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CAS No. : | 64622-16-8 | MDL No. : | MFCD00266792 |
Formula : | C7H4BrClO | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | NUGMENVSVAURGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 219.46 | Pubchem ID : | 13524042 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 10 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 44.54 |
TPSA : | 17.07 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.72 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.81 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 2.7 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 2.92 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 2.79 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 3.3 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 2.7 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -3.28 |
Solubility : | 0.115 mg/ml ; 0.000525 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.71 |
Solubility : | 0.426 mg/ml ; 0.00194 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -3.82 |
Solubility : | 0.0331 mg/ml ; 0.000151 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 1.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.4 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | Stage #1: With magnesium chloride In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Stage #2: With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; n-heptane at -78 - -75℃; for 1 h; |
The thermal characteristics of this reaction were studied using an HEL Simular reaction calorimeter. The calorimeter was equipped with a double-jacketed, 0.8-liter, glass reactor (6 bars). The inner jacket contained a heat-transfer fluid and the outer jacket was evacuated to insulate the system. A quantity of 26.5 g (0.139 moles, 1 equivalent) of 3-bromochlorobenzene (10), 200 ml of 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (Me-THF) and 15.0 g (0.158 moles, 1.1 equivalents) of anhydrous magnesium chloride was charged to this reactor. The slurry was then cooled to -78° C. A quantity of 91.2 ml (0.158 moles, 1.3 equivalents) of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA, 2M in heptane/THF) was charged into the batch, keeping the temp <--75° C. The batch was held for an hour after LDA addition. A quantity of 15.0 ml (0.194 moles, 1.4 equivalents) of N,N-dimethylformamide was charged into the batch at -78° C., keeping the temperature <--75° C. The mixture was stirred for an hour and gradually warmed to 0° C. At 0° C., the reaction was quenched with 150 ml of 0.5M citric acid solution. The layers were separated and the organic layer was collected and concentrated to dryness. The desired product (12) was isolated in 80percent yield and 99percent purity by GC. |
59% | Stage #1: With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -70℃; for 1 h; Stage #2: at -70℃; for 1 h; |
i). Preparation of 2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde (i-5b) To a solution of 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene (i-5a) (5 g, 26. mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added LDA (1 M, 31.3 mL, 8.7 mmol) dropwise via an addition funnel at -70° C. The mixture was stirred at -70° C. for 1 h. DMF (2.87 mL, 39.1 mmol, 227 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise maintaining the internal temperature below -70° C. The reaction was stirred vigorously at -70° C. for 1 h. Warmed to -30° C., the reaction was poured into 1 M HCl (100 mL) partitioned between water (10 mL) and DCM (30 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (20 mL*3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.6 g, yield: 59percent). LCMS (ESI) calc'd for C7H4BrClO [M+H]+: 219. found: 219. |
53% | Stage #1: With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexanes at -78 - 0℃; for 1.16667 h; |
A 1.6 molar solution of butyllithium in hexanes (4.5 mL, 2.8 mmol) was placed in a three-neck flask equipped with a STIRRER, addition funnel, low-temperature thermometer and nitrogen inlet tube at 0 °C. A solution of diisopropyl amine (1.13 mL, 8.1 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at 0 °C for ten minutes, then cooled to-78 °C. Upon cooling, a solution of L-BROMO-3- chlorobenzene (1.4 g, 7.3 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at-78 °C for one hour. Anhydrous dimethylformamide (636 GEL) was added. The solution was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature, followed by the addition of acetic acid (50 mL) and water (50 mL). The aqueous mixture was extracted with ether twice and the ether layers were separated. The combined ether layers were successively washed with aqueous hydrochloric acid and brine. The separated organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 9: 1 hexanes: ethyl acetate to yield 2-chloro-6-bromobenzaldehyde as an off white solid (850 mg, 53 percent yield). NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): 10.4 (s, 1H), 7.6 (m, 1H), 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.3 ppm (m, 1H). |
