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CAS No. : | 14371-10-9 | MDL No. : | MFCD00007000 |
Formula : | C9H8O | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N |
M.W : | 132.16 | Pubchem ID : | 637511 |
Synonyms : |
Cinnamaldehyde
|
Chemical Name : | (2E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenal |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H317-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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Table 1 shows some examples that are encompassed by the general formula (I) and in Table 2 the data are indicated for identification of these compounds. The examples 1-36, 44-63 and 65-74 have been prepared according to method A, examples 37-39 according to method B, examples 40-42 according to method C, example 64 according to method F and the enantiomerically pure compounds 75-78 by resolution of the racemic mixture. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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188 g (62%) | In ethanol; | EXAMPLE II N-Cinnamylidene-4 -chromanamine An 80 g (0.54 mole) portion of 4-chromanamine and 700 ml of ethanol were placed in a 2-l, 3-necked flask, equipped with a stirrer and reflux condenser fitted with a drying tube, and treated with 75 g (0.57 mole) of cinnamaldehyde. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hrs., filtered hot, refrigerated overnight and filtered. A white crystalline solid was washed with 100 ml of ethanol, ether and dried; m.p. 106-107. Yield: 188 g (62%). The crude product was recrystallized from 460 ml of ethanol (Darco), washed with 100 ml of ethanol, ether, and dried; m.p. 105-106. Yield; 71 g (50%). Anal. Calcd. for C18 H17 NO: C, 82.09; H, 6.51; N, 5.32. Found: C, 81.82; H, 6.47; N, 5.29. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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72% | General procedure: A solution of aromatic compounds (1 mmol in 3 mL anhydrous THF) at -15 C under nitrogen was added t-BuOK (1.5 equiv.) and n-BuLi (1.5 equiv.), which resulted in formation of a red reaction mixture. After 1 h, cinnamaldehyde (1.5 equiv.) was added dropwise and the mixture was gradually warmed to rt and stirred at rt overnight under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was poured into 40 mL ice water, and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography (acetate/petroleum ether: from 1:10 to 1:5) to give the compounds 13a-16a. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With (2S)-2-{diphenyl[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl}pyrrolidine; potassium acetate; In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; at 20℃; | General procedure: In a round bottom flask, unsaturated aldehyde 2 (0.25 mmol, 1 equiv), amidomalonate 1 (0.3 mmol, 1.2 equiv), catalyst (0.05 mmol, 20% mol), and KOAc (0.3 mmol, 1.2 equiv) were added sequentially in 1 mL of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol. The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. Then the crude was purified by column chromatography to furnish piperidine adducts 3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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85% | With phosphoric acid; at 80℃; for 4h; | General procedure: A mixture of the appropriate chroman-4-one (10 mmol) and trans-cinnamaldehyde (10 mmol) or 3-phenylpropiolaldehyde (10 mmol), in 85% phosphoric acid (63 mL) was heated at 80 C for 4 h while stirring. After cooling the mixture was diluted with ice and water. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with water and crystallized. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With (2S)-2-{diphenyl[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl}pyrrolidine; 4-nitro-benzoic acid; In methanol; at 20℃; for 24h; | General procedure: An amber 2-dram vial equipped with a magnetic stir bar, containing catalyst II (8 mg, 0.025 mmol), (E)-cinnamaldehyde 2a (33 mg, 0.25 mmol) and 4-nitrobenzoic acid (4 mg, 0.025 mmol) was charged with methanol (0.8 mL) at room temperature. The solution was stirred for 5 min before the addition of methyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetate 1a (56 mg, 0.30 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at constant temperature until complete consumption of (E)-cinnamaldehyde 2a was observed as determined by TLC. The resulting mixture was directly purified by silica gel chromatography (30% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford the desired compound 3a as an white solid (major: 38 mg, 46% yield, 96% ee, Rf = 0.33 (EtOAc/hexanes = 1:3, v/v) and as a colorless gum (minor: 32 mg, 40% yield, 96% ee, Rf = 0.24 (EtOAc/hexanes = 1:3, v/v)). