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* Storage: {[proInfo.prStorage]}
CAS No. : | 455-32-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD00000364 |
Formula : | C7H5FO | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | - |
M.W : | 124.11 | Pubchem ID : | - |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 8,3 |
Precautionary Statements: | P501-P240-P210-P233-P234-P243-P241-P242-P264-P280-P370+P378-P390-P303+P361+P353-P301+P330+P331-P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P403+P235-P406-P405 | UN#: | 2920 |
Hazard Statements: | H314-H226-H290 | Packing Group: | Ⅱ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | In acetonitrile for 6h; Ambient temperature; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 46.4% 2: 16.5% 3: 10.7% | With cesium fluoride In benzene at 80℃; for 16.5h; Effect of catalyst, solvent and fluoride salt.; | |
1: 16.5% 2: 10.7% 3: 46.4% | With cesium fluoride In benzene at 80℃; for 16.5h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | With hydridotetakis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane In chlorobenzene for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 4.5. Typical Procedures for the Synthesis of Esters, Synthesis of Phenyl Benzoate (Table 3 and Table 4) General procedure: In a two-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser were placed 2 (0.5 mmol, 54 mL), phenol (0.5 mmol, 47.0 mg), RhH(PPh3)4 (1 mol%, 5.8 mg), 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (2 mol%, 4.0 mg) in chlorobenzene (1 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the solution was stirred under reflux with nitrogen bubbling for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel giving phenyl benzoate (45.4 mg, 92%) as colorless solid. |
85% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | Stage #1: 6-hexyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one With diisobutylaluminium hydride In hexane; dichloromethane at -78℃; for 2h; Stage #2: benzoyl fluoride With pyridine; dmap In dichloromethane at -78 - 15℃; for 12h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); para-fluorostyrene; 2-(2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl)pyridine In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 23℃; for 0.166667h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; at 270℃; for 16h; | A reaction was performed at 270° C. for 16 hours by following the procedure of Example 1 while using 80.0 g (0.301 mol) of 3,4,5,6-<strong>[1953-99-7]tetrachlorophthalonitrile</strong> in the place of pentachlorobenzonitrile and 0.1 g of sodium hydroxide in the place of potassium hydroxide. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and then filtered to remove the suspended potassium chloride and the unaltered potassium fluoride. When the benzonitrile solution as the mother liquor was analyzed by gas chromatography, it was found to contain 55.4 g of 3,4,5,6-tetrafluorophthalonitrile and 0.018 g of benzoic acid fluoride (325 ppm based on the amount of 3,4,5,6-tetrafluorophthalonitrile). The stainless steel reaction vessel showed no discernible sign of corrosion. | |
A reaction was performed and the reaction product was treated by following the procedure of Example 1 while omitting the addition of sodium hydroxide. When the benzonitrile solution as the mother liquor was similarly analyzed, it was found to contain 0.200 g of benzoic acid fluoride (3600 ppm based on the amount of 3,4,5,6-tetrafluorophthalonitrile). The stainless steel reaction vessel showed a sign of slight corrosion. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In not given |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With hydridotetakis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; In chlorobenzene; for 4h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | General procedure: In a two-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser were placed 2 (0.5 mmol, 54 mL), phenol (0.5 mmol, 47.0 mg), RhH(PPh3)4 (1 mol%, 5.8 mg), 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (2 mol%, 4.0 mg) in chlorobenzene (1 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the solution was stirred under reflux with nitrogen bubbling for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel giving phenyl benzoate (45.4 mg, 92%) as colorless solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81%; 68% | With hydridotetakis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; In chlorobenzene; at 20℃; for 3h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: In a two-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser were placed 2 (0.5 mmol, 54 mL), 4-methoxyphenol (0.5 mmol, 62 mg), triphenylsilane (0.5 mmol, 130 mg), RhH(PPh3)4 (1 mol%, 5.8 mg), 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (2 mol%, 4.0 mg) in chlorobenzene (1 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel giving p-methoxyphenyl benzoate (109.1 mg, 96%) and triphenylsilyl fluoride (121.1 mg, 87%) as colorless solid. Triphenylsilyl Fluoride Colorless solid. Mp. 64.0-65.0 C (hexane). Lit.8 64 C. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) d 7.41 (6H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.48 (3H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.65 (6H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) d 128.1, 130.8, 132.5 (d, J = 16.7 Hz), 135.0 (d, J = 2.3 Hz). IR (KBr) v 3051, 3025, 1429, 1124, 841 cm-1. MS (EI) m/z 278 (M+, 100%), 201 (M+-C6H5, 41%). HRMS Calcd for C18H15SiF: 278.0948. Found: 278.0927. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With hydridotetakis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; In chlorobenzene; for 3.0h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | General procedure: In a two-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser were placed 2 (0.5 mmol, 54 mL), phenol (0.5 mmol, 47.0 mg), RhH(PPh3)4 (1 mol%, 5.8 mg), 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (2 mol%, 4.0 mg) in chlorobenzene (1 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the solution was stirred under reflux with nitrogen bubbling for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel giving phenyl benzoate (45.4 mg, 92%) as colorless solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96%; 87% | With hydridotetakis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; In chlorobenzene; at 20℃; for 3h;Inert atmosphere; | In a two-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser were placed 2 (0.5 mmol, 54 mL), 4-methoxyphenol (0.5 mmol, 62 mg), triphenylsilane (0.5 mmol, 130 mg), RhH(PPh3)4 (1 mol%, 5.8 mg), 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (2 mol%, 4.0 mg) in chlorobenzene (1 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel giving p-methoxyphenyl benzoate (109.1 mg, 96%) and triphenylsilyl fluoride (121.1 mg, 87%) as colorless solid. Triphenylsilyl Fluoride Colorless solid. Mp. 64.0-65.0 C (hexane). Lit.8 64 C. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) d 7.41 (6H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.48 (3H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.65 (6H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) d 128.1, 130.8, 132.5 (d, J = 16.7 Hz), 135.0 (d, J = 2.3 Hz). IR (KBr) v 3051, 3025, 1429, 1124, 841 cm-1. MS (EI) m/z 278 (M+, 100%), 201 (M+-C6H5, 41%). HRMS Calcd for C18H15SiF: 278.0948. Found: 278.0927. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With hydridotetakis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane In chlorobenzene for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 4.5. Typical Procedures for the Synthesis of Esters, Synthesis of Phenyl Benzoate (Table 3 and Table 4) In a two-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser were placed 2 (0.5 mmol, 54 mL), phenol (0.5 mmol, 47.0 mg), RhH(PPh3)4 (1 mol%, 5.8 mg), 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (2 mol%, 4.0 mg) in chlorobenzene (1 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and the solution was stirred under reflux with nitrogen bubbling for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel giving phenyl benzoate (45.4 mg, 92%) as colorless solid. Mp. 69.5-70.0 °C. (ethanol). Lit.1 69-70 °C (benzene). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) d 7.22 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.27 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.43 (2H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.51 (2H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.64 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.21 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) d 121.7, 125.9, 128.5, 129.5, 129.6, 130.1, 133.6, 150.9, 165.2. IR (KBr) v 3058, 1731, 1266, 1199, 1064 cm-1. MS (EI) m/z 198 (M+, 20%), 105 (M+-C6H5O, 100%). HRMS Calcd for C13H10O2: 198.0681. Found: 198.0677. |
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dmap In chloroform-d1 at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Overall yield = 28.1 mg; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With tetraethylammonium fluoride tetra(hydrogen fluoride) In dichloromethane at 20℃; Electrolysis; regioselective reaction; | General procedure for the anodic fluorination General procedure: Analogous as described in [17], the anodic oxidation of a substrate(1 mmol) was carried out in a plastic undivided cell equipped with platinum anode and cathode (2 cm × 2 cm) containing10 mL of HF salt (20 equiv of F- to substrate/solvent) at room temperature. A constant current (40 mA) was passed until the starting material was mostly consumed (monitored by TLC). After electrolysis, the electrolytic solution was passed through a short column filled with silica gel using EtOAc as an eluent to remove the HF salt. The fluorinated product was further purified by silica gel column or preparative thin layer chromatography using a solution of hexane/EtOAc (20:1 to 1:1) as an eluent.The yield of the fluorinated products were estimated by19F NMR using monofluorobenzene as an internal standard.The known fluorinated products, benzoyl fluoride [39],p-chlorobenzoyl fluoride [40] and p-fluorobenzoyl fluoride [41]were identified by comparison with 19F NMR and MS spectraldata of the authentic samples. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | With potassium fluoride; palladium diacetate; tricyclohexylphosphine In toluene at 120℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
52% | With manganese; 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane nickel(II) chloride; 4,4',4-tri-tert-butyl-2,2':6',2-terpyridine In N,N-dimethyl acetamide; toluene at 70℃; for 15h; Sealed tube; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With cesium fluoride; nickel dichloride; In toluene; at 140℃; for 24h;Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: A 20 mL dried Schlenk tube containing a stirring bar and CsF (60.8 mg, 0.4 mmol, 2 equiv) was dried with a heat gun under reduced pressure and filled with Ar after cooling to room temperature. To this vessel, were added NiCl2 (1.3 mg, 0.01 mmol, 5 mol %), toluene (1 mL), acyl fluorides (1) (0.2 mmol,1 equiv) and <strong>[17955-46-3]trimethyl(tributylstannyl)silane</strong> (2) (87.2 mg, 0.24 mmol, 1.2 equiv). The mixture was heated at 140 C with stirring for 24 h. The solution was then cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was removed under vacuum. The decarbonylative stannylation products 3 were purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | A 20 mL dried Schlenk tube containing a stirring bar and CsF (60.8 mg, 0.4 mmol, 2 equiv) was dried with a heat gun under reduced pressure and filled with Ar after cooling to room temperature.To this vessel, were added with NiCl2 (1.3 mg, 0.01 mmol, 5 mol %), toluene (1 mL), benzoyl fluoride(1a) (24.8 mg, 0.2 mmol), and trimethyl(tributylstannyl)silane (2) (87.2 mg, 0.24 mmol, 1.2 equiv).The mixture was heated at 140 C with stirring for 24 h. The solution was then cooled to room temperature. 6-Bromobenzo[b]thiophene (42.6 mg, 0.2 mmol, 1 equiv), palladium acetate (0.4 mg,0.002 mmol, 1 mol %), tricyclohexylphosphine (1.1 mg, 0.004 mmol, 2 mol %), and anhydrous cesiumfluoride (45.6 mg, 0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv) were added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was heated at110 C with stirring. After 24 h, the reaction mixture was cooled, the volatiles were evaporated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel by elution with hexane, compound 4 was obtained in 71% yield (30 mg, 0.14 mmol) as white solid [31]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 36% 2: 58 %Spectr. | With dmap In benzene-d6; acetonitrile at 100℃; for 17h; regioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | Preparation of Amides 3; General Procedure General procedure: Reactions of lithium amide with acyl fluoride. A 30 mL Schlenk flaskwas charged with acyl fluoride (2.0 mmol) and flushed with argon.Then, THF (4 mL) was added, the mixture was placed in a cooling bathat -78 °C, and TMSCl (0.38 mL, 3.0 mmol) was added. To the resultingmixture a preformed solution of lithium amide in THF (see procedureabove) was added over ca. 1 min. After 30 min, the cooling bath wasremoved, the mixture was immediately quenched with saturatedaqueous NaHCO3 (20 mL), and then extracted with EtOAc (3 × 25 mL).The combined organic phases were washed with brine (25 mL), driedwith MgSO4, filtered off and evaporated. The product was purified bycolumn chromatography (cyclohexane/EtOAc v/v 20:1→10:1). Preliminaryexperiments (Scheme 3) were carried out according to theGeneral Procedure. Products of reaction with LiHMDS were isolated asN-unsubstituted amides. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With 2-mesityl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazol-2-ium tetrafluoroborate; Potassium phosphate, dibasic; [4,4’-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2’-bipyridine-N1,N1‘]bis [3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-N]phenyl-C]iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Irradiation; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; |
Tags: 455-32-3 synthesis path| 455-32-3 SDS| 455-32-3 COA| 455-32-3 purity| 455-32-3 application| 455-32-3 NMR| 455-32-3 COA| 455-32-3 structure
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H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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