3.6 g | Stage #1: With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -70℃; for 1 h; Stage #2: for 1 h; |
Preparation of 2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde (i-5b). To a solution of l-bromo-3-chlorobenzene (i-5a) (5 g, 26. mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added LDA (1 M, 31.3 mL, 8.7 mmol) dropwise via an addition funnel at -70 °C. The mixture was stirred at -70 °C for 1 h. DMF (2.87 mL, 39.1 mmol, 227 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise maintaining the internal temperature below -70 °C. The reaction was stirred vigorously at -70 °C for 1 h. Warmed to -30 °C, the reaction was poured into 1 M HCl (100 mL) partitioned between water (10 mL) and DCM (30 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (20 mL x 3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.6 g, yield: 59 percent). LCMS (ESI) calc'd for C7H4BrC10 [M+H]+: 219, found: 219. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With sodium carbonate;bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; In water; acetonitrile; at 150℃; for 0.0833333h;Microwaves irradiation; | 2-Chloro-6-bromobenzaldehyde (200 mg, 0. 91 mmol), pyridine-4-boronic acid (125 mg, 1.0 mmol), dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) (5 mol%, 30 mg), acetonitrile (2 ML) and aqueous sodium carbonate (2 molar solution, 2 mL) were combined in a microwave vial and sealed with a crimp seal. The mixture was microwaved at 150 C for 5 min. The crude reaction mixture was then poured over Celite and washed with acetonitrile. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and taken up in ethyl acetate. This organic solution was successively washed with water and brine, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 98: 2 methylene chloride: methanol to provide 2-chloro-6- (4-pyridyl) benzaldehyde (100 mg, 51% yield). NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) : 10.3 (s, 1H), 8.65 (m, 2H), 7.55 (m, 2H), 7.2 ppm (m, 3H).Step 2 2-Chloro-6-bromobenzaldehyde (1.0 equivalent), appropriately substituted boronic acid (1.1 equivalents), dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) (5 mol%), acetonitrile and aqueous sodium carbonate (1-2 molar solution) were combined in a microwave vial and sealed with a crimp seal. The mixture was microwaved at 150 C for 5-20 min. The crude reaction mixture was then poured over Celite and washed with acetonitrile. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and taken up in ethyl acetate. This organic solution was successively washed with water and brine, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with methylene chloride-methanol to provide the substituted aldehyde. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | The thermal characteristics of this reaction were studied using an HEL Simular reaction calorimeter. The calorimeter was equipped with a double-jacketed, 0.8-liter, glass reactor (6 bars). The inner jacket contained a heat-transfer fluid and the outer jacket was evacuated to insulate the system. A quantity of 26.5 g (0.139 moles, 1 equivalent) of 3-bromochlorobenzene (10), 200 ml of 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (Me-THF) and 15.0 g (0.158 moles, 1.1 equivalents) of anhydrous magnesium chloride was charged to this reactor. The slurry was then cooled to -78 C. A quantity of 91.2 ml (0.158 moles, 1.3 equivalents) of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA, 2M in heptane/THF) was charged into the batch, keeping the temp ?75 C. The batch was held for an hour after LDA addition. A quantity of 15.0 ml (0.194 moles, 1.4 equivalents) of N,N-dimethylformamide was charged into the batch at -78 C., keeping the temperature ?75 C. The mixture was stirred for an hour and gradually warmed to 0 C. At 0 C., the reaction was quenched with 150 ml of 0.5M citric acid solution. The layers were separated and the organic layer was collected and concentrated to dryness. The desired product (12) was isolated in 80% yield and 99% purity by GC. | |
