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CAS No. : | 876-08-4 | MDL No. : | MFCD00053224 |
Formula : | C8H6Cl2O | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | RCOVTJVRTZGSBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 189.04 | Pubchem ID : | 70136 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 11 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.12 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 46.39 |
TPSA : | 17.07 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.25 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 2.03 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 3.1 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 2.65 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 2.67 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 3.3 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 2.75 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 2.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -3.24 |
Solubility : | 0.11 mg/ml ; 0.00058 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -3.13 |
Solubility : | 0.141 mg/ml ; 0.000747 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -3.98 |
Solubility : | 0.0196 mg/ml ; 0.000104 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 2.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 1.02 |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 8 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338-P310 | UN#: | 3261 |
Hazard Statements: | H314-H335 | Packing Group: | Ⅱ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66.9% | With sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1 h; | 53.2 g of sodium borohydride, 530 g of tetrahydrofuran and 266 g of N, N-dimethylformamide were added to a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel, and a solution of 266 g of chloromethylbenzoyl chloride in 130 g of tetrahydrofuran And the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 530 g of water of manufacture, 293 g of 10percent hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and 1060 g of ethyl acetate were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was separated, washed with 665 g of sodium carbonate aqueous solution, and then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product obtained by distilling off the solvent was purified with 100 g of toluene to obtain 147.7 g (yield 66.9percent) of the title compound as white crystals. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97.4% | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 4 h; | Example 15 Preparation of 4-((4-((5Z,8Z,llZ,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,ll,14,17-pentaenoyl)piperazin-l- yl)methyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide (IV-5): [0311 ] The commercially available 6-methyl-N 1 -(4-(pyridin-3 -yl)pyrimidin-2- yl)benzene-l,3-diamine (10.0 g, 36.0 mmol) and Et3N (10.0 ml, 72.2 mmol) were taken up in THF (100 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to 0 °C with stirring and maintained for 10 min. A solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (7.8 g, 41.4 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise. After stirring at 0 °C for four hours, water (500 ml) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and a light-yellow precipitate appeared. The resulting precipitate was collected by suction filtration, washed with water ( 2 x 500 ml), and dried under reduced pressure to afford 4-(chloromethyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2- yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide (15.1 g, yield: 97.4 percent) as a light-yellow solid. This material (4 g, 93 mmol) and tert - butyl piperazinecarboxylate (8.8 g, 465 mmol) were dissolved in N- methyl-2-pyrrolidone (20 mL). The solution was reacted under microwave conditions at 120 °C for 1 h. After cooling to room temperature, CH2CI2 (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. The resulting mixture was extracted with 1M HC1 (20 mL). The acidic aqueous phase was neutralized with sodium carbonate, and then extracted with CH2CI2 (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (pentane/EtOAc) to give 4 g of tert-butyl 4-(4-((4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2- yl)amino)phenyl)carbamoyl)benzyl)piperazine-l-carboxylate (72percent yield) as a yellow solid. This material (580 mg, 1 mmol) was dissolved in a solution of HC1 in EtOAc (5 mL, 4 M). