Purity | Size | Price | VIP Price | USA Stock *0-1 Day | Global Stock *5-7 Days | Quantity | ||||||
{[ item.p_purity ]} | {[ item.pr_size ]} | Inquiry |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} | Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate,item.pr_is_large_size_no_price) ]} | {[ item.pr_usastock ]} | in stock Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} | {[ item.pr_remark ]} in stock Inquiry - | Login | Inquiry |
Please Login or Create an Account to: See VIP prices and availability
CAS No. : | 595-91-5 | MDL No. : | MFCD00004185 |
Formula : | C20H16O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | DCYGAPKNVCQNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 288.34 | Pubchem ID : | 68992 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 22 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 18 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.05 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 4 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 86.84 |
TPSA : | 37.3 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -4.99 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.47 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 4.32 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 4.11 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 4.36 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 4.3 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 3.91 |
Lipinski : | 1.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.56 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -4.69 |
Solubility : | 0.00588 mg/ml ; 0.0000204 mol/l |
Class : | Moderately soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -4.82 |
Solubility : | 0.00439 mg/ml ; 0.0000152 mol/l |
Class : | Moderately soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -6.85 |
Solubility : | 0.000041 mg/ml ; 0.000000142 mol/l |
Class : | Poorly soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.36 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335-H413 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | Stage #1: With ammonium hydroxide In ethanol; dichloromethane; water at 0 - 5℃; Stage #2: at 20 - 40℃; |
Dichloromethane (256 mL) was mixed with water (256 mL), the formed mixture was cooled to 0 °C, followed by addition of Vilanterol L-tartrate (32 g, obtained by 10 procedure in Example 21 ) and EtOH (64 mL). Afterwards, 25percent aq. solution of ammonia (34 mL) was then added drop wise to the stirred mixture. Temp, during the addition was kept below 5 °C. The water phase was separated, and extracted with additional DCM (128 mL) . Combined organic extracts were warmed to temp. 20-25 °C mixed with MTBE (220 mL), EtOH (64 mL). The obtained mixture was then washed with water (3 x 15 220 mL). Afterwards, the obtained organic extract was mixed with triphenylacetic acid ( 14.5 g) and stirred until complete dissolution at temp. 20-25°C. Then EtOH (96 mL) was added and the mixture was heated by setting the temp, of the reactor jacket to 40°C. Part of DCM solvent was distilled off under vacuum to residual approximate volume 220 mL, The mixture was then cooled to 25°C, followed by addition of MTBE 20 (256 mL). The mixture was stirred at 20-25 °C for 1 hour then cooled to -5 °C and for additional 2 hours. The product was separated by filtration, washed with cold MTBE and dried under inert gas and room temp. Isolated yield 93percent, chemical purity 99.8percent, optical purity 99.93percent |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With mercury(II) oxide In acetonitrile at 25℃; UV-irradiation; | |
With sulfuric acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium; xylene Behandeln des Reaktionsgemisches mit festem Kohlendioxid; | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium isopropylate 2: diethyl ether | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: diethyl ether; chlorobenzene; sodium-potassium-alloy 2: diethyl ether |
With 1,2-dimethoxyethane; naphthalene; sodium anschliessendes Behandeln mit Kohlendioxid; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With potassium 12-tungstocobaltate(III) In water; acetonitrile for 0.2h; Microwave irradiation; | |
95% | With 1H-imidazole; C17H16ClMnN2O2; tetrabutylammonium periodite In chloroform at 20℃; for 0.333333h; | |
88% | With oxygen; mercury(II) oxide In methanol; acetonitrile at 25℃; UV-irradiation; |
With sodium acetate; acetic acid Electrolysis; | ||
With sulfuric acid at 70 - 80℃; | ||
With lead(IV) acetate; acetic acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | In acetonitrile at 50℃; | |
99% | With water at 250℃; for 14h; | |
28% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With methyllithium Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Acidic conditions; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With thionyl chloride at 89.85℃; for 2h; | |
100% | With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Heating; | |
100% | With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 7.5h; | 4 6-Alkyl/Aralkyl-3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazine compounds - Procedure [41; Triphenylacetyl chloride [3; R1=R2=R3 = Ph]; A stirred mixture of triphenylacetic acid (217g; 0.075mol) and dry dimethylformamide (2 drops) in dry dichloromethane (100cm3) was treated with oxalyl chloride (14g; 0.11 mol) which was added in 4 approximately equal portions over ~25minut.es. The mixture was stirred at 35° until evolution of hydrogen chloride had ceased (~4hrs). The resulting colourless solution was evaporated in vacuo at 40° to constant weight to give the title compound as a colourless crystalline solid.Yield = 23.24g (100.0%)The product was used directly in next stage. |