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With (2S)-2-{diphenyl[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl}pyrrolidine; benzoic acid; In methanol; at 20℃; for 72h; | General procedure: An amber 2-dram vial equipped with a magnetic stir bar, containing catalyst II (8 mg, 0.025 mmol), (E)-cinnamaldehyde 2a (33 mg, 0.25 mmol) and 4-nitrobenzoic acid (4 mg, 0.025 mmol) was charged with methanol (0.8 mL) at room temperature. The solution was stirred for 5 min before the addition of methyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetate 1a (56 mg, 0.30 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at constant temperature until complete consumption of (E)-cinnamaldehyde 2a was observed as determined by TLC. The resulting mixture was directly purified by silica gel chromatography (30% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford the desired compound 3a as an white solid (major: 38 mg, 46% yield, 96% ee, Rf = 0.33 (EtOAc/hexanes = 1:3, v/v) and as a colorless gum (minor: 32 mg, 40% yield, 96% ee, Rf = 0.24 (EtOAc/hexanes = 1:3, v/v)). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With (2S)-2-{diphenyl[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl}pyrrolidine; 4-nitro-benzoic acid; In methanol; at 20℃; for 72h; | General procedure: An amber 2-dram vial equipped with a magnetic stir bar, containing catalyst II (8 mg, 0.025 mmol), (E)-cinnamaldehyde 2a (33 mg, 0.25 mmol) and 4-nitrobenzoic acid (4 mg, 0.025 mmol) was charged with methanol (0.8 mL) at room temperature. The solution was stirred for 5 min before the addition of methyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetate 1a (56 mg, 0.30 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at constant temperature until complete consumption of (E)-cinnamaldehyde 2a was observed as determined by TLC. The resulting mixture was directly purified by silica gel chromatography (30% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford the desired compound 3a as an white solid (major: 38 mg, 46% yield, 96% ee, Rf = 0.33 (EtOAc/hexanes = 1:3, v/v) and as a colorless gum (minor: 32 mg, 40% yield, 96% ee, Rf = 0.24 (EtOAc/hexanes = 1:3, v/v)). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With N-(4-carbethoxyphenyl)urea; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; at 100℃; for 16h; | General procedure: An appropriate alkene (1 equiv) was added to an NMP solution (enough solvent to attain an initial concentration ofalkene equal to ca. 0.1M) of aryl iodide (2 equiv), Pd(OAc)2 (1 mol %,delivered as a standard THF solution containing 1 mg/mL of compound),N-(4-carbethoxyphenyl)urea (CEPU, 2 mol %), and K2CO3(2 equiv) in a thick-walled glass reaction tube equipped witha magnetic stirring bar and fitted with a threaded Teflon cap. Thereaction tubewas sealed and immersed in an oil bath maintained at 100 C and stirring was started. After 16 h, the resulting black solution was cooled to rt, diluted with ethyl acetate, and washedsequentially with water and brine solution. The organic phase wasseparated, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure(rotary evaporator), and the residue was purified by flashcolumn chromatography. Procedure B using tert-butyl (4-iodophenyl)-carbamate(100 mg, 0.31 mmol), K2CO3 (43 mg, 0.31 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.4 mLof THF solution containing 1 mg/mL Pd(OAc)2, equivalent to 0.4 mgPd(OAc)2), CEPU (0.7 mg), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (20 mL,0.16 mmol), and chromatography with 20% ether in hexanes give 7jas a yellow solid (52 mg, 100%) as a 3:1 (E/Z) mixture | |
