82.1% |
With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 25 - 80℃; for 36h;Large scale; |
To a solution of 5-hydroxypyrimidine (9, 1.73 kg, 18.08 mol) in DMF (23.0 L,10 V), potassium carbonate (6.25 kg, 45.21 mol) was added followed by <strong>[104711-65-1]4-chloro-6-methylpicolinonitrile</strong> (8, 2.3 kg, 15.07 mol) at 25-30 C. The reactionmass was heated at 75-80 C for 36 h. The reaction was monitored by HPLC 8NMT 2.0% by HPLC). Reaction mass was cooled to 25-30 C. The solid wasfiltered and washed the solid with DMF (4.6 L, 2.0 V). The filtrate was cooled to0-5 C and purified water (27.6 L, 12 V) was added drop wise over a period of1 h. The solid precipitated was filtered and washed with purified water (2.3 L,10 V) to afford 10 as off white solid (2.62 kg, 82.1%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOd6)d 9.17 (s, 1H), 8.85 (s, 2H), 7.74 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H),2.48 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6) d = 164.04, 162.28, 155.51, 150.02,148.75, 133.54, 117.05, 115.59, 115.04, 23.82 ppm; LCMS (Method 1):RT = 0.535 min, m/z = 213.2 [M+H]+; HRMS, calc?d for C11H8N4O [M],212.0698; found 212.0697. |
77% |
With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 16h; |
d. PREPARATION OF 6-METHYL-4-(PYRIMIDIN-5-YLOXY)PICOLINONITRILE.[00399] <strong>[104711-65-1]4-chloro-6-methylpicolinonitrile</strong> (4.0 g, 26 mmol, 1.0 eq), 5-hydroxypyrimidine (5.56 g, 57.9 mmol, 2.20 eq), K2C03 (7.24 mg, 52.4 mmol, 2.0 eq) and DMF (66 mL) were added to a reaction vessel and heated at 80 C for 16 hours. The reaction was filtered and concentrated on silica gel (25 g). The silica gel was loaded on top of a fresh bed of silica gel and washed with 50% ethyl acetate/hexane. The solvents were removed in vacuo and the crude solid was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to afford 4.31 g (77%) of the title compound as a pale-yellow solid. NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-<¾) delta 9.1 7 (s, 1 H), 8.85 (s, 2H), 7.74 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1 H), 2.48 (s, 3H); ES-MS [M+l ]+: 213.2. |