Purity | Size | Price | VIP Price | USA Stock *0-1 Day | Global Stock *5-7 Days | Quantity | |||||
{[ item.p_purity ]} | {[ item.pr_size ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} | Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate) ]} | {[ item.pr_usastock ]} | Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} | Inquiry - |
* Storage: {[proInfo.prStorage]}
CAS No. : | 635-26-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD00012925 |
Formula : | C7H11ClN2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | KJGFNDCSTWGUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 158.63 | Pubchem ID : | 71554 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 10 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.14 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 2.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 44.47 |
TPSA : | 38.05 Ų |
GI absorption : | Low |
BBB permeant : | No |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.7 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 0.0 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 2.21 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | -1.79 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 2.02 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 0.81 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 0.65 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.56 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.59 |
Solubility : | 0.404 mg/ml ; 0.00255 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.64 |
Solubility : | 0.36 mg/ml ; 0.00227 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -2.43 |
Solubility : | 0.589 mg/ml ; 0.00372 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 1.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.01 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302+H312+H332-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
39.5% | at 65℃; | The pure product is dissolved in 100 g 2 - methyl phenyl hydrazine 69 ml 37percent in hydrochloric acid, in the 65 °C stirring to the reaction solution to crystallize, cooling to 20 °C, filtering, washing the filter cake for acetone, and dried to obtain 2 - methyl phenyl hydrazine hydrochloride product 110 g, content 99.2percent, yield 39.5percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With sodium hydroxide; mercury dichloride; palladium dichloride In methanol for 6h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
31% | With triethylamine In methanol Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With hydrogenchloride In ethanol for 5h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
22% | With acetic acid; In water; toluene; at 20℃; for 5h;Heating / reflux; | To a mixture of diethyl oxalacetate sodium salt (10.5 g, 50 mmol), acetic acid (100 mL) and toluene (50 mL) was added an aqueous solution (50 mL) of (2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (7.93 g, 50 mmol) under stirring at room temperature, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hr. After cooling, the reaction mixture was partitioned. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=10/1-3/1) to give yellow crystals. This product was dissolved in acetic acid (36 mL), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hr. After cooling, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and recrystallized from hexane-ethyl acetate to give the title compound (2.69 g, yield 22%) as colorless crystals. 1H NMR (CDCl3) delta: 1.30 (3H, t, J=7.2Hz), 2.02 (3H, s), 3.74(1H, s), 4.33(2H, q, J=7.2Hz), 5.94(1H, s), 7.13-7.36(4H, m). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
General procedure: To a mixture of substituted phenyl amine (0.06 mol) and 15% HCl (60 mL), NaNO2 (5 g, 0.072 mol) in H2O (200 mL) was added drop-wise at 0 C. After the completion of addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. and then was dropped into the mixture of saturated solution of sodium hydrogen sulfite (22.5 g, 0.216 mol), keeping the reaction below 20 C. Upon completing the addition, the reaction was heated under refluxed for 3 h and cooled to room temperature. The solid is filtered and washed with ethyl acetate and the cake was dried to give white solid 9a-h yielded 90%. | ||
General procedure: To a mixture of substituted phenyl amine (0.06 mol) and 15%HCl (60 mL), NaNO2 (5 g, 0.072 mol) in H2O (200 mL) was addeddrop-wise at 0 C. After the completion of addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. and then wasdropped into the mixture of saturated solution of sodium hydrogen sulfite (22.5 g, 0.216 mol), keeping the reaction below 20 C. Upon completing the addition, the reaction was heated under refluxed for 3 h and cooled to room temperature. The solid is filtered and washed with ethyl acetate and the cake was dried to give white solid 9a-h yielded 90%. | ||
General procedure: dissolve the substituted anline (3 mmol) in HCl aq (6 M) at -5 C,and slowly added an aqueous solution of NaNO2 (0.23 g, 3.3 mmol).The mixture was stirred for further 0.5 h, a solution of SnCl2 (1.7 g,7.5 mmol) dissolved in concentrated HCl was added dropwise, then the resulting mixture was moved to room temperature and stirred for further1 h. The muddy mixture was filtered out, washed with a small amount of HCl solution and dried in vacuum. This desired phenylhydrazine hydrochloride intermediate was used directly without additional purification.To a solution of substituted benzyl halide 3 mmol in EtOH was added the hydrazine hydrate 30 mmol, and the mixture was stirred atroom temperature overnight till the reaction was completed monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness, and redissolvedin a little EtOH, then added an aqueous HCl (12 M) andstirred for a while at 0 C. The resulting precipitate was collected byfiltration and dried. This desired benzylhydrazine hydrochloride intermediatewas used directly without additional purification. |
General procedure: Concentrated hydrochloric acid (30mmol, 2.5mL, 12M) was added to phenylaniline (10mmol) and the resulting white suspension was cooled to 0C, then appropriate amount of water was added to dissolve the white solid. Sodium nitrite (11mmol) in 10mL of water, precooled to 0C, was slowly added to the solution of phenylaniline hydrochloride. The temperature of the reaction was maintained at 0C for 0.5h. The diazonium salt solution was treated with a solution of stannous chloride hydrate (40mmol) in 15mL of concentrate hydrochloric acid (12M), then stirred for another 4hat 0C. A light brown solid which formed was collected by filtration, washed with little precooled ethyl alcohol and dichloromethane, the crude product was used without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | 4,4-Dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (36.7 g, 0.29 mol), <strong>[635-26-7](2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (47.7 g, 0.29 mol), and glacial acetic acid (7.03 g, 6.7 mL, 0.12 mol) were dissolved in abs ethanol (585 mL) and heated under reflux for 18 h. After removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, EtOAc and water (500 mL each) were added, then sodium bicarbonate (42 g, 0.50 mol) was carefully added. After addition of hexane (500 mL), the organic phase was separated, washed with brine (500 mL), and dried over Na2SO4. The mixture was then filtered through a pad of silica gel (500 g) on a sintered glass funnel. The pad was eluted with hexanes/EtOAc (1:1, v/v), and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was triturated with hexanes/EtOAc (9:1, v/v), filtered, washed and dried in vacuo to afford the product as a colorless solid (61.5 g, 93%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD2Cl2) 61.29 (s, 9H), 2.12 (s, 3H), 3.56 (br, 2H), 5.48 (s, 1H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.31 (m, 2H). | |
