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CAS No. : | 879291-27-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD12032565 |
Formula : | C17H20BNO2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | XLBHFDXPYKKVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 281.16 | Pubchem ID : | 45786526 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 21 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 12 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.35 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 86.15 |
TPSA : | 31.35 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | Yes |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | Yes |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.53 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 0.0 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 3.5 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 3.05 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.89 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 2.9 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 2.27 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -4.08 |
Solubility : | 0.0234 mg/ml ; 0.0000834 mol/l |
Class : | Moderately soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -3.84 |
Solubility : | 0.0405 mg/ml ; 0.000144 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -6.14 |
Solubility : | 0.000205 mg/ml ; 0.000000728 mol/l |
Class : | Poorly soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 1.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 0.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 3.16 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P280-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With (1,5-cyclooctadiene)(methoxy)iridium(I) dimer In hexane at 20℃; for 16h; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With [Ir(cod)2(μ-OMe)]2/dtbpy In hexane 16 h, room temp;; solvent removed; | ||
With (<SUP>iPr</SUP>PNP)CoCH<SUB>2</SUB>SiMe<SUB>3</SUB> In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 43h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; |
With (1,5-cyclooctadiene)(methoxy)iridium(I) dimer; 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine In hexane at 20℃; for 16h; Glovebox; regioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | D A pressure vial was charged with (S)-ethyl 2-((1s,4R)-4-(7-(bis((2- (trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-iodopyrazolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)cyclohexyl)-2- fiuoroacetate (4.26 mmol, 3.01 g), 6-phenylpyridine-3-boronic acid pinacol ester (5.54 mmol, 1.56 g), potassium phosphate (12.78 mmol, 2.71 g), PdCI2(dppf)-CH2CI2 (0.43 mmol, 348 mg), and a solution of 9:1 1 ,4-dioxane:H20 (45 mL). The flask was flushed with argon and sealed. The reaction was stirred at 80° C for 18 hours. At 18 hours, the reaction was diluted with DCM (200 mL) and washed with H2O. The organic layer was collected and dried over Na2SO4. The resulting residue was purified via flash chromatography to yield the title compound (3.79 mmol, 2.78 g) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 15.4 To a pressure tube were charged tert-buty 4-(7-(bis((2- (trimethylsilyl)emoxy)methyl)amin^carboxylate (4.2 g, 5.97 mmol), 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5;5-tetramethyl-l,3)2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)pyridine (2 g, 7.1 mmol), PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 (240 mg, 0.33 mmol), DME (16 mL) and 2 Na2C0 (8 mL). The mixture was briefly degassed with Argon and the tube was capped and heated at 1 0°C for 15 hours. On cooling, H20 (20 mL) and EtOAc (40 mL) and aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3x) and combined organic layers were washed with brine once and dried (MgS04). After concentration in vacuo the residue was purified on silica gel. Elution with EtOAc/Hexanes (0-40%) gave tert-butyl 4-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3 -yl)pyrazolo[ 1 ,5-a]pyrin idin-5- yl)piperidine-l-carboxylate (3.24 g, 74%). |
