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CAS No. : | 37905-02-5 | MDL No. : | MFCD31922286 |
Formula : | C12H18O3 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | YODDEHYDMMDDCV-NXAIOARDSA-N |
M.W : | 210.27 | Pubchem ID : | 10058953 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 15 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 0 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.5 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 7 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 60.33 |
TPSA : | 43.37 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.69 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.79 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 2.67 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 2.42 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.98 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 2.74 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 2.52 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.36 |
Solubility : | 0.91 mg/ml ; 0.00433 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -3.23 |
Solubility : | 0.123 mg/ml ; 0.000585 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -2.08 |
Solubility : | 1.74 mg/ml ; 0.0083 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 3.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.73 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | |
Precautionary Statements: | P264-P280-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P302+P352-P332+P313-P362 | UN#: | |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319 | Packing Group: | |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.517 g | With sodium tetrahydroborate; ethanol; at 0℃; for 1h; | General procedure: SeO2 (602 mg, 5.43 mmol) was added to a solution of geranyl acetate (Compound 29, 1.0 ml, 4.7 mmol) in EtOH (20 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was refluxed for one hour. The reaction solution was allowed to warm to room temperature, and was filtered through celite. The filtrate was concentrated, and EtOH (20 ml) was then added to the residue. The mixture was cooled to 0C. NaBH4 (58 mg, 1.5 mmol) was added to this cooled mixture followed by stirring for one hour. A 2 M aqueous HCl solution (2 ml) was added to the reaction solution followed by stirring for 5 minutes. The mixture was then poured into H2O (30 ml). After extraction with EtOAc, the combined organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc= 2:1) to yield a partially purified primary alcohol (Compound 30) (1.517 g). |
160.0 mg | With sodium tetrahydroborate; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 0.5h;Inert atmosphere; | A suspension of selenium dioxide (5.6 mg, 1.0 mmol) tert-butyl hydroperoxide (0.24 mL, 2.5 mmol), salicylic acid (12 mol%, 16.6 mg) in anhydrous dichloromethane (20 mL) was stirred for 20 min at room temperature, and then silica gel (230-400 mesh, 72.0 mg) was added. After 30 min, the geranyl acetate 9 (196.3 mg,1.0 mmol) was slowly added. The mixture was stirred for 26 h, filtered through Celite, and washed with 10% potassium hydroxide and brine. The extract was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The resulting dark orange residue was dissolved in 4 mL of ethanol and cooled to 0 C, and sodium borohydride (37.8 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added in several portions. After 30 min, a saturated solution of NH4Cl (5 mL), brine, and ethyl acetate was added. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and once with dichloromethane, dried, and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with hexane/AcOEt (9/1, v/v) to give alcohol 10 as a yellow oil (160.0 mg, 75%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ (ppm)5.38-5.28 (m, 2H), 4.55 (2H, d, J 7.2), 3.96 (2H, s), 2.28-2.06 (5H,m), 2.05 (3H, s), 1.70 (3H, s), 1.60 (3H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | With potassium carbonate; In methanol; at 20℃; for 4h; | Ground 296 K2CO3 (0.802 g, 5.803 mmol) was added to a solution of aldehyde 31 (2.226 g, 10.59 mmol) in 18 MeOH (50 ml) at room temperature, was stirred for 4 hours. 32 H2O was added to the reaction solution, which was extracted with EtOAc twice then with Et2O once. The combined organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution then with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc = 2:1 to 1:2) to yield the corresponding primary alcohol (1.266 g, 71 %). |