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and then concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the HC1 salt of N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin- 2-yl)amino)phenyl)-4-(piperazin-l-ylmethyl)benzamide.MS (EI) calculated for C28H29N7O: 479.58; Found: 480 [M+H]+(5Z,8Z,l lZ,14Z,17Z)-Eicosa-5,8,l l,14,17-pentaenoic acid (EPA, 0.27 g, 0.92 mmol) was taken up in 15 mL of CH2C12 along with HATU (0.47 g, 1.24 mmol), Et3N (0.25 g, 2.49 mmol) and the HC1 salt of N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3- yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)-4-(piperazin-l-ylmethyl)benzamide (0.4 g, 0.83 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with CH2CI2 (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with aq.NH4Cl (3 x 100 mL), brine (3 x 100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (Gradient elution, 2: 1 pentane/EtOAc to 100percent EtOAc) to afford 0.4 g of 4-((4-((5Z,8Z,l lZ,14Z,17Z)-icosa- 5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl)piperazin- 1 -yl)methyl)-N-(4-methyl-3 -((4-(pyridin-3 -yl)pyrimidin- 2-yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide (62percent yield). MS (EI) calculated for C48H57N702: 764.01; Found: 765.05 [M+H] + |
95% | With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 1.16667 - 4.25 h; | Example 6 4-Methyl-N-3-(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-benzene- 1,3- diamine (18.488 g, 0.067 M) was dissolved in THF (255 mL), freshly EPO <DP n="27"/>ground potassium carbonate (19.870 g, 0.143 M) was added and then the mixture was cooled down to 0°C. A solution of 4- chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (13.863 g, 0.073 M) in THF (69 niL) was added dropwise within 15 minutes while temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at 00C. The reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature for 2 hours and for another 2 hours at room temperature. Water was added dropwise at a very low rate. Temperature of the reaction has risen to 26°C. At this temperature dropwise addition of water was continued with cooling. Cooling was discontinued when temperature dropped below 19°C. When water addition was completed (in total 543 mL), temperature of the reaction mixture was 26°C. The reaction mixture was stirred for further 30 min. A solid precipitate was filtered off and washed with water (150 mL) to afford 28.06 g (yield 97percent) of the title compound in the form of a colourless crystalline solid.M.p. 211-212°C. 1H NMR (DMSO-dβ): 10.24 (IH, s), 9.28 (IH, d, J=l,8), 8.99 (IH, s), 8.69 (IH, dd, J=4.8-1.4), 8.52 (IH, d, J=5,2), 8.48 (IH, dt, J=8.2-1.8), 8.09 (IH, d, J=2.0), 7.96 (2H, d, J=8.0), 7.51 (5H, m), 7.22 (IH, d, J=8.4), 4.85 (2H, s), 2.23 (3H, s). Example 7 4-Methyl-N-3-[(4-pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-benzene- 1,3- diamine (18.488 g, 0.067 M) was dissolved in THF (255 mL), freshly ground potassium carbonate (19.870 g, 0.143 M) was added and then the mixture was cooled down to 0°C. A solution of 4- chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (13.863 g, 0.073 M) in THF (69 mL) was added dropwise within 10 minutes while temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at approximately 200C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added dropwise (in total 543 mL) while maintaining temperature EPO <DP n="28"/>of the reaction mixture at approximately 200C, and then the reaction mixture was stirred for 80 min. A solid precipitate was filtered off and washed with water (150 mL) to afford 28.37 g (yield 98percent) of the title compound. Example 8 4-Methyl-N-3-[(4-pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-benzene- 1 ,3- diamine (9.244 g, 33.3 niM) was dissolved in THF (128 mL), then a solution of potassium carbonate (9.935 g, 71.9 mM) in water (13 mL) was poured in. The mixture was cooled down to 0°C and a solution of 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (6.932 g, 36.7 mM) in THF (30 mL) was added dropwise within 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 00C for 2 hours. Water (260 mL) was added dropwise with stirring and cooling the reaction flask and then at room temperature for further 30 min. A solid precipitate was filtered off and washed with water (120 mL) to afford 13.62 g (yield 95percent) of the title compound. |
94% | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 7 h; | 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoylchloride (0.41 g, 2.16 mmol) wasslowly added to the mixture of compound 3(0.50g, 1.8 mmol) andEt3N(0.36 g, 3.6 mmol) in20 mL THF at 0 oC for 1 h. The resulting mixturewas stirred atroom temperature for 6 h. After the addition ofH2O,solid was formed and washed with water 5times to give theproduct with 94percent yield (0.73 g, 1.69 mmol). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO)δ 10.24 (s, 1H), 9.28(d, J = 1.5 Hz,1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.68 (dd, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 8.52-8.46 (m, 2H), 8.10(d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.96( d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.60-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.21(d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.84 (s, 2H), 2.23(s, 3H). 13CNMR (75 MHz, DMSO): δ164.9, 161.6, 161.1, 159.4, 151.4, 148.2, 140.1, 137.8, 137.1, 134.9, 134.4,132.2, 130.0, 128.7, 128.0, 127.7, 123.8, 117.2, 116.7, 107.5, 45.4, 17.7. HRMS(ESI) calcd. for C24H21ClN5O [M+H]+430.1435, found430.1433. |
