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Stage #1: With 4-methyl-morpholine; isobutyl chloroformate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 0℃; for 0.333333 h; Stage #2: With sodium tetrahydroborate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 20℃;
(2i?)-4-[(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]-l-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperazine-2-carboxylic acid (1.4 g, 3.9 mmol) was dissolved in dimethoxyethane (10 mL) and to the cooled resultant solution was added N-methylmorpholine (0.4 g, 3.9 mmol) followed by isobutyl chloroformate (0.54 g, 3.9 mmol) by means of drops. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 20 min and then the mixture was filtered. The filtrate was transferred to a 500 mL flask and then cooled again. Sodium borohydride (0.22 g, 5.9 mmol) dissolved in water (5 mL) was added and the external cooling bath was removed. The reaction mixture was stirred until the temperature of it had reached RT whereupon water (120 mL) was added. The mixture was extracted trice with ethyl acetate and the combined organic solutions were dried and then evaporated. The product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate - heptane 10percent to 70percent). There was obtained 1.2 g (84percent) of 4-benzyl 1-tert-butyl (2i?)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperazine-l,4-dicarboxylate as a colorless oil. 1HNMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 1.4 (s, 9H), 2.7-3.2 (b, 4H), 3.5 (b, 2H), 3.8-4.2 (m, 4H), 5.1 (m, 2H)5 7.2- 7.4 (m, 5H); LCMS: m/z 349 (M-I)
(2i?)-4-[(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]-l-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperazine-2-carboxylic acid (1.4 g, 3.9 mmol) was dissolved in dimethoxyethane (10 mL) and to the cooled resultant solution was added N-methylmorpholine (0.4 g, 3.9 mmol) followed by isobutyl chloroformate (0.54 g, 3.9 mmol) by means of drops. The mixture was stirred at 0C for 20 min and then the mixture was filtered. The filtrate was transferred to a 500 mL flask and then cooled again. Sodium borohydride (0.22 g, 5.9 mmol) dissolved in water (5 mL) was added and the external cooling bath was removed. The reaction mixture was stirred until the temperature of it had reached RT whereupon water (120 mL) was added. The mixture was extracted trice with ethyl acetate and the combined organic solutions were dried and then evaporated. The product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate - heptane 10% to 70%). There was obtained 1.2 g (84%) of 4-benzyl 1-tert-butyl (2i?)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperazine-l,4-dicarboxylate as a colorless oil. 1HNMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 1.4 (s, 9H), 2.7-3.2 (b, 4H), 3.5 (b, 2H), 3.8-4.2 (m, 4H), 5.1 (m, 2H)5 7.2- 7.4 (m, 5H); LCMS: m/z 349 (M-I)
With dimethylsulfide borane complex; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃;
(2,S)-4-Benzyloxycarbonyl-l-/er/-butoxycarbonyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid (5.0 g, 13.72 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (70 mL) and cooled to 0 C with an ice bath. Borane dimethyl sulfide complex (2.6 mL, 27.44 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 C, slowly. Then the reaction solution was left to warm up to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0 C with an ice bath and quenched with water, dropwise, and extracted with EtOAc. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (2x). Combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure. It was used without further purification.
With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen; In methanol; at 20℃; for 4.0h;
Step 1: (R)-tert-Butyl-2-(hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate (R)-4-Benzyl 1-tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperazine-1,4-dicarboxylate (2.00 g, 4.85 mmol) was dissolved in MeOH (50.00 mL), Pd/C (480.00 mg, 3.95 mmol) was added and stirred at rt for 4 h under H2. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give crude (R)-tert-butyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate (900.00 mg, 4.16 mmol, 85%) as a colorless oil. ESI-MS (EI+, m/z): 217.3 [M+H]+.
N-((1S)-3-(3-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
(R)-1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)ethyl (R)-4-((S)-3-(4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamido)-3-phenylpropyl)-2-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)methyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]
4-benzyl 1-(tert-butyl) (S)-2-((((3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl)(4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)amino)methyl)piperazine-1,4-dicarboxylate[ No CAS ]
tert-butyl 4-((S)-3-(4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamido)-3-phenylpropyl)-2-((((3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl)(4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)amino)methyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]
N-((1S)-3-(3-((((3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl)(4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)amino)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
(R)-1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)ethyl (R)-4-((S)-3-(4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamido)-3-phenylpropyl)-2-((((3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl)(4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)amino)methyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-aminobutyl)((3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl)amino)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
With sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; at 0℃; for 1.0h;
Compound 28 (4.74 g, 13.53 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous DCM (45 mL) and triethylamine (7.54 mL, 54.11 mmol) added and the mixture was cooled to 0 C. A solution of pyridine sulfur trioxide (6.46 g, 40.58 mmol) in DMSO (45 mL) was added at 0 C and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction was quenched with a saturated NaHCCb solution and diluted with ether. The aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3x). Combined organic layers were extracted with sodium phosphate dibasic (Na2HP04), 1M HC1 and brine; dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was used for the next step without purification.
4-benzyl 1-(tert-butyl) 2-(S-((4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)butyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)piperazine-1,4-dicarboxylate[ No CAS ]
N-[(1S)-3-[(3R)-3-[[4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl-[(8S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]amino]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-phenyl-propyl]-4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-[(1S)-3-[(3R)-3-[[4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl-[(8S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]amino]methyl]-4-(thiazol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-phenylpropyl]-4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-[(1S)-3-[(3R)-3-[[4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl-[(8S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]amino]methyl]-4-(oxazol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-phenyl-propyl]-4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-[(1S)-3-[3-[[4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl-[(8S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]amino]methyl]-4-methylpiperazin-1-yl]-1-phenylpropyl]-4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarboxamide[ No CAS ]
tert-butyl 2-[[4-aminobutyl-[(8S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]amino]methyl]-4-[(3R)-3-[(4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]
tert-butyl 4-[3-[(4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropyl]-2-[[[5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]-(4-ureidobutyl)amino]methyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]
tert-butyl 4-[3-[(4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropyl]-2-[[4-(tetrahydropyran-4-ylamino)butyl-[5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]amino]methyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)-4-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-aminobutyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)-4-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-4-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)-3-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-4-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)-3-(((4-aminobutyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)-4-((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-aminobutyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)-4-((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
N-((S)-3-((R)-3-(((4-aminobutyl)((S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)amino)methyl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamide[ No CAS ]
tert-butyl 4-((S)-3-(4,4-difluorocyclohexane-1-carboxamido)-3-phenylpropyl)-2-(((4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)butyl)(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)methyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate[ No CAS ]