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CAS No. : | 165669-07-8 | MDL No. : | MFCD09955320 |
Formula : | C9H8BrN | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | SJOBFYZCJCKOAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 210.07 | Pubchem ID : | 18752862 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P280 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H317 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | In tetrahydrofuran; at -60 - -30℃; for 1h;Inert atmosphere; | To a solution of 1-bromo-4-methyl-2-nitro-benzene (40.0 g, 185 mmol, 25.3 mL) in tetrahydrofuran (400 mL) was added bromo(vinyl)magnesium (1 M, 611 mL) at -60 OC under nitrogen gas atmosphere. The reaction mixture was then stirred at -30 OC for 1 hour. On completion, the reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution (150 mL), followed with water (100 mL). The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove the tetrahydrofuran. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was then purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=100:1) to give the title compound (18.0 g, 42% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 11.27 (br s, 1H), 7.37 (t, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J=0.8, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (dd, J=1.6, 3.2 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H). |
With ammonium chloride; In tetrahydrofuran; ethyl acetate; | Production Example 7 7-Bromo-4-methyl-1H-indole To 300 ml of a solution of 65.0 g (301 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-methylnitrobenzene in tetrahydrofuran was added 1 liter of a 1.0M solution of vinyl magnesium bromide (1 mol) in tetrahydrofuran at -60 C. in a nitrogen atmosphere under stirring during 1 hour. To the reaction mixed solution were added a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate, and the resulting insoluble matters were filtered off. The resulting filtrate was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and then the resulting residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography to give 35.5 g of the title compound. 1H-NMR(DMSO-d6) delta (ppm); 2.42(3H,s), 6.55(1H,s) 6.73(1H,d,J=7.6 Hz), 7.16(1H,d,J=7.6 Hz), 7.35(1H,s), 1 11.24(1H,brs) | |
With ammonium chloride; In tetrahydrofuran; ethyl acetate; | PRODUCTION EXAMPLE 7 7-Bromo-4-methyl-1H-indole 1 l (1 mol) of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 1.0 M vinylmagnesium bromide was added to a tetrahydrofuran solution (300 ml) containing 65.0 g (301 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-methylnitrobenzene at -60 C. under stirring for one hour in nitrogen atmosphere. An aqueous saturated ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture solution, and the insoluble matters were filtered off. The filtrate was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. Then, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, to give 35.5 g of the title compound. 1H-NMR(DMSO-d6) delta (ppm): 2.42(3H, s), 6.55(1H, s), 6.73(1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.16(1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.35(1H, s), 11.24(1H, br s) |
In tetrahydrofuran; at -50℃; for 1.5h; | (4-methyl-1 H-indol-7-yl)(phenyl)methanamine - To a solution of 1 -bromo-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzene (2.0 g, 9.26 mmol) in THF was added vinyl magnesium bromide 1 M in THF (27.8 ml_, 27.77 mmol) at - 50C. The reaction was finished after 1 h30. The reaction was quenched with sat. NH4CI. The aqueous layer was extracted with a non-water miscible organic solvent. The combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered and the solution was concentrated to dryness. The crude material was purified on silica gel column chromatography usinf hexanes/EtOAc (9:1 ) as eluent. A solution of the freshly synthesized 7-bromo-4-methyl-1 H-indole (1 .1 g, 5.24 mmol), zinc cyanide (860 mg, 7.32 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.03 eq.) in DMF Ex.97 was heated under microwave irradiation at 170C for 1 h. After cooling, water was added to quench the reaction. The aqueous layer was extracted with a non-water miscible organic solvent. The combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered and the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified on silica gel column