94.2% | Stage #1: With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667 h; Stage #2: at 0℃; for 4 h; |
_6-Methyl-N-(4-(pyridine-3-yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) benzene-1,3-diamine (1.24 g, 4.46 mmol) and TEA (1.4 mL, 8.92 mmol) was dissolved in THF (15 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. with stirring and maintained for 10 minutes. A solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (0.97 g, 5.14 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise. After stirring at 0° C. for 4 hours, water (140 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and a light-yellow precipitate appeared. The resulting precipitate was collected by suction filtration, washed with water (300 mL), and dried under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (biotage: DMC/Methanol, 1-8percent, 25 CV). The desired product was obtained (1.82 g, yield: 94.2percent) as a light-yellow solid; 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.38 (s, 3H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.30 (m, 1H), 7.42 (d, 1H), 7.51 (d, 2H), 7.89 (m, 3H), 8.51 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.71 (d, 1H), 9.28 (s, IH). LC-MS (m/z) calculated, 429.14, found, 430.2 [M+H]+. |
93% | at 0℃; for 1 h; | 5mmol6-Methyl-N1-(4-(3-substituted-pyridine)2-substituted pyrimidine-)benzene-1,3-diamine compound iAnd 7 mmol of triethylamine (Et3N) was cooled to zero degrees Celsius in 15 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF).Under stirring,5.5 mmol of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride was added in portions and the reaction was stirred at zero degrees Celsius for 1 hour.The reaction system was extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.The solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue was isolated on a silica gel column.4-(Chloromethyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide compound j (yield: 93) percent). |
86% | at 0℃; Alkaline conditions | 6-methyl-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine (10) (5 mmol, 1.38 g) and DIEA (7.5 mmol, 968 mg) in 15 mL DMF at 0 °C was added 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (5.5 mmol, 1.03 g) dropwisely, and the solution was stirred at 0 °C for 1 h. The system was quenched with water and extracted with EtOAc and dried with anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvents were removed under vacuum and the residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (EtOAc) to provide compound 11a (1.84 g, 86percent). 1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.29 (s, 1H), 9.29 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.69 (s, 1H), 8.52 (s, 2H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.99 (s, 2H), 7.70–7.33 (m, 5H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (101MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 164.95, 161.53, 161.08, 159.36, 151.21, 148.05, 140.83, 137.73, 137.05, 134.78, 134.43, 132.15, 130.00, 128.64,128.02, 127.64, 123.73, 117.23, 116.87, 107.51, 45.41, 17.60. HRMS (ESI, m/z) [M+H]+ calcd for C24H21ClN5O: 430.1435, found: 430.1436 [21]. |
68% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 18 h; | a) Synthesis of compound 2a Compound 1a (5.0 g, 18.0 mmol; Manufacturer: Shanghai Xugang bio-tech limited company), and triethylamine (3.6 g, 35.6 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (400 ml), 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (4.0 g, 21.3 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 ml), at 0 °C, add the drops into the reaction solution, and end up to the room temperature, stir at room temperature for 18 hours, the solid precipitated, filtered and collected. Wash the solid with dichlomethane, then with water, to give the yellow solid compound 2a (5.3 g, 68percent yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.23 (s, 1 H), 9.28 (s, 1 H), 8.97 (s, 1 H), 8.69 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.52 (m, 2 H), 8.09 (s, 1 H), 7.97 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2 H), 7.59-7.42 (m, 5 H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 4.84 (s, 2 H), 2.23 (s, 3 H). MS (ESI+) m/z: 430 [M +1]+. |