93% | 4, 4-Dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (36.7 g, 0.29 mol), (2-methylphenyl) hydrazine hydrochloride (47.7 g, 0.29 mol), and glacial acetic acid (7.03 g, 6.7 mL, 0.12 mol) were dissolved in abs ethanol (585 mL) and heated under reflux for 18 h. After removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, EtOAc and water (500 mL each) were added, then sodium bicarbonate (42 g, 0.50 mol) was carefully added. After addition of hexane (500 mL), the organic phase was separated, washed with brine (500 mL), and dried over Na2S04. The mixture was then filtered through a pad of silica gel (500 g) on a sintered glass funnel. The pad was eluted with hexanes/EtOAc (1: 1, v/v), and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was triturated with hexanes/EtOAc (9: 1, v/v), filtered, washed and dried in vacuo to afford a colorless solid (61.5 g, 93 %).'H NMR (400 MHz, CD2CI2) 8 1.29 (s, 9H), 2.12 (s, 3H), 3.56 (br, 2H), 5.48 (s, 1H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.31 (m, 2H). | |
With triethylamine; In toluene; at 110℃; | Step 34.1 : 5-tert-Butyl-2-o-tolyl-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamine; EPO <DP n="79"/>A solution of o-tolyl-hydrazine hydrochloride (0.3 mmol) in 0.5 mL of toluene with 4,4- dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (375 mg, 3 mmol, 10 equiv) and Et3N (84 muL, 0.6 mmol, 2 equiv) is stirred at 1100C overnight. The solvent is evaporated and the residue taken up in EtOAC and washed with saturated NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer is then concentrated and the residue diluted in 1 mL of ethanol and 1 mL of 1M HCI. The mixture was left at rt for 15 min and then it was concentrated. 5-tert-Butyl-2-o-tolyl-2H-pyrazol-3- ylamine is used crude in the preparation of Example 34. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene for 12h; Heating; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | General procedure: In a 2-5mL microwave vial containing a stir bar, 3-aminocrotonitrile (164 mg, 2mmol) and 5 mL of 1M HCl were combined with stirring to give a 0.4 M solution of starting material. Next, phenylhydrazine (216 mg, 2 mmol) was added to the solution. The microwave vial was then sealed with an aluminum cap and irradiated in the microwave reactor at 150 C for 10 m with the absorbance set to ?very high.? After cooling, the orange sludge-containing heterogeneous solution was basified with 10% NaOH and was sonicated for 5 m to produce a visible solid precipitate. The precipitate was filtered, washed twice with D.I. water, and then dried to yield the product as a light orange solid (292 mg, 84% yield). For compounds that do not readily precipitate, the product can be isolated by extracting the basic aqueous layer 3x with dichloromethane (DCM). The combined organic layers are dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain the product. | |
87% | 3-Aminocrotonitrile (2.00 g, 24.4 MMOL) was added to a stirred solution of (2- methylphenyl) hydrazine hydrochloride (3.67 g, 23.1 MMOL) in 1 M hydrochloric acid (20 mL). The reaction was heated (100C) for 18 h and then cooled to rt. The solution was adjusted to pH > 12 using 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 20 mL), and then the combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography of the residue over silica gel using 25-50% ethyl acetate/hexane afforded 3-METHYL-1-(2-METHYLPHENYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-AMINE (3.97 g, 87%) as an orange oil. H NMR (300 MHz, acetone-d6) 6 7.29 (m, 4 H), 5.32 (s, 1 H), 2.12 (s, 3 H), 2.08 (s, 3 H); ES-MS m/z 188.2 (MH+), HPLC RT (min) 0.79. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
58% | With sodium acetate; In acetic acid; at 100℃; for 16h; | A solution of o-tolyl-hydrazine hydrochloride (10.0 g, 63.0 mmol), sodium acetate (5.7 g, 69.3 mmol) and ethyl acetoacetate (8.2 g, 63.0 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (100 mL) was heated to 100 0C for 16 hrs. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 25 0C and the acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure. Ethyl acetate (150 mL) and water (150 mL) were added and the organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to a brown solid. This solid was washed with ethyl acetate and <n="20"/>isolated by filtration to afford 5-methyl-2-o-tolyl-2,4-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one (6.9 g, 58%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, d-DMSO) delta 7.29-7.15 (m, 4 H), 5.29 (s, 1 H), 2.08 <s, 3 H), 2.06 (S1 3 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | In toluene; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | A solution of (2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (2.00 g, 14.6 mmol) and crude <strong>[95882-33-0]3-cyclopentyl-3-oxopropanenitrile</strong> from the previous step (2.32 g, 14.6 mmol) in toluene (6 mL) was heated to reflux for 16 h. Removal of the solvent under reduced pressure provided a residue which was purified by silica gel chromatography using hexane/EtOAc (3:1, v/v) as the eluent. Concentration under reduced pressure provided 3-cyclopentyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine as a light orange solid (2.19 g, 62%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.58-1.82 (m, 6H), 2.00-2.16 (m, 2H), 2.17-2.21 (s, 3H), 2.93-3.11 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.58 (s, 2H), 5.41-5.46 (s, 1H), 7.20-7.28 (m, 2H) 7.29-7.37 (m, 2H); ES-MS m/z 241.9 (MH+); HPLC RT (min) 1.69. |
62% | In toluene; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | A solution of (2-methylphenyl) hydrazine hydrochloride (2.00 g, 14.6 MMOL) and crude 3- cyclopentyl-3-oxopropanenitrile from the previous step (2.32 g,-14. 6 MMOL) in toluene (6 mL) was heated to reflux for 16 h. Removal of the solvent under reduced pressure provided a residue which was purified by silica gel chromatography using hexane/EtOAc (3: 1, v/v) as the eluent. Concentration under reduced pressure provided 3-cyclopentyl-1- (2-METHYLPHENYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-AMINE as a light orange solid (2.19 g, 62%). ES-MS M/Z 241.9 (MH+) ; HPLC RT (min) 1. 69. AH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 8 1.58-1. 82 (m, 6H), 2.00- 2.16 (m, 2H), 2.17-2. 21 (s, 3H), 2.93-3. 11 (m, 1H), 3.42-3. 58 (s, 2H), 5.41-5. 46 (S, 1H), 7.20-7. 28 (m, 2H) 7.29-7. 37 (m, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | In ethanol; at 60℃; for 16h; | To a solution of (2-methylphenyl) hydrazine hydrochloride (464 mg, 2.92 mmol) in ethanol (2 mL) was added <strong>[4513-77-3]2-oxocyclohexanecarbonitrile</strong> (300 mg, 2.44 MMOL), and the mixture was heated to 60C and stirred for 16 h. The flask was then cooled to rt and the solvent was evaporated to give a solid. The crude residue of 2-(2-methylphenyl)-4, 5,6, 7- tetrahydro-2H-indazol-3-amine hydrochloride (449 mg, 70%) was used in the next step with no further purification. ES-MS m/z 228.2 (MH+) ; HPLC RT (min) 1.22. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | To a solution of 3-AMINO-3- (4-FLUOROPHENYL) ACRYLONITRILE (600 mg, 3.70 MMOL) in 1 N HCI (6 mL) was added (2-methylphenyl) hydrazine hydrochloride (558 mg, 3.51 MMOL). The reaction was refluxed for 16 h, and then cooled to rt. The resulting mixture was basified to pH 12 by slow addition of 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide. The precipitate was collected by filtration, and then recrystallized from EtOH/Et2O to afford the intermediate (800 mg, 81%) as a light orange SOLID.'H NMR (400 MHz, CD2CI2) 6 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.14 (br s, 2H), 5.91 (s, 1 H), 7.06 (t, 2H), 7.36 (d, 4H), 7.75 (m, 2H). This material was used without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | In a mixture of 5,5-dimethyl-3-oxohexanenitrile (1.5 g, 10.77 mmol) (step 1) and <strong>[635-26-7](2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (1.62, 10.24 mmol) was added aq HCl (1 N, 150 mL), and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 16 h. The resulting solution was cooled to rt, basified to pH 8 with aqueous NaOH (1 N). The precipitate was collected, and the solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 60 C. to give 1.6 g (61%) of the desired product. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD2Cl2) delta 7.27-7.38 (m, 4H), 5.42 (s, 1H), 3.54 (br, s, 2H), 2.40 (s, 2H), 2.12 (s, 3H), 0.96 (s, 9H); ES-MS m/z 244.2 (MH+); HPLC RT (min) 1.01. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | To a solution of 3-amino-3-(4-fluorophenyl)acrylonitrile (600 mg, 3.70 mmol) in 1 N HCl (6 mL) was added <strong>[635-26-7](2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (558 mg, 3.51 mmol). The reaction was allowed to reflux for 16 h, and then cooled to rt. The resulting mixture was basified to pH 12 by slow addition of 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide. The precipitate was collected by filtration, and then recrystallized from EtOH/Et2O to afford the intermediate (800 mg, 81%) as a light orange solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD2Cl2) delta 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.14 (br s, 2H), 5.91 (s, 1H), 7.06 (t, 2H), 7.36 (d, 4H), 7.75 (m, 2H). This material was used without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With triethylamine; In ethanol;Heating / reflux; | 1-Ethoxymethylenemalonitrile (3.76 g, 27.09 mmol) was carefully added to a solution of 2- methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (4.43 g, 27.09 mmol) and triethylamine (3.93 mL, 27.09 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL). The mixture was then refluxed overnight and cooled to room temperature. The resulting suspension was taken up in dichloromethane and washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was taken up in hexanes and the suspension was filtered and the orange solid dried (4.72 g, 82%). ES-MS m/z 213.2 (MH+) ; HPLC RT (min) 2.16. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide;SiO2; In hexane; ethyl acetate; | EXAMPLE 17 5-Amino-1-(2-tolyl)-3-(4-tolyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide The title compound was prepared from 2-cyano-3-methylthio-3-(4-tolyl) acrylamide (464 mg, 2.0 mmol), 2-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride (350 mg, 2.2 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (88 mg, 2.2 mmol) following the procedure used for the compound of Example 12. The crude product was subjected to column chromatography (SiO2, 75% ethyl acetate in hexane) to give the title compound as a yellow solid (30 mg) m.p. 133-135. deltaH (CDCl3) 7.52 (2H, d, J 8.1 Hz), 7.38 (4H, m), 7.28 (2H, d, J 7.4 Hz), 5.40 (4H, m), 2.40 (3H, s) and 2.23 (3H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 2h; | Example 1 A^-(2-methylphenyl)adamantane- 1 -carbohydrazide; To an oven-dried, 25-mL, round-bottomed flask containing a magnetic stir bar was added the hydrochloride salt of o-tolylhydrazine (174 mg, 1.10 mmol). The flask was sealed with a septum and purged with nitrogen atmosphere. Anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (9 niL) was added via syringe to form a white slurry. Triethylamine (419 muL, 3.00 mmol) was added via syringe. A solution of 1-chlorocarbonyl adamantane (199 mg, 1.00 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (1 niL) was added. The white slurry was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and then monitored by LC-MS (Hewlett-Packard 1100 HPLC with a Finnigan EPO <DP n="22"/>Navigator MS; C18 reverse phase column; 10-100% acetonitrile:10 mM ammonium acetate gradient; APCI positivie ionization) Water (10 mL) was added to quench and the reaction mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 8 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporator to give an off-white solid. The product was re-crystallized from ethyl acetate/hexanes to give 220 mg (77%) of a white powder. MS (ESI+) m/z 285.1 (M+H)+; 1HNMR (CDCl3) delta 1.72-1.81 (m, 6H), 1.95-1.96 (m, 6H), 2.09 (br s, 3H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 3.60 (br s, IH), 6.78-6.86 (m, 2H), 7.06-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.38 (br s, IH). Anal. Calc'd for C18H24N2O: C, 76.02; H, 8.51; N, 9.85. Found: C, 75.72; H, 8.73; N, 9.75. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In ISOPROPYLAMIDE; at 100℃; for 0.116667h;Microwave irradiation; | Example 57V-(2-methylphenyl)butanohydrazide; A vial containing a stir bar was charged polymer-supported-carbodiimide resin (3.00 equivalents). To the vessel was added the butyric acid (1.25 equivalents), hydroxybenzotriazole (1.00 equivalent) and a solution of diisopropylethylamine (3.00 equivalents) with the hydrochloride salt of o-tolylhydrazine (1.00 equivalent) in dimethylacetamide. The reaction vessel was sealed and heated at 1000C for 420 seconds in a microwave reactor. After cooling, the reaction mixture was transferred to a prepacked column of Si-Carbonate (>4 equivalents of functionalized reagent), which had been previously conditioned with methanol. The reaction products were collected and concentrated to dryness. The residues were dissolved in 1:1 dimethylsulfoxide: methanol and purified by reverse phase HPLC (Waters Symmetry C8 column using a gradient of 10% to 100% acetonitrile:10 mM ammonium acetate) to afford the title compound. MS (ESI+) m/z 192.9 (M+H)+; 1HNMR (DMSO-d6/D2O) delta 0.92 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 1.55-1.63 (m, 2H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 2.18 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 6.64 (d, J = 8.1 H, IH), 6.69 (dd, J = 6.9, 6.9 Hz, IH), 7.01-7.04 (m, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 7 3-(Dimethylamino)-8-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole Following the procedure given in Example 3 and using 10 g. of <strong>[40594-34-1]4-dimethylaminocyclohexanone</strong> and 11.2 g. of o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride there was obtained 4.7 g. of 3-(dimethylamino)-8-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole in the form of its hydrochloride which melted at 285-287C. (corr.). Test procedure 7: active at 4.8 +- 1.4 mg./kg. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 7 6-(4-aminobenzyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-3(2H)-pyridazinone To a solution of 5-(4-aminophenyl)-4-oxopentanoic acid (151 mg) in acetic acid (5 mL) were added <strong>[635-26-7]o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (98 mg) and sodium acetate (152 mg), and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 110 degrees. The reaction mixture was concentrated and then added ethyl acetate and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to give the crude compound of the present invention (107 mg) having the following physical data. TLC: Rf 0.57 (ethyl acetate); NMR(CDCl3): delta 1.35 (s, 9H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.48 (m, 4H), 3.62 (s, 2H), 6.35 (s, 1H), 6.46 (s, 1H), 6.97 (s, 1H), 7.25 (m, 12H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
