There will be a HazMat fee per item when shipping a dangerous goods. The HazMat fee will be charged to your UPS/DHL/FedEx collect account or added to the invoice unless the package is shipped via Ground service. Ship by air in Excepted Quantity (each bottle), which is up to 1g/1mL for class 6.1 packing group I or II, and up to 25g/25ml for all other HazMat items.
Type | HazMat fee for 500 gram (Estimated) |
Excepted Quantity | USD 0.00 |
Limited Quantity | USD 15-60 |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), Domestic | USD 80+ |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), International | USD 150+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), Domestic | USD 100+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), International | USD 200+ |
Purity | Size | Price | VIP Price | USA Stock *0-1 Day | Global Stock *5-7 Days | Quantity | |||||
{[ item.p_purity ]} | {[ item.pr_size ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} |
{[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd, 1,1) ]} | Inquiry {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,item.pr_rate,item.mem_rate) ]} {[ getRatePrice(item.pr_usd,1,item.mem_rate) ]} | {[ item.pr_usastock ]} | Inquiry - | {[ item.pr_chinastock ]} | Inquiry - |
* Storage: {[proInfo.prStorage]}
CAS No. : | 2396-84-1 | MDL No. : | MFCD00009296 |
Formula : | C8H12O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | OZZYKXXGCOLLLO-TWTPFVCWSA-N |
M.W : | 140.18 | Pubchem ID : | 1550470 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 10 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 0 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.38 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 4 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 40.91 |
TPSA : | 26.3 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.77 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.52 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.95 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 1.68 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.76 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 1.56 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.89 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -1.67 |
Solubility : | 2.97 mg/ml ; 0.0212 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.13 |
Solubility : | 1.05 mg/ml ; 0.00746 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -0.9 |
Solubility : | 17.6 mg/ml ; 0.126 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 2.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.88 |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 9 |
Precautionary Statements: | P201-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P312 | UN#: | 3082 |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H361-H372-H410 | Packing Group: | Ⅲ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With sulfuryl dichloride; Triphenylphosphine oxide In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h; diastereoselective reaction; | |
68% | With tetraethylammonium trichloride: In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.75h; Inert atmosphere; stereospecific reaction; | |
With chlorine |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
58% | Stage #1: 1-pyrrolidinocyclopent-1-ene; (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene Reflux; Stage #2: With sulfur at 250℃; for 2h; | 1.1 Step 1. Synthesis of ethyl 7-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate (1-1) A mixture of 13 ethyl sorbate (25.0 mL, 170 mmol, TCI reagent) in 14 xylene (100 mL) and 15 1-pyrrolidino-1-cyclopentene (24.8 mL, 170 mmol, TCI agent) was stirred at reflux overnight. After a reaction was completed, a volatile solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. 16 EtOAc was added into a resulting mixture. An organic layer was washed with brine, after which a resulting product was dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. A crude compound was used in a following step without an additional purification. S8 (5.45 g, 170 mmol) was added into the crude compound. A reaction mixture was stirred at 250 °C for 2 hours. After a reaction was completed, the resulting mixture was distilled under reduced pressure, so as to obtain the 17 title compound (1-1) (20.0 g, 97.9 mmol, 58%). (0078) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3); δ 7.76 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.30 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.12-2.05 (m, 2H), 1.38 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H) |
With 2.) S 1.) xylene, reflux, 18h, 2.) 230 deg C, 30 min; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | In neat (no solvent) at 35℃; for 60h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With tributylphosphine In toluene at 110℃; for 30h; | |
26% | With tributylphosphine; water In 1,4-dioxane at 70℃; for 2h; stereoselective reaction; | |
With ring-opening metathesis polymer-supported triphenylphosphine; acetic acid In toluene at 110℃; for 18h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With sodium hydride In diethyl ether; dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 3h; | |