67% | With triethylamine In chloroform at 0 - 5℃; for 4 - 5 h; | Procedure : 80 L chloroform is charged into the reactor 12.8 Kgs of N-(5-amino~2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)~2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into thereactor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 9.3 Kg of triethylamine is charged.To the reaction mass 10.4 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 70 Lchloroform is charged slowly during 4-5 hours at 0-5C. The compound of the formula(II)is centrifuged and washed with 15 L DM water and 15 L Ethyl acetate, the product isdried at 60-70C.Yield: 13.9 Kg (70percent)MR: 181-183C.Purity by TLC : Single spotStep-4 : Preparation of 4-(chloromethyl)-N-4-methyl-3-[(4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyritnidinyl]imino]phenyl benzamide (II)8 L chloroform is charged into the reactor 1.28 Kgs of N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into the ;tor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 0.9 Kg of triethylamine is charged.the reaction mass 1.04 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 7 L)roform is charged slowly during 2 hours at 0-5C, The compound of the formulais centrifuged and washed with 2 L DM water and 2 L Ethyl acetate, the product isid at 60-70C.Id: 1.3 5 Kg (68percent).: 180-182C.ity by TLC : Single spot Step-4 : Preparation of 4-(chloromethyl)-N_-4-methyl-3-[(4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyrimidinyl]aminojphenyl benzamide (II) L chloroform is charged into the reactor 1.28 Kgs of N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into thereactor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 0.9 Kg of triethylamine is charged.To the reaction mass 1.04 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 7 Lchloroform is charged slowly during 3 hours at 5-10C. The compound of the formula(II)is centrifuged and washed with 2 L DM water and 2 L Ethyl acetate, the product isdried at 60-70C.Yield: 1.34 Kg (67percent)MR: 180-182C.Purity by TLC : Single spotStep-4 : Preparation of 4-(chloromethyl)-TSf_-4-methyl-3-[(4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyrimidinyl]amino]phenyl benzamide (II)8 L chloroform is charged into the reactor 1.28 Kgs of N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into the reactor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 0.9 Kg of triethylamine is charged. To the reaction mass 1.04 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 7 Lchloroform is charged slowly during 2 hours at 5-10C. The compound of the formula(II)is centrifuged and washed with 2 L DM water and 2 L Ethyl acetate, the product isdried at 60-70C.Yield: 1.36 Kg (68percent)MR: 181-183C.Purity by TLC : Single spot |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With acetic anhydride; acetic acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.19% | With thionyl chloride; for 5h;Reflux; Large scale; | Add 60g of p-chloromethylbenzoic acid to the round bottom flask, and add 150ml of dichlorosulfoxide,After stirring and refluxing the reaction for 5h, the reaction was stopped, slightly cooled, and the excess dichlorosulfoxide was removed by rotary evaporation.After cooling and crystallization, 63.96g of product was obtained by suction filtration with a yield of 96.19%. |
With thionyl chloride; In toluene; at 20℃;Heating; Reflux; | To a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)-benzoic acid (8.53 g, 50 mmol) in toluene (100 ml_) was added thionyl chloride (14.5 ml_, 200 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting solution was heated at reflux for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under vacuum. The resulting oily residue was azeotroped with toluene and dried under high vacuum to obtain the crude acid chloride. To a suspension of the above crude acid chloride (50 mmol) in dichloromethane (110 ml_) was added methylamine hydrochloride (3.72 g, 55 mmol) at -5 C to 0 C. Diisopropylethylamine (19.3 ml_, 110 mmol) was added drop-wise over 15-20 minutes at 0 C. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred for 45 minutes at 0 C, then warmed to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Filtration and concentration gave the crude solid which was dissolved in toluene at -60-70 C. The resulting solution was stored in the refrigerator overnight and the precipitated solids were collected by filtration and then washed with hexanes. After drying in air, 4-(chloromethyl)-Lambda/-methyl-benzamide was isolated as a light yellow solid. | |
With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; In dichloromethane; | 680 mg of the compound SM-1 was weighed and dissolved in 10 mL of dry dichloromethane, and 2 mL of oxalyl chloride and 1 drop of DMF were sequentially added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours, and concentrated to give the compound 17-2. |
