gel column (hexane/ethyl acetate = 90/10 to 10/90) to give the title compound (9.60 g, 46.0 mmol, 86%).MS (ESI+) 208 (IVT+l, 100%) | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 99.3% | With 1H-imidazole; In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 20℃; for 1.5h; | A solution of 1.00 g (4. 82 mmol) (R)- (4-BENZYL-MORPHOLIN-3-YL)-METHANOL, 0.80 g (5.3 mmol) tert-butyl-chloro-dimethyl-silane and 0.72 g (0.11 mmol) imidazole in 10 ml N, N-dimethylformamide was stirred at room temperature for 90 min. Consecutive addition of water and 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was followed by extraction with three portions of tert-butyl methyl ether. The combined organic layers were washed with 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo to give 1.54 g (99.3%) of the crude title compound as a colorless oil. | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 95% | In dichloromethane; | STR31 <strong>[101376-26-5](3R)-4-Benzylmorpholine-3-methanol</strong> (1.04 g, 5.0 mmol), t-butyldimethylchlorosilane (0.83 g, 5.5 mol), and imidazole (0.41 g, 6.0 mmol) were allowed to react in 5 mL of dichloromethane at room temperature overnight. The reaction product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=5:1) to obtain (3S)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)methyl-4-benzylmorpholine (1.53 g, 95%) as a colorless oil. | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| palladium; In ethanol; hexane; ethyl acetate; | Preparation 43 The mixture of <strong>[101376-26-5](3R)-4-benzyl-3-hydroxymethylmorpholine</strong> (2.23 g) and 10% palladium on carbon (wet, 1.11 g) and ethanol was stirred under hydrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. The catalyst was filtrated and the filtrate was evaporated. The oily residue was taken up in ethyl acetate (50 ml) and water (50 ml). The mixture was treated with allyl chloroformate (1.23 ml) at pH 9-10 and stirred for 30 minutes. The separated organic layer was washed with brine (50 ml*2) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was chromatographed on silica gel (40 ml) eluding with ethyl acetate in hexane (5-50%) to give (3R)-4-allyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxymethylmorpholine (1.22 g). NMR (CDCl3, delta): 2.75 (1H, br. s), 2.9-4.4 (9H, m), 4.4-4.7 (2H, m), 4.9-5.4 (2H, m), 5.6-6.2 (1H, m) | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 57% | (a) (3R)-Morpholin-3-ylmethanol; A solution of [(3i?)-4-benzylmorpholin-3-yl]methanol (see J. Med. Chem.; 29; 1986; 1288- 1290; 1.1 g, 5.4 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL) was mixed with palladium hydroxide (20% on carbon, 0.7 g) and acetic acid (0.5 mL). The mixture was stirred under hydrogen overnight20 at 1.2 bar and RT. The catalyst was filtered off and the solvent was removed by evaporation. The residue (except 200 mg) was dissolved in ether (1 mL) and THF (10 mL). The solution was filtered through a strong cation exchange column (Isolute SCX-2, 10 g). The column was washed with THF and then the product was eluted with ammonia- saturated methanol. The solvent was removed by evaporation and there was obtained 0.3625 g (57%) of (3i?)-morpholin-3-ylmethanol as an oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD): 2.9 (m, 3H), 3.3 (t, IH)5 3.5 (m, 3H), 3.7-3.9 (m, 2H). | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 94% | With thionyl chloride;N,N-dimethyl-formamide; In dichloromethane; for 2.5h;Heating / reflux; | (a) (3S)-4-Benzyl-3-(chloromethyl)morpholine; To a solution of [(3i?)-4-benzykciotaorpholin-3-yl]methanol (see J. Med. Chem.; 29; 1986; 0 1288-1290; 1.83 g, 8.8 mmol) in dry methylene chloride (15 mL) was added thionyl chloride (3.15 g, 26.5 mmol) and DMF (2 drops). The mixture was heated to reflux for 2 h 30 min and then the solvent was removed by evaporation. The residue was treated with aqueous NaHCO3 and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solution was separated and the solvent was removed by evaporation. There was obtained 1.88 g s (94%) of (31S)-4-benzyl-3-(chloromethyl)morpholine as an oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 2.3-2.4 (m, IH), 2.7 (m, IH), 2.8 (m, IH), 3.5 (d, IH), 3.6-3.9 (m, 5H), 4.0 (d, IH), 7.3 (m, IH), 7.4 (m, 4H); LCMS: m/z 226 (M+l)+. | 
| 94% | With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; In dichloromethane; for 2.5h;Heating / reflux; | (a) (3S)-4-Benzyl-3-(chloromethyl)morpholineTo a solution of [(3i?)-4-benzylmorpholin-3-yl]methanol (see J. Med. Chem.; 29; 1986; 1288-1290; 1.83 g, 8.8 mmol) in dry methylene chloride (15 mL) was added thionyl chloride (3.15 g, 26.5 mmol) and DMF (2 drops). The mixture was heated to refluxed for 2 h 30 min and then the solvent was removed by evaporation. The residue was treated with aqueous NaHCO3 and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solution was separated and the solvent was removed by evaporation. There was obtained 1.88 g (94%) of (3S)-4-berLzyl-3-(chloromethyl)morpholine as an oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 2.3-2.4 (m, IH), 2.7 (m, IH), 2.8 (m, IH), 3.5 (d, IH), 3.6-3.9 (m, 5H), 4.0 (d, IH), 7.3 (m, IH), 7.4 (m, 4H); LCMS: m/z 226 (M+l)+. | 
