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CAS No. : | 22007-68-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD00173787 |
Formula : | C4H11ClN2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | VWXLCWNPSOUPPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 122.60 | Pubchem ID : | 2782053 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 7 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 0 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.75 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 2.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 34.61 |
TPSA : | 49.87 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.29 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 0.0 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.07 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 1.38 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 0.89 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | -0.15 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 0.64 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 2.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -1.21 |
Solubility : | 7.59 mg/ml ; 0.0619 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -1.71 |
Solubility : | 2.4 mg/ml ; 0.0196 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -0.33 |
Solubility : | 57.2 mg/ml ; 0.467 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 2.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.51 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To 21 g of sodium methoxide (28% methanol solution) , 4 g of <strong>[22007-68-7]2-methylpropionamidine hydrochloride</strong> and 4 g of 4,4,4- trifluoro-3-oxo-butanoic acid ethyl ester were added. This mixture was heated under reflux for 17 hours. The reaction mixture was left standing to cool and then concentrated. To the residue, 10% hydrochloric acid was added. A precipitated crystal was collected by filtration. This crystal was washed with water. This crystal was dissolved in ethyl acetate. This ethyl acetate solution was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated. The residue was washed with hexane to obtain 2.8 g of 2- isopropyl-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidin-4-ol . 2-isopropyl-6-trif luoromethylpyrimidin-4-ol1H-NMR: 1.40(d,6H) , 2.98-3.05 (m, IH) , 6.71(s,lH) , 13.03(bs,lH) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.6 g (29%) | With HCl (conc.); sodium ethanolate; In ethanol; | (a) 2-Isopropyl-6-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-benzamido-pyrimidine. To a solution of sodium ethoxide (Aldrich Chemical Company) (3.30 g, 0.046 mol) in absolute ethanol (70 mL) was added <strong>[22007-68-7]isopropylcarbamidine hydrochloride</strong> (Maybridge Chemical Company) (2.70 g, 0.022 mol). After stirring at 25 C. for 0.5 h this slurry was filtered through a plug of celite into a solution of 2-benzoylamino-3-oxo-butyric acid ethyl ester (Example 1(b)) (5.01 g, 0.020 mol) in absolute EtOH (50 mL). The reaction mixture was placed under a N2 atmosphere and allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. HCl (conc.) was added to acidify the solution to a pH of 4-5 (pH paper). The solids which precipitated out of solution were removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a gummy brown solid. This material was purified by recrystallization from acetone to give 1.6 g (29%) of the title compound as a white solid. Mp: 252.5-254 C. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6; 500 MHz): delta 1.21 (d, 6, J=6.9), 2.12 (s,3), 2.83 (septet, 1, J=6.9), 7.52 (t, 2, J=7.6), 7.59 (t, 1, J=7.4), 7.97 (d, 2, J=7.4), 9.56 (s,1), 12.51 (s,1). MS m/z: 272 (M+1). HRMS: Calcd for M+Na, C15H17ON4: 319.1555. Found: 319.1566. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | In ethanol; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | To ethyl 3- ( (dimethylamino)methylene) -4- oxocyclohexanecarboxylate (700 mg, 3.1 mmol) in EtOH (10 itiL) was added isobutyramidine hydrochloride (1.9 g, 15.5 mmol) and the mixture was heated to reflux for 18 hours. After cooling down, the mixture was concentrated to dryness and water (30 mli) was added. The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3X30 mli) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over MgSd. Concentration yielded ethyl 2-isopropyl- 5, 6, 7, 8-tetrahydroquinazoline-6-carboxylate as a yellow oil (750 mg, 98%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 1-29 (t, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.31 (s, 3H), 1.33 (s, 3H), 1.90-2.01 (m, IH), 2.25-3.00 (m, 6H), 3.10-3.17 (m, IH), 4.19 (q, 2H, J = 7 Hz), 8.39 (s, IH); m/z (APCI pos) 249.2 (100%) [M+H] . |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | A stirred mixture of 2-amino-4-phenylthiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (350.43g, 1.54mol), isopropylacetamidine hydrochloride (958.75g, 7.7mol) and ethanol (1500ml) was heated under reflux for 18 hours then allowed to cool to ambient temperature. The resulting solid was collected by filtration, washed with a little cold ethanol, then crystallised from ethanol to give 2-Isopropyl-5-phenyl-3H-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one as a yellow solid which was used without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate; In toluene; at 20℃; for 20h; | Dissolve ethyl 3- (3-CHLORO-4-FLUOROPHENYL)-3-OXOPROPANOATE (1. 