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[ CAS No. 3391-86-4 ] {[proInfo.proName]}

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3d Animation Molecule Structure of 3391-86-4
Chemical Structure| 3391-86-4
Chemical Structure| 3391-86-4
Structure of 3391-86-4 * Storage: {[proInfo.prStorage]}
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Product Details of [ 3391-86-4 ]

CAS No. :3391-86-4 MDL No. :MFCD00004589
Formula : C8H16O Boiling Point : -
Linear Structure Formula :- InChI Key :VSMOENVRRABVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
M.W : 128.21 Pubchem ID :18827
Synonyms :
1-Octen-3-ol;NSC 87563;Octenol

Calculated chemistry of [ 3391-86-4 ]

Physicochemical Properties

Num. heavy atoms : 9
Num. arom. heavy atoms : 0
Fraction Csp3 : 0.75
Num. rotatable bonds : 5
Num. H-bond acceptors : 1.0
Num. H-bond donors : 1.0
Molar Refractivity : 41.26
TPSA : 20.23 Ų

Pharmacokinetics

GI absorption : High
BBB permeant : Yes
P-gp substrate : No
CYP1A2 inhibitor : No
CYP2C19 inhibitor : No
CYP2C9 inhibitor : No
CYP2D6 inhibitor : No
CYP3A4 inhibitor : No
Log Kp (skin permeation) : -5.27 cm/s

Lipophilicity

Log Po/w (iLOGP) : 2.33
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : 2.55
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : 2.11
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : 2.07
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : 1.96
Consensus Log Po/w : 2.21

Druglikeness

Lipinski : 0.0
Ghose : None
Veber : 0.0
Egan : 0.0
Muegge : 2.0
Bioavailability Score : 0.55

Water Solubility

Log S (ESOL) : -1.91
Solubility : 1.57 mg/ml ; 0.0123 mol/l
Class : Very soluble
Log S (Ali) : -2.62
Solubility : 0.306 mg/ml ; 0.00239 mol/l
Class : Soluble
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : -1.77
Solubility : 2.2 mg/ml ; 0.0171 mol/l
Class : Soluble

Medicinal Chemistry

PAINS : 0.0 alert
Brenk : 1.0 alert
Leadlikeness : 1.0
Synthetic accessibility : 2.15

Safety of [ 3391-86-4 ]

Signal Word:Warning Class:N/A
Precautionary Statements:P261-P305+P351+P338 UN#:N/A
Hazard Statements:H315-H319-H335 Packing Group:N/A
GHS Pictogram:

Application In Synthesis of [ 3391-86-4 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

  • Downstream synthetic route of [ 3391-86-4 ]