52% | With sodium hydride In diethyl ether; dimethyl sulfoxide at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | |
45% | With sodium hydride In diethyl ether; dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 25℃; for 6.5h; | |
88% | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane for 6.5h; Ambient temperature; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99 % Chromat. | With hydrogen In diethyl ether at 25℃; | |
With Pd(OAc)2 dopped triglycidyl 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazoliumacetate polyether In methanol at 20℃; for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With ozone Stage #2: With dimethylsulfide | |
75% | Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With oxygen; ozone In ethanol at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With dimethylsulfide In ethanol at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
124 g | With ozone In methanol; dichloromethane at -30℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; hexane at -78℃; for 0.333333h; | |
81% | Stage #1: With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - -10℃; for 0.833333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; | |
80% | With lithium dipropan-2-ylazanide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -78 - 0℃; for 2.25h; |
62% | With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; n-butyllithium; N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | |
58.6% | With 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; n-butyllithium; N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | |
40% | With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; lithium dipropan-2-ylazanide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; | |
With glacial acetic acid; lithium dipropan-2-ylazanide 1.) HMPA, -78 deg C; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | ||
With glacial acetic acid; lithium dipropan-2-ylazanide 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | ||
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; lithium dipropan-2-ylazanide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1.5h; Stage #2: With glacial acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; water monomer | 4.2. (E)-Hexa-3,5-dien-1-ol (9) To a solution of diisopropyl amine (3.5 mL, 25.0 mmol) in dry THF (12 mL) cooled at -10 °C under a nitrogen atmosphere was added a solution of n-BuLi (10 mL, 2.5 M in hexanes, 25.0 mmol) followed by stirring for 30 min at the same temperature. The resultant LDA solution was then cooled to -78 °C, and, after adding HMPA (4 mL), was stirred for another 20 min at -78 °C.To the above prepared LDA-HMPA solution was added a solution of ethyl sorbate (8, 1.50 mL, 10.0 mmol) in dry THF (5 mL). After stirring at -78 °C for 1.5 h, the reaction was quenched by adding a mixed solution of water (22 mL) and acetic acid (4 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with hexane (30 mL×3) and the combined organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered off, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude deconjugate ester, which was used for next reaction without purification. | |
With lithium dipropan-2-ylazanide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at 4℃; for 48h; | |
90% | With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | |
84% | With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid |
80% | With disodium hydrogenphosphate; urea hydrogen peroxide adduct; trifluoroacetic anhydride In dichloromethane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
65% | With disodium hydrogenphosphate; urea hydrogen peroxide adduct; trifluoroacetic anhydride In dichloromethane for 0.333333h; Ambient temperature; | |
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | With potassium osmate(VI); methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; | |
42% | With osmium(VIII) oxide; (DHQ)2-PHAL; potassium carbonate In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol Title compound not separated from byproducts; | |
With (3a,9R,3'''a,4'"b,9'"R)-9,9'-[1,4-phthalazinediylbis(oxy)]bis[6'-(methyloxy)-10,11-dihydrocinchonan]; osmium(VIII) oxide; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
With AD-mix-α; methanesulfonamide; water In <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With AD-mix-β; Me2SO2NH2 In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 20h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With AD-mix-α; methanesulfonamide In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With methanesulfonamide; α-AD mix {K4[Fe(CN)6], OsO4, Na2CO3, (DHQ)2-PHAL} In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 4℃; for 18h; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol | ||
With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
With AD-mix-α In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | ||