42% | With water; potassium hydroxide; | Next, the aldehyde was alkaline-hydrolyzed using potassium hydroxide to obtain an alcohol form (compound represented by (ciii) below) (yield: 42%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45%; 19% | With selenium(IV) oxide; tert-butyl hydroperoxide; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 5h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Starting material (1.00 mmol) was added to a solution of selenium dioxide (44 mg, 0.40 mmol) and t-BuOOH (453 mg, 3.10 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL) at 0C. After stirring under nitrogen at 0C for a time t (vide infra), the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (15 mL), and washed successively with water (2 x 10 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (10 mL), water (10 mL) and brine (10 mL). The organic layer was then dried over MgSO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (hexanes / ethyl acetate). |
With selenium(IV) oxide; In ethanol; for 1h;Reflux; | SeO2 (4.34 g, 37.9 mmol) was added to a solution of geranyl acetate (Compound 29, 7.7 ml, 36 mmol) in EtOH (20 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was refluxed for one hour. The reaction solution was allowed to warm to room temperature, and was filtered through celite. The filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was then subjected to column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc = 1:1). The fractions containing alcohol (Compound 30) and aldehyde (Compound 31) were collected. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was dissolved in Et2O (100 ml). MnO2 (85% purity, 22.5 g, 220 mmol) was added to this solution followed by stirring for 15 hours. The reaction solution was filtered through celite, and the filtrate was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc = 4:1) to yield the aldehyde (Compound 31) (2.142 g, 28%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With manganese(IV) oxide; In diethyl ether; for 15h; | SeO2 (4.34 g, 37.9 mmol) was added to a solution of geranyl acetate (Compound 29, 7.7 ml, 36 mmol) in EtOH (20 ml) at room temperature, and the mixture was refluxed for one hour. The reaction solution was allowed to warm to room temperature, and was filtered through celite. The filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was then subjected to column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc = 1:1). The fractions containing alcohol (Compound 30) and aldehyde (Compound 31) were collected. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was dissolved in Et2O (100 ml). MnO2 (85% purity, 22.5 g, 220 mmol) was added to this solution followed by stirring for 15 hours. The reaction solution was filtered through celite, and the filtrate was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc = 4:1) to yield the aldehyde (Compound 31) (2.142 g, 28%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
35%; 25% | With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate;selenium(IV) oxide; 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid; In water; at 40 - 50℃; for 6h;Product distribution / selectivity; | Into a 100 mL flask equipped with a magnetic rotor and a reflux condenser, 50 mg of selenium dioxide, 100 mg of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 1 g of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and 0.5 g of 70 wt% aqueous tert-butylhydroperoxide were charged and the mixture was stirred and maintained for 30 minutes at an inner temperature of 40 ºC. After that, 1.58 g of geranyl acetate was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was heated to an inner temperature of 50 ºC. To the mixture, 2.2 g of 70 wt% aqueous tert-butylhydroperoxide was added dropwise over 1 hour at the same temperature with stirring. The resulting mixture was stirred to effect the reaction for 5 hours at the same temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. 10 g of n-hexane was added to the reaction mixture and the extracting treatment was carried out to obtain a n-hexane phase and an ionic liquid phase. The ionic liquid phase was extracted two times by n-hexane and obtained n-hexane phase was mixed to the n-hexane phase obtained before to obtain an organic phase containing oxygen-containing compounds. 1.5 g of an ionic liquid phase containing 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate was obtained.Yield of each component E,E-2,6-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene-1,8-diol-8-acetate: 35 %, E,E-2-formyl-8-acetoxy-6-methyl-2,6-octadiene: 25 %, 33 % of the starting geranyl acetate was remained. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | Example 9 Preparation of 8-Acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienoic acid (232a) To a solution of aldehyde 230a (19.5 g, 92.7 mmol) in 300 mL of tert-butyl alcohol was added 2-methyl-2-butene (98.0 mL, 925 mmol). To this was added a solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate (44.5 g, 371 mmol) in 300 mL of water. Sodium chlorite (33.6 g, 371 mmol) was added in several portions. The resulting mixture was rapidly stirred overnight at room temperature. Ethyl acetate was added and the aqueous layer was acidified to pH 3 by addition of 1 M HCl. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3*200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and reduced to dryness in vacuo. The crude product (27.4 g, 121 mmol, >100% yield) was used in the next step without further purification: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 6.84 (t of q, J=7.25 Hz, J=1.50 Hz, 1H, =CH), 5.34 (t of q, J=7.00 Hz, J=1.50 Hz, 1H, =CH), 4.56 (d, J=7.00 Hz, 2H, -CH2O-), 2.31 (q, J=7.50 Hz, 2H, -CH2-), 2.15 (t, J=7.50 Hz, 2H, -CH2-), 2.03 (s, 3H, -CH3), 1.81 (s, 3H, -CH3), 1.70 (s, 3H, -CH3). LC/MS (ESI): m/z 249 [M+Na]+. | |
100% | To a solution of aldehyde 230a (19.5 g, 92.7 mmol) in 300 mL of tert-bxxtyl alcohol was added 2-methyl-2- butene (98.0 mL, 925 mmol). To this was added a solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate (44.5 g, 371 mmol) in 300 mL of water. Sodium chlorite (33.6 g, 371 mmol) was added in several portions. The resulting mixture was rapidly stirred overnight at room temperature. Ethyl acetate was added and the aqueous layer was acidified to pH 3 by addition of 1 MHCl. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and reduced to dryness in vacuo. The crude product (27.4 g, 121 mmol, > 100 % yield) was used in the next step without further purification: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 6.84(t of q, J= 7.25 Hz, J= 1.50 Hz, IH, =CH), 5.34 (t of q, J= 7.00 Hz, J= 1.50 Hz, IH, =CH), 4.56 (d, J= 7.00 Hz, 2H, -CH2O-), 2.31 (q, J = 7.50 Hz, 2H5 -CH2-), 2.15 (t, J= 7.50 Hz, 2H, -CH2- ), 2.03 (s, 3H, -CH3), 1.81 (s, 3H, -CH3), 1.70 (s, 3H, -CH3). LC/MS (ESI): m/∑2A9 [M+Naf. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With sulfuric acid;copper(I) chloride; In 1,4-dioxane; water; | 2.36 g (9.41 mmols) of 6-chloro-3,7-dimethyl-2,7-octadienyl acetate (purity: 92%), 92 mg (0.93 mmols) of copper(I) chloride and 3.65 g (29.6 mmols) of triethylamine N-oxide (purity: 95%) were placed in a flask, to which 5 ml of dioxane was added, followed by agitation of the mixture at 50 C. for 10 hours. 40 ml of water was added to the reaction mixture, after which it was extracted twice each with 70 ml of diethyl ether. The resultant extract was successively washed with each 20 ml of 3% sulfuric acid, a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution and a saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution, and dried with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off from the solution and the resultant residue was purified by column chromatography using silica gel [eluent: ethyl acetate/hexane (ratio by volume)=1/9-1/3], thereby obtaining 1.21 g of 8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal. Yield: 61%. The results of the instrumental analysis were found to be substantially coincident with those obtained in Example 9(b). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | With sodium iodide; sulfuric acid; sodium sulfite; In diethyl ether; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; | (b) Preparation of 8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal STR21 1.15 g (3.99 mmols) of 6-chloro-3,7-dimethyl-2,7-octadienyl acetate (purity: 80%), 0.91 g (6 mmols) of sodium iodide and 1.36 g (10 mmols) of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (monohydrate) were placed in a flask, to which was added 5 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide. The mixture was agitated at 50 C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 10 ml of water was added to the reaction mixture, followed by extraction twice each with 70 ml of diethyl ether. The resulting extract was washed with each 20 ml of 3% sulfuric acid, a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution and a 10% sodium sulfite aqueous solution, and dried with magnesium sulfate. After drying, the solvent was removed by distillation from the solution and the resulting residue was purified by column chromatography using silica gel [eluent: ethyl acetate/hexane (volume by ratio)=1/9-1/3], thereby obtaining 0.627 g of 8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal. Yield: 75%. The results of an instrumental analysis of the 