15% | Step 2: Preparation of 3-(2-ethylpyridin-4-yl)-l-(2-methylphenyl)-lH-pyrazetaol-5-amine; A solution of <strong>[635-26-7](2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (1040 mg, 6.6 mol), tert- butyl 2-cyano-3-(2-ethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-oxopropanoate (1500 mg, 5.5 mmol) and para- toluenesulfonic acid (5200mg, 27 mmol) in 2-ethoxyethanol (50 mL) was stirred at 140c for 18h. The Reacion mixture was neutralized with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate and extracte wit ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine dired over Na2SO4 and evaporated. The product was puriefied by column chromatography utilizing a gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes. (233 mg, 15%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 8.45 (d, 1 H), 7.58 (s, 1 H), 7.48 (d, 1 H), 7.38 (m, 2 H), 7.32 (m, 2 H), 5.96 (s, 1 H), 5.25 (s, 2 H), 2.75 (q., 2H), 2.10 (s, 3 H), 1.25 (t, 3H);MS (ES") m/z 279.3 (M-H+), HPLC RT (min) 0.94 {method (F) }. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With potassium carbonate; In ethanol; at 90℃; for 16h; | Reference Example 194 Ethyl 5-hydroxy-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate A mixture of <strong>[635-26-7]2-methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (25.3 g), diethyl but-2-ynedioate (27.2 g) and potassium carbonate (44.26 g) was stirred in ethanol (300 mL) at 90 C. for 16 hr. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, acidified with 6 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with ethyl acetate-diisopropyl ether to give the title compound as an orange solid (25.8 g, yield 66%). 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) delta: 1.27 (3H, t, J=7.2 Hz), 2.07 (3H, s), 4.24 (2H, q, J=7.2 Hz), 5.91 (1H, s), 7.26-7.43 (4H, m), 11.64 (1H, brs). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | 5.00 g (31.5 mmol) of <strong>[635-26-7](2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride</strong> was taken up in 30 ml of IN hydrochloric acid and 4.55 g (33.4 mmol) of 3-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-enonitrile [synthesis similar to Krespan, J. Org. Chem. 1969, 34, 42] was added. It was stirred overnight at the reflux temperature, and was then alkalized with IN sodium hydroxide solution. After extraction with ethyl acetate (2 x 200 ml), the organic phases were combined and dried over magnesium sulfate. The volatile components were removed in a rotary evaporator and the resultant oil was dried under high vacuum. This gave 6.85 g (90% of theor.) of the target compound.LC-MS (method 4): Rt = 1.08 min; MS (EIpos): m/z = 242 [M]+. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6): delta [ppm] = 2.03 (s, 3H), 5.47 (sbr, 2H), 5.72 (s, IH), 7.30 (d, IH), 7.35 (dt, IH), 7.39-7.48 (m, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With acetic acid; for 8h;Reflux; | General procedure: A substituted phenyl hydrazine. HCl (4.61 mmol) was added to the mixture of cyclohexanone (4.61 mmol) and acetic acid (15 ml) portion wise for 30 min. The mixture was then refluxed for 8 h and progress of reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. The reaction mixture was cooled and poured into crushed ice. The solid product was separated, filtered, dried and recrystallized from the methanol solvent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83.3% | In ethanol; at 40 - 50℃; for 0.25h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: To a solution of 6-(3-dimethylamino-2-phenyl-acrolyl)-4H-benzo-[1,4]-oxazin-3-one (0.00065 mol) in ethanol, substituted phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (0.00071 mol) in ethanol was added slowly. After completion of addition, the mixture was heated to 40-50 C in a water bath. After 15 min, the solution became clear and solid was precipitated out. The solid separated was filtered, washed with ethanol and dried to give the expected product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With triethylamine; In tetrachloromethane; water; | Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz1-mp) Next, into a 300-mL recovery flask were put 8.68 g of ortho-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of Et3N, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(1-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in the above Step 1 was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, and organic substances were extracted from the aqueous layer with chloroform. The organic layer of the resulting mixture was washed with saturated brine, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The obtained oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz1-mp) (an orange oily substance, 84% yield). A synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in the following (e-2). |
84% | With triethylamine; In tetrachloromethane; water; | Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz1-mp) Next, 8.68 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of triethylamine (Et3N) were put into a 300 mL recovery flask, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(1-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in the above Step 1 was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform, and an organic layer was obtained. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The given oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz1-mp) (an orange oily substance, 84% yield). A synthetic scheme of Step 2 is shown in (b-2) below. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | [Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Methyl-l-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl-mp)]Next, into a 300-mL recovery flask were put 8.68 g of ori io-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of Et3N, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(l-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in the above Step 1 was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, and organic substances were extracted from the aqueous layer with chloroform. The organic layer of the resulting mixture was washed with saturated brine, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The obtained oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl- 1 -(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz 1 -mp) (an orange oily substance, 84 % yield). A synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in the following (e-2). | |
84% | [Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Methyl-l -(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl -mp)]Next, 8.68 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of triethylamine (Et3N) were put into a 300-mL recovery flask and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of jV-(l -ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in Step 1 above was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform, and an organic layer was obtained. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The given oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give3-methyl-l -(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl -mp) (an orange oily substance, 84 % yield). The synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in (a-2) | |
84% | Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl-mp) Next, into a 300-mL recovery flask were put 8.68 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of triethylamine (Et3N), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(1-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in the above Step 1 was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform. The organic layer of the resulting mixture was washed with saturated brine, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The obtained oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl-mp) (an orange oily substance, 84% yield). A synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown below. |
84% | Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz1-mp)[0705]Next, in a 300 mL recovery flask were put 8.68 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of triethylamine (Et3N), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(1-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in Step 1 was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The obtained oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptz1-mp) (orange oily substance, yield of 84%). A synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in (N-2). | |
84% | Next, 8.68 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of triethylamine (Et3N) were put in a 300 mL recovery flask, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(1-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in the Step 1 was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The given oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. As a developing solvent, dichloromethane was used. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl-mp) (orange oily substance, yield of 84%). A scheme of the synthesis of Step 2 is shown below. | |