22 g, 0. 005 moles) and isobutyramidine hydrochloride (0. 73 g, 0. 005 moles) in toluene (25. 0 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere. Add K2CO3 (3. 45 g, 0. 05 moles) to the reaction mixture and stir at room temperature for 20 hours. Dilute the reaction mixture with water, acidify to pH 6. 0 to 7. 0, extract with DCM (3 x 100 mL), wash with water and dry with MGS04. Filter and evaporate under vacuum to afford the title product as white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
24% | With sodium acetate; | EXAMPLE 99 Synthesis of 4-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-isopropyl-6-methyl-N-(3-phenylpropyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxamide: The title compound was obtained by using 100 mg (0.266 mmol) of 2-acetyl-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-(3-phenylpropyl) acrylamide, 48.9 mg (0.399 mmol) of isopropyl-carbamidine hydrochloride and 43.6 mg (0.532 mmol) of sodium acetate, in the same manner as that of Example 61. Yield: 28.0 mg (0.0663 mmol) (24%) MS (ESI, m/z) 442 (M+H)+ 440 (M-H)- 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 1.36 (6H, d), 1.75 (2H, quint), 2.49 (2H, t), 2.58 (3H, s), 3.22 (1H, quint), 3.34 (2H, q), 5.49 (1H, br t), 7.07-7.09 (2H, m), 7.15-7.20 (1H, m), 7.24-7.29 (3H, m), 7.40-7.41 (1H, m), 7.70-7.71 (2H, m). |
With sodium acetate; | Example 99 Synthesis of 4-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-isopropyl-6-methyl-N-(3-phenylpropyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxamide: The title compound was obtained by using 100 mg (0.266 mmol) of 2-acetyl-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-(3-phenylpropyl) acrylamide, 48.9 mg (0.399 mmol) of isopropyl-carbamidine hydrochloride and 43.6 mg (0.532 mmol) of sodium acetate, in the same manner as that of Example 61. Yield: 28.0 mg (0.0663 mmol) (24%) MS (ESI, m/z) 442 (M+H)+ 440 (M-H)- 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 1.36 (6H, d), 1.75 (2H, quint), 2.49 (2H, t), 2.58 (3H, s), 3.22 (1H, quint), 3.34 (2H, q), 5.49 (1H, br t), 7.07-7.09 (2H, m), 7.15-7.20 (1H, m), 7.24-7.29 (3H, m), 7.40-7.41 (1H, m), 7.70-7.71 (2H, m). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | a 5,7-Dihydro-2-(1-methylethyl)-6H-pyrimido[5,4-d][1]benzazepine-6-one Analogous to Scheme 1, from 4-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzazepine-2,5-dione and isobutyramidine hydrochloride. Yield: 87%. White solid, m/z 253 (M). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | a 10-Fluoro-5,7-dihydro-2-(1-methylethyl)-6H-pyrimido[5,4-d][1]benzazepin-6-one Analogous to Scheme 1, from 4-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-7-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzazepine-2,5-dione and isobutyramidine hydrochloride. Yield: 60%. White solid, m/z (ISP) 272 (MH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | a 5,7-Dihydro-10-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-6H-pyrimido[5,4-d][1]benzazepin-6-one Analogous to Scheme 1 from 4-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-3,4-dihydro-7-methyl-1H-benzazepine-2,5-dione and isobutyramidine hydrochloride. Yield: 91%. White solid, m/z (ISP) 268 (MH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
B. To a 250 ml. flask, charge 7.5 gm. (0.13 mole) 30% aqueous ammonia, and 10 ml. water. With ice bath cooling, charge the methyl isobutyrimidate solution dropwise, maintaining the temperature below 10 C. and the pH at 9.5-9.8 with 25% NaOH. When all the imidate has been added, adjust the pH to 9.0-9.5 and allow to stir at room temperature one hour to give isobutyramidine hydrochloride. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In diethyl ether; water; | EXAMPLE 4 165 parts of methyl chloroformate and 141.8 parts of sodium hydroxide in 590 parts of water are added via two inlets to 221 parts of <strong>[22007-68-7]2-methylpropionamidine hydrochloride</strong> in 1,000 parts of diethyl ether, at from 25 to 30 C., in the course of 40 minutes, while stirring. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for one hour, and the organic phase is separated off. The aqueous phase is extracted again with 200 parts of diethyl ether, and the solvent is removed from the combined organic extracts to give 223 parts (86% of theory) of N-methoxycarbonyl-2-methylpropionamidine of melting point 127-130 C. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In N-methyl-acetamide; water; mineral oil; | EXAMPLE 8 1,4-Dihydro-2-(1-methylethyl)-6-(methylthio)-4-oxo-5-pyrimidinecarbonitrile (IV: R1 =1-methylethyl) A solution of <strong>[22007-68-7]2-methylpropanimidamide hydrochloride</strong> (7.0 g, described in Example 7) in dimethylformamide (15 mL) was added dropwise to a suspension of sodium hydride (3.0 g, 50% in mineral oil, prewashed with hexane) in dimethylformamide (15 mL) and the whole mixture was left at 25 C. for 1 hr. 2-Cyano-3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-propenoic acid, methyl ester (6.5 g) in dimethylformamide (15 mL) was then added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 4 hr at 25 C. Water (25 mL) was then added, and acidification with concentrated hydrochloric acid (10 mL) precipitated the product. The precipitate was collected and air dried to give the title compound (6.0 g): mp>260 C. Similarly, by replacing 2-methylpropanimidamide with another 20 compound of formula described in Example 7, the following compounds of formula IV were obtained respectively: 1,4-dihydro-2-ethyl-6-(methylthio)-4-oxo-5-pyrimidinecarbonitrile (mp>260 C.), 1,4-dihydro-2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-6-(methylthio)-4-oxo-5-pyrimidinecarbonitrile (mp>360 C.), 2-cyclopropyl-1,4-dihydro-6-(methylthio)-4-oxo-5-pyrimidinecarbonitrile [NMR (DMSO-d6) delta 1.2 (d, 4H), 2.0 (m, 1H), 2.5 (s, 3H)], and 1,4-dihydro-6-(methylthio)-4-oxo-2-(phenylmethyl)-5-pyrimidinecarbonitrile [NMR (DMSO-d6) delta 2.6 (s, 3H), 4.0 (s, 2H), 7.4 (s, 5H)]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium acetate; In ethanol; | Step 1 : 2,6-diisopropyl-4-(4-pyridyl)-5-carbethoxy-1,5-dihydropyrimidine (a compound Bh): To a solution of 24.2 g of isopropyl amidine hydrochloride in ethanol is added 16.5 g of sodium acetate and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for one half hour. To the mixture is then added 48 g of a solution of 5-methyl-3-oxo-2-(4-pyridylmethylene)pentanoic acid, ethyl ester in ethanol, and the resulting mixture refluxed for about 24 hours. The mixture is then poured into a liter of water, extracted 3 times with ether, the combined extracts are dried, filtered and evaporated to obtain crude product as an orange-red oily residue. The residue is refined by flash chromatographing, eluding with methanol/MTBE (1:9 v/v) to obtain refined product (yellow solid; M.P. 103.5-105). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
23% | With potassium tert-butylate; In tert-butyl alcohol; at 100℃; for 6h; | 6-Benzyl-2-isopropyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ol. To a solution of 1-benzyl-4-oxo-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester hydrochloride (U.S. Pat. No. 3,312,716; 0.568 g, 2.30 mmol) in tert-BuOH was added isobutyramidine hydrochloride (0.282 g, 2.30 mmol) and KOtBu (0.516 g, 4.6 mmol). After heating for 6 h at 100° C., the reaction was cooled to rt, concentrated, diluted with water and washed with Et2O. The organic layer discarded. The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 7 and extracted with Et2O. The organic layers were then dried and concentrated to give 0.145 g (23percent) of the title compound of yellow solid that was used without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In tert-Amyl alcohol; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | A solution of crude 1-[5'-(4-fluoro-benzoyl)-3,4,5,6,3',6'-hexahydro-2H,2'H-[1,4']bipyridinyl-1'-yl]-ethanone in t-amyl alcohol (1.5 L) was treated with Et3N (108 mL, 0.78 mol) and 2-methyl propanimidamide hydrochloride (82.6 g, 0.67 mol). The reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 16 h and then was cooled to rt. The mixture was concentrated, and the residue was diluted with water (2 L) and extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to afford the crude title compound, which was used in next reaction without further purification. HPLC: RT=8.11 min. MS (ESI): exact mass calcd. for C18H20FN3O, 313.16; m/z found, 314.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (CDCl3; mixture of rotamers): 7.60-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.12 (m, 2H), 4.71 (s, 1.4H), 4.56 (s, 0.6H), 3.93 (t, J=6.2, 0.6H), 3.80 (t, J=6.2, 1.4H), 3.18 (sept, J=6.8, 1H), 3.07 (t, J=6.2, 1.4H), 3.02 (t, J=6.2, 0.6H), 2.15 (s, 2.1H), 2.00 (s, 0.9H), 1.34 (d, J=6.8, 6H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | Reference Example 8; 4-isopropoxgamma-2-isopropgammal-6-itauiotaethoxgammapyrimidine-5- alphaarbaldehyde; (step 1); To a 1.83M sodium ethoxide'/ethanol (200 mL) solution were added dimethyl malonate (19.6 g) and 2- methyl-propionamidine monohydrochloride "(15.0 g) at 0C, ' and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hrs . The reaction mixture was concentrated underiota reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in water and acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid at 0C. The precipitate wa's collected by filtration, and washed ' <n="94"/>with ethanol and diethyl ether to give 2- isopropylpyrimidine-4, 6-diol (13.4 g, 71%) as a white powder .1H-NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) : delta l.17 (-6H7 d, J=6.9Hz) , 2.77 (IH, quintet, 6.9Hz) , 5.07 (IH, s) , 11.54 (2H, br) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With potassium carbonate; In ethanol; at 50℃; for 2h; | 3,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (4.2 g, 24 mmol), <strong>[22007-68-7]isopropylcarbamidine hydrochloride</strong> (2.94g, 24 mmol), ethylcyanoacetate (2.7 g, 24 mmol), and K2CO3 (3.65g, 26.4 mmol) were mixed in 100 mL dry EtOH under N2 and heated at 50 0C for 2 hours. The solvent was removed and the residue treated with water and EtOAc. The organic layer was concentrated and dried under high vacuum to yield the desired product (4.1 g, 55% yield). MS m/z calculated for (M + H)+ 308/310, found 308/310 (di-chloro pattern). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30% | With N,N,N',N'-tetramethylguanidine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 24h;Heating / reflux; | Reference Example 116: 2-Isopropyl-4-(1-methyl-1-(3-nitro-phenyl)-ethyl)-1H-imidazole. A solution of l-bromo-3-methyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-butan-2-one (2.28 g, 8.0 rnmol), isobutyramidine hydrochloride (3.58 g, 23.7 mmol) and 1,1,3,3- tetramethylguanidine (2.4 mL, 19.1 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was heated at reflux for 24h. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to afford 2-isopropyl-4-[l- methyl-l-(3-nitro-phenyl)-ethyl]-lH-imidazole (0.65 g, 30%)-as a cream-coloured solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | In ethanol; at 80℃; for 18h; | INTERMEDIATE 66c/.y-(3,6V2-Isopropyl-3a.4.6.6a-tetrahydro-lH-pyrrolo[3.,4-(i|imidazole-5-carboxylic acid fert-butyl esterTo a solution of Intermediate 42 (112 mg, 0.56 mmol) in EtOH (5 mL) was added isopropylcarbamidine hydrochloride (178 mg, 1.46 mmol) and the mixture stirred at 800C for 18 h. After this time the mixture was evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by chromatography (SiO2; 92.5:6.25:0.75 ? 90:9:1 DCM/MeOEta/28% aqueous NH3) to obtain the title compound as a brown oil (114 mg, 80%). deltaH (CDCl3) 4.61-4.26 (2H, m), 3.57 (2H, dd, J 1.9, 12.2 Hz), 3.52-3.44 (2H, m), 2.59-2.43 (2H, m), 1.45 (9H, s), 1.19 (3H, s), 1.17 (3H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With pyridine; at 150℃; for 0.5h;Microwave irradiation; | The appropriate keto-ene-amine (1 eq.) and the appropriate amidine- or guanidine salt (1-3 eq.) are taken up in pyridine and heated to 150 0C for 30 min using microwaves. The reaction mixture is cooled to RT, an aequeous saturated solution of NaHCO3 is added and the reaction mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are washed with water and brine, dried on MgSO4 and the solvents are removed under reduced pressure. The product may be purified using NP or RP column chromatography. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | A-9: 2-Isopropyl-5-(pyrimidin-5-ylamino)-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl esterStep 1: 5-Bromo-2-isopropyl-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acidTo a stirred suspension of isobutyramidine hydrochloride (6.47 g, 47.5 mmol) at r.t. in EtOH (30 ml) under an argon atmosphere was added sodium ethylate solution (21 ml, 21% in EtOH) over 5 min. The suspension was heated to 50 C. and a solution of mucobromic acid (5.7 g, 22.1 mmol) in EtOH (24 ml) was added dropwise over 5 min at 50 C. An additional portion of sodium ethylate solution (12 ml, 21% in EtOH) was added dropwise over 5 min. The mixture was then cooled to r.t. The solids were filtered off, and the cake was washed with plenty of ethanol. The filtrate was concentrated to leave the crude product as a light brown solid. The crude material was triturated in 2 N HCl (100 ml). The product was collected by filtration, washed with plenty of H2O and plenty of n-heptane and dried to give the product (2.09 g, 73%) as beige solid. MS: M=244.9 (M-H)+ | |
73% | A-9: 2-Isopropyl-5-fpyrimidin-5-ylamino)-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl esterStep 1: 5-Bromo-2-isopropyl-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acidTo a stirred suspension of isobutyramidine hydrochloride (6.47 g, 47.5 mmol) at r.t. in EtOH (30 ml) under an argon atmosphere was added sodium ethylate solution (21 ml, 21 % in EtOH) over 5 min. The suspension was heated to 50C and a solution of mucobromic acid (5.7 g, 22.1 mmol) in EtOH (24 ml) was added dropwise over 5 min at 50C. An additional portion of sodium ethylate solution (12 ml, 21 % in EtOH) was added dropwise over 5 min. The mixture was then cooled to r.t.. The solids were filtered off, and the cake was washed with plenty of ethanol. The filtrate was concentrated to leave the crude product as a light brown solid. The crude material was triturated in 2 N HC1 (100 ml). The product was collected by filtration, washed with plenty of H20 and plenty of n-heptane and dried to give the product (2.09 g, 73%) as beige solid.MS: M = 244.9 (M-H)+ | |
