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CAS No. : | 6304-16-1 | MDL No. : | MFCD00129043 |
Formula : | C8H9NO | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | ILRVKOYYFFNXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 135.16 | Pubchem ID : | 80552 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 10 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.25 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 39.02 |
TPSA : | 29.96 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.79 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.41 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 0.47 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 1.21 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 0.46 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 1.98 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.11 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -1.29 |
Solubility : | 6.99 mg/ml ; 0.0517 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -0.67 |
Solubility : | 29.0 mg/ml ; 0.215 mol/l |
Class : | Very soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -2.73 |
Solubility : | 0.25 mg/ml ; 0.00185 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.11 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; | EXAMPLE 1 A mixture containing 13.5 g. of 4-pyridinylmethyl methyl ketone, 12.2 g. of ethoxymethylenemalononitrile and 100 ml. of ethanol was refluxed with stirring for five hours and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The separated crystalline product was collected, washed with cold ethanol and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 C. to yield 14.2 g. of 1,2-dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-5-(4-pyridinyl)nicotinonitrile, m.p. >300 C. The nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectra of this product were identical with the corresponding respective spectra of the same compound prepared by a different method, that is, by reacting 1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethenyl methyl ketone with alpha-cyanoacetamide. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With piperidine; In toluene; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | Step 1: Preparation of 4-(3-fluoro-4-methoxylphenyl) -3-pyridyl-3-butene-2-one A solution of <strong>[6304-16-1]4-pyridylacetone</strong> (1.0 g, 7.4 mmol), 3-fluoro-p-anisaldehyde (1.25 g, 8.1 mmol), and piperidine (0.13 g, 1.5 mmol) in toluene (50 ml) was heated to reflux. After 18 hours, the reaction was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product (3.0 g) was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 65:35 ethyl acetate/hexane) to give 4-(3-fluoro-4-methoxylphenyl) -3-pyridyl-3-butene-2-one as a pale yellow solid (1.60 g, 80%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | EXAMPLE A-11 4-[3-methyl-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridine 4-Pyridylacetone (1.5 g, 12 mmol), 4-phenoxybenzoldehyde 92.1 g, 10.6 mmol), acetic acid (110 mg, 1.8 mmol), and piperidine (110 mg, 1.3 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (30 mL) and heated for 2 hours at reflux in a flask equipped with a Dean-Stark trap. The solution was cooled to room temperature and ethyl acetate was added to precipitate a solid, which was collected on a filter plate. A sample (223 mg) of this solid was heated with p-toluensulfonyl hydrazide (348 mg, 1.81 mmol) in ethylene glycol with potassium hydroxide (77 mg) at 110 C. for 0.5 hour. The work up procedure was the same as that in Example A-10. 4-[3-Methyl-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridine was obtained (100 mg, 66% yield): Anal. Calc'd for C21H17N3O+0.1H2O: C, 76.62; H, 5.27; N, 12.76. Found: C, 76.37; H, 5.19; N, 12.64. MS (M+H): 328 (base peak). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