100% | With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 35℃; for 4.41667h; | A stirred mixture of triphenylacetic acid (21.7g; 0.075mol) and dry dimethylformannide (2 drops) in dry dichloromethane (100cm3) was treated with oxalyl chloride (14g; 0.11 mol) which was added in 4 approximately equal portions over ~25 minutes. The mixture was stirred at 35° until evolution of hydrogen chloride had ceased (~4hrs). The resulting colourless solution was evaporated in vacuo at 40° to constant weight to give the title compound as a colourless crystalline solid. Yield = 23.24g (100.0%). The product was used directly in next stage. |
100% | With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 35℃; for 4.41667h; | A stirred mixture of triphenylacetic acid (21.7g; 0.075mol) and dry dimethylformannide (2 drops) in dry dichloromethane (100cm3) was treated with oxalyl chloride (14g; 0.1 1 mol) which was added in 4 approximately equal portions over ~25minutes. The mixture was stirred at 35° until evolution of hydrogen chloride had ceased (~4hrs). The resulting colourless solution was evaporated in vacuo at 40° to constant weight to give the title compound as a colourless crystalline solid. Yield = 23.24g (100.0%). The product was used directly in next stage. |
32% | With thionyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Heating; | |
With phosphorus(V) chloride; trichlorophosphate | ||
With thionyl chloride | ||
With thionyl chloride for 3h; Heating; | ||
With thionyl chloride for 12h; Heating; | ||
With thionyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Heating; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide | ||
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane for 12h; | ||
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 8h; Heating; | ||
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Heating; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane | ||
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In toluene at 80℃; for 3h; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Reflux; | ||
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | ||
With phosphorus(V) chloride In chloroform-d1 at 20℃; for 2h; | ||
With phosphorus(V) chloride In dichloromethane-d2 at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | ||
With thionyl chloride at 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; | ||
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene at 80℃; for 3h; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 3.66667h; Inert atmosphere; | ||
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | ||
With thionyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; platinum Hydrogenation.unter Druck; | ||
With hydrogen at 200℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With diethyl ether; iodine; magnesium | ||
With carbon dioxide; magnesium | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: diethyl ether; sodium amalgam 2: diethyl ether |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With cesium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 10 - 15℃; for 24h; | |
With potassium carbonate In N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
(i) SOCl2, (ii) /BRN= 605257/, Et2O; Multistep reaction; | ||
Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; diethyl chlorophosphate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: dimethyl amine In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 1h; Further stages.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With mercury(II) fluoride; cesium fluoride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 24h; Irradiation; other substrates; | |
65% | With xenon difluoride; hydrogen fluoride In dichloromethane at 22℃; for 12h; | |
65% | With xenon difluoride; hydrogen fluoride In dichloromethane at 22℃; |
65% | With xenon difluoride In dichloromethane at 22℃; for 10h; | |
40% | With silver fluoride; titanium(IV) oxide In acetonitrile Irradiation; | |
40% | With silver fluoride; titanium(IV) oxide In acetonitrile Irradiation; other carboxylic acids; | |
37% | With silver fluoride; titanium(IV) oxide In acetonitrile for 48h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation; | |
95 % Spectr. | With mercury(II) fluoride; cesium fluoride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 24h; Irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran for 14h; Ambient temperature; | |
48% | With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 53 2,2, 2-Triphenylethanol (53) To a suspension of LAH (3.9 g, 0.104 mol) in dry THF (200 mL) was stirred at 0 °C for 20 min. A solution of 2, 2, 2-triphenylacetic acid (10 g, 0.034 mol) in dry THF (50 mL) was added in a drop-wise manner. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. Excess LAH was quenched with 1.5 N HCI and the reaction mixture was further stirred for 2h at RT. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite, washed with ethyl acetate and the filtrate was concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (4% ethyl acetate in pet. ether) to give the title compound (4.6 g, 48%). TLC: Pet. ether/EtOAc, 7: 3, Rf=0.2 |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; | ||
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: NaAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran | ||
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride Inert atmosphere; | ||
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Cooling with ice; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With thexylbromoborane dimethyl sulfide complex In carbon disulfide; dichloromethane at -20 - 20℃; for 1h; | |
