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CAS No. : | 718611-17-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD09025325 |
Formula : | C14H21NO3 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | SMEMODSNLZWKBF-LBPRGKRZSA-N |
M.W : | 251.32 | Pubchem ID : | 7172194 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 18 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.5 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 7 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 2.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 70.73 |
TPSA : | 58.56 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.32 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.69 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 2.13 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 2.31 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 2.07 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 2.06 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 2.25 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.52 |
Solubility : | 0.751 mg/ml ; 0.00299 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.99 |
Solubility : | 0.256 mg/ml ; 0.00102 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -3.64 |
Solubility : | 0.058 mg/ml ; 0.000231 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 0.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.49 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.39 g | With borane-THF; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; | will(S)-3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-3-phenylalanine(0.40g, 1.5mmol)Dissolved in 5 mL THF,Nitrogen protection, at 0 C,Slowly add BH3THF (3 mL, 1 M/mL).Then continue the reaction for 2 hours.Adding an appropriate amount of acetone consumes excess BH3.Then add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution,The aqueous phase is extracted three times with ethyl acetate and the organic layers are combined.After washing the organic layer with saturated sodium chloride solution,After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate,Evaporated to get(S)-tert-Butyl-N-(3-hydroxy-1-phenylpropyl)carbamate0.39g (104%). |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0℃; for 1h; | Method F (S) 3-PHENYL-3- (TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propionaldehyde Lithium aluminium hydride (19 ml of 1M solution in THF) was added to a solution of (S) 3-phenyl-3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) propionic acid (5. 01G) in THF (50ML) at 0C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour and ethyl acetate (20ML) WAS added followed by water (0. 5ML), 6M sodium hydroxide (0. 5ml) and water (5ML). The mixture was filtered through CELITE and evaporated to dryness to give (S) 3-phenyl-3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanol, yield 2.89g. This material was dissolved in dichloromethane (40ML) and Dess Martin periodinane (2.12g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour then washed with 2M sodium hydroxide (2X20ML) and brine (LOML) and dried. The dichloromethane solution was concentrated to a volume of about 20ML and used directly in the next stage. | |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0℃; for 1h; | (S) 3-PHENYL-3-TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propionaldehyde Lithium aluminium hydride (19 ml of 1M solution in THF) was added to a solution of (S) 3-PHENYL-3-(TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propionic acid (5. 01G) in THF (50ml) at 0C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour and ethyl acetate (20ML) was added followed by water (0. 5ML), 6M sodium hydroxide (0. 5ML) and water (5ML). The mixture was filtered through Celite and evaporated to dryness to give (S) 3-PHENYL-3- (TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propanol, yield 2.89g. This material was dissolved in dichloromethane (40ML) and Dess Martin periodinane (2.12g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour then washed with 2M sodium hydroxide (2X20ML) and brine (10ML) and dried. The dichloromethane solution was concentrated to a volume of about 20ML and used directly in the next stage. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With hydrogenchloride; In 1,4-dioxane; water; | In a 100 mL round bottom flask, 6 mmol / 1.51 g of the product of Example 4 was added.Add 30 mL of 1,4-dioxane,After thoroughly stirring and dissolving, 20 mL of a HCl (4M) aqueous solution was dropped into the flask,The solution was pale yellow,After the reaction of the raw materials is monitored by TLC,Extract once with 20 mL of ethyl acetate, take the aqueous phase, dropwise add NaOH (4M) aqueous solution in an ice bath,After adjusting the pH to 13, extract 3 times with 20 mL of dichloromethane.Take the organic phase, wash with saturated brine, and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate.Preparation by flash liquid chromatography (methanol: dichloromethane = 1: 1-5: 1)Purified to obtain 0.87 g of colorless oily liquid compound 6,The yield was 96%. |