78% | With piperidine; In benzene;Heating / reflux; | Step 2: Preparation of 4-phenyl-3-(4-pyridyl)-3-butene-2-one Using the procedure of Example A-1, step 1, <strong>[6304-16-1]4-pyridylacetone</strong> (step 1) (1 g, 7.4 mmol) was condensed with benzaldehyde (790 mg, 7.4 mmol) in benzene (15 mL) containing piperidine (50 mg) at reflux. The desired 4-phenyl-3-(4-pyridyl)-3-butene-2-one (1.3 g, 78%) was obtained as a crystalline solid: m.p. 101-103 C. Anal. Calc'd for C15H13NO (223.28): C, 80.69; H, 5.87; N, 6.27. Found: C, 80.59; H, 5.79; N, 6.18. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | EXAMPLE A-10 4-[5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridine 4-Pyridylacetone (1.5 g, 12 mmol), piperonal (1.6 g, 10.6 mmol), acetic acid (110 mg, 1.8 mmol), and piperidine (110 mg, 1.3 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (30 mL) and heated for 2 hours at reflux in a flask equipped with a Dean-Stark trap. The solution was cooled to room temperature, and ethyl acetate was added to precipitate a solid, which was collected on a filter plate (1.25 g). A sample (500 mg) of this solid was heated with p-toluensulfonyl hydrazide (348 mg, 1.81 mmol) in acetic acid (5 mL) at 80 C. for 1 hour. The reaction was heated to reflux for 1 hour. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with 5% aqueous potassium carbonate, and water. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated to obtain a yellow solid. This solid was triturated with methylene chloride, yielding 4-[5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridine which was collected on a filter plate (220 mg, 42% yield). Anal. Calc'd for C16H13N3O2: C, 68.81; H, 4.69; N, 15.04. Found: C, 68.02; H, 4.54; N, 14.76. MS (M+H): 280 (base peak). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With piperidine; In toluene; at 20℃; for 20h;Heating / reflux; | Step 1: Preparation of 4-(2-methylphenyl)-3-(4-pyridyl)-3-butene-2-one A solution of 4-pyrridylacetone (Example A-5, step 1) (0.75 g, 5.56 mmol), o-tolualdehyde (0.73 g, 5.56 mmol) and piperidine (100 mg) in toluene (50 ml) was heated to reflux. Water generated during the reaction was removed by a Dean-Stark trap. After heating at reflux for 5 hours, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. The mixture was concentrated to an orange color oily residue. The crude ketone was purified by chromatography to give 4-(2-methylphenyl)-3-(4-pyridyl)-3-butene-2-one: Anal. Calc'd for C16H15NO (237.30): C, 80.98; H, 6.37; N, 5.90. Found: C, 80.78; H, 6.61; N, 5.85. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With piperidine; In toluene; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | Preparation 69 4-(4-((quinolin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)-3-(pyridin-4-yl)but-3-en-2-one A mixture of 4-((quinolin-2-yl)methoxy)benzaldehyde (2.5 g, 9.5 mmol), 1-(pyridin-4-yl)propan-2-one (1.3 g, 9.5 mmol) and piperidine (162 mg, 1.9 mmol) in toluene (50 mL) was heated at reflux for 18 h, concentrated, and the residue chromatographed on silica eluding with a gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes giving impure title substance (2.4 g) as a yellow solid which was chromatographed again on silica eluted with 1% and 2% methanol in dichloromethane containing 0.5% concentrated ammonium hydroxide giving a 3:1 mixture of the title substance contaminated with the pyridyl starting material. Yield 2.0 g, 55%. The title substance appeared to be a 10:1 mixture of two isomers by NMR. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 mHz, partial) delta 2.35 (s, 3H, major isomer), 2.23 (s, 3H, minor isomer). HPLC-MS 6.09 min, m/e 381 (MH+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | In toluene; | Step 1 Preparation of 4-(3-fluoro-4-methoxylphenyl)-3-pyridyl-3-butene-2-one A solution of <strong>[6304-16-1]4-pyridylacetone</strong> (1.0 g, 7.4 mmol), 3-fluoro-p-anisaldehyde (1.25 g, 8.1 mmol), and piperidine (0.13 g, 1.5 mmol) in toluene (50 ml) was heated to reflux. After 18 hours, the reaction was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product (3.0 g) was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 65:35 ethyl acetate/hexane) to give 4-(3-fluoro-4-methoxylphenyl)-3-pyridyl-3-butene-2-one as a pale yellow solid (1.60 g, 80%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | With potassium hydroxide; acetic acid; In ethylene glycol; ethyl acetate; toluene; | EXAMPLE A-11 4-Pyridylacetone (1.5 g, 12 mmol), 4-phenoxybenzoldehyde 92.1 g, 10.6 mmol), acetic acid (110 mg, 1.8 mmol), and piperidine (110 mg, 1.3 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (30 mL) and heated for 2 hours at reflux in a flask equipped with a Dean-Stark trap. The solution was cooled to room temperature and ethyl acetate was added to precipitate a solid, which was collected on a filter plate. A sample (223 mg) of this solid was heated with p-toluensulfonyl hydrazide (348 mg, 1.81 mmol) in ethylene glycol with potassium hydroxide (77 mg) at 110 C. for 0.5 hour. The work up procedure was the same as that in Example A-10. 