59% | i). Preparation of 2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde (i-5b) To a solution of 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene (i-5a) (5 g, 26. mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added LDA (1 M, 31.3 mL, 8.7 mmol) dropwise via an addition funnel at -70 C. The mixture was stirred at -70 C. for 1 h. DMF (2.87 mL, 39.1 mmol, 227 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise maintaining the internal temperature below -70 C. The reaction was stirred vigorously at -70 C. for 1 h. Warmed to -30 C., the reaction was poured into 1 M HCl (100 mL) partitioned between water (10 mL) and DCM (30 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (20 mL*3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.6 g, yield: 59%). LCMS (ESI) calc'd for C7H4BrClO [M+H]+: 219. found: 219. | |
53% | A 1.6 molar solution of butyllithium in hexanes (4.5 mL, 2.8 mmol) was placed in a three-neck flask equipped with a STIRRER, addition funnel, low-temperature thermometer and nitrogen inlet tube at 0 C. A solution of diisopropyl amine (1.13 mL, 8.1 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at 0 C for ten minutes, then cooled to-78 C. Upon cooling, a solution of L-BROMO-3- chlorobenzene (1.4 g, 7.3 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at-78 C for one hour. Anhydrous dimethylformamide (636 GEL) was added. The solution was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature, followed by the addition of acetic acid (50 mL) and water (50 mL). The aqueous mixture was extracted with ether twice and the ether layers were separated. The combined ether layers were successively washed with aqueous hydrochloric acid and brine. The separated organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 9: 1 hexanes: ethyl acetate to yield 2-chloro-6-bromobenzaldehyde as an off white solid (850 mg, 53 % yield). NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): 10.4 (s, 1H), 7.6 (m, 1H), 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.3 ppm (m, 1H). |
3.6 g | Preparation of 2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde (i-5b). To a solution of l-bromo-3-chlorobenzene (i-5a) (5 g, 26. mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added LDA (1 M, 31.3 mL, 8.7 mmol) dropwise via an addition funnel at -70 C. The mixture was stirred at -70 C for 1 h. DMF (2.87 mL, 39.1 mmol, 227 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise maintaining the internal temperature below -70 C. The reaction was stirred vigorously at -70 C for 1 h. Warmed to -30 C, the reaction was poured into 1 M HCl (100 mL) partitioned between water (10 mL) and DCM (30 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (20 mL x 3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.6 g, yield: 59 %). LCMS (ESI) calc'd for C7H4BrC10 [M+H]+: 219, found: 219. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 70 - 120℃;Inert atmosphere of nitrogen;Product distribution / selectivity; | In a 1 L reactor, 6-cyclopropyl-8-fluoroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (65 g, 0.32 mol), <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (84.2 g, 0.38 mol), copper(I) iodide (12.2 g, 64.0 mmol) and potassium carbonate (88.4 g, 0.64 mol) were charged. The reactor was evacuated and backfilled with Nitrogen. This sequence was repeated three times. Then, DMF (650 ml) was added and the resulting mixture was heated to 120 C. for 20 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled down to about 70 C., and THF (975 ml) was added. Then, the resulting mixture was allowed to cool down to ambient temperature, followed by filtration through Celite pad. The filtrate was concentrated down under vacuum with distilling THF off. Crystallization was performed with DMF/IPA/H2O (10/5/2) at around 60 C., and the material was aged overnight with slow cooling. The desired product was collected by filtration and washed with IPA/H2O. The filter cake was dried under vacuum at 70 C. overnight to afford 65.4 g of the title compound (60% isolated yield) as a yellow solid. MS (ESI) 341, 343 (M+H)-. |
2.7 g | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 110℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | Under nitrogen atmosphere, <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (3.65 g, 16.63 mmol), potassium carbonate (3.54 g, 25.6 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (0.49 g, 2.56 mmol) were added to a solution of 6-cyclopropyl-8-fluoroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (2.6 g, 12.8 mmol) in DMF (25 mL), and stirred at 110 C. for 1 day. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL), filtered to remove insoluble material, and then the filtrate was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate to afford 2-chloro-6-(6-cyclopropyl-8-fluoro-1-oxoisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)benzaldehyde (2.7 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta10.18 (s, 1H), 7.84-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J=7.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (dd, J=13.3, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.64 (dd, J=7.5, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 2.14-2.01 (m, 1H), 1.14-1.06 (m, 2H), 0.92-0.83 (m, 2H); LCMS (m/z): 342.1 [M+H]+. |