[ 3391-86-4 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream   1~32

  • 1
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 6228-98-4 ]
  • [ 25152-84-5 ]
  • 2
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 4312-99-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
100% With cis-dichlorotetrakis(diemethylsulfoxide) ruthenium(II); sodium formate In water; toluene at 80℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; 4.5 General procedure for catalytic isomerization of allylic alcohols General procedure: Under an inert atmosphere, the catalyst precursor (0.01 mmol) and Na-formate (0.5 mmol) were dissolved in 3 mL of deoxygenated water. The solution was then heated to the indicated temperature and then allylic alcohol (0.5 mmol, in 1 mL of toluene) was introduced. The system was rapidly stirred for 1 h and then was cooled to room temperature. The separated organic phase was filtered through a short silica gel column and was subjected to gas chromatography.
98% With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; periodic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.583333h;
98% With chromium (VI) oxide In toluene for 0.333333h; microwave irradiation;
97% With dipyridinium dichromate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Molecular sieve;
95% With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In dichloromethane for 2.5h;
95% With oxygen; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 45℃; for 20h;
91% With benzophenone; (π-C5H5)2Zr{OC(CH3)2H}2 In toluene for 8h; Heating;
91% With chlorine-triphenylphosphine; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at -78 - 20℃; for 3.25h;
90% In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 0.0666667h; Microwave irradiation; General procedure General procedure: In a small-scale experiment 4-hydroxypyridinium chlorochromate functionalized silica gel (3.95 g, contain 10 mmol of 4-hydroxypyridinium chlorochromate) an alcohol (10 mmol) was rapidly added at room temperature and the resulting mixture stirred vigorously for the appropriate time. The mixture was irradiated for the time indicated in the table by microwave radiation (Table 2). The progresses of the reactions were monitored by TLC. After cooling to room temperature the product was extracted with diethyl ether (2 × 10 mL) and filtered. Evaporation of solvent gave a crude product which was passed through a short silica gel column by ethyl acetate: pet.ether (1:7) as eluent to afford the pure product. The structures of the products were confirmed by their melting point, IR and /or NMR spectral data and comparison with commercially available authentic samples.36-38
89% With potassium permanganate on Y-Zeolite In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 6h; Ambient temperature;
88% With 2,6-dicarboxypyridinium fluorochromate at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
87% With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; 2,2′‐biquinoline‐4,4′‐dicarboxylic acid dipotassium salt In water at 20℃; for 24h;
84% With pyridinium chlorochromate at 20℃; for 1.83333h;
76% With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate; 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; oxygen; sodium chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 13h;
72% With bromine; oxygen In acetic acid at 60℃; for 6h;
71% With 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium chloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 72h;
70% With 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In dichloromethane at 19.85℃; for 2h;
70% With 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h;
70% With titanium(IV) oxide; oxygen at 29.84℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; Irradiation;
66% With octadecafluorodecahydronaphthalene (cis+trans); dihydrogen peroxide at 22℃; for 8h;
64% With chromic acid In acetone at 0℃;
61% With potassium permanganate; copper(II) sulfate In dichloromethane for 24h; Heating;
48% With oxygen In dimethyl sulfoxide at 135℃; for 3h;
35% With manganese(IV) oxide In tetrahydrofuran for 8h; Reflux;
30% With allyl diethyl phosphate; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3.25h;
11% With sodium permanganate In hexane at 69℃; for 24h;
With manganese(IV) oxide In Petroleum ether
With Py*HClCrO3
With dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; trifluoroacetic anhydride
With dipyridinium dichromate In dichloromethane
92 % Chromat. With potassium permanganate; bentonite In dichloromethane for 60h; Heating;
43.6 % Chromat. With potassium permanganate In benzene at 50℃; for 24h; Irradiation;
With jones reagent In acetone at 5 - 10℃;
54 % Turnov. With N-hydroxyphthalimide; cobalt(III) acetylacetonate; oxygen In acetonitrile at 75℃; for 5h;
53 % Chromat. With palladium diacetate; oxygen In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 24h;
47 % Chromat. With manganese(IV) oxide; molecular sieve In hexane for 12h; Heating;
With pyridinium chlorochromate
80 % Chromat. With silica-supported 1-hydroxy-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one 1-oxide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃;
With [{nBu4N}5{PV2Mo10O40}]; dinitrogen monoxide In benzonitrile at 150℃; for 15h;
With whole lyophilised cells of Rhodococcus ruber DSM 44541; acetone In phosphate buffer at 30℃; for 20h;
With SiW11Zn; dihydrogen peroxide In water at 89.85℃; for 9h;
Stage #1: 1-octen-3-ol With cis-[Ru(2,9-Me2phen)2(OH2)2](PF6)2 In acetonitrile at 55℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide In acetonitrile for 12h;
With oxygen at 79.85℃; for 3.5h;
With oxygen at 120℃; for 3h;
93 % Chromat. With oxygen; potassium carbonate In toluene at 80℃; for 6h;
4.5 % Turnov. With oxygen In benzene-d6 at 60℃; for 24h;
76 % Chromat. With oxygen; chloranil; decalin In water at 90℃; for 18h;
67 % Chromat. With N-hydroxyphthalimide; oxygen; cobalt(II) acetate; 3-chlorobenzoate In ethyl acetate at 25℃; for 20h;
2.6 % Chromat. With 1,4-dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; NAD In phosphate buffer at 30℃; for 72h;
With air In toluene at 90℃; for 6h;
With oxygen at 119.84℃;
With oxygen In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 139.84℃; for 1.3h;
With oxygen; palladium diacetate; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 70℃; for 4h;
100 %Chromat. With oxygen; potassium carbonate In α,α,α-trifluorotoluene at 80℃; for 7h;
Stage #1: 1-octen-3-ol With gold on titanium oxide In water at 90℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide In water at 90℃; for 1.08333h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction;
With 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione In ethyl acetate Reflux;
90 %Chromat. With oxygen; potassium carbonate In α,α,α-trifluorotoluene at 95℃; for 5h;
93 %Chromat. With Pd(0) nanoparticle supported on aminopropyl grafted silica-based mesocellular foam; air In para-xylene at 130℃; for 8h;
With oxygen; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 4h; Green chemistry;
With Tween 20; crude enzyme extract from Marchantia polymorpha thalli In aq. phosphate buffer at 27℃; for 0.0833333h; Enzymatic reaction; 4.6 Oxidoreductase assay To estimate the oxidoreductase activity toward 5, crude enzyme soln. (100 μL) prepared as described in Section 4.4. was mixed with 10 mgmL-1 5 (10 μL) suspended in 0.2% Tween 20, and incubated at 27 °C for 5 min in 50 mM sodium phosphate (pH 7.0) with or without 5 mM NADH or NADPH. After the reaction, the C8 compounds were extracted with 1 mL of MTBE containing nonanyl acetate (1 μgmL-1), and quantitatively analyzed using GC-MS essentially as described in Section 4.4 but with the modified column condition [40 °C (5 min) to 200 °C (2 min) at 8 °Cmin-1 with He as a carrier gas at 26.7 cms-1].
34 %Chromat. With phosphomolybdic acid; oxygen; tetrabutylammonium acetate; palladium diacetate In ethyl acetate at 100℃; for 1h;
With 6C16H36N(1+)*2Zn(2+)*4Na(1+)*[Bi2Zn2(ZnW9O34)2](14-); urea hydrogen peroxide adduct In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 3h;
34 %Chromat. With manganese(II) triflate; 1-Adamantanecarboxylic acid; C32H38N4O2; dihydrogen peroxide In water; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 2h; chemoselective reaction;
56 %Chromat. With oxygen In water at 80℃; for 8h;
With gold; dihydrogen peroxide In methanol; water at 55℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; Catalytic reaction General procedure: The liquid-phase oxidation reactions were performed usinground bottom flask equipped with water condenser and a mag-netic stirrer. In a typical alcohol oxidation reaction, 0.67 g (5 mmol)of cinnamyl alcohol was mixed with 5 mL of methanol and 0.56 g(5 mmol) of dilute H2O2(30 wt% aqueous solution) in a 25 mL two-necked round bottom flask followed by addition of 5 wt% catalystwith respect to substrate. Cycloheptanone was used as an inter-nal standard to quantify the reaction product. The reaction wasperformed at 328 K while effectively circulation ice-cold waterthrough the condenser and the mixture was maintained under N2atmosphere using a N2balloon. The progress of the reaction wasmade by analyzing the products with a capillary gas chromato-graph (Agilent 13G, OV-1 column with flame ionization detector,FID). The quantification of products has been performed with spe-cial care using internal standard and response factor of reactantand products. For catalyst reusability study, the catalyst was recov-ered through centrifugation followed by activation under 5% H2(remaining N2) atmosphere at 180C. It is pertinent to mention thatlow-temperature activation was carried out to remove the physi-cally adsorbed organic reactant, product or solvent molecules fromthe metal surface of the used catalyst
98 %Chromat. With dihydrogen peroxide In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 7.5h;
With oxygen; palladium diacetate In toluene at 90℃; for 6h; Green chemistry;
With [fac-N-(2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-amine]RuCl2(triphenylphosphine); potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate In para-xylene for 10h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere;
With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 20℃;
With 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 2h;
With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 20℃;
> 99 %Chromat. With oxygen at 120℃; for 1h;