94% | With 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer; lithium dihydrido borata-bicyclo[3.3.0]nonane In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Ambient temperature; | |
With 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer; tert.-butyl lithium 1.) THF, room temp.; 2.) THF, pentane, -20 deg C, 10 min and room temp., 6 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C 2: 18.0 g / NMO; TPAP; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 20 °C 2: 18.0 g / NMO; activated molecular sieves 4A; TPAP / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 2: Li(Et2N)3AlH; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95.6% | With pyridine In benzene at -10℃; for 0.333333h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97.1% | With pyridine In benzene at -10℃; for 0.333333h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94.2% | With pyridine In benzene at -10℃; for 0.333333h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91.3% | With pyridine In benzene at -10℃; for 0.333333h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With hydrazine hydrate; triethylamine; fluoro-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylformamidinium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.25h; Ambient temperature; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid; (2-pyridine-N-oxide)disulfide In dichloromethane at 18℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: With tributylphosphine; (2-pyridine-N-oxide)disulfide In dichloromethane |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With potassium fluoride; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 15h; | ||
With p-benzoquinone In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 15h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With mercury(II) oxide In acetonitrile at 25℃; UV-irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate at 80℃; for 3h; | |
96% | In various solvent(s) at 80℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: N,0-dimethylhydroxylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With potassium carbonate In acetone |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 100 percent / SOCl2; DMF / 3 h / Heating 2: 92 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 96 percent / K2CO3 / acetone 2.1: n-butyl lithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / 0 °C 2.2: 69 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 94 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 100 percent / SOCl2; DMF / 3 h / Heating 2: 90 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 96 percent / K2CO3 / acetone 2.1: n-butyl lithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / 0 °C 2.2: 26 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; fluoro-N,N,N′,N′-bis(tetramethylene)formamidinium hexafluorophosphate / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: dichloromethane / 12 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C 2.1: 18.0 g / NMO; TPAP; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h / 0 °C 3.1: t-BuLi / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 3.2: hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / -78 °C 3.3: hexane; tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 20 °C 2.1: 18.0 g / NMO; activated molecular sieves 4A; TPAP / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h 3.1: t-BuLi / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C 3.2: hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / -78 °C 3.3: 58 percent / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 20 °C 4.1: racemate resolution via salt with (+)-camphorsulfonic acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; fluoro-N,N,N′,N′-bis(tetramethylene)formamidinium hexafluorophosphate / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: dichloromethane / 24 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 100 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 74 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 59 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 91 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 89 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 84 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 97 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 85 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 100 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 91 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h / 0 - 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 93 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: 91 percent / Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: PCl5 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl chloride; DMF / CH2Cl2 / 12 h 2: Et3N; 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 48 h | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate / acetonitrile / 3 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: Selectfluor; copper(ll) bromide / acetonitrile / 1 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube 3: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 3 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: PCl5 2: benzene; NH3 | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: POCl3; PCl5 2: concentrated aqueous ammonia | ||