With p-anisidine urea; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 100℃; for 16h; | General procedure: Procedure C. An appropriate alkene (1 equiv) was added to anNMP solution (enough solvent to attain an initial concentration ofalkene equal to ca. 0.1M) of aryl iodide (2 equiv), Pd(OAc)2 (1 mol %,delivered as a standard THF solution containing 1 mg/mL of compound),N-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea (MPU, 2 mol %), and K2CO3(2 equiv) in a thick-walled glass reaction tube equipped witha magnetic stirring bar and fitted with a threaded Teflon cap. Thereaction tubewas sealed and immersed in an oil bath maintained at100 C and stirring was started. After 16 h, the resulting black solutionwas cooled to rt, diluted with ethyl acetate, and washedsequentially with water and brine solution. The organic phase wasseparated, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure(rotary evaporator), and the residue was purified by flashcolumn chromatography. Procedure Cusing tert-butyl (4-iodophenyl)-carbamate (100 mg, 0.31 mmol), K2CO3 (43 mg, 0.31 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.4 mL of THF solution containing1 mg/mL Pd(OAc)2, equivalent to 0.4 mg Pd(OAc)2), MPU(0.5 mg), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (20 mL, 0.16 mmol). Chromatographywith 20% ether in hexanes gave 7j as a yellow solid(44 mg, 85%) in a 2.5:1 (E/Z) mixture; mp 102e105 C. 1H: 9.57 (d,J8.0, min.) and 9.46 (d, J8.0, maj.; 1H), 7.48e7.23 (m, 9H), 6.68(br s) and 6.66 (br s; 1H), 6.58 (d, J8.0, maj.) and 6.55 (d, J8.0,min.; 1H), 1.54 (s, min.) and 1.52 (s, maj.; 9H). 13C: 193.6, 193.5,162.0, 161.8, 152.3, 140.7, 140.0, 139.0, 136.7, 133.9, 131.9, 131.1, 130.7,130.5, 129.7, 129.4, 128.9, 128.6, 128.3, 127.2, 126.0, 118.0, 117.9, 81.1(two peaks), 28.30 (two peaks). IR: 3297, 2978, 1727, 1649, 1589,1519, 1449, 1391, 1366, 1343, 1316, 1231, 1150, 1128, 1050, 1026.APCI-MS: 322.2 (MH, 100%). ESIeHRMS: calcd for C20H22NO3[MH]: 324.1600; found: 324.1602. EA calcd for C20H21NO3 C74.28; H 6.55; N 4.33; found C 74.42; H 6.37; N 4.25. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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In ethanol; at 20℃; for 8h; | General procedure: A mixture of the appropriate amine (1M-3M, 2 mmol) and the appropriate aldehyde (2.2 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 8 h. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With magnesium chloride; In butan-1-ol; at 130℃;Inert atmosphere; | [00268] To a solution of amino-heterocycle derivative (1 eq.) in nBuOH under argon are added successively the aldehyde RzCHO (2.5 eq.), MgC^ (0.04 eq.) and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl isocyanide (1.15 eq.). The reaction mixture is heated at 130 C from between 3.5 h to overnight, and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue is partitioned between heptane and water, stirred for 15 to 40 min, the biphasic solution is filtered on Celpure P65, and the cake is washed with heptane. The two layers of the filtrate are separated, the organic layer is washed successively with water, an aqueous 1M NaOH and brine, then dried over Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the expected amine which is used directly in the next step. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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55% | With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 20.0℃; | General procedure: 3.2.25 1-Cinnamyl-4-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,4-diazepane (29) Compound 29 was prepared as described for 28 from a mixture of <strong>[223796-20-1]1-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,4-diazepane</strong> (100 mg, 0.56 mmol), cinnamaldehyde (0.076 mL, 0.56 mmol, 93%), and NaBH(OAc)3 (178 mg, 0.84 mmol). Purification by DCVC (DCM:MeOH:NH3/100:0:0 to 100:2.3:0.3) afforded the product as a yellow oil (90 mg, 55%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) delta 8.14 (d, 1H, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.94 (dd, 1H, J = 4.8, 1.3 Hz), 7.41-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.11 (ddd, 1H, J = 4.0 Hz), 6.95 (ddd, 1H, J = 8.6, 3.2, 1.3 Hz), 6.52 (d, 1H, J = 16.1 Hz), 6.30 (dt, 1H, J = 9.0, 6.5 Hz), 3.61 (t, 2H, J = 4.8 Hz), 3.54 (t, 2H, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.33 (d, 2H, J = 6.3 Hz) 2.91-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.67 (m, 2H), 2.09-2.00 (m, 2H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 101 MHz) delta 144.90, 137.30, 