2.7 g | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 110℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | Under nitrogen atmosphere, <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (3.65 g, 16.63 mmol), potassium carbonate (3.54 g, 25.6 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (0.49 g, 2.56 mmol) were added to a solution of 6-cyclopropyl-8-fluoroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (2.6 g, 12.8 mmol) in DMF (25 mL), and stirred at 110 C. for 1 day. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL), filtered to remove insoluble material, and then the filtrate was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate to afford 2-chloro-6-(6-cyclopropyl-8-fluoro-1-oxoisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)benzaldehyde (2.7 g). |
2.7 g | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 110℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | To a solution of 6-cyclopropyl-8-fluoroisoquinolin-1 (2H)-one (2.6 g, 12.8 mmol) in DMF (25 mE), 2-bromo-6- chlorobenzaldehyde (3.65 g, 16.63 mmol), potassium carbonate (3.54 g, 25.6 mmol) and copper (I) iodide (0.49 g, 2.56 mmol) were added under nitrogen atmosphere and stirred at 110 C. for 1 day. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mE), filtered to remove insoluble material, andthen the filtrate was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate to afford 2-chloro-6-(6-cyclopropyl-8- fluoro- 1 -oxoisoquinolin-2 (1 H)-yl)benzaldehyde (2.7 g).j0116] ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d5) oe 10.18 (s, 1H), 7.84-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J=7.8, 1.2Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J=1 .6Hz, 1H), 7.00 (dd, J=13.3, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.64 (dd, J=7.5, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 2.14-2.01 (m, 1H), 1.14-1.06 (m, 2H), 0.92-0.83 (m, 2H); ECMS (mlz): 342.1 [M+H]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 12h;Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of allylamine (971 mg, 1.27 mL, 17.0 mmol), 2-bromo-6- chlorobenzaldehyde (1.87 g, 8.51 mmol) and 4 A molecular sieves (2.0 g) was stirred in CH2C12 (20 mL) for 12 h at room temperature. The sieves were removed by filtration through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 2.20 g (ca. 100%) of crude imine, which was used directly in the next step. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate;copper(l) iodide; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 110℃; for 4.5h;Inert atmosphere; | Step 4. Preparation of 2-Chloro-6-[8-fluoro-6-(2-fluoro-1,1-dimethyl-ethyl)-1-oxo-1H-isoquino-lin-2-yl]-benzaldehyde-6,8-difluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinolin-1-one In a 250 mL round-bottomed flask, 8-fluoro-6-(1-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)isoquinolin-1(2H)-one (92 mg, 388 mumol), <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (136 mg, 620 mmol) and potassium carbonate (107 mg, 776 mumol) were combined with DMSO (1.23 ml) to give a yellow suspension. The mixture was degassed with argon for 5 min. Copper(I) iodide (73.9 mg, 13.1 mul, 388 mumol) was added and the resulting mixture was placed in a oil bath at 110 C. The reaction mixture was heated to 110 C. and stirred for 1.5 h. Reaction was not complete by LCMS. More <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (70 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to 110 C. and stirred for 3 h, then allowed to cool to ambient. The crude reaction mixture was filtered through a plug of celite and washed through with EtOAc. The combined filtrate and washes were added to a separatory funnel with 25 ml of 1:1 diluted sat NH4Cl/water. The organic phase was collected and washed with an equal volume of brine. The aqueous phase was extracted (2*20 ml EtOAc). The combined organic phase was dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by preparative tlc: 2 plates; eluted with 2% MeOH/DCM to afford the desired product (106 mg) as a light yellow semi-solid. (M+H)+=376 m/e. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide; In ethyl acetate; at 20℃; for 7h; | General procedure: a mixture of aldehyde (1, 0.01 mol), methanol (2a, 3-5 vol), and T3P (10 mol %, 50% solution in EtOAc) was stirred at room temperature for 4-7 h. When the reaction was completed (monitored by TLC), the solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was diluted with water (20 mL). The product was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 15 mL) and the combined organic extracts were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (1 10 mL) and brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the crude product was passed through a small plug of neutral alumina to afford the dimethoxy acetals (3a-i) in good purity and yield |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59.6% | With potassium borohydride; In ethanol; at 0℃; for 2h; | To a solution of <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (i-8a) (1.5 g, 6.8 mmol) in EtOH (20 mL) was added KBH4 (1.49 g, 3.4 mmol) in portions at 0 C. The mixture was stirred at 0 C for 2 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was partitioned between water (10 mL) and DCM (5 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (5 mL x 3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (PE / EtOAc = 3 / 1) to afford the title compound (0.9 g, yield: 59.6%) as colorless oil. LCMS (ESI) calc'd for CyHgBrClO [M+H]+: 221, found: 221. |
59.6% | With potassium borohydride; In ethanol; at 0℃; for 2h; | i). Preparation of (2-bromo-6-chlorophenyl)methanol (i-8b) To a solution of <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (i-8a) (1.5 g, 6.8 mmol) in EtOH (20 mL) was added KBH4 (1.49 g, 3.4 mmol) in portions at 0 C. The mixture was stirred at 0 C. for 2 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was partitioned between water (10 mL) and DCM (5 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (5 mL*3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (PE/EtOAc=3/1) to afford the title compound (0.9 g, yield: 59.6%) as colorless oil. LCMS (ESI) calc'd for C7H6BrClO [M+H]+: 221. found: 221. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
48% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; caesium carbonate; In water; toluene; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | To a mixture of <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (i-5b) (15 g, 68.3 mol), cyclopropyl boronic acid (11.7 g, 136.6 mmol), Cs2C03 (20.8 g, 136.6 mmol) in toluene (200 mL) and H20 (40 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.75 mg, 0.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred under N2 at 100 C for 16 h. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was diluted with DCM (50 mL) and H20 (20ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with H20, dried over Na2S04 and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (PE / EtOAc = 5 / 1) to give the title compound (6 g, yield: 48%) as a white solid. LCMS (ESI) calc'd for Ci0H9ClO [M+H]+: 181, found: 181 |
48% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; caesium carbonate; In water; toluene; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | ii). Preparation of 2-chloro-6-cyclopropylbenzaldehyde (i-5c) To a mixture of <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (i-5b) (15 g, 68.3 mol), cyclopropyl boronic acid (11.7 g, 136.6 mmol), Cs2CO3 (20.8 g, 136.6 mmol) in toluene (200 mL) and H2O (40 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.75 mg, 0.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred under N2 at 100 C. for 16 h. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was diluted with DCM (50 mL) and H2O (20 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with H2O, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (PE/EtOAc=5/1) to give the title compound (6 g, yield: 48%) as a white solid. LCMS (ESI) calc'd for C10H9ClO [M+H]+: 181. found: 181. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With triethylsilane; trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; sodium iodide; In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 1h;Cooling with ice; | General procedure: To an ice-cold solution of 4-bromo benzaldehyde 1a (0.18 g, 1 mmol) in CH3CN/DME (5 mL, 8:2) was added NaI (0.30 g, 2 mmol) and trifluoromethanesulphonic acid (0.09 mL, 1 mmol). Triethysilane (0.30 mL, 2 mmol) was slowly added to the mixture and allowed to stir at room temperature for 1 h. The reaction was monitored by GC. The reaction was quenched with 10% NaHCO3 solution(10 mL) on completion and the reaction mass was diluted with DCM (50 