57% | With potassium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 9.H Step H - Preparation of tert-butyl 4-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3- (6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyrazolo[ 1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)piperidine-l -carboxylate (Int-9h)To a pressure tube were charged tert-butyl 4-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-iodopyrazolo[ l,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)piperidine- 1 -carboxylate (Int-9g, 1.7 g, 2.4 mmol), 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- 1,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (800 mg, 2.8 mmol), [ l,l '-bis(diphenylphosphino)- ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) complex with dichloromethane ( 1 : 1) ( 100 mg, 0.12 mmol), K2CO3 (666 mg, 4.8 mmol), DME ( 10 mL) and water (5 mL). The tube was degassed with Ar briefly, capped and heated at 100 0C with stirring overnight. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and water, the organic layer was isolated, washed with brine and dried (MgSU4). After the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, the residue was purified on silica. Elution with EtOAc in hexanes (0- 50%) gave tert-buty 4-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6- OC2009.701891 phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyrazolo[ 1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)piperidine- 1 -carboxy late (Int-9h) ( 1 g, 57%). LC/MS: m/z = 731 (M+H+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 70℃; Inert atmosphere; | 11.A Step A - Synthesis of 5-chloro-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-N,N-bis((2- (trimethylsityl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo[l,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine (Int-lla)2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- 1 ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (2.38 mmol, 675 mg), K3PO4 (5.96 mmol, 1264 mg), and PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 (0.20 mmol, 162 mg) was added to a solution of 5-chloro-3-iodo-N,N-bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo[ l ,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine (Int-lOa, 1.98 mmol, 1 101 mg) (prepared as described in Step a of Example 10) in dioxane (18 mL) and H2O (3 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at 70 ° C under argon overnight. The mixture was diluted with H2O and then extracted with ethyl acetate (x2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried with Na2SO4. Evaporation and purification by column chromatography afforded 5-chloro-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3- yl)-N,N-bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo[l,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine (Int- OC2009.701898Ha): LCMS tR = 3.36 Min (5 min run, UV 254,)- Mass calculated for, M+ 581.2, observed LC/MS m/z 582.2 (M+H). | |
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 70℃; Inert atmosphere; | 9.1 2-phenyl-5-(4J4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (675 mg, 2.38 mmol), K3P04 (1264 mg, 5.96 mmol), and PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 (162 mg, 0.20 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-chloro-3-iodo-N,N-bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo[l,5- a]pyrimidin-7-amine (1101 mg, 1.98 mmol) in dioxane (18 mL) and ¾0 (3 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at 70° C under argon overnight. The mixture was diluted with H20 and then extracted with ethyl acetate (x2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried with Na2SC>4. Evaporation and purification by column chromatography afforded 5-chloro-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-NJN-bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo[l,5- a]pyrimidin-7-amine: LCMS tR = 3.36 Min (5 min run, UV254nm). Mass calculated for, M+ 581.2, observed LC/MS m z 582.2 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 12.D Step D - Synthesis of tert-butyl 4-((7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6- phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyrazolo[ 1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)piperidine-l -carboxylate (Int-I2f)OC2009.70181032-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- 1 ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine ( 1.32 mmol, 370 mg), K3PO4 (3.04 mmol, 644 mg), and PdCl2(dppf)• CH2Cl2 (0.10 mmol, 83 mg) was added to a solution of tert-butyl 4-((7-(bis((2- (trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-iodopyrazolo[ l,5-a]pyrimidin-5- yl)methyl)piperidine-l-carboxylate (Int-12e, 1.02 mmol, 726 mg) in dioxane (6 mL) and H2O (ImL). The resulting solution was stirred at 1000C under argon for 18 hours. The mixture was diluted with H2O and then extracted with ethyl acetate (x2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried with Na2SO4. Evaporation and purification by column chromatography afforded tert-butyl 4-((7-(bis((2- (trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyrazolo[l,5- a]pyrimidin-5-yl)rnethyl)piperidine-l-carboxylate (Int-12f): LCMS tR = 3.47 Min (5 min run, UV 254nm). Mass calculated for, M+ 744.2, observed m/z 745.2 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 90℃; Inert atmosphere; | 3.A Step A - Synthesis of Intermediate Int-3a OC2009.7018452-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- 1 ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (616 mmol, 2.19 mg), K3PO4 (5.06 mmol, 1073 mg), and PdCl2(dppf) CH2Cl2 (0.17 mmol, 138 mg) was added to a solution of Int-lg (1.69 mmol, 1 100 mg) in dioxane (15 mL) and H2O (3 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at 900C under argon overnight. The mixture was diluted with H2O and then extracted with ethyl acetate (x2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried with Na2SO4. Evaporation and purification by column chromatography afforded Int-3a: LCMS tR = 2.69 min (5 min run, UV 254nm)- Mass calculated for, M+ 679.3, observed m/z 680.3 (M+H). | |
