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Type | HazMat fee for 500 gram (Estimated) |
Excepted Quantity | USD 0.00 |
Limited Quantity | USD 15-60 |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), Domestic | USD 80+ |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), International | USD 150+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), Domestic | USD 100+ |
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CAS No. : | 25194-01-8 | MDL No. : | MFCD05670545 |
Formula : | C5H2Cl2N2O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | BZYQSSVTQJTUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 192.99 | Pubchem ID : | 3841070 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 11 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 43.08 |
TPSA : | 58.71 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.14 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.3 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.88 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 2.3 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.3 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 0.59 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.47 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.56 |
Solubility : | 0.533 mg/ml ; 0.00276 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.73 |
Solubility : | 0.355 mg/ml ; 0.00184 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -2.64 |
Solubility : | 0.441 mg/ml ; 0.00229 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 3.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.87 |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338+P310 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H317-H318-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95.1% | With hydrogenchloride; iron In ethanol; water at 95℃; for 16 h; | (3) 2,6-dichloropyridine-4-amine To a solution of 2,6-dichloro-4-nitropyridine (14.82 g, 76.79 mmol) in 350 mL ethanol were sequentially added iron powder (19.91 g, 356.58 mmol), water (65.8 mL, 3.6 mol) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (14.1 mL, 464.1 mmol). After the reaction was performed by stirring for 16 h at 95° C., the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, adjusted to neutral pH, and subjected to suction filtration. After the filtrate was concentrated, it was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was combined, dried with anhydrous MgSO4, and subjected to rotary evaporation to afford 11.9 g titled product with a yield of 95.1percent. |
95.1% | With hydrogenchloride; water; iron In ethanol at 95℃; for 16 h; | (3) 2,6-dichloropyridine-4-amine To a solution of 2,6-dichloro-4-nitropyridine (14.82 g, 76.79 mmol) in 350 mL ethanol were sequentially added iron powder (19.91 g, 356.58 mmol), water (65.8 mL, 3.6 mol) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (14.1 mL, 464.1 mmol). After the reaction was performed by stirring for 16 h at 95 °C, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, adjusted to neutral pH, and subjected to suction filtration. After the filtrate was concentrated, it was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was combined, dried with anhydrous MgSO4, and subjected to rotary evaporation to afford 11.9 g titled product with a yield of 95.1percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.4% | at -78℃; for 1 h; | Step A: 4,6-dichloro-1 H-pyrrolor3,2-clpyridine: 2,6-dichloro-4-nitro-pyridine (1 1 g, 57 mmol) was dissolved in dry tetrahydrofurane (300 ml_), cooled to -78°C and treated dropwise with bromo(vinyl)magnesium (1 M in THF, 200 ml_, 200 mmol). The reaction was allowed to react at this temperature for 1 hour and then allowed to warm to -20°C. The reaction mixture was then quenched with 200 ml of aqueous NH4CI and the mixture obtained was partitioned in ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with 200 ml of ethyl acetate and the combined organic layer dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by Combi flash chromatography with a column of 120g and a gradient cyclohexane:0-100percent ethyl acetate, and then with a column of 40 g and a gradient dichloromethane:0-10percent ethyl acetate gave the title compound as brown solid (0.150 g, 1 .4percent). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | at 70℃; for 0.416667 h; Microwave irradiation | Step 1: A mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-nitropyridine (1.0 equiv.), potassium carbonate (3 equiv.) and methanol (20 equiv.) were heated to 70° C. for 25 min in the microwave. The reaction mixture was diluted with methanol and was decanted from remaining solids. After concentration, the mixture was partitioned between water and EtOAc. The organic phase was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solution was concentrated and dried under vacuo to give 2,6-dichloro-4-methoxypyridine in 88percent yield. LCMS (m/z) (M+H)=177.9/179.9, Rt=0.72 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66.4% | Stage #1: With sulfuric acid; nitric acid In water at 148 - 156℃; for 1 h; Stage #2: With ammonia In water |
(2) 2,6-dichloro-4-nitropyridine To a solution of 95percent concentrated nitric acid (21 mL) and 98percent concentrated sulfuric acid (50 mL) was added 2,6-dichloropyridine-N-oxide (12.8 g, 78 mmol). After the reaction was performed at 148° C. by stirring for 1 h, it was continued when the temperature was increased to 156° C. until no nitrogen dioxide was released. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into 150 g ice water, and adjusted to pH=6 with ammonia water to precipitate a solid product. It was subjected to suction filtration. The resultant crude product was recrystallized with petroleum ether to afford 10 g yellow solid with a yield of 66.4percent. |
66.4% | Stage #1: at 148 - 156℃; for 1 h; Stage #2: With ammonia In water at 20℃; |
(2) 2,6-dichloro-4-nitropyridine To a solution of 95percent concentrated nitric acid (21 mL) and 98percent concentrated sulfuric acid (50 mL) was added 2,6-dichloropyridine-N-oxide (12.8 g, 78 mmol). After the reaction was performed at 148°C by stirring for 1 h, it was continued when the temperature was increased to 156 °C until no nitrogen dioxide was released. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into 150 g ice water, and adjusted to pH = 6 with ammonia water to precipitate a solid product. It was subjected to suction filtration. The resultant crude product was recrystallized with petroleum ether to afford 10 g yellow solid with a yield of 66.4percent. |
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