4-[3-Methyl-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridine was obtained (100 mg, 66% yield): Anal. Calc'd for C21H17H3O+0.1 H2O: C, 76.62; H, 5.27; N, 12.76. Found: C, 76.37; H, 5.19; N, 12.64. MS (M+H): 328 (base peak). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
35% | With hydrazine; In ethanol; | Step 4 Preparation of 4-(3-methyl-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine Using the procedure of Example A-1, step 3, a solution of 4-phenyl-3-(4-pyridyl)-3,4-epoxy-2-butanone (step 3) (250 mg, 1 mmol) in ethanol (15 ml) was treated with anhydrous hydrazine (50 mg, 1.5 mmol) and heated to reflux for 4 hours. The crude product was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 1:1 acetone/hexane). The product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and hexane to give 4-(3-methyl-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine (81 mg, 35%) as a crystalline solid: m. p. 212-214 C. Anal. Calc'd for C15H13N3 (235.29): C, 76.57; H, 5.57; N, 17.86. Found: C, 76.49; H, 5.42; N, 17.39. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 41 2-[(Aminocarbonyl)amino]-4-methyl-5-(4-pyridyl)-3-thiophenecarboxamide Prepared by the method of Example 26 from (4-pyridyl)acetone. MS (ES) 275 (M-H)-. 1H NMR (DMSO-D6) 8.55 (2H, m), 7.2 (4H, m), 7.1 (2H, m), 2.35 (3H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic acid; In toluene; | Step 1 Preparation of 6-phenyl-3-(4-pvridinvl)hexa-3,5-dien-2-one Trans-cinnamaldehyde (1.84 ml, 14.8 mmol), five drops of piperidine and five drops of acetic acid were added to a solution of 4-pyridyl acetone (2.0 g, 14.8 mmol) in toluene (25 ml). The mixture was heated to reflux for 48 hours with a Dean-Stark trap to remove water. The mixture was concentrated to give a black oil. The oil was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluted with 1:1 hexane/ethyl acetate). The desired fractions were collected, combined and concentrated to give 6-phenyl-3-(4-pyridinyl)hexa-3,5-dien-2-one (628 mg). The ketone was further purified by an additional column chromatography on silica gel (eluding with hexane-ethyl acetate-methylene chloride-methanol (1:1:2:0.12)) (380 mg, 27.3%): Anal. Calc'd for C17 H15 NO 0.4 H2 O: C, 79.91; H, 5.84; N, 5.48. Found: C, 79.72; H, 5.91; N, 5.25. MS (M+H+): 250. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; | EXAMPLE 2 1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propanone. To 20 g of 1-acetyl-4(acetylmethylidene)-1,4-dihydropyridine was added 30 ml ethanol and the mixture refluxed 4 to 8 hours. Upon removal of solvent, 15 g of 1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propanone was obtained as a light yellow oil. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74.3% | In a 1000mL three-neck flask,Added 4-methylpyridine 93.0g (1.0mol), chloroform 500mL,In an ice water bath, 80.0 g (1.0 mol) of acetyl chloride was added dropwise at a controlled temperature of 35C.After completion of the addition, the temperature was raised to 30C and the reaction was continued for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, an aqueous saturated sodium carbonate solution was added dropwise to the system under ice-cooling to adjust the pH to 5-7, and then 133.4 g (1 mol of sodium hydroxide) of 30 wt% sodium hydroxide solution was added and the reaction was stirred at 30C for 2 hr. Reaction is completed, stratification, removal of water layer,Drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, After recovering the solvent, vacuum distillation was performed to collect 100.3 g of a fraction of 100-105C/200kPa.That is 1-(4-pyridyl)-2-propanone,HPLC: 98.4%, yield 74.3%. | |