136.79, 134.41, 133.02, 128.58 (2C), 127.58, 126.33, 123.54 (2C), 120.59, 117.73, 60.72, 55.14, 54.66, 48.51, 47.67, 27.52. ; To a solution 1-(6-bromopyridin-3-yl)-1,4-diazepane (274 mg, 1.07 mmol) and phenylpropanal (157 mL,1.07 mmol, 90%) in dry DCE (10 mL) was added freshly grindedNaBH(OAc)3 (340 mg, 1.61 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirredovernight at rt. Sat. aq NaHCO3 solution (10 mL) was added to thereaction mixture that was extracted with DCM (2 5 mL). Thecombined organic phases were washed with sat. aq NaHCO3 solution(10 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. Purificationby DCVC (DCM:MeOH:NH3/100:0:0 to 97.5:2.25:0.25)afforded the product as a yellow oil (362 mg, 90%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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32% | In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 1h; | Cinnamaldehyde (4.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added to a solution of m-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride (4.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL), and the mixture was stirred for 1 h at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with 10percent NaOH aq. (10 mL) and extracted with CHCl3 (3 x10 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (10 mL) and brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by recrystallization in MeOH/Acetone to give the pure hydrazone 1c. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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64% | In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 1h; | Cinnamaldehyde (4.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added to a solution of <strong>[2924-16-5]m-fluorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride</strong> (4.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL), and the mixture was stirred for 1 h at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with 10% NaOH aq. (10 mL) and extracted with CHCl3 (3 x10 mL). The organic layer was washed with sat. NaHCO3 (10 mL) and brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by recrystallization in MeOH to give the pure hydrazone 1e. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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59%; 22% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. Methyl (3aS*,4S*,9aR*,9bR*)-2-Methyl-1,3-dioxo-4-[(E)-styryl]decahydro-9aH-pyrrolo[3,4-a]indolizine-9a-carboxylate (endo-2)Yield: 36 mg (59%); colorless prisms; mp 134-135 C (Et2O).IR (neat): 1734, 1698, 1213 cm-1.1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 1.18 (dt, J = 13.3, 3.5 Hz, 1 H,NCH2CH2CH2), 1.27-1.48 (m, 1 H, NCH2CH2CH2), 1.45-1.63 (m, 2 H,NCH2CH2), 1.74 (dt, J = 13.2, 3.4 Hz, 1 H, CCH2), 2.48 (ddd, J = 13.2, 2.9,1.4 Hz, 1 H, CCH2), 2.81, 2.84 (2 × d, J = 2.7 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 3.01 (s, 3 H,NCH3), 3.25 (dd, J = 8.0, 7.9 Hz, 1 H, NCHCH), 3.35 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1 H,CCH), 3.76 (s, 3 H, OCH3), 4.18 (dd, J = 9.2, 8.0 Hz, 1 H, NCH), 5.88 (dd,J = 15.6, 9.2 Hz, 1 H, PhCHCH), 6.68 (d, J = 15.6 Hz, 1 H, PhCH), 7.22-7.35 (m, 3 H, ArH), 7.36-7.45 (m, 2 H, ArH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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20%; 55% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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93% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
17%; 55% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
11%; 70% | With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In toluene; at 70℃; for 17h; | General procedure: To a solution of the pipecolic acid methyl ester hydrochloride 1 (40mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (1 mL), Et3N (30.5 muL, 0.22 mmol, 1 equiv), the corresponding aldehyde (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) and the dipolarophile (0.22 mmol, 1 equiv) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70 C for 17 h. EtOAc (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL) were added and the organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated to afford the crude heterocycle, which was purified by flash chromatography(silica gel) in the chemical yields reported in the text. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | With (S)-2-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)diphenylmethyl)pyrrolidine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 2.0h; | 2-Hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one (1, 23.5 mg, 0.24 mmol), aldehyde 2(25.2 muL, 0.2 mmol), and aminocatalyst 4e (7.3 mg, 0.02 mmol) weredissolved in CH2Cl2 (0.7 mL). The mixture was stirred at r.t. until completionof the reaction (TLC monitoring). The mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (CH2Cl2/EtOAc 25:1) to yield the product.(2S,4S)-2-Hydroxy-4-phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]pyran-7(2H)-one (3a)Following GPA gave 3a after purification as a white solid; yield: 43 mg(93%); mp 149 C; 95% ee [HPLC (Chiralcel OD-H, hexane/i-PrOH 8:2,1 mL/min, 254 nm): tR = 8.2 (major), 6.8 min (minor)]; [alpha]D25 +186.8 (c0.04, CHCl3).IR (KBr): 3377, 2929, 1701, 1645, 1494, 1454, 1408, 1394, 1283, 1121,1090, 910, 733, 705 cm-1.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 7.40-7.33 (m, 2 H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 1 H),7.24-7.19 (m, 2 H), 5.82 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 5.09 (s, 1 H), 4.00 (dd, J =11.5, 6.1 Hz, 1 H), 2.40-2.31 (m, 3 H), 2.28-2.24 (m, 2 H), 1.99 (dd, J =13.5, 11.8 Hz, 1 H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3): delta = 202.8, 148.6, 148.5, 140.7, 129.1 (2 C),128.3 (2 C), 127.4, 92.9, 37.6, 35.7, 32.7, 23.7.HRMS (ESI): m/z [M + H]+ calcd for C14H15O3: 231.1016; found:231.1016. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyrrolidine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; | General procedure: 2-Hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one (1, 23.5 mg, 0.24 mmol), aldehyde 2(25.2 muL, 0.2 mmol), and aminocatalyst 4e (7.3 mg, 0.02 mmol) weredissolved in CH2Cl2 (0.7 mL). The mixture was stirred at r.t. until completionof the reaction (TLC monitoring). The mixture was purified bycolumn chromatography (CH2Cl2/EtOAc 25:1) to yield the product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82.21% | With ammonium hydroxide; In methanol; water; for 2h;Cooling with ice; | General procedure: To an aqueous solution of active hydrogen containing amide, few drops of aqueous ammonia solution (1 eq.) and secondary amine (1 eq.) were added in drops in an ice-cold solution under constant stirring for dissolution. Aromatic aldehydes dissolved in methanol, added dropwise to the above mixture and stirring was continued for 2 h. The formation of compounds were observed within 30 min. Reaction was monitored by TLC, after completion of reaction, the product was filtered and washed with distilled water and dried at 45-50 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With Rh(1+)*Cl(1-)*C17H27NO; potassium hydroxide; In ethanol; water; at 60℃; for 12h;Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;Catalytic behavior; | Example 7 of the present invention provides a method for preparing compound I. The specific operation is as follows:Compound 32 (264 mg, 2 mmol), (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) boronic acid (456 mg, 3 mmol) and [RhCl (T3)] 2 (8 mg, 10 muM) were added to a Schlenk tube under a nitrogen atmosphere. An ethanol (5 mL) potassium hydroxide aqueous solution (0.5 mL, containing potassium hydroxide 1.4 mg, 25 muM) was added, and then the reaction was stirred at 60 C. for 12 h. The temperature of the system was returned to room temperature, and the reaction solution was poured into a short silica gel column and rinsed with ethyl acetate (15 mL). The receiver solution was distilled off under reduced pressure, and tetrahydrofuran (3 mL) was added. IPr2NH (0.7 mL, 5 mmol), Ti (OiPr) 4 (0.9 mL, 3 mmol) and NaBH3CN (189 mg, 3 mmol) were added under stirring.Reaction was performed at 70 C for 12h. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate / triethylamine = 70/30/1, v / v / v) to obtain 571 mg of pure product, with a total yield of 88% and an ee value. > 99%. |
Tags: 14371-10-9 synthesis path| 14371-10-9 SDS| 14371-10-9 COA| 14371-10-9 purity| 14371-10-9 application| 14371-10-9 NMR| 14371-10-9 COA| 14371-10-9 structure
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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