With oxalyl dichloride; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 1h; | P-chloromethylbenzoic acid (5.4g, 31.1mmol) was added to 50ml of dichloromethane, and oxalyl chloride (5.8g, 45.3mmol) was added dropwise with stirring at room temperature. After the addition, the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1h. TLC detection (dichloro Methane: methanol = 10: 1) The reaction of the raw materials is complete. The reaction solution was spin-dried to obtain p-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride for use. | |
With thionyl chloride;Reflux; | 170.6 g of p-chloromethylbenzoic acid was added to 500 ml of dichlorosulfoxide, which was slowly heated to reflux to produce hydrogen chloride and absorbed with water. When there is almost no hydrogen chloride evolved, excess dichlorosulfoxide is distilled off under normal pressure, the remaining 190g is dissolved in 500ml of dichloromethane, 202g of triethylamine is added, and 60g of isopropylamine is slowly added dropwise under ice water bath to control the dripping rate Make the reaction temperature not exceed 10 degrees. After the addition is complete, stir until TLC shows the end of the reaction. Wash with water and concentrate the organic phase to dryness to obtain 211 g of p-chloromethyl-N-isopropylbenzamide. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | |
87% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; Cooling with ice; | 1 (1) Synthesis of Small Molecule Compounds Compound 1 (tert-butyl piperazine-l-carboxylate, tert-butyl hydrazine 1 - tert-butyl formate)(2.0 g, 10.74 mmol) was placed in a 100 mL round bottom flask and dissolved in 25 mL of dichloromethane.4-Chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (2.07 g, 11.81 mmol) was added slowly with ice-bath stirring.After stirring for 5 min, triethylamine (2.17 g, 21.48 mmol) was added for 12 h at room temperature.The reaction was checked by TLC and washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride/ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with saturated brine and dried over Na 2 SO 4 .The mixture was purified by chromatography on a 200-300 mesh silica gel column, using a mixture of V (hexane):V (ethyl acetate) = 2:1 as eluent. 3.17 g of compound 2 were obtained with a yield of 87%. |
9.44 g | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 0.166667h; |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 102.1 Step 1: Synthesis of tert-butyl 4-[4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (3): To the stirred solution of tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (2) (2.0 g, 10.74 mmol) in dry grade DCM (10.0 mL), Triethylamine, 99% (3.26 g, 32.21 mmol, 4.49 mL) was added at 00C followed by drop wise addition of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1) (2.44 g, 12.89 mmol).After complete addition, reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours at room temperature.After formation of desired pdt (evidenced from LCMS), RM was diluted with DCM (30 mL) and quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.Organic phase was washed with water (2 x 15 ml)/brine (20 mL) and separated, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated.Crude was purified by column chromatography ((silica, gradient: 0-30 % Ethyl acetate in Hexane) to afford tert-butyl 4-[4- (chloromethyl)benzoyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate (3) (2.2 g, 6.10 mmol, 56.84% yield, 94% purity) as a white solid which kept at ambient temperature in a round bottomed flask.LC MS: ES+ 339.4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 18h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97.4% | With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0℃; for 4h; | Example 15 Preparation of 4-((4-((5Z,8Z,llZ,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,ll,14,17-pentaenoyl)piperazin-l- yl)methyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide (IV-5): [0311 ] The commercially available 6-methyl-N 1 -(4-(pyridin-3 -yl)pyrimidin-2- yl)benzene-l,3-diamine (10.0 g, 36.0 mmol) and Et3N (10.0 ml, 72.2 mmol) were taken up in THF (100 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to 0 C with stirring and maintained for 10 min. A solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (7.8 g, 41.4 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise. After stirring at 0 C for four hours, water (500 ml) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and a light-yellow precipitate appeared. The resulting precipitate was collected by suction filtration, washed with water ( 2 x 500 ml), and dried under reduced pressure to afford 4-(chloromethyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2- yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide (15.1 g, yield: 97.4 %) as a light-yellow solid. This material (4 g, 93 mmol) and tert - butyl piperazinecarboxylate (8.8 g, 465 mmol) were dissolved in N- methyl-2-pyrrolidone (20 mL). The solution was reacted under microwave conditions at 120 C for 1 h. After cooling to room temperature, CH2CI2 (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. The resulting mixture was extracted with 1M HC1 (20 mL). The acidic aqueous phase was neutralized with sodium carbonate, and then extracted with CH2CI2 (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (pentane/EtOAc) to give 4 g of tert-butyl 4-(4-((4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2- yl)amino)phenyl)carbamoyl)benzyl)piperazine-l-carboxylate (72% yield) as a yellow solid. This material (580 mg, 1 mmol) was dissolved in a solution of HC1 in EtOAc (5 mL, 4 M). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and then concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the HC1 salt of N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin- 2-yl)amino)phenyl)-4-(piperazin-l-ylmethyl)benzamide.MS (EI) calculated for C28H29N7O: 479.58; Found: 480 [M+H]+(5Z,8Z,l lZ,14Z,17Z)-Eicosa-5,8,l l,14,17-pentaenoic acid (EPA, 0.27 g, 0.92 mmol) was taken up in 15 mL of CH2C12 along with HATU (0.47 g, 1.24 mmol), Et3N (0.25 g, 2.49 mmol) and the HC1 salt of N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3- yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)-4-(piperazin-l-ylmethyl)benzamide (0.4 g, 0.83 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with CH2CI2 (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with aq.NH4Cl (3 x 100 mL), brine (3 x 100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (Gradient elution, 2: 1 pentane/EtOAc to 100% EtOAc) to afford 0.4 g of 4-((4-((5Z,8Z,l lZ,14Z,17Z)-icosa- 5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl)piperazin- 1 -yl)methyl)-N-(4-methyl-3 -((4-(pyridin-3 -yl)pyrimidin- 2-yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide (62% yield). MS (EI) calculated for C48H57N702: 764.01; Found: 765.05 [M+H] + |
95 - 98% | With potassium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃; for 1.16667 - 4.25h;Conversion of starting material; | Example 6 4-Methyl-N-3-(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)-benzene- 1,3- diamine (18.488 g, 0.067 M) was dissolved in THF (255 mL), freshly EPO <DP n="27"/>ground potassium carbonate (19.870 g, 0.143 M) was added and then the mixture was cooled down to 0C. A solution of 4- chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (13.863 g, 0.073 M) in THF (69 niL) was added dropwise within 15 minutes while temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at 00C. The reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature for 2 hours and for another 2 hours at room temperature. Water was added dropwise at a very low rate. Temperature of the reaction has risen to 26C. At this temperature dropwise addition of water was continued with cooling. Cooling was discontinued when temperature dropped below 19C. When water addition was completed (in total 543 mL), temperature of the reaction mixture was 26C. The reaction mixture was stirred for further 30 min. A solid precipitate was filtered off and washed with water (150 mL) to afford 28.06 g (yield 97%) of the title compound in the form of a colourless crystalline solid.M.p. 211-212C. 1H NMR (DMSO-dbeta): 10.24 (IH, s), 9.28 (IH, d, J=l,8), 8.99 (IH, s), 8.69 (IH, dd, J=4.8-1.4), 8.52 (IH, d, J=5,2), 8.48 (IH, dt, J=8.2-1.8), 8.09 (IH, d, J=2.0), 7.96 (2H, d, J=8.0), 7.51 (5H, m), 7.22 (IH, d, J=8.4), 4.85 (2H, s), 2.23 (3H, s). Example 7 4-Methyl-N-3-[(4-pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-benzene- 1,3- diamine (18.488 g, 0.067 M) was dissolved in THF (255 mL), freshly ground potassium carbonate (19.870 g, 0.143 M) was added and then the mixture was cooled down to 0C. A solution of 4- chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (13.863 g, 0.073 M) in THF (69 mL) was added dropwise within 10 minutes while temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at approximately 200C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added dropwise (in total 543 mL) while maintaining temperature EPO <DP n="28"/>of the reaction mixture at approximately 200C, and then the reaction mixture was stirred for 80 min. A solid precipitate was filtered off and washed with water (150 mL) to afford 28.37 g (yield 98%) of the title compound. Example 8 4-Methyl-N-3-[(4-pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-benzene- 1 ,3- diamine (9.244 g, 33.3 niM) was dissolved in THF (128 mL), then a solution of potassium carbonate (9.935 g, 71.9 mM) in water (13 mL) was poured in. The mixture was cooled down to 0C and a solution of 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (6.932 g, 36.7 mM) in THF (30 mL) was added dropwise within 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 00C for 2 hours. Water (260 mL) was added dropwise with stirring and cooling the reaction flask and then at room temperature for further 30 min. A solid precipitate was filtered off and washed with water (120 mL) to afford 13.62 g (yield 95%) of the title compound. |