Stage #1: α,α-diphenylbenzeneacetic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; diethyl chlorophosphate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: With ammonia In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 1h; Further stages.; |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: thionyl chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux 2: ammonium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water monomer / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: KOtBu / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / Heating 2: (hydrolysis) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With ethanol; water In ethanol refluxing, 1 h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98.5% | With HNO3; NaOH In water acid dissolved in aq. NaOH, filtered, neutralized with HNO3, Cu-salt inH2O added; filtered; ppt. extd. (50% EtOH-50% H2O); washed (H2O); air-dried (2 d); |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With dihydrogen peroxide In methanol; dichloromethane to a slurry of Mo-compd., TrCO2H, CH2Cl2 and MeOH a portion of H2O2/MeOH is added, mixt. is stirred for 10 min, a second H2O2/MeOH aliquot is added, followed by 5 min of stirring, addn. of the remaining H2O2/MeOH soln. and stirring for 15 min.; volatiles are removed on a rotary evaporator, residue is dissolved in CH2Cl2 and filtered, filtrate is treated with MeOH, ppt. is collected, washed with MeOH and dried in vac., elem. anal.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With N-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl)-L-proline In dichloromethane; acetone to soln. racemic Rh complex was added N-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl)-L-proline and rfluxed for 2 h, diastereomers were separated, crude product was dissolved in acetone, carboxylic acid in CH2Cl2 was added and stirred for 1/2 h; soln. was concd. and chromed.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With CH3ONa or N(C2H5)4OH In methanol (aerobic acid) to a soln. of Mn-salt in ethanol was added equivalent amounts of oxime-compound, carboxylic acid and CH3ONa (or N(C2H5)4OH), the soln. was left stirring for 30 min; filtered, left to slowly evapd. for 3-5 days; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; diethyl chlorophosphate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: ethanolamine In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Further stages.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; diethyl chlorophosphate; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: methylamine In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 1h; Further stages.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In toluene at -30 - 20℃; for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | |
99% | With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | In dichloromethane; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 5 - 66℃; for 4h; | 1-5 Example 1: The virantra base (8g) and triphenylacetic acid (4.75g) were added to a mixed solvent of 33mL of dichloromethane and 167mL of t-butanol, and the stirring was started to adjust the rotation speed to 400 rpm, using a low temperature thermostat (Shanghai Bilang Instrument Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) is heated to 66 ° C to dissolve, the speed is adjusted to 90 rev / min, set the cooling program, from 66 ° C to 30 ° C process, the cooling rate is 0.3 ° C / min, 30 ° C for 1 hour; The process was carried out at 30 ° C to 5 ° C, the cooling rate was 0.2 ° C / min, and the temperature was kept at 5 ° C for 3 hours. Filtration and drying under vacuum at 40 ° C gave 11.7 g of a white solid, yield 92%, and chemical purity 99.9%. |
88% | In ethanol at 80℃; | |
85% | In acetone at 20 - 55℃; | 3.III.3 Preparation of Vilanterol Trifenatate Triphenyl acetic acid (72.50 gm,0.31eqt) was added to a solution of (R)-4-(2-((6- (2-((2,6-dichlorobenzyl)oxy)ethoxy)hexyl)amino)-l-hydroxyethyl)-2- (hydroxym ethyl )phenol (307gms, leq) in acetone (2000.00 ml,10V) at ambient temperature and the mixture heated to 50-55° C to obtain a homogenous solution. The mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature; the resultant product was filtered, washed with chilled acetone, dried under vacuum at 50° C, to afford (R)- 4-(2-((6-(2-((2,6-dichlorobenzyl)oxy)ethoxy)hexyl)amino)-l-hydroxyethyl)-2- (hydroxym ethyl )phenol 2,2,2-triphenylacetate as a white solid (415 gms). (0079) Yield: 85% (0080) Purity by HPLC: NLT 98.50% (0081) All known impurities are NMT 0.20% (0082) All unknown impurities NMT 0.15% (0083) Chiral purity-R-isomer: NLT 99.85% |
71.6% | In ethanol at 70℃; for 8h; | 4-5 At 5 in an ice bath, add (R)-2-{6-[2-(2,6-dichlorobenzyloxy)-ethoxy]-hexylamino}-1-(2, 2-Dimethyl-4H-benzo[1,3]dioxen-6-yl)-ethanol succinate (20.0g-18.1g) and tetrahydrofuran 200ml, then add dilute sulfuric acid (200ml, 1.0M), stirred to dissolve, stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, TLC detected complete conversion.Add saturated sodium carbonate solution, adjust the pH to about 8, and stir for 10 minutes. The reaction solution is concentrated under reduced pressure to remove tetrahydrofuran. The concentrate is extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are combined and washed twice with water. Under reduced pressure, the organic phase Concentrate to give 4-{(1R)-2-[(6-{2-[(2,6-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]ethoxy}hexyl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl as pale yellow oil Base}-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol crude product.Add ethanol (200ml) and triphenylacetic acid (8.9g), heat to 70°C, stir to dissolve, cool to 10°C, stir for 8 hours, filter, and wash with ethanol to obtain a white solid crude product of triphenylacetic acid vilanterol. Recrystallized and refined to obtain a refined product of vilanterol triphenylacetate. The white crystalline solid totaled 17.2g, the yield was 71.6%, the HPLC purity was 99.8% (area normalization method), the single impurity content was less than 0.05%, and S was different. The structure content is 0.04%. The HPLC impurity analysis method and the S isomer HPLC analysis method are the same as in Example 1. |