80 % ee | With osmium(VIII) oxide; methanesulfonamide; water; potassium carbonate; hydroquinidein 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Overall yield = 71 %; Overall yield = 2.35 g; enantioselective reaction; | Representative procedure for preparation of (4S,5S,E)-ethyl 4,5-dihydroxyhex-2-enoate(14a) Into a 250 mL round bottom flask was added 40 mL of t-BuOH, 40 mL of water, K3Fe(CN)6(18.75 g, 57 mmol), K2CO3 (7.87 g, 57 mmol), MeSO2NH2 (1.81 g, 19 mmol), (DHQ)2-PHAL(296 mg, 0.38 mmol), and OsO4 (48 mg, 0.19 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for about 15 minutes and then cooled to 0C. To this solution was added dienoate 13a (2.66 g, 19 mmol) and the reaction was stirred vigorously at 0C overnight. The reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous sodium sulfite (30 mL) at room temperature. Ethyl acetate (40 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and after separation of the layers, the aqueous phase was further extracted with the organic solvent (2 x 30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with 2N KOH (20 mL) and brine to remove the methanesulfonamide, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvents in vacuo, flash chromatography on silica gel afforded product as a light yellow oil (2.35 g, 71% yield): []D = -52.0 (c 1.17, EtOH);IR (neat) 3426, 2978, 1695, 1652, 1464, 1369, 1279, 1179, 1036 cm-1; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500MHz): 6.92 (dd, J = 16.0, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (dd, J = 15.5, 2 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (q, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H),4.06 (ddd, J = 10.25, 4.5, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 3.73 (dq, J = 10.5, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 2.89 (br, 1H), 2.59 (br,1H), 1.29 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 1.24 (d, J = 6 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 125 MHz): 166.8,146.9, 122.6, 75.7, 70.2, 60.7, 19.1, 14.2. |
82 % ee | With hydroquinine 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With triethylsilane; oxygen In dichloromethane; isopropyl alcohol at 25℃; for 1h; | |
With triethylsilane; [5,10,15,20-tetra(2,6-dichlorophenyl)porphyrinato]cobalt(II); oxygen In dichloromethane; isopropyl alcohol at 28℃; for 5h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63% | With 2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-1-C-nitroso-α-D-mannofuranosyl chloride In ethanol; dichloromethane at -20℃; for 24h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With triethylsilane; oxygen In dichloromethane; isopropyl alcohol at 28℃; for 0.666667h; | |
76.4% | With triethylsilane; oxygen In dichloromethane; isopropyl alcohol at 28℃; for 0.666667h; Yields of byproduct given; | |
1: 56% 2: 22% | With dimethyl(ethoxy)silane; oxygen In dichloromethane; isopropyl alcohol at 28℃; for 0.666667h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | With peracetic acid In water; acetonitrile for 0.0833333h; cooling; | |
85% | With C10H12NO(1+)*BF4(1-) In dichloromethane for 8h; | |
76% | With 2-diphenylphosphinoyl-3-methyl-3-trifluoromethyloxaziridine In chloroform-d1 at 45℃; |
With disodium hydrogenphosphate; urea hydrogen peroxide adduct; trifluoroacetic anhydride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.75h; | ||
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid | ||
With peracetic acid; [Ga(phen)2Cl2]Cl In acetonitrile at 0℃; for 1h; regioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | With diisobutylaluminium hydride In hexane; dichloromethane at -78℃; for 1h; | |
832 mg | With diisobutylaluminium hydride In hexane; dichloromethane at -78℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With oxygen; thiamine diphosphate In tetrachloromethane at -5℃; for 12h; Irradiation; Yield given; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With methanesulfonamide; AD-mix-β In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; | |
85% | With 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine at 0℃; | |
84% | With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; toluene; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 12h; |
84% | With methanesulfonamide; potassium carbonate; (9S,9"S)-9,9"-[phthalazine-1,4-diylbis-(oxy)]bis[10,11-dihydro-6'-methoxycinchonane]; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | |
With methanesulfonamide; AD-mix-β In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
41% | With borax; Oxone; potassium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 4h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; water In ethanol Heating; | ||
92.4 mg | With potassium hydroxide In ethanol for 6h; Heating; | |
With potassium hydroxide In methanol for 0.5h; Heating; |