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  • 3
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 2442-10-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
99% With C12H8N2*2CH4O3S at 50℃; for 3h;
94% With dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1.5h;
93% at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
93% With pyridine at 20℃; for 24h;
91% With lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate at 20℃; for 16h;
86% With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; for 12h;
80% With o-benzenedisulfonimide at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
72% With pyridine
68% With pyridine In cyclohexane for 10h; Heating;
With sodium acetate
With potassium acetate for 2h; Heating;
With pyridine Ambient temperature;
With 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridine In dichloromethane

Reference: [1]Chen, Yongle; Ding, Shiya; Zheng, Wentao; Zhang, Yiyang; Wu, Youting; Hu, Xingbang [Cuihua Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2016, vol. 37, # 12, p. 2114 - 2121]
[2]De Greet, Michiel; Zard, Samir Z. [Organic Letters, 2007, vol. 9, # 9, p. 1773 - 1776]
[3]Firouzabadi, Habib; Iranpoor, Nasser; Nowrouzi, Farhad; Amani, Kamal [Chemical Communications, 2003, # 6, p. 764 - 765]
[4]Ferreira, Hercules V.; Rocha, Lenilson C.; Severino, Richele P.; Porto, Andre L. M. [Molecules, 2012, vol. 17, # 8, p. 8955 - 8967,13]
[5]Karimi, Babak; Maleki, Jafar [Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2003, vol. 68, # 12, p. 4951 - 4954]
[6]Steinfeldt, Norbert; Abdallah, Radwan; Dingerdissen, Uwe; Jaehnisch, Klaus [Organic Process Research and Development, 2007, vol. 11, # 6, p. 1025 - 1031]
[7]Location in patent: experimental part Barbero, Margherita; Cadamuro, Silvano; Dughera, Stefano; Venturello, Paolo [Synthesis, 2008, # 22, p. 3625 - 3632]
[8]Location in patent: body text Marques, Francisco A.; Oliveira, Marcos A.; Frensch, Gustavo; Sales Maia, Beatriz Helena L. N.; Barison, Andersson; Lenz, Cesar A.; Guerrero Jr., Palimecio G. [Letters in Organic Chemistry, 2011, vol. 8, # 10, p. 696 - 700]
[9]Gajewski, J. J.; Gee, K. R.; Jurayj, J. [Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1990, vol. 55, # 6, p. 1813 - 1822]
[10]Lethbridge,A. et al. [Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1975, p. 231 - 241]
[11]Morimoto, Takashi; Machida, Toshinori; Hirano, Masao; Zhung, Xiumin [Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions II, 1988, p. 909 - 914]
[12]Oritani, Takayuki; Yamashita, Kyohei [Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1980, vol. 44, # 10, p. 2407 - 2412]
[13]Kamezawa, Makoto; Raku, Takao; Tachibana, Hojun; Ohtani, Takehiko; Naoshima, Yoshinobu [Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 1995, vol. 59, # 3, p. 549 - 551]
  • 4
  • [ 4312-99-6 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
93% With sodium tetrahydroborate In methanol at 20℃; for 4h;
With isoindoline; lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether at -15℃; for 1.5h;
  • 6
  • [ 111-66-0 ]
  • [ 4312-99-6 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 2984-50-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With Isopropylbenzene; oxygen In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 24h; var. of catalyst;
With oxygen In dichloromethane; acetonitrile at 82.85℃; for 385h;
With 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 3 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene and 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane, followed by the addition of 85 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2- CAT A] . The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector (flame ionisation detector), to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.10 58.9 10.7 30.4 0 0 2 0.15 62.5 19.7 17.8 0 0 3.5 0.24 73.4 13.0 13.6 0 0 5 0.33 78.7 8.7 12.6 0 0 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of the olefinic compound.
With 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 2 - 17h; 5 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene and 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane, followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Examples 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T] . The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 - - - - - - 2 0.15 62.5 19.7 17.8 0 0 3.5 0.17 54.8 22.0 23.2 0 0 5 - - - - - - a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.