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 90℃; Inert atmosphere; | 1.4 2-phenyl-5-(4;4,5>5 etramethyl-l,352-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (616 mg, 2.19 mmoL), K3PO4 (1073 mg, 5.06 mmol), and PdCI2(dppf) · CH2C12 (138 mg, 0.17 mmol) was added to a solution of 3-iodo-5-(tetrahydro-l,l-dioxido-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)-N,N-bis((2- (trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo[lf5~a]pyrimidin-7-amine (1 100 mg, 1.69 mmol) in dioxane (15 mL) and H20 (3 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at 90° C under argon overnight. The mixture was diluted with ¾0 and then extracted with ethyl acetate (x2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried with Na2S04. Evaporation and purification by column chromatography afforded 3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-5-(tetrahydro-l,l- dioxido-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)-N?N-bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)pyrazolo [1,5- a]pyrimidin-7-amine: LCMS t = 2.69 Min (5 min run, UV254nm)- Mass calculated for, M+ 679.3, observed rn/z 680.3 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
38% | With sodium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; for 16h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 63.D Step D - Preparation of Compound 60 A 10 mL sealed tube was charged with compound 63C (110 mg, 0.251 mmol), compound 62A (85 mg, 0.301 mmol, from Example 62), Na2C03 (53 mg, 0.502 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (29 mg, 0.025 mmol) and argon-degassed dimethoxyethane/water (2:1, 5 mL). The tube was placed in an oil bath at 100 °C and allowed to remain at this temperature for 16 hours, then the tube was removed from the heat bath and allowed to cool to room temperature. The cooled reaction mixture was diluted with brine (50 mL) and CH2CI2 (50 mL), then separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with CH2CI2 (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography (silica gel, 20:80, CH2Cl2 EtOAc) to provide a crude oil which was further purified using semi-preparative HPLC (Luna C 18, CH3CN/water with 0.05% TFA) to provide a solid product. This solid product was dissolved in a mixture of CH3CN and water and the resulting solution was freeze-dried for about 15 hours to provide compound 60 (49 mg, 38%) as an off-white solid: m.p. 124-128 °C; 1H N R (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.03-7.98 (m, 3H), 7.80 (d, J- 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.50-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.28 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.81 (m, 1H), 5.36-fs, 2H¾ 4.09 (q, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.55 (s, 2H), 1.30 (t, J - 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.25 (s, 6H); ESI MS m/z 513 [M + H]+. |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 130℃; for 0.5h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate / ethanol; water; toluene / 24 h / 80 °C 2: potassium acetate; XPhos / 1,4-dioxane / 24 h / 80 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium carbonate / PdCl2(PPh2(CH2)4PPh2) / toluene; ethanol; water / 3 h / Reflux 2: tricyclohexylphosphine; potassium acetate / bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 80 °C / Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
40% | With potassium acetate; tricyclohexylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 16h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 62.B Step B - Preparation of Compound 62ΛA 150 mL sealed tube was charged with bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (87 mg, 0.152 mmol), tricyclohexylphosphine (102 mg, 0.364 mmol) and nitrogen-degassed 1 ,4- dioxane (32 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 30 min under nitrogen,bis(pinacolato)diboron (1.41 g, 5.56 mmol), OAc (0.744 g, 7.59 mmol) and 5-chloro-2- phenylpyridine (0.959 g, 5.06 mmol, from Step A) was added to the reaction mixture. The tube was sealed and place in an oil bath at 80 °C for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with brine (50 mL) and CH2CI2 (100 mL) and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with CJ¾C12 (10-0 mL) and the combined organics washed with brine (150 mL), dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated. Purification by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 50:50 CH2CI2/EtOAc) provided compound 62A(0.569 g, 40%) as a white solid. |