In ethanol at 50℃; for 1.75h; Cooling with ice; | 17 Example 17: Vilanterol trifenatate Vilanterol base (0.620 g) was dissolved in EtOH (6 mL). Triphenylacetic acid (0.370 g) was added and the mixture was heated to 50° C and stirred at the same 15 temp, for 15 min. The mixture was then cooled to room temp., followed by cooling in ice-water bath for 90 minutes. The formed suspension was filtered, the filtration cake was washed with cold EtOH and dried at room temp, overnight. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With trichloroacetonitrile; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyridine; pyridine hydrogenfluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)nickel(II) dichloride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; zinc In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; Schlenk technique; | |
With N,N,N,N-tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate In acetonitrile Electrochemical reaction; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With sodium methylate In methanol Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: methanol; lanthanum(III) chloride at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With sodium methylate In methanol Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: neodymium(III) chloride 1.8-tetrahydrofuranate With methanol at 20℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #3: tetrahydrofuran In hexane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With benzotriazol-1-ol; O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 17h; Inert atmosphere; | 3 .3 General procedure A for the synthesis of amides 3-4, 11-12 General procedure: The relevant carboxylic acid (1equiv), HOBt (1.4equiv) and TBTU (1.4equiv) were dissolved in DMF. To this was added DIPEA (3equiv) and stirred at room temperature for 1 h. To the mixture, the amine (3.2 equiv) was added and the reaction left to stir at room temperature overnight under an atmosphere of Ar. The mixture was diluted with CHCl3 (25mL) and extracted with H2O (5 ×30mL). The organic layer was dried with MgSO4 and the solvent concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by flash chromatography. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | In toluene for 24h; | 2.2.2. Synthesis of [Mn3IICl3.04(O2CCPh3)1.96(2-methoxyethanol)(THF)4] (2) Triphenylacetic acid (0.7060 g, 2.45 mmol), metallic Mn (0.6786 g, 12.5 mmol) and HgCl2 (0.3325 g, 1.22 mmol) in a mixture of 20 mL of 2-methoxyethanol and 20 mL toluene were stirred for 24 h. The solution was filtered and concentrated to 20 mL. 10 mL hexane was added. The solution left to crystallize at room temperature. After 2 days the crystals of 2 were collected. Yield (2) 1.09 g (74%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | Stage #1: tetrahydrofuran; manganese; triphenylacetic acid; mercury dichloride In toluene at 20℃; for 24h; Stage #2: 2-methoxy-ethanol In toluene for 24h; | 2.2.1. Synthesis of [Mn2IICl2(O2CCPh3)2(2-methoxyethanol)3] (1) Triphenylacetic acid (0.8384 g, 2.91 mmol), metallic Mn (0.8 g, 14.6 mmol) and HgCl2 (0.3945 g, 1.45 mmol) in a mixture of 30 mL of THF and 10 mL toluene were stirred for 24 h at room temperature. After this time 0.5 g of Mn and 10 mL of 2-methoxyethanol were added and stirred for next 24 h. The solution was filtered and concentrated to oil form, 10 mL n-hexane was added and the final solution was left to stay at 4 °C. After 2 days the crystals of 1 were collected. Yield (1) 0.98 g (72%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | In toluene at 108 - 110℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; | 2.2.3. Synthesis of [Mn4Cl5Na(O2CCPh3)4(THF)6] (3) HgCl2, purchased from Aldrich, which was used for the reaction was contaminated of sodium chloride in 1.5% (evidenced by elemental analysis of HgCl2). The reaction of triphenylacetic acid, metallic Mn and HgCl2 gave two compounds. One of them contained one Mn(II) cation, one chloride anion, one molecule of THF and one triphenylacetate ligand, second was a crystalline compound (3) (C104H108O14Cl5Mn4Na). A Schlenk flask was charged with triphenylacetic acid (1.4493 g; 5.03 mmol), metallic Mn (1.0109 g; 18.40 mmol), HgCl2 (0.6790 g; 2.50 mmol), THF (50 mL) and toluene (30 mL). The mixture was heated to 108-110 °C and stirred 24 h. The resulting solution was filtered and concentrated to 30 mL. 20 mL of hexane was added to the clear solution. After 24 h the crystals of 3 were started to grow. Yield (3) 0.34 g (70%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | In acetone at 50 - 55℃; | 13 Preparation of 4-((R)-2-{6-[2-(2,6-Dichlorobenzyloxy)-ethoxy]-hexylamino}-1-hydroxy ethyl)-2-hydroxymethyl-phenol triphenyl acetate (IA: Vilanterol trifenatate) Example 13 Preparation of 4-((R)-2-{6-[2-(2,6-Dichlorobenzyloxy)-ethoxy]-hexylamino}-1-hydroxy ethyl)-2-hydroxymethyl-phenol triphenyl acetate (IA: Vilanterol trifenatate) Triphenyl acetic acid (1.0eqt) was added to a solution of compound I (1.0eqt) in acetone (20V) at ambient temperature and the mixture heated to 50-55° C. to obtain a homogenous solution. The mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature; the resultant product was filtered, washed with chilled acetone, dried under vacuum at 50° C. to afford the title compound as a white solid. Yield: 69%; purity by HPLC: 99.79%; chiral purity-R-isomer: 99.96%; S-isomer: 0.049% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With [dichloro(p-cymene)(triphenylphosphane)ruthenium(II)] In toluene at 80℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid; 