84% | Next, into a 300-mL recovery flask were put 8.68 g of <strong>[635-26-7]o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong>, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 35 mL of triethylamine (Et3N), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 8.72 g of N-(1-ethoxyethylidene)benzamide obtained in Step 1 above was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The obtained oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMptzl-mp) (an orange oily substance, 84% yield). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | [Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Isopropyl-l-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole] (abbreviation: HiPrptzl-mp)]Next, 4.64 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 50 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 20 mL of triethylamine (Et3N) were put into a 300-mL three-neck flask and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 6.0 g of N-(l-methoxyisobutylidene)benzamide obtained in Step 1 above was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. After a predetermined time elapsed, water was added to the reaction mixture, the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform, and an organic layer was obtained. The organic layer and the solution of the extract were washed together with saturated saline, and anhydrate magnesium sulfate was added to the organic layer for drying. The mixture was gravity-filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. This oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. As the developing solvent, hexane and ethyl acetate in a ratio of 10: 1 (v/v) was used. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give3-isopropyl-l-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HiPrptzl-mp) (an orange oily substance, 78 % yield). The synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in (b-2) below. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | [Step 2: Synthesis of l-(2-Methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-3-propyl-lH-l,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HPrptzl-mp)]Next, 4.3 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride and 50 mL of carbon tetrachloride were put into a 200-mL three-neck flask, and 20 mL of triethylamine (Et3N) was added dropwise to this mixture little by little. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. To this mixture was added 5.0 g of N-(l -ethoxybutylidene)benzamide, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water was added to the obtained reaction mixture, the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform, and an organic layer was obtained. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate added thereto. The resulting mixture was gravity-filtered to give filtrate. This filtrate was concentrated to give l-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-3-propyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HPrptzl -mp) (a red oily substance, 74 % yield). The synthesis scheme of Step 1 is shown in (c-2) below. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | [0244][Step 2: Synthesis of 3-Ethyl-l-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HEptz 1 -mp)]Next, 5.8 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride, 100 mL of carbon tetrachloride, and 11 mL of triethylamine (Et3N) were put into a 300-mL three-neck flask, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After a predetermined time elapsed, 6.3 g of N-( 1 -methoxypropylidene)benzamide obtained in Step 1 above was added to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 65 hours. Water was added to the obtained reaction solution, the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform, and an organic layer was obtained. The organic layer and the obtained solution of the extract were washed together with saturated saline, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added to the organic layer for drying. The obtained mixture was gravity-filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The given oily substance was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give 3-ethyl-l -(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HEptzl-mp) (a brown oily substance, 55 % yield). The synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in (g-2) below. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59% | With triethylamine; In tetrachloromethane; at 20℃; for 20h; | [Step 2: Synthesis of l-(2-Methylphenyl)-3-methyl-5-(2-naphthyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMntzl-mp)]Next, 6.4 g of o-tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride and 150 mL of carbon tetrachloride were put into a 300-mL three-neck flask, a mixed solvent of 8.8 g of N-( 1 -ethoxyethylidene)-2-naphthamide obtained in Step 1 above and 20 mL of carbon tetrachloride were added dropwise to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After the reaction, water was added to this reaction solution, the aqueous layer was subjected to extraction with chloroform, and an organic layer was obtained. The obtained solution of the extract and the organic layer were washed together with saturated saline, and anhydrate magnesium sulfate was added for drying. The obtained mixture was gravity -filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give an oily substance. The given oily substance was purified by flash column chromatography. As the developing solvent, a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and hexane in a ratio of 1 : 1 (v/v) was used. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give an oily substance. This oily substance was further purified by silica gel column chromatography. Dichloromethane was used as a developing solvent. The obtained fraction was concentrated to give l -(2-methylphenyl)-3-methyl-5-(2-naphthyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: HMntzl -mp) (a brown solid, 59 % yield). The synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in (j-2) below. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | [Step 2: Synthesis of l-(2-Methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: Hptzl-mp)]Next, 10.8 g of -tolyl hydrazine hydrochloride and 50 niL of dioxane were put into a 500-mL three-neck flask, 14 mL of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (5 mol/L) was added dropwise to this mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. After a predetermined time elapsed, 100 mL of 70 % acetic acid aqueous solution and 10.0 g of N-[(dimethylamino)methylidene]benzamide obtained in Step 1 above were added to this mixture, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 90 C for 2.5 hours. The obtained reaction solution was poured into 200 mL of water and the mixture was stirred at room temperature to precipitate a solid. This mixture was suction-filtered and the solid was washed with water. The obtained solid was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of ethanol and hexane, so that l-(2-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-lH-l ,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: Hptzl-mp) was obtained (a white solid, 57 % yield). The synthesis scheme of Step 2 is shown in (d-2) below. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | In ethanol; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | N-Phenanthridin-6-yl-N'-<strong>[635-26-7]o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> A solution of <strong>[635-26-7]o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (7.6 g, 47 mmol) in dichloromethane (450 ml) is extracted by shaking three times each with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (90 ml each time) and demineralized water. The organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to dryness. Yield: 4.9 g (86%). The hydrazine (4.8 g, 39 mmol) is dissolved in ethanol (100 ml) and admixed under argon with 6-chlorophenanthridine (A. G. Mikhailovskii, V. S. Shklyaev, Chem. Heterocycl. Comp. 1992, 445) (7.0 g, 33 mmol). The mixture is stirred under reflux for 16 h. After cooling to room temperature, the resulting precipitate is filtered off and washed with ethanol and petroleum ether. Yield: 9.3 g (85%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz): delta=2.41 (s, 3H), 6.90 (t, 1H), 6.97 (d, 1H), 7.11 (t, 1H), 7.20 (d, 1H), 7.60 (t, 1H), 7.74 (t, 1H), 7.92 (t, 1H), 8.16 (t, 1H), 8.24 (d, 1H), 8.30 (br s, 1H), 8.71 (d, 1H), 8.88 (d, 1H), 8.89 (d, 1H), 12.23 (br s, 1H), 13.02 (br s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 80℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine; In ethanol; at 80℃; for 2h; | General procedure: A mixture ofphenyl hydrazines.HCl (1 mmol), ketones (1 mmol) andTCT (0.1 mmol) in distilled ethanol was heated to 80 C. After 2 h the startingmaterial was absent as monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was cooled toambient temperature and diluted with water. The product was extracted intoethyl acetate (5x3 mL). The combined organiclayer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated toresidue. Thus obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (gradientof 5-10 % EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to yield indole ortetrahydrocarbazole or tetrahydrocarboline derivatives (3a-3x). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium acetate; In ethanol; at 78℃; | General procedure: A mixture of compound 5 (0.360 g, 1 mmol) and various phenylhydrazines 6a-6ad (0.145-0.225 g,1 mmol) in dry EtOH (10 mL) were stirred at 78C in the presence of CH3COONa (0.099 g,1.2 mmol). After completion of the reaction monitored by TLC, the solution was then poured into water (10 mL), the white precipitate was filtered and washed with water and dried. The crude product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/light petroleum ether to give compounds 7a-7ad. Then to a solution of compounds 7a-7ad(0.450-0.529 g, 1 mmol) in toluene (5 mL), 48% BF3*OEt2 (48% solution in Et2O, 0.05 mL, 0.17 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was heated under a nitrogen atmosphere at 118C. After completion of the reaction monitored by TLC, water (10 mL) was added to the mixture, which was next neutralized with NaHCO3, and the organic phase was separated and dried over Na2SO4. After evaporation in vacuo, the crude product was purified by column chromatography to give product 9a-9ad. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34% | General procedure: To 1.2 eq. of the corresponding phenylhydrazine hydrochloride under Ar atmosphere, 1.2 eq of aqueous 1M NaOH were added and the mixture was stirred for 10min. Then, a 0.1M solution of aldehyde 5 or ketone 16 in AcOH was added and the mixture was stirred under Ar atmosphere and at r.t. for 2h and then heated up to 130C for further 2h. In the case of the reactions with ketone 16 the mixture was stirred at r.t. for 7h and at 130C for 16h. It was let to cool down to r.t. and diluted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with 6% NaHCO3 and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent was removed. The crude was purified through column chromatography affording the corresponding indole derivatives. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
62% | General procedure: To 1.2 eq. of the corresponding phenylhydrazine hydrochloride under Ar atmosphere, 1.2 eq of aqueous 1M NaOH were added and the mixture was stirred for 10min. Then, a 0.1M solution of aldehyde 5 or ketone 16 in AcOH was added and the mixture was stirred under Ar atmosphere and at r.t. for 2h and then heated up to 130C for further 2h. In the case of the reactions with ketone 16 the mixture was stirred at r.t. for 7h and at 130C for 16h. It was let to cool down to r.t. and diluted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with 6% NaHCO3 and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent was removed. The crude was purified through column chromatography affording the corresponding indole derivatives. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With acetic acid; In ethanol; at 20℃;Reflux; | General procedure: Compound (E)-ethyl 3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]oxepine-4-carboxylate (3a, 100 mg, 0.4 mmol) was dissolved in absolute ethanol (3 mL), phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (5a, 62 mg,0.4 mmol) and acetic acid (0.06 mL, 0.06 mmol) were added atroom temperature, and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 4 h.The reaction was monitored by TLC and after completion of thereaction (TLC), the reaction mixture was brought to room temperatureand solvent was removed under reduced pressure; diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer wasdried over Na2SO4, solvent was removed under reduced pressure,and the residue was purified by column chromatography usingsilica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate) provided 6a in 80% yield. Similarlyother benzoxepinopyrazolones 6b-t were prepared from corresponding3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]oxepine-4-carboxylates 3bed with substituted phenylhydrazine hydrochlorides 5b-k. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76.2% | With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; palladium diacetate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 90℃; for 3h;Sealed tube; Molecular sieve; | General procedure: To a stirred mixture of 2-bromobenzaldehyde (0.5 mmol) and the corresponding hydrazinehydrochloride (0.6 mmol) in DMF taken in a 25 mL sealed tube, was added Pd(OAc)2 (5 mol %), dppf (6 mol %), molecular sieves (W/W), DBU (1.25 mmol), and Co2(CO)8 (0.15 mmol). The reaction vessel was closed immediately and heated at 90 C for 3 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered through celite bed. The filtrate was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water, brine solution, dried over MgSO4, evaporated in vacuum and purified using column chromatography on silica gel (60-120 mesh) to afford the pure products. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With sulfuric acid; In ethanol; at 20℃; for 24h; | General procedure: To a mixture of 1-(2-bromo-4-chlorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride 23b (103.2 mg, 0.40 mmol) and 2-acetyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (72.9 mg, 0.40 mmol) in ethanol (1.2 mL) was treated with a few drops of concd H2SO4. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h. After the reaction was finished, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (8.0 mL) and washed with water (4.0 mL), satd NaHCO3(aq) (4.0 mL) and brine (4.0 mL). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Isco CombiFlash Companion column chromatography (silica gel, 0-70% EtOAc/hexane) to give 1-(2-bromo-4-chlorophenyl)-3,6,6-trimethyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-indazol-4-one 20 (65.0 mg, 44%) as a powder. 5.2.7 3,6,6-Trimethyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-indazol-4-one (7) The reaction of <strong>[635-26-7]1-<strong>[635-26-7](2-methylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride</strong></strong> (63.5 mg, 0.40 mmol) with 2-acetyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (72.9 mg, 0.40 mmol), by a procedure similar to that for 20, gave 3,6,6-trimethyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-indazol-4-one 7 (55.0 mg, 51%) as a powder. 1H NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz) delta 7.49-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.28 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.50 (s, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 2H), 2.09 (s, 3H), 1.08 (s, 6H); HRMS calcd for C17H21N2O (M+H) 269.1654, found 269.1656. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75.3% | With acetic acid;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of an appropriate intermediate 9a-h (0.028 mol) and ethyl acetoacetate (0.034 mol) dissolved in acetic acid (10 mL), the reaction mixture was heated under refluxed with stirring until the starting materials could no longer be detected by TLC. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, the mixture was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL 3), brine (20 mL 3) in sequence, and the organic phase was separated, dried, and evaporated. The crude product was crystallized from THF and Hexane to afford brown solids 10a-h. Yield 75.3%. mp 126-129 C. ESI-MS m/z: 188.23 [M + H]+. |