With potassium acetate; XPhos In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 24h; | ||
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium acetate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 12h; | 1-5 Add 100mmol of M1, 110mmol of pinacol diborate,29.4g potassium acetate (300mmol), 800ml dioxane,And add 1 mol% of dichloro[1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine)ferrocene]palladium (Pd(dppf)Cl2).React at 100°C for 12h. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction was stopped, and the reactant was cooled to room temperature, water was added, the organic phase was separated, concentrated to obtain a white solid, filtered, and washed with water.The obtained solid was recrystallized and purified with toluene to obtain a white powder M2.Among them, the added amount of Pd(dppf)Cl2 is 1 mol% of M1. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate / ethanol; water; toluene / 24 h / 80 °C 2: potassium acetate; XPhos / 1,4-dioxane / 24 h / 80 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium carbonate / PdCl2(PPh2(CH2)4PPh2) / toluene; ethanol; water / 3 h / Reflux 2: tricyclohexylphosphine; potassium acetate / bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 80 °C / Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate / water; 1,2-dimethoxyethane / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2: dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate / 1,4-dioxane / 3 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water / 0.5 h / Inert atmosphere 1.2: Reflux 2.1: potassium acetate / 1,4-dioxane / 0.5 h / Inert atmosphere 2.2: 3 h / 90 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: potassium carbonate; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran; water / 48 h / 90 °C 2: C34H51AlN3P2Rh; tert-butylethylene / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 150 °C / Glovebox | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: potassium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / tetrahydrofuran; water / 12 h / 120 °C 2: potassium acetate; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride / 1,4-dioxane / 12 h / 100 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: sodium carbonate / tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: 2,6-dimethylpyridine; sodium periodate / osmium(VIII) oxide / 1,4-dioxane; water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol 5: sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; methanol / 0.5 h 6: water / 0.33 h 7: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; benzotriazol-1-ol / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0.17 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; sealed tube 4: dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2.1: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3.1: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; sealed tube 4.1: dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C 5.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; methanol / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.2: 2 h / 0 - 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2.1: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3.1: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; sealed tube 4.1: dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C 5.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; methanol / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.2: 2 h / 0 - 20 °C 6.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; benzotriazol-1-ol / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 3.7 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5 etramethyl-lJ3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (313 mg, 1.11 mmol), K3P04 (544 mg, 2.56 mmol), and PdCl2(dppf) · CH2C12 (70 mg, 0.085 mmol) was added to a solution of trans-l-tert-butyl 4-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3- iodopyrazoIo[l,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)cyclohexanecarboxylate (600 mg, 0.85 mmol) in dioxane (4 mL). To this suspension was added distilled H20 (0.4 mL). The resulting solution is stirred at 100°C under argon for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then purified via silica gel chromatography (0% to 60% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient) to yield the title compound as yellow oil. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 15h; | 4.10 To tert-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(trimethyIsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3- iodopyrazolo[l ,5-a3pyrimidin-5-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2. l]octane-8-carboxylate (2 g, 2.7 mmol) in dioxane (22 mL) and H20 (5.5 mL) was added 2-phenyl-5~(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (1.2 g, 4.1 mmol), PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 (0.3 g, 0.3 mmol) and K2C03 (1.2 g, 8.2 mmol). The reaction was heated at 100°C for 15 hours, at which time LC/MS analysis confirmed full consumption of starting material. On cooling, H20 (40 ml) and EtOAc (100 mL) were added and organics were extracted with EtOAc (2 x 75 ml), dried (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo to crude. Gradient column chromatography on silica eluting with 0 to 50% EtOAc/hexanes gave tert-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(trimefhylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3--yl)pyrazolo[l;5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)- 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 90℃; for 16h; | 53.2 A mixture of 4-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)emoxy)memyl)aniino)-3-iodopyrazolo[l,5- a]pyrimidin-5-yl)cyclohexanone (751 mg, 1.22 mmol), 2-phenyl-5-(4,4s5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (444 mg, 1.58 mmol), PdCl2(dppf)CH2Cl2 (99.6 mg, 0.122 mmol), and K3PO4 (777 mg, 3.66 mmol) in dioxane H20 (7/0.7 mL) was degassed and then heated at 90 °C for 16 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with H2O and brine, dried over Na2S0 , and concentrated. The crude product was purified by a S1O2 column (0-40% EtOAc/Hexanes, Rf = 0.2 in 20% EtOAc Hexanes) to afford 4-(7- (ois((2-(tximethylsilyl)e&oxy)meft^ a]pyrimidin-5-yl)cyclohexanone as a pale yellow solid (643 mg). HPLC-MS TR= 3.12 min (UV 254 nm, 5 min method); mass calculated for formula C35H49N5O3S12 643.3, observed LCMS m/z 644.2 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 90℃; Inert atmosphere; | 1.8 Under Ar, the iodo-compound (687 mg, 1.0 mmol) was mixed with Pd(dppf)Cl2 (80 mg, 0.1 mmol, K3PO4 (636 g, 3.0 mmol), bornated (309 mg, 1.1 mmol) and dioxane (10 mL with 1 ml water). The resulting mixture was heated at 90 °C and stirred overnight. After cooled to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (30 mL) and filtered through celite. After concentration, the crude was purified with column (silica gel, 0~30% EtOAc/Hexane) to give the product (630 mg). HPLC-MS tR = 2.89 min (UV2s nm); mass calculated for formula C39HssNs0 Si2 713.4, observed LCMS m/z 714.4 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium carbonate / water; 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium carbonate / water; 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 100 °C 2: N-Bromosuccinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 27.6 iert-butyl 7-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-iodopyrazolo[ 1 ,5- a)pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (1.37 g, 1.84 mmol) in dioxane (10 mL) and water (2.5 mL) was treated with boronate (1.22g, 3.2 mmol),Pd(dppi)Cl2.CH2Cl2 (182.6 mg, 0.22 mmol) and K2C03 (763 mg, 5.52 mmol) under argon and heated at 100°C for 16 h. Upon cooling, the mixture was filtered through Celite and the filtrate was evaporated off under reduced pressure to give crude residue which was purified by column chromatography (Si02, 0-40% hexane-EtOAc) to provide desired product tert-butyl 7-(7- (bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)me1hyl)amino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyra2olo[l,5- a]pyrimidin-5-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicycIo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (1.14 g). HPLC-MS tR^3.49 min (UV 254 lJ. Mass calculated for formula C4.H60N6OsSi2 772.4; observed MH+ (LCMS) 773.2 (m/z). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 15h; | 1.10 To tert-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3 - iodopyrazolo[l,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)~8-a2abicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate (2 g, 2.7 mmol) in dioxane (22 mL) and H20 (5.5 mL) was added 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (1.2 g, 4.1 mmol), PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 (0.3 g, 0.3 mmol) and2C03 (1.2 g, 8.2 mmol). The reaction was heated at 100°C for 1 hours, at which time LC/MS analysis confirmed full consumption of starting material. On cooling, ¾0 (40 ml) and EtOAc ( 00 mL) were added and organics were extracted with EtOAc (2 x 75 ml), dried (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo to crude. Gradient column chromatography on silica eluting with 0 to 50% EtOAc/hexanes gave ter/-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(1iimethylsilyl)emoxy)memyl)amino)~3-(6-phenylpyridin~3-yl)pyrazolo[l,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)~ 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate (1.8 g, 86%). |