With water In <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 50℃; Enzymatic reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Stage #2: bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate With pyridine; dmap In dichloromethane for 1.5h; Further stages. Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Stage #2: With pyridine; dmap; bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate In dichloromethane for 1.5h; Stage #3: With formic acid; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 2h; Further stages. Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With formic acid; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine for 2h; Heating; Further stages. Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Further stages. Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Stage #2: benzoyl chloride With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With formic acid; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine for 2h; Heating; Further stages. Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; Stage #2: benzoyl chloride With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Further stages. Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With methanesulfonamide; AD-mix-α; water In <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | Ethyl (2E, 4S, 5S)-4, 5-dihydroxy-2-hexenoate (S-4) Under an Ar atmosphere, to a solution of AD-mix-a (1.40 g) and methaneslufonamide (951.2 mg, 10.0 mmol) in t-BuOH/H2O (1:1, 100.0 mL) was added ethyl sorbate (1.5 mL, 10.0 mmol) at 0°C. After stirring for 24 h at the same temperature, the reaction was quenched with NaHSO3 (15.6 g) at 0°C. After stirring for 30 min at the same temperature, the mixture was extracted with Et2O, and the organic layer was washed with sat. NaHCO3, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane:AcOEt = 1:1) to afford the diol (S-4) (1.59 g, 9.13 mmol, 91%) as a colorless oil. |
71% | With osmium(VIII) oxide; (DHQ)2-PHAL; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; | |
71% | With osmium(VIII) oxide; Hydroquinone 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With peracetic acid; N,N’-dimethyl-N,N’-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)cyclohexane-1,2-diamine; acetic acid In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 0.0833333h; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
15% | With tert.-butyl lithium; (-)-sparteine In toluene; pentane at -20℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | With tert.-butyl lithium; bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide)methylaluminum In toluene; pentane at 0℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With tert.-butyl lithium; bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide)methylaluminum In toluene; pentane at -20℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With tert.-butyl lithium; bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide)methylaluminum; (-)-sparteine In toluene; pentane at -20℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With menthyl ethyl ether; tert.-butyl lithium; bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide)methylaluminum In toluene; pentane at -20℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | With iron(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -50 - -40℃; for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | With iron(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -50 - -40℃; for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 2h; Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 12h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-methyl-2-indolinone; water In methanol at 0 - 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65% | With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 72h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 60℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
14% | With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | With barium dihydroxide In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With potassium fluoride; 18-crown-6 ether In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With barium dihydroxide In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With isopentyl nitrite In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 60℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 16h; | ||
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 50℃; for 16h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | Stage #1: (R)-methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; Stage #2: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 40 percent / LDA; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C 2: 81 percent / lithium aluminum hydride / diethyl ether | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LiAlH4 | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) LDA, 2.) aq. AcOH / 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF 2: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) lithium diisopropylamide, 2.) aq. acetic acid / 1.) HMPA, -78 deg C 2: 92 percent / lithium aluminium hydride / diethyl ether / 15 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.83 h / -78 - -10 °C / Inert atmosphere 1.2: 0.33 h / Inert atmosphere 2.