  • 7
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 802294-64-0 ]
  • [ 78-39-7 ]
  • [ 76649-16-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
98% 120 deg C, then 160 deg C, 2 h;
  • 8
  • [ 818-72-4 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
97% With isocyanate de chlorosulfonyle; hydrogen In ethanol for 0.5h;
92% With C16H26CuO In 2-methyl-propan-1-ol; toluene at 25℃; for 1h;
92% With 2-methyl-propan-1-ol; [1,3-bis(2,6-di-iso-propylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]copper(I) tert-butoxide In toluene at 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; chemoselective reaction; 1 1. Primary alkyne semi-reduction General procedure: 4.2 General procedure for the reduction of terminal alkynes In a nitrogen-filled glovebox, a 1-dram vial was charged with a stir bar followed by the alkyne (1.00equiv, 1.00mmol), PMHS 8 (1.20equiv, 71.7mg, 1.20mmol), and isobutanol (1.00equiv, 88.9mg, 1.20mmol). This mixture was diluted in toluene (10mL) before adding IPrCuOt-Bu 14 (0.0050equiv, 2.6mg, 0.0050mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C until complete conversion of the starting material was achieved (1h). The mixture was then diluted with hexanes (20mL), and filtered through a silica gel plug using a 1:1 ethyl acetate/hexane solution (100mL). The filtrate was concentrated under vacuum, and the crude reaction products were purified either by using a 10g silica gel column, distillation, and/or an aqueous workup. The aqueous workup was carried out by stirring the crude reaction products in a solution of NaOH (10mL, 0.1M in tetrahydrofuran/H2O 5:1) for 30min. The solution was then extracted with diethyl ether (3×20mL), and the combined organic layers were washed with brine (20mL), and dried over MgSO4 before filtration and concentration under vacuum. See examples below for details on the purification procedure used. oct-1-en-3-ol (32); compound was isolated as a colorless liquid (118 mg, 92% yield)after a THF/NaOH workup followed by silica gel chromatography (0-30% ethylacetate/hexanes over 8 column volumes).
90% Stage #1: 1-Octyn-3-ol With sodium tetrahydroborate; palladium diacetate In water for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; Stage #2: With lithium chloride In water at 23℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;
Stage #1: 1-Octyn-3-ol Stage #2: With sodium tetrahydroborate In ethanol at 55℃;
With hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran at 30℃; for 3h; Autoclave;