With acetic anhydride; In ethanol; dichloromethane; toluene; | EXAMPLE 3 1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propanone To 10 g of 4-methylpyridine and 32.75 g acetic anhydride, maintained at room temperature, was added 1 ml of acetyl chloride, dropwise over 5-10 min. The solution was then warmed to 50 C. for 6-16 hours. The black reaction mixture was then cooled to 0 C. and 100 mls of ethanol, was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour after the addition, then refluxed for 4-12 hours. The alcohol was removed under reduced pressure and the residue taken up in 100-150 ml methylene chloride. The methylene chloride was washed 2 times with saturated 50 ml portions of sodium carbonate solution then dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. Toluene was added to the residue and the excess 4-methylpyridine removed by azeotropic distillation under reduced pressure. Yield: 4.3 gm of 4-pyridinyl-2-propanone. Use of anhydrous H2 SO4 as catalyst in place of acetyl chloride, entails a similar procedure to that described above. However, only about 5 drops of such acid are normally required. | |
In a 1000 ml flask, 145 g of 4-picoline and 400 ml of chloroform as a solvent were charged and 98 g of acetyl chloride was added dropwise at 0 C. After stirring overnight, 100 g of 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide was added dropwise and aged at room temperature. Then, liquid separation was carried out and obtained organic layer was distilled to obtain 4-pyridylacetone. Next, 100 g of the compound obtained, 300 g of water and 15 g of 5% rhodium-activated carbon catalyst were placed in an autoclave and reacted at hydrogen pressure of 5 MPa. After completion of the reaction, the catalyst was filtered and concentrated to give 4-(2-hydroxypropyl)piperidine (Exemplary Compound 2). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 9 4-Methyl-2-(2-pyridylamino)-5-(4-pyridyl)thiazole (1.1 g) was obtained according to substantially the same manner as that of Example 6 from 1-(4-pyridyl)-2-propanone (1.35 g) and N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea (1.53 g). mp 235-238 C. (dec.) IR (Nujol): 3150, 1610, 1590, 1520, 1475, 1400, 1295, 1215, 1150, 995, 825 cm-1 NMR (D2 O+DCl, delta) 2.70 (3H, s), 7.2-7.6 (2H, m), 7.9-8.5 (4H, m), 8.6-9.0 (2H, m) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 10 2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzylamino)-4-methyl-5-(4-pyridyl)thiazole (1.3 g) was obtained according to substantially the same manner as that of Example 6 from 1-(4-pyridyl)-2-propanone (1.35 g) and N-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)thiourea (2.26 g). mp 134-135 C. IR (Nujol): 3180, 3050, 1585, 1550, 1518, 1428, 1410, 1330, 1305, 1255, 1235, 1142 cm-1 NMR (D2 O+DCl, delta): 3.71 (3H, s), 3.90 (3H, s), 3.96 (3H, s), 4.68 (2H, s), 7.0-7.3 (3H, s), 8.0-8.3 (2H, m), 8.8-9.1 (2H, m) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sulfuryl dichloride; In ethanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; | EXAMPLE 35 A solution of sulfuryl chloride (6.75 g) in methylene chloride (5 ml) was added to a solution of 1-(4-pyridyl)-2-propanone (6.75 g) in methylene chloride (50 ml) at 20 C. to 37 C. with stirring and the mixture was further stirred at 30 C. to 35 C. for an hour. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo. To the residue was added a solution of ethyl thiocarbamate (7.4 g) in ethanol (80 ml) and the resulting mixture was refluxed with stirring for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in a mixture of water and ethyl acetate. The resulting mixture was acidified to pH 0.6 with 10% hydrochloric acid and the layers were separated. The separated aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 7.5 with 20% aqueous potassium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give a precipitate, which was washed with diisopropyl ether to afford 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-5-(4-pyridyl)thiazole (0.2 g). mp 266-267 C. (dec.) IR (Nujol): 1670, 1600, 1580 cm-1 NMR (DMSO-d6, delta): 2.23 (3H, s), 7.28 (2H, dd, J=2, 4 Hz), 8.55 (2H, dd, J=2, 4 Hz), 11.58 (1H, br s) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 8 2-Ethylamino-4-methyl-5-(4-pyridyl)thiazole (1.5 g) was obtained according to substantially the same manner as that of Example 6 from 1-(4-pyridyl)-2-propanone (2.0 g) and N-ethylthiourea (1.87 g). mp 129-131 C. IR (Nujol): 3200, 3100, 1600, 1580, 1545, 1525, 1410, 1330, 1310, 985, 808 cm-1 NMR (D2 O+DCl, delta): 1.42 (3H, t, J=7 Hz), 2.66 (3H, s), 3.58 (2H, q, J=7 Hz), 8.0-8.3 (2H, m), 8.7-9.1 (2H, m) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sulfuryl dichloride; In dichloromethane; ISOPROPYLAMIDE; water; ethyl acetate; | EXAMPLE 4 A solution of sulfuryl chloride (5.4 g) in methylene chloride (5 ml) was added to a solution of 1-(4-pyridyl)-2-propanone (5.4 g) in methylene chloride (50 ml) at 20 C. to 37 C. with stirring and the mixture was stirred at 30 C. to 35 C. for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in dimethylacetamide (20 ml). To the resulting solution was added N-phenylthiourea (11 g) and stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of water and ethyl acetate and the resulting mixture was acidified to pH 0.6 with 10% hydrochloric acid. The separated aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 7.5 with 20% aqueous potassium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed in vacuo to give a crystalline residue, which was recrystallized from a mixture of ethyl acetate and diethyl ether to afford 2-anilino-4-methyl-5-(4-pyridyl)-thiazole (0.94 g). mp 168-170 C. IR (Nujol): 3250, 3200, 1630, 1600, 1570, 1535, 1510 cm-1 NMR (DMSO-d6, delta): 2.42 (3H, s), 6.83-7.8 (5H, m), 7.36 (1H, dd, J=2, 4 Hz), 8.53 (1H, dd, J=2, 4 Hz), 10.37 (1H, s) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium methylate; acetic acid; In methanol; dichloromethane; | A-2. 4-Acetyl-3-methyl-4-(4-pyridinyl)butanenitrile To a stirred mixture mixture containing 59.6 g of 1-(4-pyridinyl)propanone and 100 ml of crotononitrile was added a solution of sodium methoxide in methanol obtained by adding 1 pellet of sodium shot to 20 ml of methanol. The reaction mixture was heated on a steam bath with stirring. After about 5 minutes, there was an exothermic reaction which raised the reaction temperature to 100 C. The resulting mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and stand overnight (about 16 hours). To the reaction was added 100 ml of 10% acetic acid and 300 ml of methylene dichloride; and, the mixture was shaken well. The layers were separated and the methylene dichloride layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. The methylene dichloride was distilled off in vacuo and the residual oil was distilled under vacuum using a small column to produce 85.0 g of 4-acetyl-3-methyl-4-(4-pyridinyl)butanenitrile, b.p. 130-135 C. at 0.05 mm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide; In methanol; | B-1. Ethyl 4-Acetyl-3-methyl-4-(4-pyridinyl)butanoate A mixture containing 13.5 g of 1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propanone, 20 ml of ethyl crotonates and 0.5 ml of Triton B (a 40% solution of benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide in methanol) was heated on a steam bath for 2 hours, allowed to cool to room temperature and to stand overnight. There was thus obtained as an oil a mixture containing as a major portion thereof ethyl 4-acetyl-3-methyl-4-(4-pyridinyl)butanoate, which was identified by its mass spectrum. This material was used in the next step without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium borohydrid; In methanol; | Preparation of 4-(2'-hydroxypropyl)-piperidine To a stirred solution of 4-(2'-oxopropyl)-pyridine (13.7 g) in methanol (135 ml), sodium borohydride (3.0 g) was added in portions. After stirring for 2 hours, the mixture was taken to dryness in vacuo. The residue was distributed between ethyl acetate and a minimum of water sufficient to dissolve inorganic salts. The organic phase was dried and evaporated to yield 4-(2'-hydroxypropyl)-pyridine as a colourless oil. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