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 15h; | 1.10 Step 10: Preparation of tert-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate To tert-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-iodopyrazolo[ 1 ,5- a]pyrimidin-5-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate (2 g, 2.7 mmol) in dioxane (22 mL) and H20 (5.5 mL) was added 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)pyridine (1.2 g, 4.1 mmol), PdCl2(dppf) CH2Cl2 (0.3 g, 0.3 mmol) and K2C03 (1.2 g, 8.2 mmol). The reaction was heated at 100°C for 15 hours, at which time LC/MS analysis confirmed full consumption of starting material. On cooling, H20 (40 ml) and EtOAc (100 mL) were added and organics were extracted with EtOAc (2 x 75 ml), dried (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo to crude. Gradient column chromatography on silica eluting with 0 to 50% EtOAc/hexanes gave tert-butyl 3-(7-(bis((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)amino)-3-(6- phenylpyridin-3-yl)pyrazolo[l ,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); water; cesium fluoride; copper(l) chloride; XPhos In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 65℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium phosphate; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 In 1,4-dioxane; water at 70℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation; | 1.5 Step 5: Preparation of (1R,3s,5S)-tert-butyl 3-(8-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate Step 5: Preparation of (lR,3s,5S)-tert-butyl 3-(8-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(6- phenylpyridin-3-yl)imidazo[l,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (136.6 mg, 0.49 mmoL), K3P04 (154.5 mg, 0.73 mmol), and PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 (19.8 mg, 0.024 mmol) was added to a mixture of (lR,3s,5S)-tert-butyl 3-(8-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3- iodoimidazo[l,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate (138.3 mg, 0.24 mmol) in dioxane (5 mL) and H20 (0.5 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at 70° C under microwave condition for 30 min. The mixture was filtered through celite and thenconcentrated. Purification by column chromatography afforded (lR,3s,5S)-tert-butyl 3-(8- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)imidazo[l ,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl)-8- azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate: LCMS tR = 1.48 Min (5 min run, UV254nm)- Mass calculated for, M+ 596.3, observed m/z 597.3 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 150℃; for 1h; Sealed tube; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 2 Synthesis of Boronic Ester Precursor A mixture is prepared of the triflate (4.6 g, 7.11 mmol) and 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2yl)pyridine (˜4 g, ˜14.23 mmol) in 100 mL of ethanol. The mixture is heated at reflux for 24 h under nitrogen. The solvent is evaporated and hexanes is added. A sold is filtered off which is washed with hexanes. The solid is purified by column chromatography eluting with dichloromethane and later some methanol is added. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium acetate; In 1,4-dioxane; at 90℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | Mix 5.9 g (25.3 mmol) of <strong>[27012-25-5]5-bromo-2-phenylpyridine</strong>,7.7 g (30.3 mmol) of bis(pinacolato)diboron, 0.3 g (0.26 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)4, 7.4 g (75.4 mmol) of potassium acetate and 300 ml of 1,4-Di 1,4-dioxane was degassed and placed under nitrogen and then heated at 90C for 16 hours.After the reaction was completed, the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The organic phase was separated and washed with ethyl acetate and water.After drying over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane-dichloromethane).The product was a pale yellow solid (9.5 g, 20.2 mmol, 80%). |
41% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium acetate; In 1,4-dioxane; at 75 - 80℃; for 4h; | 5- bromo -2- phenylpyridine(<strong>[27012-25-5]5-bromo-2-phenylpyridine</strong>) 3.0 g (12.8 mmol) and bis (pinacolrato) diboron(bis(pinacolato)diboron) 3.58 g (14.1 mmol) were melted in 1,4- dioxane 60 mLand 1,1'- bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene dichloro palladium(Pd(dppf)Cl(sub)2(/sub)) 0.42 g (0.51 mmol) and potassium acetate 2.50 g (25.6mmol) were added and it was stirred in 75~80 for 4 hours. The reaction mixture the dichloromethane 50 mL was added afterdoing the concentration. After the insoluble sediment was filteredafter decompression and it removed it was concentrated under reduced pressure.The concentration residue was refined to the column chromatography and theintermediate compound (5) 1.47 g (yield 41%) was obtained |
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate; In 1,4-dioxane; at 90℃; for 3h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture is prepared of 2-phenyl-4-bromopyridine (4.28 g, 18.28 mmol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (9.29 g, 36.57 mmol), and potassium acetate (5.38 g, 54.84 mmol) in 100 mL of dioxane. Nitrogen is bubbled directly into the mixture for 30 minutes. Dichloro[1,1'-ferrocenylbis(diphenylphosphine)]palladium(II) dichloromethane (448 mg, 0.55 mmol) is added. The reaction mixture is heated to 90 C. internally for 3 h. The solvent is evaporated to an oil. The oil was purified by Kugelrohr to remove excess bis(pinacolato)diboron. The residue left in the boiling pot is dissolved in ethyl acetate and filtered through magnesium sulfate, rinsed with ethyl acetate, and the filtrate is evaporated. The product can be used without purification in the next step. |
A mixture is prepared of 2-phenyl-4-bromopyridine (4.28 g, 18.28 mmol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (9.29 g, 36.57 mmol), and potassium acetate (5.38 g, 54.84 mmol) in 100 mL of dioxane. Nitrogen is bubbled directly into the mixture for 30 minutes. Dichloro[1,1?-ferrocenylbis(diphenylphosphine)]palladium(II) dichloromethane (448 mg, 0.55 mmol) is added. The reaction mixture is heated to 90 C. internally for 3 h. The solvent is evaporated to an oil. The oil was purified by Kugelrohr to remove excess bis(pinacolato)diboron. The residue left in the boiling pot is dissolved in ethyl acetate and filtered through magnesium sulfate, rinsed with ethyl acetate, and the filtrate is evaporated. The product can be used without purification in the next step. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
35.9% | With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium carbonate; caesium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 110℃; for 5h; | 24 Intermediate 216: 1-((1r,4r)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohexyl)-3-methyl-8-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2(3H)-one Intermediate 216: 1-((1r,4r)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohexyl)-3-methyl-8-(6-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2(3H)-one Under the protection of nitrogen, 0.1 g (0.1 mmol) of Intermediate 211 and 0.042 g (0.15 mmol) of Intermediate 4c were dissolved in 10 mL of dioxane, added with 0.131 g (15.8 mmol) of cesium carbonate and 10 mL of 2M aqueous sodium carbonate solution, then added with 0.008 g (0.02 mmol) of [1,1-bis(di-phenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium chloride, and heated at 110 °C for 5 h. The reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, most of dioxane was removed from the reaction solution. The residue was added with water, and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phases were combined, dried, and rotary evaporated to dryness to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by preparative silica gel plate (dichloromethane/methanol =10/1, V/V) to afford a product (20 mg) as a yellow solid. Yield: 35.9%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In ethanol; toluene for 12h; Reflux; | 7 Synthesis of Compound (2-7): Example 7 Represents a route of synthesis of Compound (2-7) are shown below. 2--4,6--1,3,5-(2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)0.34 g(1.3 mmol) (5) 0.40 g(1.4 mmol) 10 mL 4 mL (Pd(PPh3)4) 0.044 g(0.039 mmol) 2M 1.4 mL 12 . , , . 40 mL . 20 mL 60 mL . (2-7) 0.36 g( 72%) .2-chloro- 4,6- diphenyl -1,3,5- triazine (2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)0.34 g (1.3 mmol) and intermediate compound (5) 0.40 g (1.4 mmol) were meltedin the toluene 10 mL and ethanol 4 mL and the tetrakistriphenylphosphinepalladium (Pd(PPh(sub)3(/sub))(sub)4(/sub)) 0.044 g (0.039 mmol) and 2Mpotassium carbonate aqueous solution 1.4 mL were added and it mixed reflux for12 hours. The precipitate which was the reaction mixture generated after doingthe cooling in a room temperature was filtered after decompression and itwashed with toluene, water, and the methanol. After the filtered precipitate wasmelted with the dichloromethane 40 mL the insoluble sediment was filtered andit removed and it was concentrated under reduced pressure. The methanol 60 mLwas added after the residue was melted in the dichloromethane 20 mL. Thegenerated precipitate was filtered after decompression and it was dry and thecompound (2-7) 0.36 g (yield 72%) was obtained. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In ethanol; toluene for 12h; Reflux; | 8 Synthesis of Compound (2-8): Example 8Represents a route of synthesis of Compound (2-8) are shown below. Theintermediate compound (1) 0.19 g (0.52 mmol) and intermediate compound (5) 0.16g (0.57 mmol) were melted in the toluene 10 mL and ethanol 4 mL and thetetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (Pd(PPh(sub)3(/sub))(sub)4(/sub)) 0.018 g(0.016 mmol) and 2M potassium carbonate aqueous solution 0.6 mL were added andit mixed reflux for 12 hours. The precipitate which was the reaction mixturegenerated after doing the cooling in a room temperature was filtered afterdecompression and it washed with toluene, water, and the methanol. After thefiltered precipitate was melted with the dichloromethane 100 mL the insolublesediment was filtered and it removed and the gradually the dichloromethane wasconcentrated under reduced pressure until about 20 mL remained. The generatedprecipitate was filtered after decompression and it was dry and the compound(2-8) 0.15 g (yield 59%) was obtained. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
48% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In ethanol; toluene for 12h; Reflux; | 9 Synthesis of Compound (2-9): Example 9 Represents a route of synthesis of Compound (2-9) are shown below. Theintermediate compound (2) 0.24 g (0.65 mmol) and intermediate compound (5) 0.20g (0.71 mmol) were melted in the toluene 10 mL and ethanol 4 mL and thetetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (Pd(PPh(sub)3(/sub))(sub)4(/sub)) 0.022 g(0.020 mmol) and 2M potassium carbonate aqueous solution 0.7 mL were added andit mixed reflux for 12 hours. The precipitate which was the reaction mixturegenerated after doing the cooling in a room temperature was filtered afterdecompression and it washed with toluene, water, and the methanol. After thefiltered precipitate was melted with the dichloromethane 150 mL the insolublesediment was filtered and it removed and the gradually the dichloromethane wasconcentrated under reduced pressure until about 20 mL remained. The generatedprecipitate was filtered after decompression and it dried and the compound(2-9) 0.15 g (yield 48%) was obtained. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | With palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 15h; Green chemistry; | 33 Example 33: The aromatic heterocyclic t-butanol ester compound of this example is 6-phenyl-3-pyridine t-butanol ester, the preparation method comprises the following steps. 1) 3 ml dioxane was placed in a dry reactor, and under stirring, 6-phenyl-3-pyridineboronic acid (168 mg, 0.6 mmol), di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (261.6 mg, 1.2 mmol) was added to dioxane, palladium acetate (6.7 mg, 0.03 mmol) was added, triphenylphosphine (23.5 mg, 0.09 mmol), to obtain a mixture A; 2) The mixture A obtained in the step 1) was heated to 100 ° C in an oil bath, reacted for 15 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a mixture B; 3) the mixture B obtained in Step 2) was diluted with ethyl acetate, filtered through celite and washed with ethyl acetate, the filtrate was concentrated and dried to obtain the crude product. the crude product was separated by column chromatography with ethyl acetate / petroleum ether = 1: 10 as the developing solvent to obtain 70 mg of the aimed product in 45% yield. the target product obtained in this example was subjected to nuclear magnetic characterization, and the results were as follows: 1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO, ppm): δ8.86 (d, J = 4.6Hz, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (dd, J = 4.6,1.7Hz, 1H), 7.51 (m, 3H), 1.59 (s, 9H) .13C NMR (100MHz, DMSO, ppm): δ163.7 (s), 157.1 (s), 150.6 (s), 139.7 (s), 137.8 (s), 129.5 (s), 128.9 (s), 126.6 (s), 121.1 (s), 118.6 (S), 82.2 (s), 27.6 (s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | Synthesis of Boronic Ester Precursor A mixture is prepared of the triflate (4.6 g, 7.11 mmol) and 2-phenyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2yl)pyridine (4 g, 14.23 mmol) in 100 mL of ethanol. The mixture is heated at reflux for 24 h under nitrogen. The solvent is evaporated and hexanes is added. A sold is filtered off which is washed with hexanes. The solid is purified by column chromatography eluting with dichloromethane and later some methanol is added. |
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