73% | To a stirred suspension of isobutyramidine hydrochloride (6.47 g, 47.5 mmol) at rt in EtOH (30 ml) under an argon atmosphere was added NaOEt solution (21 ml, 21% in EtOH) over 5 min. The suspension was heated to 50C and a solution of mucobromic acid (5.7 g, 22.1 mmol) in EtOH (24 ml) was added dropwise over 5 min at 50C. An additional portion of NaOEt solution (12 ml, 21% in EtOH) was added dropwise over 5 min. The mixture was then cooled to rt. The solids were filtered off, and the cake was washed with plenty of ethanol. The filtrate was concentrated to leave the crude product as a light brown solid. The crude material was triturated in 2 N HC1 (100 ml). The product was collected by filtration, washed with plenty of H20 and plenty of n-heptane and dried to give the product (2.09 g, 73%) as beige solid. MS: M = 244.9 (M-H)' |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Example 1303- -triazol-5-yl)-4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)- 1 H-pyrazolo[4, 3-c]pyridineStep 13-(3-isopropyl- 1H-1,2, 4-triazol-5-yl)-4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4~yloxy)-1-trityl- 1 H-pyrazolo[4, 3- cpyridineA round-bottomed flask was charged 3-iodo-4-(tetrahydro-2 +pyran-4-yloxy)-1-trityl-1H- pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine (0.300 g, 0.511 mmol), <strong>[22007-68-7]isopropylcarbamidine hydrochloride</strong> (0.0939 g, 0.766 mmol), palladium acetate (0.00573 g, 0.0255 mmol) and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9- dimethylxanthene (0.0148 g, 0.0255 mmol). / /,/V-dimethylformamide (4.0 mL, 52 mmol) and triethylamine (0.48 mL, 3.4 mmol) were added via syringe and nitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 mins. A carbon monoxide balloon was added and carbon monoxide was bubbled through the mixture for 2 mins. The reaction was heated to 80 C for 2.5 hours. The carbon monoxide balloon was removed and replaced with a nitrogen balloon and the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then 0 C. Acetic acid (2 mL, 40 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate (0.08 mL, 2 mmol) were added. The reaction was stirred at 0 C for 5 minutes then warmed to room temperature for 1 hour. Upon reaction completion, the reaction mixture was diluted with 40 mL of EtOAc, washed with 1 N NaOH (aq)and brine. The extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Example 1683-(5-lsopropyl-4H-1,2,44riazoi-3-yi)-N-(tetrahydro-2H^yran-4-yl)-1H-pyamiStep 1 3-(3-lsopropyl-1 H-1 ,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-1H- pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-4-amineTo a round-bottomed flask was charged 3-iodo-4-(tetrahydro-2 -/-pyran-4-yloxy)-1 -trityl-1 H- pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine (0.200 g, 0.431 mmol), <strong>[22007-68-7]isopropylcarbamidine hydrochloride</strong> (0.0792 g, 0.646 mmol), palladium acetate (0.0048 g, 0.0215 mmol) and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9- dimethylxanthene (0.0125 g, 0.0215 mmol). W,W-dimethylformamide (3.4 mL, 44 mmol) and triethylamine (0.40 mL, 2.9 mmol) were added via syringe and nitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 mins. A carbon monoxide balloon was added and carbon monoxide was bubbled through the mixture for 2 mins. The reaction was heated to 80 C for 2.5 hours. The carbon monoxide balloon was removed and replaced with a nitrogen balloon and the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then 0 C. Acetic acid (2 mL, 30 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate (0.07 mL, 1 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at 0 C for 5 minutes then warmed to room temperature for 1 hour. Upon reaction completion, the reaction mixture was diluted with 40 mL EtOAc, washed with 1 N NaOH (aq) and brine. Dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 5.33333h; | To a mixture of 2-methyl propanimidamide hydrochloride (5.0 g, 40.8 mmol), trichloromethanesulfenyl chloride (7.14 g, 38.4 mmol) in methylene chloride (200 mL) at 0 C was added dropwise an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (50%, 9.9 mL) over 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at 0 C and then was allowed to warm to room temperature, and stirred for an additional 3 h. Ice was added to the reaction mixture, the mixture was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (3 x 25 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by medium pressure liquid chromatography (0 to 100% gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes as eluant) to provide the title compound as a oil (3.8 g). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