75.3% | With acetic acid;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of an appropriate intermediate 9a-h (0.028 mol)and ethyl acetoacetate (0.034 mol) dissolved in acetic acid(10 mL), the reaction mixture was heated under refluxed with stirringuntil the starting materials could no longer be detected by TLC. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residuewas dissolved in ethyl acetate and saturated sodium bicarbonatesolution, the mixture was washed with saturated sodiumbicarbonate solution (20 mL 3), brine (20 mL 3) in sequence, and the organic phase was separated, dried, and evaporated. Thecrude product was crystallized from THF and Hexane to affordbrown solids 10a-h. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | With hydrogenchloride; In propan-1-ol; ethyl acetate; for 8h;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of (S,E)-di-tert-butyl 4-((dimethylamino)methylene)-5-oxopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (1)(1 equivalent) in nPrOH hydrazine hydrochloride 2 (1 equivalent) or hydrazine 2 (1 equivalent) and HCl(2M in EtOAc, 1 equivalent) was/were added and the resulting mixture was heated under reflux for 3-8 h.Volatile components were evaporated in vacuo and the residue was purified by column chromatography(CC) (Silica gel 60). Fractions containing the product were combined and volatile components evaporatedin vacuo to give 3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
50% | With 6-chloro-3-((dimethylamino)(dimethyliminio)methyl)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-3-ium-1-olatehexafluorophosphate(V); triethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; | General procedure: To a solution of p-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride (0.79 g, 5 mmol), 2-chlorobenzoic acid (0.78 g, 5 mmol), and HCTU (2.28 g, 5.5 mmol) in DMF (10.0 mL), Et3N (2.08 mL, 15 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at r.t. overnight. Then the mixture was washed with sat. aq NH4Cl, aq NaHCO3, and brine. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether/EtOAc,5:1) to give 1b (0.78 g, 60%) as a white solid; mp 161.3-162.4 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In ethanol; at 60℃; for 3h; | To a solution of the above crude S110 (3.6 g, 19.5 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) was added DIPEA (2.71 g, 21 mmol) and 2-metylphenyhdrazine.HCl (3.3 g, 21 mmol). The mixture was allowed to stir at 60 C for 3 h. Then, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, concentrated to give the crude product as an oil (4.3 g, 90%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
39.5% | With hydrogenchloride; at 65℃; | The pure product is dissolved in 100 g 2 - methyl phenyl hydrazine 69 ml 37% in hydrochloric acid, in the 65 C stirring to the reaction solution to crystallize, cooling to 20 C, filtering, washing the filter cake for acetone, and dried to obtain 2 - methyl phenyl hydrazine hydrochloride product 110 g, content 99.2%, yield 39.5%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
75% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; In ethanol; at 100℃; for 0.333333h;Microwave irradiation; | General procedure: To a solution of 13 (248 mg, 0.80 mmol) in EtOH (5 mL), PTSA monohydrate (152 mg, 0.80 mmol) and (substituted) phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (15a-j, 1.10 mmol) were added, and the mixture was irradiated in a closed vessel at 100 C for 20 min. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was poured into water (20 mL), neutralized by the addition of NaHCO3 and extracted with CH2Cl2(2 × 15 mL). The combined organic phases were dried with anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography with hexane/CH2Cl2 = 50:50.(16R,17S)-3-Methoxy-3?-methyl-1?-phenyl-2?-pyrazolino[4?,5?:17,16]estra-1,3,5(10)-triene (17a) According to the general procedure, phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (15a, 159 mg) was used. Yield:285 mg (white solid); Mp 221-223 C; Rf = 0.58 (ss A). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76% | With oxygen; potassium acetate; copper(I) bromide; In acetone; at 20℃; for 12h;Schlenk technique; | General procedure: Under the oxygen atmosphere, a Schlenk tube (35 mL) equipped with a magnetic bar was loaded with the NH-sulfoximine 1 (0.5 mmo), arylhydrazine chloride (2.0 equiv.), Cu(OAc)2 (20 mol%), KOAc (2.0 equiv.) in dry acetone (4.0 mL). Then the mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 12 h. After the completion of the reaction, as monitored by TLC analysis, the mixture was filtered through a short celite pad and washed with dichloromethane (15 mL 3). The filtrate was concentrated, and the oily crude product was puried by column chromatography using silica gel (200-300 mesh) as stationary phase and a mixture of n-hexaneand ethyl acetate (2:1) as eluent to give the corresponding arylated products 3 or 5 (Rf = ca.0.3 otherwise noted). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; copper acetylacetonate; caesium carbonate; In water; acetonitrile; at 100℃; for 12h;Schlenk technique; | General procedure: Under the air atmosphere, a Schlenk tube (35 mL) equipped with a magnetic bar was loaded with the sulfonamide 4 (0.5 mmol), Cu(acac)2 (20 mol%), TBHP (70% in water, 2.0 equiv.), Cs2CO3 (2.0equiv.) in dry solvent MeCN (4.0 mL). Then the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 60C for 12 h. After the completion of the reaction, as monitored by TLC analysis, the mixture was filtered through a short celite pad and washed with dichloromethane (15 mL x 3). The filtrate was concentrated, and the oily crude product was puried by column chromatography using silica gel (200-300 mesh) as stationary phase and a mixture of n-hexane and ethyl acetate (2:1) as eluent to give the corresponding arylated products 5 (Rf = ca.0.3 otherwise noted). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With [2,2]bipyridinyl; nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate; nickel; sodium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; for 0.5h;Sonication; Green chemistry; | General procedure: The reaction of dipheyldiselenide (0.125 mmol) and 4-chloropheylhydrazinehydrochloride (0.25 mmol) was carried out in DMSO in presence of sodium carbonate (0.3 mmol), metal salt (0.05 mmol)and 2,2-Bipyridine ligand (0.1 mmol) in an ultrasonic bath as a modelreaction (Scheme 2). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