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / diethyl ether / 4.5 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine; 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / diethyl ether / 12.25 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: lithium diisopropyl amide / tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide / 2.25 h / -78 - 0 °C 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / 0 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / hexane; tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide / 0.33 h / -78 °C 2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / diethyl ether / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: lithium diisopropyl amide; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2.25 h / -78 - 0 °C 2.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 25 °C 2.2: 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: OsO4; (DHQ)2-PHAL; K2CO3 / K3Fe(CN)6; CH3SO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: p-toluenesulfonic acid 3: OsO4; (DHQD)2-PHAL; K2CO3 / K3Fe(CN)6; CH3SO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 12 h / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: CSA / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C 3: AD-mix-β; NaHCO3; water / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3; CH3SO2NH2 / (DHQ)2-PHAL; OsO4 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: 85 percent / p-TsOH / CH2Cl2 / 3 h 3: OsO4; (DHQD)2-PHAL; K3Fe(CN)6 / K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 12 h / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: OsO4; (DHQ)2-PHAL; K2CO3 / K3Fe(CN)6; CH3SO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: p-toluenesulfonic acid | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: CSA / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3; CH3SO2NH2 / (DHQ)2-PHAL; OsO4 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: 85 percent / p-TsOH / CH2Cl2 / 3 h |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: AD mix-α, MeSO2NH2, H2O / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol 2: p-TsOH |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: pyridine / CH2Cl2 3: triethylamine; HCO2H / Pd2(DBA)3*CHCl3; triphenylphosphine | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 71 percent / K3Fe(CN)6; OsO4; (DHQ)2-PHAL / K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 2: 87 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C 3: 89 percent / triphenylphosphine; triethylamine; formic acid / Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 71 percent / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL; K3Fe(CN)6 / MeSO2NH2; K2CO3 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 2: 87 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h 3: 89 percent / formic acid; triethylamine; PPh3 / Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: pyridine / CH2Cl2 | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL; K3Fe(CN)6 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O 2: 90 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 71 percent / K3Fe(CN)6; OsO4; (DHQ)2-PHAL / K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 2: 87 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 85 percent / AD mix-β / 0 °C 2: pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 71 percent / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL; K3Fe(CN)6 / MeSO2NH2; K2CO3 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 2: 87 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 71 percent / K3Fe(CN)6; OsO4; (DHQ)2-PHAL / K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 2: 87 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C 3: 89 percent / triphenylphosphine; triethylamine; formic acid / Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating 4: 64 percent / potassium tert-butoxide / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 71 percent / OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL; K3Fe(CN)6 / MeSO2NH2; K2CO3 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 2: 87 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h 3: 89 percent / formic acid; triethylamine; PPh3 / Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating 4: 64 percent / t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: OsO4; (DHQ)2PHAL; K3FeCN6 / K2CO3; MeSO2NH2 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C 1.2: triphosgene; pyridine; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h 1.3: HCO2H; Et3N; PPh3 / Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3 / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 80 °C 2.1: 60 percent / t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 80 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C 2: 87 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran 3: 96 percent / NaH, HMDS / tetrahydrofuran 4: 81 percent / N-methylmorpholine N-oxide / OsO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 15 h / 20 °C 5: 79 percent / HIO6, 10percent aq. Na2HPO4 / acetone; H2O / 2 h / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 80 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C 2: 87 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran 3: 96 percent / NaH, HMDS / tetrahydrofuran 4: 81 percent / N-methylmorpholine N-oxide / OsO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 15 h / 20 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 80 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C 2: 87 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran 3: 85 percent / HN(SiMe3)2, NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C 4: 82 percent / methanol; H2O / 7 h / 55 °C 5: 95 percent / ethanol / 3 h / 20 °C 6: 66 percent / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 2.5 h / 75 °C 7: dry HCl gas / 20 h / 25 °C 8: 100 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 5 h / 20 °C | ||