0.016 g | With trifluoroacetic acid; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | To a solution of (XII) (0.030 g, 0.12 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added TFA (0.3 mL) drop wise at 0 C. It was kept at 0 C for half an hour and then allowed to come to room temperature and stirred for further 1.5 h. After completion (TLC), the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove DCM and TFA. The residue was then dissolved in methanol (3 mL) and Et3N (0.016 mL, 0.12 mmol) was added and the resultant solution was passed through a short column of silica gel with methanol as an eluent. The methanol fractions were concentrated in vacuo to furnish 14 as a white hygroscopic solid (0.016 g, 89 nmax) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With Dess-Martin periodane; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | At 0°C(S)-tert-Butyl-N-(3-hydroxy-1-phenylpropyl)carbamate(0.39g, 1.5mmol)Dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane,Slowly add Dess Martin Oxidizer(0.76g, 1.8mmol),Reaction at room temperature for 2 hours. Then add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution,The aqueous phase is extracted three times with dichloromethane and the organic layers are combined,After washing the organic layer with saturated sodium chloride solution,After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate,The crude product was evaporated to dryness and subjected to column chromatography (petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1).Preparation of tert-butyl (S)-N-(3-oxo-1-phenylpropyl)carbamate0.34g (92percent). |
87% | With pyridine; sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; at 0 - 24℃; for 2.16667h;Inert atmosphere; | To a solution of alcohol 14 (1.94 g, 7.72 mmol, 1.00 equiv) and triethylamine (4.39 mL, 31.67 mmol, 4.10 equiv) in dry CH2Cl2(12.50 mL) and dry DMSO (3.13 mL) at 0 °C and under an argon atmosphere was added a suspension of the sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (2.46 g, 15.46 mmol, 2.00 equiv) and dry pyridine (1.43 mL, 17.75 mmol, 2.30 equiv) in dry DMSO (3.13 mL). After 10 minutes at 0 °C the stirring was continued for 2 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 °C and water (50 mL) was added. The aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2and washed with brine (2 × 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4and evaporated under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography (chexane/EtOAc 7:3) gave aldehyde 17 as a colourless solid (1.68 g, 6.74 mmol, 87percent). Rf= 0.43 (c-hexane/EtOAc 3:1).1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 9.68 (t, J = 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.28(t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2 H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 3 H), 5.14 (broad, 1 H), 5.05 (broad, 1 H), 2.95-2.82 (m, 2 H), 1.35 (s, 9 H) ppm. 13C-NMR (126 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 200.2, 155.0, 140.9, 128.9, 127.8, 126.3, 80.0, 50.1, 49.9, 28.3 ppm. MS (ESI): m/z (percent) = 250.6 (100) [M + H+]. HRMS (MALDI): calcd. for C14H20NO3 [M + H+]: 250.14377; found 250.14386. Anal. calcd. for C14H19NO3: C, 67.45; H, 7.68; N, 5.62; found: C, 67.30; H, 7.33; N, 5.37. |
With Dess-Martin periodane; In dichloromethane; for 1h; | Method F (S) 3-PHENYL-3- (TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propionaldehyde Lithium aluminium hydride (19 ml of 1M solution in THF) was added to a solution of (S) 3-phenyl-3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) propionic acid (5. 01G) in THF (50ML) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour and ethyl acetate (20ML) WAS added followed by water (0. 5ML), 6M sodium hydroxide (0. 5ml) and water (5ML). The mixture was filtered through CELITE and evaporated to dryness to give (S) 3-phenyl-3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanol, yield 2.89g. This material was dissolved in dichloromethane (40ML) and Dess Martin periodinane (2.12g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour then washed with 2M sodium hydroxide (2X20ML) and brine (LOML) and dried. The dichloromethane solution was concentrated to a volume of about 20ML and used directly in the next stage. |
With Dess-Martin periodinane; In dichloromethane; for 1h; | (S) 3-PHENYL-3-TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propionaldehyde Lithium aluminium hydride (19 ml of 1M solution in THF) was added to a solution of (S) 3-PHENYL-3-(TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propionic acid (5. 01G) in THF (50ml) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour and ethyl acetate (20ML) was added followed by water (0. 5ML), 6M sodium hydroxide (0. 5ML) and water (5ML). The mixture was filtered through Celite and evaporated to dryness to give (S) 3-PHENYL-3- (TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO) propanol, yield 2.89g. This material was dissolved in dichloromethane (40ML) and Dess Martin periodinane (2.12g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour then washed with 2M sodium hydroxide (2X20ML) and brine (10ML) and dried. The dichloromethane solution was concentrated to a volume of about 20ML and used directly in the next stage. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;Inert atmosphere; | To a suspension of LAH (0.204 g, 5.37 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added b-lactam 12 (0.332 g, 1.33 mmol) in THF (5 mL) drop wise at 0C under inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was allowed to attain room temperature and stirred for total 4 h. After completion of reaction (TLC), a saturated solution of Na2SO4 was added to the reaction mixture at 0 C and itwas stirred for an hour. THF was then evaporated on rotary evaporator and to the residue was added ethyl acetate (15 mL). It was washed with water (10 mL). The aqueous layer was washed with ethyl acetate (2x5 mL). Combined organic extracts were washed with brine (5 mL) and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to get the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography using (40% EtOAc/pet. ether) to furnish 13 (0.269 g, 80%) as a white solid. [0101] The melting point is 104C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 10℃; for 1h;Large scale; | S-1-N-Boc-3-aminophenylpropanol VI (2.51 kg, 10.0 mole) was dissolved in 25 kg of methylene chloride,The temperature in the kettle was controlled to less than 10 degrees, and triethylamine (1.51 kg, 15.0 mole) was added dropwise.Methanesulfonyl chloride (1.35 kg, 12.0 moles) was added dropwise to the reaction system, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour.The reaction was monitored by TLC and dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction system to make the reaction system be near-neutral and stand still.The solution was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic phases were combined and the organic phase was washed once with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.Concentrate to dryness to afford intermediate Va (3.12 kg, yield 95%) |
79% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; | To a solution of alcohol 14 (4.16 g, 16.55 mmol, 1.00 equiv) and methanesulfonyl chloride (1.41 mL, 18.22 mmol, 1.10 equiv) in CH2Cl2(50 mL) at 0 C was added triethylamine (2.52 mL, 18.18 mmol, 1.10 equiv) over a period of 30 minutes. After stirring for 2 h at 0 C and over night at room temperature, the solvent was evaporated and EtOAc (70 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was washed with 0.5 M H2SO4(20 mL), water (2 × 50 mL) and brine (2 × 50 mL), dried over MgSO4and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by silica gel chromatography (chexane/EtOAc 7:3) gave 35 as a colourless solid (4.33 g, 13.14 mmol, 79%). Rf= 0.70 (chexane/EtOAc 1:1).1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 7.28 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2 H), 7.23-7.19 (m, 3 H), 4.82 (broad, 1 H), 4.76 (broad, 1 H), 4.21-4.10 (m, 2 H), 2.92 (s, 3 H), 2.20-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.34 (s, 9 H) ppm. 13C-NMR (126 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 155.2, 141.1, 128.9, 127.8, 126.3, 79.9, 66.9, 51.5, 37.3, 35.9, 28.3 ppm. MS (ESI): m/z (%) = 330.6 (100) [M + H+]. HRMS (MALDI): calcd. for C15H23NO5SK [M + K+]: 368.09285; found 368.09299. |
2 g | With pyridine; at 0 - 20℃; | To a mixture of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol hydrochloride (1.50 g) and triethylamine (2.80 ml) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added BOC anhydride (1.92 g), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The solution was washed with water and potassium carbonate solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. To the resulting solution were added pyridine (0.97 ml) and, dropwise at 0 C., methanesulfonyl chloride (0.68 ml). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours and then washed with 1 N HCl and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. This gave the product (2.0 g) with a molecular weight of 329.4 g/mol (C15H23NO5S); MS (ESI): m/e=330 (M+H+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 3h; | To a solution of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol (34, 4.45 g, 29.43 mmol, 1.00 equiv) and triethylamine (4.90 mL, 35.35 mmol, 1.20 equiv) in CH2Cl2(50 mL) at 0 C was added slowly a solution of di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (6.42 g, 29.42 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in CH2Cl2(15 mL) and stirred for 3 h at 0 C.After stirring the solution for 2 days at room temperature the amount of solvent was reduced to 50 %, 1 M HCl (50 mL) was added and stirred for 10 min. at room temperature. The aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2and washed with water. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4and evaporated under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography (c-hexane/EtOAc 3:1) gave 14 as a colourless solid (7.38 g, 29.36 mmol, 100%). Rf= 0.60 (c-hexane/EtOAc 1:1). 1H-NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 7.34-7.19 (m, 5H), 5.05 (broad, 1 H), 4.85 (broad, 1 H), 3.66 (dd, J = 7.4, 4.0 Hz, 2 H), 2.93 (broad, 1 H), 2.10-1.97 (m, 1 H), 1.86-1.74 (m, 1 H), 1.40 (s, 9 H) ppm. 13C-NMR (63 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 155.9, 142.1, 128.2, 126.8, 126.0, 79.3, 58.7, 51.7, 38.9, 28.0 ppm. MS (ESI): m/z (%) = 252.0 (110) [M + H+]. HRMS (MALDI): calcd. for C14H22NO3 [M + H+]: 252.15942; found 252.15953. At this stage, an enantiomeric excess ? 99 % was determined by HPLC. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 1h; | To a mixture of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol hydrochloride (1.50 g) and triethylamine (2.80 ml) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added BOC anhydride (1.92 g), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The solution was washed with water and potassium carbonate solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. To the resulting solution were added pyridine (0.97 ml) and, dropwise at 0 C., methanesulfonyl chloride (0.68 ml). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours and then washed with 1 N HCl and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. This gave the product (2.0 g) with a molecular weight of 329.4 g/mol (C15H23NO5S); MS (ESI): m/e=330 (M+H+). |
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