5% | With sodium hydroxide; In tetrahydrofuran; water; for 16h; | To a mixture of 2-methyl-propanimidamide.HC1 (35 mg, 0.28mmol) in THF (0.2 mL) was added a 10 N solution of NaOH (4 drops), followed by a solution of 3- (3,4-difluorophenylcarbamoyl)-4-fluorobenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (50 mg, 0.14 mmol) in THF (0.2 mL). The reaction was stirred for 16 hours. The mixture was concentrated, then the residue was partitioned between EtOAc (20 mL) and dilute NaHCO3 (5 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (5 mL), and brine (1 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The cmde material was purified by preparative-HPLC to give the desired product (2 mg, 5%) as an off-white solid. MS: M+H 400. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With ammonia; In ethanol; for 5h;Green chemistry; | General procedure: Dry hydrogen chloride (1.3 mol) was added to an ice-cooled solution of 1 mol nitrile and 1.3 mol ethanol. The solution was stirred for two days at room temperature. A solution of 25 g (1.5 mol) of ammonia in absolute ethanol was prepared and added to the formed imido acid ethyl ester solution. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h, the precipitated NH4Cl was filtered off, and the clear solution was stored in a closed flask. A sodium ethanolate solution was prepared with 46 g (2 mol) of sodium in1 L of ethanol. The amidine hydrochloride-ethanol solution and 160 g (1 mol) of diethyl malonate were added. A white precipitate was immediately formed and the mixture was refluxed for 4 h. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the crude sodium salt was dissolved in 1 L of water. From the clear solution the 2-substituted 6-hydroxy-[3H]-pyrimidin-4-one was precipitated by addition of aqueous concentrated hydrochloric acid. The precipitate was isolated, washed with distilled water, and dried under vacuum at 80C for 6 h. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96 g | With sodium ethanolate; In ethanol; for 4h;Reflux; Green chemistry; | General procedure: Dry hydrogen chloride (1.3 mol) was added to an ice-cooled solution of 1 mol nitrile and 1.3 mol ethanol. The solution was stirred for two days at room temperature. A solution of 25 g (1.5 mol) of ammonia in absolute ethanol was prepared and added to the formed imido acid ethyl ester solution. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h, the precipitated NH4Cl was filtered off, and the clear solution was stored in a closed flask. A sodium ethanolate solution was prepared with 46 g (2 mol) of sodium in1 L of ethanol. The amidine hydrochloride-ethanol solution and 160 g (1 mol) of diethyl malonate were added. A white precipitate was immediately formed and the mixture was refluxed for 4 h. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the crude sodium salt was dissolved in 1 L of water. From the clear solution the 2-substituted 6-hydroxy-[3H]-pyrimidin-4-one was precipitated by addition of aqueous concentrated hydrochloric acid. The precipitate was isolated, washed with distilled water, and dried under vacuum at 80C for 6 h. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
50% | With caesium carbonate; cesium fluoride; In acetonitrile; at 50℃; for 5h; | General procedure: To a suspension of free-base amidine or HCl salt ofamidine (0.2 mmol) in MeCN (4.0 ml) were added o-silyl aryl triflate (1.5 eq.), Cs2CO3 (1.5eq. if used) and CsF (2.0 eq.). The reaction mixture was stirred at 50 C forthe time indicated. The reaction was diluted with DCM (5 mL), filtered andconcentrated. The product was purified by chromatography. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With potassium carbonate; In ethanol; at 85℃; for 10h; | The mixture of methyl 3-methoxyacrylate (4.0g, 34.4mmol), isobutyrimidamide hydrochloride (12.64g, 103.2 mmol) and potassium carbonate (15.2g, 110.1 mmol) in ethanol (50 mL) was stined at 85 °C for 10h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of celite. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to get 2-isopropylpyrimidin-4(3H)-one (4.0g,84percent). ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): oe 12.37 (br s, 1H), 7.84 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 2.71 ? 2.83 (m, 1H), 0.97 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 6H)); LC-MS: 138.9 [M+H]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