8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal are as follows. NMR (hexamethyldisiloxane/CDCl3)δ: 1.67 (m, 6H), 1.93-2.77 (m, 7H), 4.53 (d, J=7 Hz, 2H), 5.40 (m, 1H), 6.40 (m, 1H), 9.37, 10.11 (s, 1H in combination). IR (film) ν: 2700 (CHO), 1720 (C=O), 1670 (C=O) cm-1. FI-MS m/e (relative intensity): 210 (100, M+), 211 (23, M+ +1), 150 (18, M+ --CH3 CO2 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | BuLi (1.58 M in hexane, 2.7 ml, 4.3 mmol) was added to a solution of 2-Methyl-3-buty2-ol (185 mg, 2.20 mmol) in THF (14 ml) in a stream of Ar at -20C, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to -50C, and Compound 31 (505 mg, 2.40 mmol) in THF (18 ml) was then added dropwise to the cooled solution. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 9 hours. Addition of a saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (5 ml) then quenched the reaction. The reaction solution was extracted with EtOAc, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc = 2:1) to yield the diol (Compound 32) (479 mg, 68 %). [0184] [Formula 79] 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.54 (1H, t, J= 7.0 Hz, AcOCH2CH=C), 5.33 {1H, t, J= 7.1 Hz, CH=C(CH3)CH(OH)}, 4.76 {1H, d, J = 5.1 Hz, CH=C(CH3)CH(OH)}, 4.59 (2H, d, J = 7.0 Hz, AcOCH2CH=C), 2.20-2.16 (2H, m, CH2), 2.12-2.09 (2H, m, CH2), 2.06 (3H, s, CH3C=O), 1.97 {1H, d, J = 5.1 Hz, CH=C(CH3)CH(OH)}, 1.74 (3H, s, CH3), 1.71 (3H, s, CH3), 1.61 {1H, s, C(OH)(CH3)2}, 1.53 {6H, s, C(OH)(CH3)2}. IR (neat) 3382, 2978, 2922, 1734, 1711, 1663, 1443, 1362, 1236, 1167, 1024, 951, 864, 712, 610, 554 cm-1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
36% | BuLi (1.58 M in hexane, 2.4 ml, 3.8 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of HMDS (0.8 ml, 3.8 mmol) in THF (20 ml) at -50C, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Pinacolone (0.44 ml, 3.5 mmol) was added to this mixture, which was allowed to warm to -20C with stirring for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to -80C, and a solution of Compound 31 (0.625 g, 3.184 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was then added dropwise to the cooled mixture. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for one hour, and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring for 15 hours. H2O was added to the reaction solution, the organic layer was then separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with Et2O twice. The combined organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc= 7:1) to yield the corresponding a,β-unsaturated ketone (Compound 43) (0.333 g, 36%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.31 (1H, d, J = 15.4 Hz, CH=CHC=O), 6.47 (1H, d, J= 15.4 Hz, CH=CHC=O), 5.92 (1H, t, J= 7.0 Hz, AcOCH2CH=C), 5.36 (1H, t, J= 6.6 Hz, CH=C(CH3)CH=CH), 4.59 (2H, d, J= 7.0 Hz, AcOCH2CH=C), 2.38-2.32 (2H, m, CH2), 2.17-2.13 (2H, m, CH2), 2.06 (3H, s, CH3C=O), 1.81 (3H, s, CH3), 1.68 (3H, s, CH3), 1.18 (9H, s, C(CH3)3). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | BuLi (1.58 M in hexane, 5.0 ml, 7.9 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of HMDS (1.6 ml, 7.6 mmol) in THF (25 ml) at -50C, and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. Pinacolone (0.96 ml, 7.7 mmol) was added to this mixture, which was allowed to warm to -20C with stirring for one hour. The reaction solution was cooled to -80C, a solution of Compound 31 (1.069 g, 5.084 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was added dropwise to the cooled mixture, which was allowed to warm to -50C with stirring for 6 hours. H2O was added to the reaction solution, the organic layer was then separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc twice. The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline, and was dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Hexane:EtOAc= 3:1) to yield the corresponding aldol product (1.047 g, 66%). [Formula 107] 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.44 (1H, t, J= 6.4 Hz, AcOCH2CH=C), 5.34 (1H, t, J= 7.1 Hz, CH=C(CH3)CH(OH) ), 4.59 (2H, d, J = 7.3 Hz, AcOCH2CH=C), 4.42 (1H, t, J= 5.9 Hz, CH(OH)), 3.22 (1H, br, CH(OH), 2.68 (2H, d, J = 6.0 Hz, CH2C=O), 2.18-2.12 (2H, m, CH2), 2.11-2.07 (2H, m, CH2), 2.06 (3H, s, CH3C=O), 1.71 (3H, s, CH3), 1.64 (3H, s, CH3),1.15 (9H, s, C(CH3)3). |
Tags: 37905-02-5 synthesis path| 37905-02-5 SDS| 37905-02-5 COA| 37905-02-5 purity| 37905-02-5 application| 37905-02-5 NMR| 37905-02-5 COA| 37905-02-5 structure
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P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
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