  • 9
  • [ 108-22-5 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 2442-10-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
99% With Cp*2Sm(THF)2; cyclohexanone oxime acetate In toluene for 0.1h; Ambient temperature;
92% With iron(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate at 20℃; for 5h; Schlenk technique;
  • 10
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 106-68-3 ]
  • [ 4312-99-6 ]
  • [ 7786-52-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
1: 75% 2: 15% 3: 5% With sodium acetate In water at 100℃; for 12h;
With oxygen; sodium acetate In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 3h;
  • 12
  • [ 111-66-0 ]
  • [ 4312-99-6 ]
  • [ 1117-86-8 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 2984-50-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 4 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene and 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane, followed by the addition of 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T] . The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.27 95.0 1.3 3.7 0 0 2 0.32 92.3 2.7 5.0 0 0 3.5 0.34 80.4 5.1 7.2 7.3 0 5 0.35 73.4 5.4 9.5 9.3 2.4 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With Isopropylbenzene; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 13; 14 Example 13: Results obtained in the epoxidation of olefinic compounds in the presence of O2 with iso-propyl-benzene (cumene) as hydrocarbon and with the combination of catalysts of Examples 1 a and 2b [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T], using azo-iso-butyronitrile (AIBN) as initiator or activator. Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a bar magnet, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1360 mg of iso-propyl-benzene (cumene) and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.97 94.5 3.0 2.5 0 0 2 1.52 93.5 2.9 2.0 1.6 0 3.5 3.27 92.6 3.0 1.9 1.1 1.4 5 5.33 91.7 3.1 2.8 1.3 1.1 a- Epoxide= 1,2-epoxy-octane- b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.Example 14: Results obtained in the epoxidation of olefinic compounds with a constant and controlled feed of O2, with iso-propyl-benzene (cumene) as the hydrocarbon and with the combination of catalysts of Examples 1a and 2b [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T], using azo-iso-butyronitrile (AIBN) as initiator or activator. Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene and 1360 mg of iso-propyl-benzene (cumene) and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T] . The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen, with a 10-bar pressure regulator, and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised at 10 bars with oxygen and this pressure is maintained constant throughout the process through the slow addition of oxygen into the system. The reaction temperature is raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products *100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonac Glycold Dimerse 3.5 3.33 92.4 3.1 2.1 1.2 1.2 7.0 6.52 91.5 3.1 2.8 1.4 1.2 10.5 8.74 89.9 3.5 3.5 1.6 1.8 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a bar magnet, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1360 mg of iso-propyl-benzene (cumene) and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.97 94.5 3.0 2.5 0 0 2 1.52 93.5 2.9 2.0 1.6 0 3.5 3.27 92.6 3.0 1.9 1.1 1.4 5 5.33 91.7 3.1 2.8 1.3 1.1 a- Epoxide= 1,2-epoxy-octane- b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); cyclohexane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 11 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a bar magnet, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1360 mg of iso-propyl-benzene (cumene) and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.97 94.5 3.0 2.5 0 0 2 1.52 93.5 2.9 2.0 1.6 0 3.5 3.27 92.6 3.0 1.9 1.1 1.4 5 5.33 91.7 3.1 2.8 1.3 1.1 a- Epoxide= 1,2-epoxy-octane- b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); ethylbenzene; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 12 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a bar magnet, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1250 mg of ethyl-benzene and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant *100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products *100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.64 88.3 3.1 4.6 4.0 0 2 1.98 86.7 2.6 4.7 3.8 2.2 3.5 3.44 85.0 3.6 4.0 5.3 2.1 5 4.89 86.1 3.6 4.2 4.3 1.8 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 7 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1000 mg of 1-methyl-pentane and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T] . The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxide3 Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.78 59.3 4.7 36.0 0 0 2 2.22 62.7 3.5 27.9 1.6 3.3 3.5 3.05 63.2 3.5 18.9 2.5 11.9 5 3.22 62.5 5.7 13.8 3.6 14.4 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 8 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a bar magnet, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil.CAT T]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products *100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.80 92.8 3.5 3.7 0 0 2 1.85 92.4 3.4 2.4 1.4 0.4 3.5 2.98 88.5 3.4 2.4 3.6 2.1 5 4.79 87.4 2.7 2.4 5.1 2.4 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 6 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane and 12 mg of AIBN, followed by the addition of 85 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 a [Au/CeO2 - CAT A]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 1.05 67.3 4.8 12.2 0 15.7 2 5.34 51.3 6.0 21.1 2.0 19.6 3.5 6.32 42.4 7.6 18.8 2.2 29.0 5 5.81 44.8 8.3 20.0 6.1 20.8 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 10 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a bar magnet, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of a mechanical mixture of 50 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 b [Au/MCM-41 - CAT A] + 100 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 2b [Ti-MCM-41-Sil. - CAT T] . The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products * 100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 1.13 58.4 5.9 9.3 7.3 19.1 2 1.58 45.6 8.9 8.2 10.7 26.6 3.5 1.72 45.0 10.0 10.1 10.9 23.9 5 2.17 43.2 15.0 11.9 10.8 19.3 a- Epoxide = 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 3-methylpentane; oxygen at 90℃; for 1 - 17h; 9 Into a 12 ml stainless steel autoclave reactor, with an inner lining of Teflon and containing a magnetic stirrer, were placed 3000 mg of 1-octene, 1000 mg of 3-methyl-pentane and 12 mg of AIBN (initiator), followed by the addition of 85 mg of a catalyst as described in Example 1 b [Au/MCM-41 - CAT A]. The autoclave is hermetically sealed, the lid having a connection to a pressure gauge (manometer), with another connection to load the source of gaseous oxygen and a third outlet allowing samples to be taken at different time intervals. The reactor is pressurised with oxygen at 10 bars, and the reaction temperature raised to 90 °C, and the autoclave immersed in a silicone bath with temperature control. The reaction mixture is shaken and samples taken at various time intervals up to a reaction time of 17 hours. The samples are analysed using GC with an FID detector, to calculate the composition of the mixture obtained, the conversion of olefinic compounds (initial moles of reactant - final moles of reactant / initial moles of reactant * 100), and the selectivities of the products obtained (moles of product i / moles of total products *100) in each case. The following results were obtained in this manner: Time (hours) Conversion (% Mol.) Selectivity (% Mol.)Epoxidea Enolb Enonec Glycold Dimerse 1 0.21 11.5 11.5 8.5 12.4 18.7 2 0.63 11.2 18.9 7.4 10.1 26.6 3.5 1.24 10.0 27.4 21.3 5.1 39.2 5 1.49 15.6 26.7 25.6 4.8 40.3a- Epoxide= 1,2-epoxy-octane. b- Enol = 1-octen-3-ol. c- Enone = 1-octen-3-one. d- 1,2-octanediol. Dimers = Products of dimerisation of olefinic compound.