8.2 g | With potassium hydroxide; In ethanol; for 2h;Reflux; | 10.0 g of compound SM-30 (References Chemistry-A European Journal, 2016, 22(30),Method for preparation of P10415)Disperse in 250 ml of ethanol, add 4.9 g of isopropylguanidine hydrochloride and 8.8 g of potassium hydroxide.The mixture was stirred and refluxed for 2 hours, and cooled to room temperature.The organic layer was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. 150 ml of ice water was added, and the filter cake was washed with water and dried.Separation and purification on a silica gel column gave 8.2 g of a yellow solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
YYY-4 (40 mg, 0.096 mmol) is dissolved in N,N-dimethylacetamide (1 ml). HATU (40.3 mg, 0.106 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred to result in a solution. To the resulting solution is added <strong>[22007-68-7]2-methylpropanimidamide hydrochloride</strong> (17.7 mg, 144 jtmol), followed by diisopropylamine (5 1.830 iL, 0.288 mmol). The mixture is then shaken at rt for 3 hours. A solution of t-butylhydrazine hydrochloride (18 mg, 144 imol) in DMA (0.5 mL) is added followed by acetic acid (55 iL, 0.960 mmol). The mixture is shaken at 80 C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is purified by reverse phase HPLC to obtain Example 42. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
YYY-4 (40 mg, 0.096 mmol) is dissolved in N,N-dimethylacetamide (1 ml). HATU (40.3 mg, 0.106 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred to result a solution. To the resulting solution is added <strong>[22007-68-7]2-methylpropanimidamide hydrochloride</strong> (17.7 mg, 144 jtmol), followed by diisopropylamine (5 1.830 iL, 0.288 mmol). The mixture is then shaken at rt for 3 hours. A solution of cyclopropylhydrazine (10.4 mg, 144 imol) in DMA (0.5 mL) is added followed by acetic acid (55 iL, 0.960 mmol). The mixture is shaken at 80 C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is purified by reverse phase HPLC to obtain Example 21. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 3h; | General procedure: A mixture of a carboxylic acid (2 mmol), the corresponding amidine salt (2 mmol), HBTU (834 mg, 2.2 mmol) and DIPEA (1.03 g,8 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. Itwas then quenched with H2O (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc(3 10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with H2O(10 mL) and brine (10 mL) successively, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, concentrated, and purified through silica gel column chromatography to give the substrate 2. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With copper(II) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate); caesium carbonate; at 20℃; for 2h; | (R)-methyl 3-(4-(isobutyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)-3- isothiocyanatophenyl)butanoate and cesium carbonate (280 mg, 0.861 mmol) were dissolved in Acetonitrile (3.00 ml_), copper(ll) trifluoromethanesulfonate (5.19 mg, 0.014 mmol) and isobutyrimidamide, Hydrochloride (52.8 mg, 0.430 mmol) were added to the solution and the mixture was stirred at r.t for 2 h under air. The reaction mixture was diluted with water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated, crude product was used in the next step without further purifi cation. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To a round-bottomed flask was added 3-iodo-4-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)-1-trityl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine (0.300 g, 0.511 mmol), <strong>[22007-68-7]2-methylpropionamidine hydrochloride</strong> (0.0939 g, 0.766 mmol), palladium acetate (0.0057 g, 0.026 mmol) and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (0.0148 g, 0.026 mmol) . N,N-dimethylformamide (4.0 mL, 52 mmol) and triethylamine (0.48 mL, 3.4 mmol) were added and nitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 mins. A balloon of CO was then attached and CO was bubbled through the mixture for 2 mins. The mixture was then heated to 80 C for 2 h. The CO balloon was removed, a nitrogen balloon was attached and the reaction was cooled to rt, then 0 C. Acetic acid (2 mL, 40 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate (0.08 mL, 2 mmol) were added, the reaction was stirred at 0 C for 5 mins then warmed to rt and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with 40 mL EtOAc, washed with 1 N NaOH (aq) (1x) and brine (1x). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound which was used directly in the next step. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To a round-bottomed flask was added 3-iodo-4-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)-1-trityl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine (0.200 g, 0.431 mmol), 2-methylpropionamidine (0.0792 g, 0.646 mmol), palladium acetate (0.0049 g, 0.022 mmol) and 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (0.0125 g, 0.022 mmol). N,N-dimethylformamide (3.4 mL, 44 mmol) and triethylamine (0.40 mL, 2.9 mmol) were added and nitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 mins. A balloon of CO was then attached and CO was bubbled through the mixture for 2 mins. The mixture was then heated to 80 C for 2 h. The CO balloon was removed, a nitrogen balloon was attached and the reaction was cooled to rt, then 0 C. Acetic acid (2 mL, 40 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate (0.08 mL, 2 mmol) were added, the reaction was stirred at 0 C for 5 mins then warmed to rt and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with 40 mL EtOAc, washed with 1 N NaOH (aq) (1x) and brine (1x). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound which was used directly in the next step. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