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 80 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide; diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C 2: 87 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran 3: 96 percent / NaH, HMDS / tetrahydrofuran 4: 81 percent / N-methylmorpholine N-oxide / OsO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 15 h / 20 °C 5: 79 percent / HIO6, 10percent aq. Na2HPO4 / acetone; H2O / 2 h / 0 °C 6: 90 percent / NaClO2, sulfamic acid, 10percent aq. Na2HPO4 / acetone; various solvent(s) / 0.25 h / 0 °C |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: 1.) lithium diisopropylamide, 2.) aq. acetic acid / 1.) HMPA, -78 deg C 2: 92 percent / lithium aluminium hydride / diethyl ether / 15 h / Heating 3: 85 percent / hydroquinone, sulfur dioxide / 15 h / Ambient temperature 4: potassium carbonate / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -60 deg C, 1 h, 2.) RT, 1.5 h 5: CH2Cl2 / 16 h / Ambient temperature 6: 36 percent / xylene / 8 h / Heating 7: 85 percent / hydrogen / 10percent Pt/C / acetic acid / 4 h / Ambient temperature; atmospheric pressure |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | Stage #1: 1-bromo-butane With magnesium In diethyl ether Stage #2: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In diethyl ether; dichloromethane at -70℃; for 16h; Further stages.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In diethyl ether; dichloromethane at -70℃; for 16h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.; | ||
With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In diethyl ether; dichloromethane at -70℃; for 16h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With peracetic acid; decane In acetonitrile at 2℃; for 0.166667h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 55 % Chromat. 2: 45 % Chromat. | With peracetic acid; decane In acetonitrile at 2℃; for 0.5h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
68% | With tetraethylammonium trichloride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.75h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at 0 - 4℃; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With sodium periodate In methanol; water at -15℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63% | Stage #1: urazole With [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 23℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 23℃; for 4h; | 6 To a solution of urazole (0.202 g, 2.0 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) was added iodobenzene diacetate (0.86 g, 2.0 mmol) at 23° C., and the mixture was stirred at 23° C. for 10 minutes. After addition of ethyl sorbate (0.28 g, 2.0 mmol), the reaction mixture was stirred at 23° C. for 4 h. The precipitate was formed by addition of hexanes, and the crude product was further purified by recrystallization in chloroform/hexanes to give the title compound (0.30 g) in 63% yield. 1H NMR (CD3OD) δ 9.52 (s, 1H), 5.96-6.00 (m, 1H), 5.79-5.82 (m, 1H), 4.94-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.31-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.20-4.27 (m, 2H), 1.60 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H); HRMS m/z 240.1088 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
66% | With 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 2h; | |
With lithium diisopropyl amide; Hexamethylphosphorous triamide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1.25h; Inert atmosphere; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst second generation; In toluene; at 20℃;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: To the solution of a polyene (c=9.7×10-2 or 4.9×10-2 M) and of Hoveyda (Grubbs) second generation catalyst (15 mol %) in dry toluene (or dichloromethane or methanol) olefin (1-4 equiv) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at rt under argon atmosphere. Then the mixture was analyzed by HPLC and purified by semipreparative HPLC or column chromatography. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