| With thionyl chloride; In dichloromethane; for 15h; | Intermediate 64(S)-4-Benzyl-3-(chloromethyl)morpholine[0349][Chemical Formula 95]To a solution of intermediate 65 (9.60 g, 46.3 mmol) in dichloromethane (230 mL) was added thionyl chloride (60.0 mL, 69.5 mmol). After stirring for 15 hours, to the mixture was added aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was neutralized with 2N hydrochloric acid, and then extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, and then dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (10.4 g, 46.3 mmol, quant.).MS (ESI+) 226 (M++l, 100%) | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 89% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 2h; | Benzyl bromide (1.2 g, 7.06 mmol) was added in one portion to a stirred solution of (R)- morpholin-3-ylmethanol (986 mg, 6.42 mmol) and DIPEA (1.66 g, 12.8 mmol) in MeCN (50 ml) and the resulting solution was stirred at rt for 2h, whereafter the mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure. The afforded residue was dissolved in DCM (50ml) was and washed sequentially with sat. aq. NaHC03 (50 ml) and 1 M KOH (10 ml). The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (25 ml) and the combined organic layers were dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated which gave the title compound (1.19 g, 89%). MS (ESI): 208 [M+H]+. | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 70% | With diethylamino-sulfur trifluoride; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | Step 1 (S)-4-benzyl-3-(fluoromethyl)morpholine To a solution of Int. N (6.81 g, 3.28 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) at 0 C. was added diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (6.26 mL, 4.9 mmol) dropwise and the resulting mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h. The reaction mixture was added dropwise to ice-water, aq. sat. NaHCO3 was added to adjust to pH=8, and the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3*50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (90% EtOAc in hexanes) to afford the title compound (5.18 g, 70% yield) as a yellow liquid. MS (ES+) Cl2H16FNO requires: 209, found: 210 [M+H]+. | 
| Hexafluoropropene diethylamine complex (1.25 ml, 6.89 mmol) was added dropwise at -30 under N2 to a solution of BB14-a (1.19 g, 5.74 mmol) in dry DCM (100 ml) and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 3h. The solution was then washed with water and sat. aq. NaHC03, dried over Na2S04 and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in methanol (100 ml) and the solution was added to a 30% CH3ONa solution in methanol (209 ml). After 30 min of stirring, acetic acid (0.9 ml) was added and the mixture was concentrated in vacuo. DCM and water were added to the residue and the organic phase was separated, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica which gave a crude mixture (1.014 g) containing mainly the title compound and 4-benzyl-6- fluoroperhydro-1 ,4-ixazepine. The crude mixture was used in the next step without further purification. MS (ESI): 210 [M+H]+. | 
                                                    
                                                    [ 101376-26-5 ]
                                                    
                                                    [ 101376-26-5 ]
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 99% | With oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; In dichloromethane; at -78 - 20℃; | Step 1 (S)-4-benzylmorpholine-3-carbaldehyde To a solution of DMSO (20.6 mL, 290 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (100 mL) at -78 C. was added a solution of oxalyl chloride (12.2 mL, 145 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) dropwise and the resulting mixture was stirred was at -78 C. for 15 minutes. A solution of Int. N (10 g, 48 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added over 30 min. and the resulting mixture was warmed to RT and stirred for 30 min. To the reaction mixture was added sat. aq. NaHCO3 (200 mL) and the layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (9.9 g, 99% yield), which was used immediately without further purification. MS (ES+) Cl2H15NO2 requires: 205 found: 206 [M+H]+. | 
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment | 
|---|---|---|
| 97% | With dimethylsulfide borane complex; In tetrahydrofuran; at 80℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | Step 6 (R)-(4-benzylmorpholin-3-yl)methanol To a solution of the product from the previous step (24 g, 108.55 mmol) in THF (50 mL) under an atmosphere of N2 was added borane-methyl sulfide complex (1.0 M in THF, 40 mL) and the resulting was heated at 80 C. for 16 h. The mixture was cooled to RT, MeOH (60 mL) was added dropwise and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between MeOH (40 mL) and 1 N aq. NaOH (40 mL) and the layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (5-10% EtOAc in hexanes) to afford the title compound (21.8 g, 97% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 7.37-7.18 (m, 5H), 4.59 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.04 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 3.79-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.58 (dt, J=11.0, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 3.45-3.35 (m, 3H), 3.27 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.56-2.44 (m, 2H), 2.11 (ddd, J=12.1, 9.1, 3.2 Hz, 1H); MS (ES+)Cl2H17NO2 requires: 207, found: 208 [M+H]+. |