  • 13
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 629-59-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 32 percent / PPh3, Pd(acac)2 / dioxane / 168 h / Heating 2: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 0.33 h / 760 Torr
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 32 percent / PPh3 / Pd(acac)2 / dioxane / 70 h / Heating 2: H2 / Pd-C / ethyl acetate
  • 14
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 706-14-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: propionic acid / 100 - 105 °C 2: aq. KOH / methanol / Heating 3: I2, KI / acetonitrile / Ambient temperature 4: H2 / Raney nickel / ethanol
  • 15
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 106-68-3 ]
  • [ 589-98-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
81%; 17% With sodium carbonate decahydrate; dichlororuthenium(II) (p-cymene)(1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane); hydrogen; In water; at 75℃; under 750.075 Torr;pH 7.0;Schlenk technique;Catalytic behavior; General procedure: In a Schlenk tube, 11.5 mg (4 105 mol) Na2CO310H2O wasdissolved in 4.6 mL H2O. After deoxygenation, 9.3 mg (2 105mol) [RuCl2(pta)(g6-p-cymene)] was added and the solution wasstirred for 15 min at 80 C. 310 lL (2.02 mmol) oct-1-en-3-ol wasinjected to the catalyst solution and the reaction mixture was stirredfurther at 80 C. At the end of the desired reaction time themixture was cooled and extracted with hexane under air. Theorganic phase was dried on MgSO4 and analyzed by gas chromatography.Products were identified by comparison of theirretention times to standards and the composition of the productmixture was calculated from peak areas.In recycling experiments, following extraction and phase separation,the aqueous phase was deoxygenated, heated to 80 C, anew batch of the substrate was added and the reaction was initiatedby stirring.
With hydrogen; In water; at 80℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 3h;pH 7.04;Catalytic behavior; A solution of [Pd(HSS)] (1.25 × 10-7 to 2.5 × 10-7 mol) in water(100-200 muL), oct-1-en-3-ol (2.5 × 10-4 mol), and 3 mL of 0.2 Macetate buffer of appropriate pH (I = 0.2 M KCl) were placed into ahigh-pressure tube. The tube was repeatedly evacuated and filled withH2 and finally pressurized with H2 to reach 1-5 bar total pressure. Thereaction vessel was immersed into a thermostated bath (25-80 C), andthe mixture was stirred for the desired reaction time. At room temperaturethe products were extracted with 2 mL of toluene, dried overMgSO4, and subjected to gas chromatography.
  • 16
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 50397-74-5 ]
  • [ 1286756-97-5 ]
  • 17
  • [ 866683-41-2 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 1361033-32-0 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
73% With oxygen; palladium diacetate; acetic acid; copper(l) chloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; regioselective reaction;
  • 18
  • [ 111-66-0 ]
  • [ 4312-99-6 ]
  • [ 1117-86-8 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
9 %Chromat. With lithium (S,S)-1,1'-(pyridine-2,6-diylbis(methylene))bis(pyrrolidine-2,1-diyl)diformate; dihydrogen peroxide; iron(II) acetate In methanol; water at 20℃; for 16.5h; Inert atmosphere; 3.12. Oxidative turnover reactions General procedure: Iron(II) acetate (12.0 mg, 0.070 mmol) was dissolved in degassed, dry methanol (1.20 mL) and an aliquot of this solution (0.200 mL) was added to a solution of ligand (4.00 mg, 0.010 mmol) in methanol (0.200 mL) under argon to give a yellow solution. The reaction was stirred for 1 h at room temperature under an atmosphere of argon, after which time it was diluted with methanol (10 mL) and the alkene substrate (10.00 mmol) was added. Hydrogen peroxide (30% solution in water, 13.0 μL, 0.100 mmol) in methanol (1.00 mL) was added over 30 min via syringe pump. The reaction was stirred at room temperature under argon for 16 h before the solution was concentrated in vacuo and diluted with ethyl acetate, then passed through a short silica column. The internal standard decane was added, and reaction mixtures were analysed by gas chromatography (GC). Products were identified unambiguously by comparison and spiking with authentic samples.
  • 19
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 1363906-80-2 ]
  • [ 2442-10-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
63% With DBN In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; General procedure for the O-acetylation of alcohols using N-acetyl DBN·BPh4 (3a) General procedure: N-acetyl DBN·BPh4 (3a) (1.3 equiv, 0.65 mmol) was added to a carousel tube and purged with nitrogen. Dry MeCN (2 mL), the appropriate alcohol (1 equiv, 0.5 mmol) and DBN (1) (20 mol %, 0.1 mmol) were added and the resulting solution heated at 80 °C for 16 h. After being cooled to room temperature, the mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was suspended in a minimum amount of hot CHCl3 and allowed to cool before filtering off the insoluble salts. The filtrate was washed with NH4Cl(aq) and brine before being dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • 20
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 705-86-2 ]
  • 21
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 111-12-6 ]
  • [ 1446623-80-8 ]
  • C17H29BrO2 [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
76% With copper(ll) bromide; palladium dichloride; In tetrahydrofuran; at 25℃; for 12h; General procedure: Palladium chloride (9 mg, 0.05 mmol), CuBr2 (221mg, 1 equiv.) were mixed with THF(2.0 mL)in a test tube (10 mL) equipped with a magnetic stirring bar. Then, alkyne (1.0 mmol) and allylic alcohol (1.0 mmol)were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 h. The reactionmixture was taken up by in ether (10 mL) and washed with brine (10mL). The organic layer was dried (MgSO4), concentrated in vacuo andpurified by flash silica gel chromatography using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate100:1 to give the desired products. The stereochemistry of 3ma and 3aa was further confirmed by NOESY methods.