<strong>[6304-16-1]4-pyridylacetone</strong> (2.69g, 0.02 mmol)) and 4-bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (4.66g, 0.021 mmol) in 20 ml of n-propanol were heated. Cone. Sulfuric acid (2.92g) was added slowly to the mixture. The reaction was heated to reflux for 14 hr. After cooling, the solution was carefully quenched into sodium bicarbonate solution. Solids were collected by filtration and washed with water to give 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-lH-indole (5.65g, 99% yield on crude, -78% pure by HPLC). A Ig portion was suspended in hot ethyl acetate (40ml). Filtration of the hot suspension afforded 0.3g of analytically pure 5-bromo-2-methyl-3- (pyridin-4-yl)-lH-indole A.143: Mp 248.1 0C; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 1 1.66 (s, IH); 8.602 (dd, J=4.4, 1.6 Hz, IH); 7.737 (d, J=2 Hz, IH); 7.491 (dd, J=4.8, 1.6 Hz, IH); 7.350 (d, J=8.4 Hz, IH); 7.228 (dd, J=8.4, 2 Hz, IH); 2.529 (s, 3H) ppm; Mass Spectrum (ESI) m/e = 287 [M+l (79Br)] and 289 [M+l (81Br)]; CHN Found: 58.63%C; 3.99%H; 9.75%N; 27.70% Br Theory 58.56 %C; 3.86% H; 9.76% N; 27.83% Br. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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51% | In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | To a 250-mL 3-necked round- bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of argon, was added THF (70 mL) and N-methoxy-N-methyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)acetamide (7.0 g, 0.039 mol, 1.0 equiv). The mixture was cooled to 0 C and CH3MgBr (3M in THF, 65 mL, 5.0 equiv) was added dropwise. The resulting solution was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 16 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 C and quenched by the addition of saturated NH4C1 (aq, 100 mL). The resulting solution was extracted with EtOAc (3x200 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, CH2C12/CH30H (20: 1)) to yield 2.7 g (51%) of the title compound as yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz,CDCl3): delta ppm 8.58 (m, 2H), 7.17 (d, J = 0.4 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With caesium carbonate; In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; at 20℃; for 5h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: Cs2CO3 (652 mg, 2.0 mmol) was added to a solution of skeleton 2 or 5 (1.0 mmol) in dimethoxyethane (DME, 10 mL) at rt. Then triflic anhydride (Tf2O, 290 mg, 1.03 mmol) was slowly added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 5 h. The reaction was traced by TLC until skeleton 2 or 5 was consumed. Next, Pd(OAc)2 (34 mg, 0.15 mmol) and racemic BINAP (100 mg, 0.16 mmol) were added to the stirred solution at rt for 10 min. Then NaNO2 (280 mg, 5.0 mmol) and TBAB (322 mg, 1.0 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to rt. NH4Cl (aq) (1 N, 5 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and the solvent was concentrated. The residue was diluted with water (10 mL) and the mixture wasextracted with EtOAc (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried, filtered and evaporated to afford crude product. Purification on silica gel (hexanes/EtOAc = 20/1~6/1) afforded skeleton 4 or 6. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane; at 110℃; for 1.5h;Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; | A solution of l-<strong>[6304-16-1]pyridin-4-yl-propan-2-one</strong> (1.9 g, 14 mmol) and DMF-DMA (5 g, 42 mmol) in dioxane (10 mL) was sealed and stirred under microwave radiation at 110 C for 1.5 hours. The resulting mixture was concentrated to give crude E-4-dimethylamino-3-pyridin-4-yl- but-3-en-2-one (2.66 g) which was used in the next step directly. |
Tags: 6304-16-1 synthesis path| 6304-16-1 SDS| 6304-16-1 COA| 6304-16-1 purity| 6304-16-1 application| 6304-16-1 NMR| 6304-16-1 COA| 6304-16-1 structure
A200563[ 70199-62-1 ]
(4-Pyridyl)acetone Hydrochloride
Reason: Free-salt
[ 1620-55-9 ]
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Similarity: 0.89
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1-(2-Methylpyridin-4-yl)ethanone
Similarity: 0.81
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H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
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