chromatography using hexanes/EtOAc (12:1 to 4:1 ) as eluent. The titled compound was then obtained following the modified procedure described in WO2006035157 (Protocol A) - Yield: 2% ; appearance: pale brown solid ; 1 H NMR, d (ppm) (Methanol d4) : 2.49 (s, 3H); 5.51 (s, 1 H); 6.47 (d, 1 H, J=3.2Hz); 6.81 (dd, 1 H, J=0.6Hz , J=7.3Hz); 7.01 (d, 1 H, J=7.3Hz); 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H); 7.25-7.31 (m, 2H); 7.39- 7.43 (m, 2H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With n-butyllithium; carbon dioxide; In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; water; | Production Example 8 4-Methyl-1H-indole-7-carboxylic Acid To a solution (200 ml) of 35.5 g (169 mmol) of the compound of Production Example 7 in tetrahydrofuran was added a 1.6M solution (350 ml) of butyl lithium (384 mmol) in hexane in a nitrogen atmosphere at -78 C. under stirring. After stirring for 40 minutes under ice-cooling, carbon dioxide was introduced to the reaction solution at -50 C. and stirred as it was for 15 minutes. Water was added to the reaction mixture at the same temperature, the solvent was evaporated and the resulting precipitates were collected by filtration and washed with water. The precipitates were dissolved in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran, dried over magnesium sulfate and then concentrated to dryness to give 25.9 g of the title compound. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) delta (ppm); 2.51 (3H, s), 6.53 (1H, s), 6.88(1H,d,J=7.6 Hz), 7.31(1H,s), 7.62(1H,d,J=7.6 Hz), 10.99(1H,brs), 12.79(1H,brs). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
PREPARATIVE EXAMPLE 3 STR15 N-Chlorosuccinimide (4.0 g, 30.0 mmol) was added to 250 ml of an acetonitrile solution of 5.8 g (27.6 mmol) of 7-bromo-4-methyl-1H-indole prepared from 2-bromo-5-methylnitrobenzene in a similar manner to that of Preparative Example 1. | ||
Production Example 7 7-Bromo-4-methyl-1H-indole 1 1 (1 mol) of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 1.0 M vinylmagnesium bromide was added to a tetrahydrofuran solution (300 ml) containing 65.0 g (301 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-methylnitrobenzeneat -60C under stirring for one hour in nitrogen atmosphere. An aqueous saturated ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture solution, and the insoluble matters were filtered off. The filtrate was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. Then, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, to give 35.5 g of the title compound. 1H-NMR(DMSO-d6) delta (ppm): 2.42(3H, s), 6.55(1H, s), 6.73(1H, d, J=7.6Hz), 7.16(1H, d, J=7.6Hz), 7.35(1H, s), 11.24(1H, br s) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 170℃; for 1h;Microwave irradiation; | (4-methyl-1 H-indol-7-yl)(phenyl)methanamine - To a solution of 1 -bromo-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzene (2.0 g, 9.26 mmol) in THF was added vinyl magnesium bromide 1 M in THF (27.8 ml_, 27.77 mmol) at - 50C. The reaction was finished after 1 h30. The reaction was quenched with sat. NH4CI. The aqueous layer was extracted with a non-water miscible organic solvent. The combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered and the solution was concentrated to dryness. The crude material was purified on silica gel column chromatography usinf hexanes/EtOAc (9:1 ) as eluent. A solution of the freshly synthesized 7-bromo-4-methyl-1 H-indole (1 .1 g, 5.24 mmol), zinc cyanide (860 mg, 7.32 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.03 eq.) in DMF Ex.97 was heated under microwave irradiation at 170C for 1 h. After cooling, water was added to quench the reaction. The aqueous layer was extracted with a non-water miscible organic solvent. The combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered and the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified on silica gel column chromatography using hexanes/EtOAc (12:1 to 4:1 ) as eluent. The titled compound was then obtained following the modified procedure described in WO2006035157 (Protocol A) - Yield: 2% ; appearance: pale brown solid ; 1 H NMR, d (ppm) (Methanol d4) : 2.49 (s, 3H); 5.51 (s, 1 H); 6.47 (d, 1 H, J=3.2Hz); 6.81 (dd, 1 H, J=0.6Hz , J=7.3Hz); 7.01 (d, 1 H, J=7.3Hz); 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H); 7.25-7.31 (m, 2H); 7.39- 7.43 (m, 2H) |