  • 22
  • [ 875-79-6 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • C18H25NO [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
90% With [RuBIP-Cl]2; silver(I) 4-methylbenzenesulfonate; nickel diacetate In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 70℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;
  • 23
  • [ 875-30-9 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • C18H25NO [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
59% With [RuBIP-Cl]2; silver(I) 4-methylbenzenesulfonate; nickel diacetate In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 70℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;
  • 24
  • 3,6-dimethyl-2,5-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid 1-octen-3-yl diester [ No CAS ]
  • [ 123-32-0 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 13643-08-8 ]
  • [ 1002-33-1 ]
  • [ 29461-03-8 ]
  • [ 13925-06-9 ]
  • [ 18433-97-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
7.52%Chromat.; 6.75%Chromat.; 9.70%Chromat.; 26.74%Chromat.; 16.06%Chromat.; 13.16%Chromat.; 8.43%Chromat. With oxygen; at 600.0℃; for 0.00277778h;Pyrolysis; General procedure: Py-GC/MS analysis used in this study has a Pyroprobe 5250T (CDS, Analytical Inc.,) connected directly to a GC/MS (Agilent, 7890A/5975C). About 0.20 mg of each sample was centered in a 25-mm quartz tube and pyrolyzed isothermally at the designed temperatures for 10 s. Thepyrolysis temperatures were set up at 300, 450, 600, 750 and 900 C, respectively. The temperature of the reactor was initially set at 50 C and heated nominally at the rate of 10 C ms-1. The pyrolysis atmospheres were both in nitrogen (0% oxygen) and in the mixture gases of oxygen (9%) and nitrogen (91%) at 300, 450, 600 C, and in nitrogen at 750 and 900 C only. The final pyrolysis vapor was directly transferred to the GC/MS and analyzed. The chromatographic separation was performed using a DB-5MS fused silica capillary column (60 m x 250 mum id x 0.25 mum df, Agilent). The injector temperature was kept at 300 C. Initial oven temperature was set at 50 C, then heated to 80 C at the rate of 6 C min-1, followed by a heating rate of 4 C min-1 to 110 C , held there for 2 min and finished at 250 C with a rate of 5 C min-1. Helium at a constant flow rate of 1 mL min-1 was used as the carrier gas, and the split ratio was 100:1. The separated compounds were analyzed by the mass spectrometer. The EI ionization energy was 70 eV, and the transfer line temperature was 300 C. Ion source temperature was 230 C, and quadrupole temperature was 150 C. The mass spectra were obtained from m/z 30 to 500, and solvent delay time was 3.9 min. The pyrolysis products were identified by comparison between the experimental mass spectrum and mass spectrum library (NIST 11) attached to the Py-GC/MS apparatus. All quantitative data were expressed by average values of the duplicate pyrolysis runs. For each product, its peak area% value obtained under different pyrolysis conditions can be compared to reveal the changing of its relative content among the detected products.
  • 25
  • 3,6-dimethyl-2,5-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid 1-octen-3-yl diester [ No CAS ]
  • [ 33467-76-4 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 13643-08-8 ]
  • [ 1002-33-1 ]
  • [ 29461-03-8 ]
  • [ 13925-06-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
7.76%Chromat.; 12.30%Chromat.; 15.65%Chromat.; 30.83%Chromat.; 5.34%Chromat.; 13.88%Chromat. at 600.0℃; for 0.00277778h;Inert atmosphere; Pyrolysis; General procedure: Py-GC/MS analysis used in this study has a Pyroprobe 5250T (CDS, Analytical Inc.,) connected directly to a GC/MS (Agilent, 7890A/5975C). About 0.20 mg of each sample was centered in a 25-mm quartz tube and pyrolyzed isothermally at the designed temperatures for 10 s. Thepyrolysis temperatures were set up at 300, 450, 600, 750 and 900 C, respectively. The temperature of the reactor was initially set at 50 C and heated nominally at the rate of 10 C ms-1. The pyrolysis atmospheres were both in nitrogen (0% oxygen) and in the mixture gases of oxygen (9%) and nitrogen (91%) at 300, 450, 600 C, and in nitrogen at 750 and 900 C only. The final pyrolysis vapor was directly transferred to the GC/MS and analyzed. The chromatographic separation was performed using a DB-5MS fused silica capillary column (60 m x 250 mum id x 0.25 mum df, Agilent). The injector temperature was kept at 300 C. Initial oven temperature was set at 50 C, then heated to 80 C at the rate of 6 C min-1, followed by a heating rate of 4 C min-1 to 110 C , held there for 2 min and finished at 250 C with a rate of 5 C min-1. Helium at a constant flow rate of 1 mL min-1 was used as the carrier gas, and the split ratio was 100:1. The separated compounds were analyzed by the mass spectrometer. The EI ionization energy was 70 eV, and the transfer line temperature was 300 C. Ion source temperature was 230 C, and quadrupole temperature was 150 C. The mass spectra were obtained from m/z 30 to 500, and solvent delay time was 3.9 min. The pyrolysis products were identified by comparison between the experimental mass spectrum and mass spectrum library (NIST 11) attached to the Py-GC/MS apparatus. All quantitative data were expressed by average values of the duplicate pyrolysis runs. For each product, its peak area% value obtained under different pyrolysis conditions can be compared to reveal the changing of its relative content among the detected products.
  • 26
  • 3,6-dimethyl-2,5-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid 1-octen-3-yl diester [ No CAS ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 1002-33-1 ]
  • [ 29461-03-8 ]