3-nitro-benzaldehyde With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: tert-butylisonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: pentanal; triphenylacetic acid With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-butylisonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid; propionaldehyde With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-butylisonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: heptanal; triphenylacetic acid With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-butylisonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid; isobutyraldehyde With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-butylisonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid; pivalaldehyde With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-butylisonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid; 3-nitro-benzaldehyde With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutane isonitrile In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | Stage #1: pentanal; triphenylacetic acid With (R)-3,3'-bis(9-anthracenyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate; magnesium sulfate In chloroform at -20℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: tert-Octylamine In chloroform at -20℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
48% | With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In iso-butanol at 98℃; for 24h; Microwave irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In iso-butanol at 98℃; for 24h; Microwave irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In iso-butanol at 98℃; for 24h; Microwave irradiation; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With triethylamine; sodium hydroxide Stage #2: iron perchlorate hexahydrate In methanol; water at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #3: N-(N′,N′-dimethylaminoethyl)(2-pyridylmethyl)amine In methanol; water for 24h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | Stage #1: 4-{(1R)-2-[(6-{2-[(2,6-dichlorobenzyl)oxy]ethoxy}hexyl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl}-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol L-tartaric acid With ammonium hydroxide In ethanol; dichloromethane; water at 0 - 5℃; Stage #2: triphenylacetic acid In ethanol; dichloromethane; tert-butyl methyl ether at 20 - 40℃; | 22 Example 22: Preparation of Vilanterol trifenatate Dichloromethane (256 mL) was mixed with water (256 mL), the formed mixture was cooled to 0 °C, followed by addition of Vilanterol L-tartrate (32 g, obtained by 10 procedure in Example 21 ) and EtOH (64 mL). Afterwards, 25% aq. solution of ammonia (34 mL) was then added drop wise to the stirred mixture. Temp, during the addition was kept below 5 °C. The water phase was separated, and extracted with additional DCM (128 mL) . Combined organic extracts were warmed to temp. 20-25 °C mixed with MTBE (220 mL), EtOH (64 mL). The obtained mixture was then washed with water (3 x 15 220 mL). Afterwards, the obtained organic extract was mixed with triphenylacetic acid ( 14.5 g) and stirred until complete dissolution at temp. 20-25°C. Then EtOH (96 mL) was added and the mixture was heated by setting the temp, of the reactor jacket to 40°C. Part of DCM solvent was distilled off under vacuum to residual approximate volume 220 mL, The mixture was then cooled to 25°C, followed by addition of MTBE 20 (256 mL). The mixture was stirred at 20-25 °C for 1 hour then cooled to -5 °C and for additional 2 hours. The product was separated by filtration, washed with cold MTBE and dried under inert gas and room temp. Isolated yield 93%, chemical purity 99.8%, optical purity 99.93% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: propargyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In o-xylene at 130℃; for 24h; regioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Heating; | 2 4.2 Ti3O2(OiPr)3(OOCCPh3)5·CH2Cl2 (2) Ti(OiPr)4 (158.4μl, 0.55mmol) was added to a suspension of 315mg (1.09mmol) of triphenylacetic acid in 3ml of 2-propanol. 62.5μl (1.09mmol) of acetic acid were added to the obtained suspension. Since no clear solution was achieved after heating, 2ml of CH2Cl2 were added. Crystals of 17 2 were obtained from the then clear solution after 4months. Yield 270mg (82%). 1H NMR (C6D6) δ=0.74 (d, J=6.09Hz, 6H, CH3), 0.90 (d, J=6.09Hz, 6H, CH3), 0.92 (d, J=5.94Hz, 6H, CH3), 3.82 (m, J=6.09Hz, 1H, CH), 4.62 (m, 2H, CH), 7.09-7.33 (m, 57H, CHarom), 7.39-7.64 (m, 18H, CHarom) ppm. 13C NMR (C6D6) δ=23.58, 24.18, 24.25 (CH3), 68.63, 69.13, 69.41 (C-Ph), 79.38, 79.52 (CHiPr), 126.63, 127.50, 130.90, 131.10, 131.19 (CHarom), 143.29, 144.19, 144.41 (C-Carom), 181.08, 181.34, 185.44 (COO) ppm (some signals of the aromatic region overlap with the solvent signal). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | With ethanol; lithium carbonate In chlorobenzene at 140℃; Heating; | 2b Example 2b - Synthesis of Rhodium (II) triphenylacetate dimer (Rh2(TPA)4) (125 mq scale) Li2C03 (108 mg, 1.455 mmols, 3 equiv.) and triphenylacetic acid (280 mg, 0.97 mmols, 2 equiv.) were suspended in ethanol (99.5%, 25mL) in a 50 mL round bottom flask equipped with a reflux condenser. Rhodium chloride hydrate (81.2 % wt, 125 mg, 0.485 mmols) was added and the suspension was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 30 min and then heated up gradually to 80°C (silicone bath temperature) using the following temperature ramp: r.t to 50°C (2°C/min), 10 min at 50 degrees, 50°C to 60°C (2°C/min), 1 hour at 60°C, 60 to 70°C (2'C/min), 30 min at 70 , 70 to 80°C (2°C/min), 2 hours at 80°C. The reaction was cooled down and the solvent was removed under vaccum, and the residue was coevaporated twice with chlorobenzene (10 mL) to remove possible traces of ethanol. Chlorobenzene (25 mL) and a third equivalent of triphenylacetic acid (140 mg, 0.485 mmols, 1 equiv.) was added and the mixture was heated up gradually to 140°C (2°C/min) and kept at 140' C for 14 hours. The greenish suspension was concentrated under vacuum and the residue was dissolved in CH2CI2 (150 mL). The organic phase was washed with a saturated solution of NaHC03 (50 mL) with brine (50 mL), and dried over Na2S04. Filtration and evaporation of the solvent at reduced pressure yielded a greenish powder that was purified by column chromatography using CH2CI2: petroleum ether (1 :1 to 1 :4) (204 mg, 0.151 mmols, 62 % yield). The spectroscopic data matched those reported in the literature (ibid.). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With lithium carbonate In ethanol at 20℃; for 2.5h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 3 The synthesis of 2,2,2-triphenyl-N-propylacetamide (SU20666-0003). To a stirred solution of 0003-1 (200 mg, 0.7 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) was added propan- 1 -amine (49 mg, 0.83 mmol), DIEA (271 mg, 2.1 mmol) and HATU (400 mg, 1.1 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 2 h. Then added water, the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo , purified by prep-HPLC to give the desired product SU20666-0003 (160 mg, yield: 70%) as white solid.[0680] LC-MS (Agilent LCMS 1200-6120, Column: Waters X-Bridge C18 (50 mm*4.6 mm*3.5 pm); Column Temperature: 40 °C; Flow Rate: 2.0 mL/min; Mobile Phase: from 95% [water + 10 mM NH4HCO3] and 5% [CH3CN] to 0% [water + 10 mM NH4HCO3] and 100% [CH3CN] in 1.6 min, then under this condition for 1.4 min, finally changed to 95% [water + 10 mM NH4HCO3] and 5% [CH3CN] in 0.1 min and under this condition for 0.7 min), Purity: 100%, Rt = 2.245 min; MS Calcd.: 329.2; MS Found: 330.3 [M+H]+.[0681] HPLC (Agilent HPLC 1200, Column: Waters X-Bridge C18 (150 mm*4.6 mm*3.5 pm); Column Temperature: 40 °C; Flow Rate: 1.0 mL/min; Mobile Phase: from 95% [water + 10 mM NH4HCO3] and 5% [CH3CN] to 0% [water + 10 mM NH4HCO3] and 100%[CH3CN] in 10 min, then under this condition for 5 min, finally changed to 95% [water + 10 mM NH4HCO3] and 5% [CH3CN] in 0.1 min and under this condition for 5 min), Purity: 100%, Rt = 11.587 min.[0682] NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-^e) d 0.71 (3H, t, J= 7.2 Hz), 1.34-1.40 (2H, m), 3.08 (2H, q , J = 6.8 Hz), 7.08 (1H, t , J= 5.6 Hz), 7.19-7.31 (15H, m). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | With 2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridine; tert-butylammonium hexafluorophosphate(V) In dichloromethane for 2.5h; Molecular sieve; Electrochemical reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2R)-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4Η-1,3-benzodioxole-6-yl)-N-3-[6-[2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]ethoxy]hexyl]-ethylamine With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 20℃; Stage #2: triphenylacetic acid In ethyl acetate | 1 Example 7-1 Add 20 mL of ethanol and 4 g of the compound of formula I-1 to the reaction flask, add 12 mL of 1N hydrochloric acid at room temperature, and stir the reaction. TLC monitors until there is no compound of formula I-1, then adjust the pH to neutral with sodium carbonate solution, and stir the reaction. Through filtration, 3.4 g of white solid was obtained, with a yield of 89.5% and an HPLC purity of 99.4%. | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: ethyl acetate / 70 °C 2: hydrogenchloride / ethanol; water / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94.5% | In ethyl acetate at 70℃; | 1-1-1-16 Example 1-1 Add 40 mL of ethyl acetate, 2.9 g of triphenylacetic acid, and 5.5 g of the compound of formula II to the reaction flask, stir the reaction at 70° C. After the reaction, the reaction is lowered to 25° C. for 2 h, then at 5° C. for 2 h, and filtered to obtain The white solid is 7.7 g, the yield is 94.5%, and the HPLC purity is 99.2%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92.3% | Stage #1: C27H37Cl2NO5*C4H6O4 With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 20℃; Stage #2: triphenylacetic acid In ethyl acetate | 7-2 Example 7-2 Add 20 mL of ethanol and 3.2 g of compound of formula I-2 to the reaction flask, add 12 mL of 1N hydrochloric acid at room temperature, and stir the reaction. TLC monitors until there is no compound of formula I-2, then adjust the pH to neutral with sodium carbonate solution, and add acetic acid 60 mL of ethyl acetate was extracted to obtain ethyl acetate extract, 1.4 g of triphenylacetic acid was added, the reaction was stirred, and filtered to obtain 3.5 g of white solid with a yield of 92.3% and an HPLC purity of 99.5%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | Stage #1: triphenylacetic acid With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: N-methoxylamine hydrochloride With sodium carbonate In water; toluene at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63% | Stage #1: α,α-diphenylbenzeneacetic acid With dmap; benzotriazol-1-ol; N-[3-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propyl]-N'-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: D-leucine methyl ester hydrochloride With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 12h; | 1.1 1) Preparation of (2,2,2-triphenylacetyl)-D-leucine methyl ester (2h) 2,2,2-Triphenylacetic acid (0.5 g, 1.74 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (10 mL), at 0 °C,Add 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (0.38 g, 1.98 mmol),1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (0.26 