52% | Stage #1: (S)-methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexanes at -40 - 0℃; for 0.583333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In tetrahydrofuran; hexanes at 0℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; | 4.1.1. (3E,5E)-(1Ss)-(p-Tolylsulfinyl)hepta-3,5-dien-2-one [10] To a solution of diisopropyl amine (7 mL, 55 mmol) in dry THF (275 mL) cooled at 0 °C under nitrogen atmosphere was added n-BuLi (23 mL, 2.4 M in hexanes, 55 mmol) dropwise and the mixture stirred for 15 min. The solution of LDA thus generated was cooled to -40 °C and a solution of (S)-methyl-p-tolyl sulfoxide 8 (3.85 g, 25 mmol) in anhydrous THF (200 mL) was added dropwise over 5 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min and warmed to 0 °C. After 5 min the solution of ester 9 (3.86 g, 27.5 mmol) in THF (25 mL) was added dropwise over 5 min and the reaction mixture stirred for 15 min. The reaction was then quenched by the addition of saturated aq NH4Cl solution and diluted with EtOAc (250 mL). The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with water, brine, and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography using 30% EtOAc/hexane (v/v) as the eluent give pure keto sulfoxide 10 (3.22 g, 13 mmol) in 52% yield as a gummy oil. TLC, Rf (40% EtOAc/hexane) 0.3. -53.0 (c 3.0, CHCl3); νmax (KBr) 2924, 2854, 1631, 1040, 810 cm-1; δH (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.51 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (dd, J=15.4, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.27-6.03 (m, 3H), 4.02 (d, J=12.5 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (d, J=12.5 Hz, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.90 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 3H); δC (75 MHz, CDCl3): 190.8, 146.3, 143.0, 142.1, 139.2, 130.1, 130.0, 127.2, 124.2, 66.9, 21.4, 18.9; m/z (MS-ESI) 271 [M+Na]+; HRMS (ESI) calcd for C14H16O2SNa: 271.0768. Found: 271.0768. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1: 76% 2: 21% | With N-chloro-succinimide; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | Stage #1: ethylmagnesium bromide With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex; (R)-1-{(S)-2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocenyl}ethyldiphenylphosphine In diethyl ether; dichloromethane at -70℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In diethyl ether; dichloromethane at -70℃; for 18h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
30.1% | With cobalt(II) diacetate tetrahydrate; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; zinc In dimethyl sulfoxide; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 207 (E)-Ethyl 5-methyl-7-(triisopropylsilyl)hept-2-en-6-ynoate (E)-Ethyl 5-methyl-7-(triisopropylsilyl)hept-2-en-6-ynoateA mixture of cobalt(ll)acetate tetrahydrate (0.178 g, 0.713 mmol), 1 ,2- bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (0.284 g, 0.713 mmol), and zinc (0.093 g, 1.427 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (3.6 mL) and tert-butanol (3.60 mL) was stirred at RT for 15 min (the reaction turned a pastel purple color). To the mixture was added α,β,γ,δ- unsaturated ester (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate (0.523 mL, 3.57 mmol) andtriisopropylsilyl acetylene (1.600 mL, 7.13 mmol) and stirred at 80 °C for 20 h (the reaction turned black). The mixture was passed through a short column of silica gel (2 g) with Et20 as eluent. The organic layer was concentrated and the residue was purified via silica gel chromatography with hexanes and EtOAc to yield (E)-ethyl 5-methyl-7- (triisopropylsilyl)hept-2-en-6-ynoate (350 mg, 1.074 mmol, 30.1 % yield) as a clear oil. LC- MS m/z 323.2 (M+H)+, 1.71 min (ret. time). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
2% | In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 20h; Sealed tube; | Reaction of 8 and Heterocyclic Amines. General Method. Ester 8 (0.1 mmol) and the appropriate amine(0.11 mmol) were placed into a cylindrical hermetically sealed glass microreactor of volume 3.8 mL and held at room temperaturefor 20 h. The reaction mixture was separated by column chromatography.Compound 10a was prepared in 31% yield via reaction of 6 with 8. The conversion of 8 was 62%. PMR and13C NMR spectra agreed with those in the literature [20]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With methanesulfonamide; AD-mix-β In water; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 24h; | 4.2 Ethyl (2E,4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxyhex-2-enoate 2 The mixture of AD-mix-β {9.93g, containing with K3Fe(CN)6 (6.95g, 21.1mmol), K2CO3 (2.92g, 21.1mmol), (DHQD)2-PHAL (52.7mg, 0.0676mmol), and K2OsO4·H2O (10.9mg, 0.0295mmol)} and MeSO2NH2 (0.85g, 8.9mmol) in t-BuOH (36mL) and H2O (36mL) was stirred at r.t. for 15min. The resulting clear solution was then cooled to 0°C. To this solution was added ethyl sorbate (1.00g, 7.13mmol) in t-BuOH (1mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for ca. 24 hr. The reaction was quenched with sodium sulfite (4.77g, 37.8mmol) and the mixture was stirred at r.t. for 1h. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (150mL, 2×50mL) and the combined extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane: EtOAc=3: 2 to 1: 1) to give the diol 2 (1.09g; 88% yield) as a colorless oil. A small amount of less polar regioisomer 2′(Ethyl (4E,2S,3R)-2,3-dihydroxyhex-4-enoate) was also obtained in pure form. diol 2: colorless oil; [α]D27.2+64.7° (c 1.45, EtOH) {lit. 17(b) [α]D24+64.0° (c 1.10, EtOH); lit. 17(c) [α]D+63.0° (c 1.0, EtOH)}; νmax (neat)/cm-1 3402, 2981, 1705, 1658, 1369, 1309, 1282, 1182, 1036 and 985; δH (270MHz, CDCl3) 6.92 (dd, J=5.1, 15.8Hz, 1H), 6.15 (dd, J=1.7, 15.8Hz, 1H), 4.21 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 4.07 (ddd, J=1.4, 4.9, 6.3Hz, 1H), 3.73 (ddq, J=4.2, 6.3, 6.3Hz, 1H), 2.70 (br. d, J=4.7Hz, 1H), 2.41 (br. d, J=4.1Hz, 1H), 1.30 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H) and 1.25 (d, J=6.4Hz, 3H); δC (67.8MHz, CDCl3) 166.4, 146.5, 122.5, 75.6, 70.2, 60.6, 19.0 and 14.1. diol 2′:colorless oil; [α]D27.7+22.7° (c 1.57, EtOH); νmax (neat)/cm-1 3435, 2983, 1736, 1446, 1271, 1207, 1097, 1032 and 968; δH (270MHz, CDCl3) 5.82 (ddq, J=1.0, 6.4, 15.4Hz, 1H), 5.64 (ddq, J=1.5, 6.6, 15.4Hz, 1H), 4.40-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.29 (q, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 4.13 (dd, J=2.8, 5.8Hz, 1H), 3.13 (br. d, J=6.0Hz, 1H), 2.28 (br. d, J=7.1Hz, 1H), 1.74 (ddd, J=0.6, 1.5, 6.4Hz, 3H) and 1.32 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H); δC (67.8MHz, CDCl3) 172.9, 129.3, 129.2, 73.8, 73.4, 62.1, 17.8 and 14.1; Anal. Calcd for: C8H14O4: C 55.16; H 8.10. Found: C 54.98; H 8.30%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34% | Stage #1: 1-(1-Cyclohexen-1-yl)pyrrolidine; (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene Reflux; Stage #2: With sulfur at 250℃; for 2h; | 24.1 Step 1. Synthesis of ethyl 4-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylate (24-1) A mixture of 13 ethyl sorbate (49.5 mL, 0.33 mol, TCI reagent) in 14 xylene (330 mL) as well as 165 1-pyrrolidino-1-cyclohexene (50.24 g, 0.33 mol, TCI agent) was stirred at reflux overnight. After a reaction was completed, a volatile solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. 16 EtOAc was added into the resulting mixture. An organic layer was washed with brine, after which the resulting product was dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. A crude compound was used in a following step without an additional purification. S8 (10.7 g, 0.33 mol) was added into the crude compound. A reaction mixture was stirred at 250°C for 2 hours. After a reaction was completed, the resulting mixture was distilled under reduced pressure, so as to obtain the 166 title compound (24-1) (24.7 g, 0.11 mol, 34%). (0208) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3); δ 7.58 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.06 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.85-1.73 (m, 4H), 1.37 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With iron(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -45 - 0℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; stereoselective reaction; | Ethyl (Z)-5-cyclopropyl-3-hexenoate (50) To a solution of ethyl (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadienoate (45) (56.0 mg, 0.400 mmol) and FeCl2 (5.2 mg, 0.040 mmol) in THF (6.0 mL) was added cyclopropylmagnesium bromide (40) (2.54 mL, 0.49 M in THF, 1.20 mmol) at -45 °C. The mixture was gradually warmed up to 0 °C over 3 h, stirred at the same temperature for 2 h, and finally quenched with aqueous 1 M HCl solution (4 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to give a crude oil, 1H NMR analysis of which did not show the presence of regio- and olefinic stereoisomers. The crude product was chromatographed on silica gel (hexane-ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound (37.1 mg, 51%) as an oil and as a single isomer. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | Stage #1: (2E,4E)-ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 0℃; for 2.25h; Stage #2: With water; acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; hexane |
Tags: 2396-84-1 synthesis path| 2396-84-1 SDS| 2396-84-1 COA| 2396-84-1 purity| 2396-84-1 application| 2396-84-1 NMR| 2396-84-1 COA| 2396-84-1 structure
[ 2459-05-4 ]
(E)-4-Ethoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
Similarity: 0.92
[ 2756-87-8 ]
(E)-4-methoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
Similarity: 0.85
[ 27741-65-7 ]
Ethyl 2-cyclobutylideneacetate
Similarity: 0.71
[ 25662-28-6 ]
Methyl 1-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate
Similarity: 0.54
[ 18448-47-0 ]
Methyl cyclohex-1-enecarboxylate
Similarity: 0.54
[ 79-81-2 ]
(2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-yl palmitate
Similarity: 0.52
[ 108384-35-6 ]
Methyl 3-oxocyclopent-1-enecarboxylate
Similarity: 0.50
[ 2459-05-4 ]
(E)-4-Ethoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
Similarity: 0.92
[ 2756-87-8 ]
(E)-4-methoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
Similarity: 0.85
Precautionary Statements-General | |
Code | Phrase |
P101 | If medical advice is needed,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use |
Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
Home
* Country/Region
* Quantity Required :
* Cat. No.:
* CAS No :
* Product Name :
* Additional Information :