29% | With sodium acetate; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; | General procedure: Step 2. The appropriate substituted hydrazine (1.0 eq) was added to a mixture of the compound 3 (1.0 eq), and sodium acetate in acetonitrile. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. 1 N HC1 was added, and the resulted mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (x3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (x3), dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The desired product was obtained after purification of the crude material as reported in the specific examples. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | With triethylamine; In ethanol; at 80℃; for 9h; | General procedure: A mixture of alkynone 1 or 2 (1 equiv), arylhydrazine 8-14(1.2 equiv), and Et3N (5 equiv) in anhydrous EtOH (50 ml)was refluxed for 9 h. The reaction mixture was evaporated,the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography(eluent CHCl3). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With triethylamine; In ethanol; at 80℃; for 9h; | General procedure: A mixture of alkynone 1 or 2 (1 equiv), arylhydrazine 8-14(1.2 equiv), and Et3N (5 equiv) in anhydrous EtOH (50 ml)was refluxed for 9 h. The reaction mixture was evaporated,the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography(eluent CHCl3). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With C114H108N24O24; potassium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; for 24h;Irradiation; | in room temperature,In a 5 mL photoreaction tube, N-methylquinoxaline-2 (1H) -one (0.1 mmol), <strong>[635-26-7]2-methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (0.3 mmol), and 2D-COF-1 (4 mg) were sequentially added. K2CO3 (0.3 mmol) and dimethyl sulfoxide (1.5 mL). Stir in the air for 24 hours under the irradiation of a blue LED lamp with a power of 34W and a wavelength of 400-500nm. The reaction was stopped, extracted with ethyl acetate and water, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. Finally, it was washed with a mixed eluent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and flash column chromatography (silica gel column) was obtained to obtain the corresponding quinoxalinone derivative (light yellow solid 18 mg, yield 72%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59% | With C114H108N24O24; potassium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; for 24h;Irradiation; | in room temperature,7-fluoro-1-methylquinoxaline-2 (1H) -one (0.1 mmol), <strong>[635-26-7]2-methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (0.3 mmol), 2D-COF- 1 (4 mg), K2CO3 (0.3 mmol) and dimethyl sulfoxide (1.5 mL). Stir in the air for 24 hours under the irradiation of a blue LED lamp with a power of 34W and a wavelength of 400-500nm. The reaction was stopped, extracted with ethyl acetate and water, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. Finally, it was washed with a mixed eluent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and the corresponding quinoxalinone derivative was obtained by flash column chromatography (silica gel column) (light yellow solid 16 mg, yield 59%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87%; 6% | In ethanol; at 120℃; for 1h;Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | Compound 4 (180 mg, 0.56 mmol) and <strong>[635-26-7]o-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (180 mg, 1.13 mmol) in EtOH (4 mL) was heated in Biotage microwave at 120 C for 1 h and then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with MTBE. The mixture was washed with 1 N aq. HC1, 1 N aq. NaOH, and water. The organic extract was dried over NazSOy filtered and concentrated. Tire residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluting with 0% to 30% EtOAc in hexanes) to give compound 23a (199 mg, 87% yield) as a beige solid m/z = 410 (M+). From the column, also get compound 24a (13 mg, 6% yield) m/z = 410 (M+l). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82% | With di-tert-butyl peroxide; copper diacetate; caesium carbonate; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 80℃; for 6h; | General procedure: Under the air atmosphere, a Schlenk tube (35 mL) equipped with a magnetic bar, arylhydrazine hydrochloride 2 (0.6 mol in three portions at the interval of 2 hours) was added to the mixture of phosphoryl amide 1 (0.3 mmol), Cu(OAc)2 (10 mol%), DTBP (0.6 mmol), Cs2CO3 (0.6 mmol) in dry DCE (3.0 mL). Then, the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 80 C for 6 hours. After the consumption of 1, as monitored by TLC analysis, the mixture was filtered through a short celite pad and washed with methane (15mL x 3). The filtrate was concentrated, and the oily crude product was purified by column chromatography using silica gel (200-300 mesh) as stationary phase and a mixture of n-hexane and ethyl acetate (ca. 5:1) as eluent to give the corresponding arylated products 3 (Rf=ca.0.3 otherwise noted). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With boron tribromide; dimethyl sulfoxide; at 80℃; for 1h; | General procedure: A 30-mL of round-bottomed flask was placed in ice. Arylhydrazine (0.5 mmol), CPME (or CH2Cl2) 0.2 mL was added. Then 2.4 equiv. of boron bromide (BBr3) was added gently. DMSO 0.2 mL was added in dropwise through a syringe. The mixture was then placed in hot plate (80oC), stirred in 1 hour under air. The yield of product was determined by 1H NMR (1,3,5 trioxane, CDCl3). The crude product was purified by liquid extraction with CH2Cl2 wash by sat. NaHCO3, dried over Na2SO4, column chromatography (Hexane 100% or Hexane: EtOAc =20:1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
35% | With sodium acetate; In ethanol; water; for 2h; | General procedure: The quinoline-3-carbaldehyde (0.1 mmol) was dissolved in EtOH and reacted with 0.13 mmol of phenyl hydrazine hydrochloride or derivative compounds in the presence of a solution of 0.4 g of sodium acetate in water for about 2 h. The precipitate formed at the end of the reaction was filtered off. The crystals obtained were purified by recrystallization from ethanol. The final compounds were obtained as amixture of E/Z stereoisomers. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 68% 2: 24% | With triethylamine In benzene at 60℃; for 24h; | 3.2. General Procedure for Synthesis of Diaryl Tellurides from Arylhydrazine Hydrochlorides and Diaryl Ditellurides under Air General procedure: Arylhydrazine hydrochloride 1 (1.0 mmol), diaryl ditellurides 2 (0.25 mmol), Et3N (3.0 eq. vs. 1), and benzene (3.0 mL) were added to a 30 mL flask equipped with a stir bar. The resulting solution was stirred at 60 C in open air for 24 h. After the reaction was complete, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in AcOMe (10 mL) and filtered using silica gel. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (eluent: CH2Cl2/iso-hexane) to afford the corresponding unsymmetrical or symmetrical diaryl tellurides 3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: triethylamine / ethanol / 3 h / 80 °C 2: sodium hydroxide; water / ethanol / 1 h / 80 °C |
Tags: 635-26-7 synthesis path| 635-26-7 SDS| 635-26-7 COA| 635-26-7 purity| 635-26-7 application| 635-26-7 NMR| 635-26-7 COA| 635-26-7 structure
[ 637-60-5 ]
p-Tolylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.97
[ 60481-51-8 ]
(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 60481-36-9 ]
3,5-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 637-04-7 ]
3-Methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 53661-18-0 ]
4-Ethylphenylhydrazine Hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.91
[ 637-60-5 ]
p-Tolylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.97
[ 60481-51-8 ]
(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 60481-36-9 ]
3,5-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 637-04-7 ]
3-Methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 53661-18-0 ]
4-Ethylphenylhydrazine Hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.91
[ 637-60-5 ]
p-Tolylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.97
[ 60481-51-8 ]
(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 60481-36-9 ]
3,5-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 637-04-7 ]
3-Methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.94
[ 53661-18-0 ]
4-Ethylphenylhydrazine Hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.91
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
Home
* Country/Region
* Quantity Required :
* Cat. No.:
* CAS No :
* Product Name :
* Additional Information :