  • [ 13925-06-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
10.04%Chromat.; 36.83%Chromat.; 13.87%Chromat.; 18.83%Chromat. With oxygen; at 450.0℃; for 0.00277778h;Pyrolysis; General procedure: Py-GC/MS analysis used in this study has a Pyroprobe 5250T (CDS, Analytical Inc.,) connected directly to a GC/MS (Agilent, 7890A/5975C). About 0.20 mg of each sample was centered in a 25-mm quartz tube and pyrolyzed isothermally at the designed temperatures for 10 s. Thepyrolysis temperatures were set up at 300, 450, 600, 750 and 900 C, respectively. The temperature of the reactor was initially set at 50 C and heated nominally at the rate of 10 C ms-1. The pyrolysis atmospheres were both in nitrogen (0% oxygen) and in the mixture gases of oxygen (9%) and nitrogen (91%) at 300, 450, 600 C, and in nitrogen at 750 and 900 C only. The final pyrolysis vapor was directly transferred to the GC/MS and analyzed. The chromatographic separation was performed using a DB-5MS fused silica capillary column (60 m x 250 mum id x 0.25 mum df, Agilent). The injector temperature was kept at 300 C. Initial oven temperature was set at 50 C, then heated to 80 C at the rate of 6 C min-1, followed by a heating rate of 4 C min-1 to 110 C , held there for 2 min and finished at 250 C with a rate of 5 C min-1. Helium at a constant flow rate of 1 mL min-1 was used as the carrier gas, and the split ratio was 100:1. The separated compounds were analyzed by the mass spectrometer. The EI ionization energy was 70 eV, and the transfer line temperature was 300 C. Ion source temperature was 230 C, and quadrupole temperature was 150 C. The mass spectra were obtained from m/z 30 to 500, and solvent delay time was 3.9 min. The pyrolysis products were identified by comparison between the experimental mass spectrum and mass spectrum library (NIST 11) attached to the Py-GC/MS apparatus. All quantitative data were expressed by average values of the duplicate pyrolysis runs. For each product, its peak area% value obtained under different pyrolysis conditions can be compared to reveal the changing of its relative content among the detected products.
  • 27
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 78-39-7 ]
  • [ 76649-16-6 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
99.9% With propionic acid at 150℃; for 3h; 2.1 (1) Preparation of ethyl 4-decenoate 12.82 g of 1-octen-3-ol and 64.90 g of triethyl orthoacetate,Propionic acid 0.44g,Heated to 150 ,While distilling off the generated ethanol,The reaction was completed for about 3 hours.Excess distilled triethyl orthoacetate was distilled off under reduced pressure.Then use the oil pump distillation to get liquidEthyl 4-decenoate19.86g,Yield 99.9%.
  • 28
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 579525-46-5 ]
  • 1-(6-(dimethylamino)pyridin-3-yl)octan-3-one [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
41% With [2,2]bipyridinyl; palladium diacetate; copper(l) chloride; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 80℃; for 12h;Green chemistry; General procedure: A dried glass reaction tube equipped with a magnetic stir bar was charged with 2.0 mmol heteroaryl boronic acids, 5 mol% CuCl, 10 mol% Pd(OAc)2, 1.0 mmol allyl alcohols, 30 mol% ligand (L4) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The mixture was stirred at 80 C for 12 h under air. After cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with 30 mL dichloromethane, and then washed with saturated NaCl aq (2 x 15 mL) and dried over Na2SO4. After that, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the product was purified by flash column chromatography. The products were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HRMS and GC-MS.
  • 29
  • [ 221044-05-9 ]
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • 1-[1-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl]octan-3-one [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
89% With silver hexafluoroantimonate; dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium (III) dimer; In water; at 80℃; for 12h;Schlenk technique; Green chemistry; General procedure: Heterocycles 1 (0.2mmol, 1.0 equiv), allylic alcohols 2 (0.4 mmol, 2.0 equiv), [Cp*RhCl2]2 (2.5mol %), AgSbF6 (0.02mmol, 10mol %) and H2O (2mL) were charged into a Schlenk tube under air. The reaction mixture was stirred for 12hat 80C. After the reaction was complete, the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 three times. The combined organic layer was dried with anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated in vacuum. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate as the eluent to give the pure product 3.
89% With silver hexafluoroantimonate; at 20℃; for 24h; To the polyethylene glycol-400 catalytic system obtained in Example 10 was added 1 mmol of N-pyrimidine indole and 2 mmol of 1-octen-3-ol,Stir at room temperature for 24 hours, monitor the progress of the reaction by TLC,After the reaction is complete, extract with ether three times,The obtained polyethylene glycol-400 catalytic system is reused,Put into the next experiment, combine the ether solution and concentrate, and separate it by column chromatography to obtain 287mg of light yellow oily liquid.The yield is 89%, the structural formula of the resulting product is as follows,The obtained polyethylene glycol-400 catalytic system was reused and put into the next experiment:
  • 30
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 551-11-1 ]
  • 31
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 551-11-1 ]
  • 32
  • [ 3391-86-4 ]
  • [ 86-29-3 ]
  • C22H27NO [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
89% With [carbonylchlorohydrido{bis[2-(diphenylphosphinomethyl)ethyl]amino}ethylamino] ruthenium(II); potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate In isopropyl alcohol; toluene at 80℃; for 12h;
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