72% | With triethylamine; In ethanol; at 150℃; for 1h;Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | General procedure: Isobutyramidine hydrochloride (8) (1 eq.), Et3N (1 eq.) and ethyl 3-phenylpropiolate (4a) or ethyl 3-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) propiolate (4b) (1.5 eq.) in EtOH (5 mL) was irradiated in microwave at 150 C for 1 h. Reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. Resultant solid was filtered and dried (Scheme-I). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With triethylamine; In ethanol; at 150℃; for 1h;Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | General procedure: Isobutyramidine hydrochloride (8) (1 eq.), Et3N (1 eq.) and ethyl 3-phenylpropiolate (4a) or ethyl 3-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) propiolate (4b) (1.5 eq.) in EtOH (5 mL) was irradiated in microwave at 150 C for 1 h. Reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. Resultant solid was filtered and dried (Scheme-I). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
7% | With sodium ethanolate; In ethanol; for 2h;Reflux; | To a stirred solution of <strong>[22007-68-7]isobutyrimidamide hydrochloride</strong> (92 mg, 0.75 mmol) and 1-(6-methyl-4-((1- methylcyclopropyl)amino)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-carbonyl)-3-oxopiperidine-4-carboxylate (200 mg, 0.50 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL) was added sodium ethoxide in ethanol (21% w/w, 0.37 mL, 1.0 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 2 h, cooled to room temperature, diluted with DCM and washed with water. The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM and the combined organics were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in methanol and purified by prep HPLC (elution with 5-50% ACN in water containing 0.05% TFA). The fraction containing product was lyophilized to afford the title compound (19 mg, 7%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) delta 8.42 (s, 1H), 4.63 (br s, 2H), 3.91 (br s, 2H), 2.87 (td, J = 6.8, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.67 (br s, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.29 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 6H), 0.93 - 0.86 (m, 4H). [M+H] = 423.0. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | With sodium ethanolate; In ethanol; for 20h;Reflux; | 2-Methylpropanimidamide hydrochloride (153 mg, 1.24 mmol) and sodium ethoxide (21% w/w, 0.62 mL, 1.66 mmol) were added to a stirred solution of 1-(tert-butyl) 4- ethyl 3-oxopiperidine-1,4-dicarboxylate (225 mg, 0.83 mmol) in ethanol (8.3 mL) and the reaction was refluxed for 20 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with DCM and washed with brine. The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM and the combined organics were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by column chromatography (elution with 0-100% ethyl acetate and heptane) to afford the title compound (189 mg, 78%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) delta 4.34 (s, 2H), 3.68 - 3.54 (m, 2H), 2.84 (spt, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 2.51 (t, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.28 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 6H). [M+H] = 294.3. |
Tags: 22007-68-7 synthesis path| 22007-68-7 SDS| 22007-68-7 COA| 22007-68-7 purity| 22007-68-7 application| 22007-68-7 NMR| 22007-68-7 COA| 22007-68-7 structure
[ 3599-89-1 ]
Propionimidamide hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.82
[ 849833-56-3 ]
(Z)-N'-Hydroxyisobutyrimidamide
Similarity: 0.67
[ 3599-89-1 ]
Propionimidamide hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.82
[ 57297-29-7 ]
Cyclopropanecarboximidamide hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.81
[ 849833-56-3 ]
(Z)-N'-Hydroxyisobutyrimidamide
Similarity: 0.67
[ 3599-89-1 ]
Propionimidamide hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.82
[ 57297-29-7 ]
Cyclopropanecarboximidamide hydrochloride
Similarity: 0.81
[ 849833-56-3 ]
(Z)-N'-Hydroxyisobutyrimidamide
Similarity: 0.67
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H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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