g, 1.93 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.04 g, 0.33 mmol). After 30 minutes of reaction at 0°C, D-leucine methyl ester hydrochloride (0.34g, 1.87mmol) and triethylamine (0.22g, 2.17mmol) were added; the reaction was performed at 25°C for 12 hours; Dichloromethane was concentrated off, ethyl acetate (20 mL) was added to the residue, 10% by volume phosphoric acid (20 mL) was washed three times, saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (20 mL) was washed once, and saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution (20 mL) was washed once , dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Column chromatography: petroleum ether: ethyl acetate: tetrahydrofuran volume ratio = 3: 1: 1 to obtain 0.5 g of colorless oil, yield: 63%; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.42 g | Stage #1: α,α-diphenylbenzeneacetic acid With dmap; benzotriazol-1-ol; N-[3-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propyl]-N'-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: C15H21NO5*C2HF3O2 With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 12h; | 2.3 2,2,2-Triphenylacetic acid (0.5 g, 1.74 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (10 mL), at 0 °C,Add 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (0.38 g, 1.98 mmol),1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (0.26 g, 1.93 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.04 g, 0.33 mmol). After 30 minutes of reaction at 0°C, solution A and triethylamine (2g) were added; the reaction was performed at 25°C for 12 hours;Dichloromethane was concentrated off, ethyl acetate (20 mL) was added to the residue, 10% by volume phosphoric acid (20 mL) was washed three times, and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) was washed once,Saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (20 mL) was washed once, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Column chromatography: volume ratio of petroleum ether:ethyl acetate:tetrahydrofuran=3:1:1 to obtain 0.42g of white solid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63% | With oxygen; anhydrous Sodium acetate; Mn(dtbpy)<SUB>2</SUB>(OTf)<SUB>2</SUB> In acetonitrile at 45℃; for 12h; Irradiation; Schlenk technique; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 25 - 30℃; | 1.2 Operation process Add 1600ml of ethanol:water (V:V)=5:1 mixed solvent into a 2L three-necked flask, add pramipexole while stirring, and stir at 25°C to 30°C until the solid dissolves.A solution of triphenylacetic acid in tetrahydrofuran (54.7g/467ml) was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to reflux for 2 hours.Cool down to 10°C-20°C, stir and crystallize for 15h, filter, and wash the filter cake with 500ml drinking water slurry at room temperature for 2h.Filter, and the filter cake is recrystallized with 170ml of tetrahydrofuran.Filter, and wash the filter cake with 50ml of tetrahydrofuran slurry at 25°C to 30°C for 24h.Filter and dry the solid at 60°C with blown air to obtain pramipexole triphenylacetate, with a DSC peak value of 211.3°C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
11.78 g | Stage #1: (5R)-3-{6-[2-(2,6-dichlorobenzyloxy)ethoxy]hexyl}-5-(2,2-dimethyl-4H-benzo[1,3]dioxin-6-yl)oxazolidin-2-one With potassium hydroxide In isopropyl alcohol at 70℃; Stage #2: triphenylacetic acid In isopropyl alcohol | 1 Comparative example 1 Dissolve 11.05g of the compound shown in Formula I (purity 90.69%, isomer content 0.83%), 2.24g potassium hydroxide in 55.25ml isopropanol, heat up to 70°C, react for 6h after the end of the reaction, drop to room temperature, and then Add 12.69g triphenylacetic acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 6-7, stir for 1h to separate out solids, filter, and dry to obtain 11.78g triphenylacetic acid salt of the compound shown in formula II (HPLC purity 99.33%, isomer content 0.16 %), molar yield 79.19% (after converting the purity of raw materials and products). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
12 g | Stage #1: 2C27H37Cl2NO5*C4H4O4 With hydrogenchloride; sodium carbonate In ethanol; water at 0 - 10℃; Stage #2: triphenylacetic acid In ethanol; water | 11 Example 11 10g of the fumarate salt of the compound represented by formula II obtained in Example 1 was added to 100ml of ethanol, and after the temperature was lowered to 0-10°C, 200ml of 0.5N dilute hydrochloric acid solution was added. Slowly add 20% sodium carbonate aqueous solution dropwise at a temperature of 0-10°C, adjust the pH=9-10, and wash the organic layer with 40ml of water after layering, then add 5g of triphenylacetic acid, stir for 3 hours, and filter to obtain 12g vilanterol triphenylacetic acid, HPLC purity 99.60%. |
Tags: 595-91-5 synthesis path| 595-91-5 SDS| 595-91-5 COA| 595-91-5 purity| 595-91-5 application| 595-91-5 NMR| 595-91-5 COA| 595-91-5 structure
[ 37828-19-6 ]
1-Phenylcyclobutanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 6120-95-2 ]
1-Phenylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 1135-67-7 ]
1-Phenylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 80789-75-9 ]
1-(p-Tolyl)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 37828-19-6 ]
1-Phenylcyclobutanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 6120-95-2 ]
1-Phenylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 1135-67-7 ]
1-Phenylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
[ 80789-75-9 ]
1-(p-Tolyl)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid
Similarity: 0.95
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
Home
* Country/Region
* Quantity Required :
* Cat. No.:
* CAS No :
* Product Name :
* Additional Information :