mL). The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, evaporated and the crude mass was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (2% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give 4-bromobenzyl iodide 2a (266 mg, 90%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91.8% | With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 90℃; for 16.5h;Inert atmosphere; | Method B A 1L Atlas reactor was charged with 6-tert-butyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-l(2H)-one (80 g, 394 mmol), <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (90.7 g, 413 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (1.77 g, 7.87 mmol), Xantphos (6.83 g, 11.8 mmol) and K2CO3 (109 g, 787 mmol). Then the reactor was evacuated and backfilled with nitrogen. This sequence was repeated three times. DMF (604 g, 640 ml) was added then the reactor was heated to 90 C for 16.5 h then cooled down to ~70C. Water (3 vol.; 240 mL) was added to crush out the product. After aging at 70C for 2 h, the reactor was cooled down to room temperature (aqueous layer with salt was observed.). The material was collected by filtration, washed with water to remove some inorganics then water/IPA and then air-dried over the weekend to give 2-(6-tert-butyl-l-oxo-3,4- dihydroisoquinolin-2(lH)-yl)-6-chlorobenzaldehyde (123.5 g, 361 mmol, 91.8 % yield) as a yellowish solid with 97% HPLC purity. An analysis showed Pd residues in the material. The material was dissolved in 650 mL DMF while heating to 80C then a 240 mL aqueous solution containing 16 g of N-acetyl-L-cysteine was added slowly. The mixture was stirred for an additional 5 hr at 80C; crystallization was observed during this process. The mixture was cooled down to ambient temperature slowly. The material was collected by filtration, washed with water/IPA, and then dried in a vacuum oven at 80 C overnight. 109 g of the title compound were recovered with a 99.5+% HPLC purity. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
58% | With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; niobium pentachloride; In dichloromethane; at -78 - 20℃;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: NbCl5 (265 mg, 1.0 mmol) and boron trifluoride-diethyl etherate (0.83 mL, 1.20mmol) was dissolved in methylene dichloride (30 mL) at 78 C under nitrogen. Afteraddition of diarylphosphine (5.5 mmol) and aldehyde (5.0 mmol) to the mixture insequential order, the temperature was allowed to warm to rt, and the resulting mixturewas stirred overnight. Then mixture was washed with water and brine, and the organicphase was dried over MgSO4, filtered over celite and concentrated under vacuum. Theresidue was purified by silica gel chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate to affordthe product as a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 100℃; for 10h; | General procedure: A 25-mL flask was charged with o-halogenated benzaldehyde 1 (1.0mmol), 1H-indazol-6-amine 2 (133 mg, 1.0 mmol), cyclohexane-1,3-dione 3 (1.0 mmol), CuI (10 mg, 0.05 mmol), Cs2CO3 (652 mg, 2.0mmol), and DMSO (10 mL). The mixture was stirred at reflux untilcompletion (TLC monitoring). The solid was filtered off, and the filtratewas distilled under reduced pressure to recover the solvent; theresidue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc-petroleumether, 1:2) to give 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 100℃; for 15h; | General procedure: A 25-mL flask was charged with o-halogenated benzaldehyde 1 (1.0mmol), 1H-indazol-6-amine 2 (133 mg, 1.0 mmol), cyclohexane-1,3-dione 3 (1.0 mmol), CuI (10 mg, 0.05 mmol), Cs2CO3 (652 mg, 2.0mmol), and DMSO (10 mL). The mixture was stirred at reflux untilcompletion (TLC monitoring). The solid was filtered off, and the filtratewas distilled under reduced pressure to recover the solvent; theresidue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc-petroleumether, 1:2) to give 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 100℃; for 12h; | General procedure: A 25-mL flask was charged with o-halogenated benzaldehyde 1 (1.0mmol), 1H-indazol-6-amine 2 (133 mg, 1.0 mmol), cyclohexane-1,3-dione 3 (1.0 mmol), CuI (10 mg, 0.05 mmol), Cs2CO3 (652 mg, 2.0mmol), and DMSO (10 mL). The mixture was stirred at reflux untilcompletion (TLC monitoring). The solid was filtered off, and the filtratewas distilled under reduced pressure to recover the solvent; theresidue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc-petroleumether, 1:2) to give 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With sodium hydroxide; In ethanol;Reflux; | General procedure: The 2-thioxo-4-thiazolidinone (1mmol), benzaldehydes (1 mmol) and NaOH (1.0 mmol) were added to ethanol withtotal volume of 15 mL. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and stirredfor 2-24 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, neutralized to pH 7.0 with dilute hydrochloric, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated. The resulting residue was recrystallization from ethanol. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
223 mg | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 110℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | Under nitrogen atmosphere, <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (330 mg, 2.01 mmol), potassium carbonate (277 mg, 2.01 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (382 mg, 2.01 mmol) were added to a solution of 6-(tert-butyl)-8-fluoroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (220 mg, 1.00 mmol) which similarly prepared according to the procedure described in the Third Step in DMF (10 mL), and stirred at 110 C. for 1 day. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, filtered to remove insoluble material, and then the filtrate was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate to afford 2-chloro-6-[6-(tert-butyl)-8-fluoro-1-oxoisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl]benzaldehyde (223 mg). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 10.20 (s, 1H), 7.87-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.26 (m, 1H), 6.74 (dd, J=7.5, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (s, 9H); LCMS (m/z): 358.1 [M+H]+. |
223 mg | With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 110℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | Under nitrogen atmosphere, <strong>[64622-16-8]2-bromo-6-chlorobenzaldehyde</strong> (330 mg, 2.01 mmol), potassium carbonate (277 mg, 2.01 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (382 mg, 2.01 mmol) were added to a solution of 6-(tert-butyl)-8-fluoroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (220 mg, 1.00 mmol) which similarly prepared according to the procedure described in the Third Step in DMF (10 mL), and stirred at 110 C. for 1 day. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, filtered to remove insoluble material, and then the filtrate was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate to afford 2-chloro-6-[6-(tert-butyl)-8-fluoro-1-oxoisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl]benzaldehyde (223 mg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76% | With N-Bromosuccinimide; 4-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)aniline; palladium diacetate; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; trifluoroacetic acid; at 60℃; for 24h; | General procedure: Compound 1 (0.4 mol), N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) (0.48 mol, 85.4 mg), and Pd(OAc)2(10 mol%, 8.9 mg), 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzotrifluoride (20 mol%, 15.6 mg) were mixed withDCE (2.5 mL) and TFA (0.5 mL) solvent. The reaction mixture was stirred 24 h at 60 C. Aftercompletion of the reaction, the solution was concentrated in vacuo and purified by columnchromatography on silica gel using PE/DCM/EtOAc as eluent to give the desired product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With silica-supported tungstic acid; at 80℃; for 0.616667h;Green chemistry; | A mixture of 4-hydroxycoumarin (1, 1 mmol), 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (2a, 1 mmol), (E)-N-methyl-1-(methylthio)-2-nitroethenamine (3, 1 mmol) and silica-supported tungstic acid (STA) (10 mol %) was stirred at 80 C under solvent-free conditions. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with ethanol. The residue dissolved in DCM, and the insoluble STA was separated by simple filtration and washed with DCM. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the obtained crude was recrystallized from ethanol to afford the pure yellow product 4a. The recovered catalyst was washed with ethyl acetate and acetone, dried and reused. Compounds 4b-4z were also synthesized by adopting this procedure. |
Tags: 64622-16-8 synthesis path| 64622-16-8 SDS| 64622-16-8 COA| 64622-16-8 purity| 64622-16-8 application| 64622-16-8 NMR| 64622-16-8 COA| 64622-16-8 structure
[ 935-99-9 ]
1-(2-Bromo-5-chlorophenyl)ethanone
Similarity: 0.84
[ 935-99-9 ]
1-(2-Bromo-5-chlorophenyl)ethanone
Similarity: 0.84
[ 935-99-9 ]
1-(2-Bromo-5-chlorophenyl)ethanone
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[ 111829-72-2 ]
4-Bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde
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