94% | With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃; for 7h; | 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoylchloride (0.41 g, 2.16 mmol) wasslowly added to the mixture of compound 3(0.50g, 1.8 mmol) andEt3N(0.36 g, 3.6 mmol) in20 mL THF at 0 oC for 1 h. The resulting mixturewas stirred atroom temperature for 6 h. After the addition ofH2O,solid was formed and washed with water 5times to give theproduct with 94% yield (0.73 g, 1.69 mmol). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO)delta 10.24 (s, 1H), 9.28(d, J = 1.5 Hz,1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.68 (dd, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 8.52-8.46 (m, 2H), 8.10(d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.96( d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.60-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.21(d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.84 (s, 2H), 2.23(s, 3H). 13CNMR (75 MHz, DMSO): delta164.9, 161.6, 161.1, 159.4, 151.4, 148.2, 140.1, 137.8, 137.1, 134.9, 134.4,132.2, 130.0, 128.7, 128.0, 127.7, 123.8, 117.2, 116.7, 107.5, 45.4, 17.7. HRMS(ESI) calcd. for C24H21ClN5O [M+H]+430.1435, found430.1433. |
94.2% | _6-Methyl-N-(4-(pyridine-3-yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) benzene-1,3-diamine (1.24 g, 4.46 mmol) and TEA (1.4 mL, 8.92 mmol) was dissolved in THF (15 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to 0 C. with stirring and maintained for 10 minutes. A solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (0.97 g, 5.14 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise. After stirring at 0 C. for 4 hours, water (140 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and a light-yellow precipitate appeared. The resulting precipitate was collected by suction filtration, washed with water (300 mL), and dried under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (biotage: DMC/Methanol, 1-8%, 25 CV). The desired product was obtained (1.82 g, yield: 94.2%) as a light-yellow solid; 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) delta 2.38 (s, 3H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.30 (m, 1H), 7.42 (d, 1H), 7.51 (d, 2H), 7.89 (m, 3H), 8.51 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.71 (d, 1H), 9.28 (s, IH). LC-MS (m/z) calculated, 429.14, found, 430.2 [M+H]+. | |
93% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0℃; for 1h; | 5mmol6-Methyl-N1-(4-(3-substituted-pyridine)2-substituted pyrimidine-)benzene-1,3-diamine compound iAnd 7 mmol of triethylamine (Et3N) was cooled to zero degrees Celsius in 15 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF).Under stirring,5.5 mmol of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride was added in portions and the reaction was stirred at zero degrees Celsius for 1 hour.The reaction system was extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.The solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator and the residue was isolated on a silica gel column.4-(Chloromethyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)benzamide compound j (yield: 93) %). |
86% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0℃;Alkaline conditions; | 6-methyl-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine (10) (5?mmol, 1.38?g) and DIEA (7.5?mmol, 968?mg) in 15?mL DMF at 0?C was added 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (5.5?mmol, 1.03?g) dropwisely, and the solution was stirred at 0?C for 1?h. The system was quenched with water and extracted with EtOAc and dried with anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvents were removed under vacuum and the residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (EtOAc) to provide compound 11a (1.84?g, 86%). 1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 10.29 (s, 1H), 9.29 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.69 (s, 1H), 8.52 (s, 2H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.99 (s, 2H), 7.70-7.33 (m, 5H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (101MHz, DMSO-d6): delta 164.95, 161.53, 161.08, 159.36, 151.21, 148.05, 140.83, 137.73, 137.05, 134.78, 134.43, 132.15, 130.00, 128.64,128.02, 127.64, 123.73, 117.23, 116.87, 107.51, 45.41, 17.60. HRMS (ESI, m/z) [M+H]+ calcd for C24H21ClN5O: 430.1435, found: 430.1436 [21]. |
68% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | a) Synthesis of compound 2a Compound 1a (5.0 g, 18.0 mmol; Manufacturer: Shanghai Xugang bio-tech limited company), and triethylamine (3.6 g, 35.6 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (400 ml), 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (4.0 g, 21.3 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 ml), at 0 C, add the drops into the reaction solution, and end up to the room temperature, stir at room temperature for 18 hours, the solid precipitated, filtered and collected. Wash the solid with dichlomethane, then with water, to give the yellow solid compound 2a (5.3 g, 68% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): delta 10.23 (s, 1 H), 9.28 (s, 1 H), 8.97 (s, 1 H), 8.69 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.52 (m, 2 H), 8.09 (s, 1 H), 7.97 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2 H), 7.59-7.42 (m, 5 H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 4.84 (s, 2 H), 2.23 (s, 3 H). MS (ESI+) m/z: 430 [M +1]+. |
67 - 70% | With triethylamine; In chloroform; at 0 - 5℃; for 4 - 5h; | Procedure : 80 L chloroform is charged into the reactor 12.8 Kgs of N-(5-amino~2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)~2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into thereactor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 9.3 Kg of triethylamine is charged.To the reaction mass 10.4 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 70 Lchloroform is charged slowly during 4-5 hours at 0-5C. The compound of the formula(II)is centrifuged and washed with 15 L DM water and 15 L Ethyl acetate, the product isdried at 60-70C.Yield: 13.9 Kg (70%)MR: 181-183C.Purity by TLC : Single spotStep-4 : Preparation of 4-(chloromethyl)-N-4-methyl-3-[(4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyritnidinyl]imino]phenyl benzamide (II)8 L chloroform is charged into the reactor 1.28 Kgs of N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into the ;tor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 0.9 Kg of triethylamine is charged.the reaction mass 1.04 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 7 L)roform is charged slowly during 2 hours at 0-5C, The compound of the formulais centrifuged and washed with 2 L DM water and 2 L Ethyl acetate, the product isid at 60-70C.Id: 1.3 5 Kg (68%).: 180-182C.ity by TLC : Single spot Step-4 : Preparation of 4-(chloromethyl)-N_-4-methyl-3-[(4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyrimidinyl]aminojphenyl benzamide (II) L chloroform is charged into the reactor 1.28 Kgs of N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into thereactor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 0.9 Kg of triethylamine is charged.To the reaction mass 1.04 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 7 Lchloroform is charged slowly during 3 hours at 5-10C. The compound of the formula(II)is centrifuged and washed with 2 L DM water and 2 L Ethyl acetate, the product isdried at 60-70C.Yield: 1.34 Kg (67%)MR: 180-182C.Purity by TLC : Single spotStep-4 : Preparation of 4-(chloromethyl)-TSf_-4-methyl-3-[(4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyrimidinyl]amino]phenyl benzamide (II)8 L chloroform is charged into the reactor 1.28 Kgs of N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine of the formula (VII) amine is charged into the reactor. Stirred for 15 minutes to get clear solution 0.9 Kg of triethylamine is charged. To the reaction mass 1.04 Kg of 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride dissolved in 7 Lchloroform is charged slowly during 2 hours at 5-10C. The compound of the formula(II)is centrifuged and washed with 2 L DM water and 2 L Ethyl acetate, the product isdried at 60-70C.Yield: 1.36 Kg (68%)MR: 181-183C.Purity by TLC : Single spot |
N- (5-AMINO-2-METHYLPHENYL)-4- (3-PYRIDYL)-2-PYRIMIDINE-AMINE (2.83g, 8. 29MMOL) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20MA), triethylamine (1. 4MA, 9.95mmol) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. 4-CHLOROMETHYL benzoyl chloride (2.03g, 10.78mmol) was added and the whole mixture was reacted under reflux for 4 hours. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated and crystallized from water to give N- (5- (4-CHLOROMETHYLBENZOYLAMINO)-2-METHYLPHENYL)-4- (3-PYRIDYL)-2-PYRIMIDINE- amine (3.12g). Rf= 0. 38 (Methylene chloride : METHANOL = 9 : 1) IH-NMR (DMSO-D6) = 2.23 (s, 3H), 4.45 (s, 2H), 7.20-7. 24 (d, LH), 7.43-7. 61 (m, 5H), 7.94-7. 98 (d, LH), 8.09 (s, LH), 8.50-8. 53 (d, LH), 9.02 (s, LH), 9.28 (s, LH), 10.27 (s, LH) | ||
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; for 4.5h;Heating / reflux; | N- (5-AMINO-2-METHYLPHENYL)-4- (3-PYRIDYL)-2-PYRIMIDINE-AMINE (2.83g, 8. 29MMOL) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 M), triethylamine (1.4 M, 9. 95MMOL) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. 4-Chloromethyl benzoyl chloride (2.03g, 10.78mmol) was added and the whole mixture was reacted under reflux for 4 hours. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated and crystallized FRCM water to give N- (5-(4-CHLORCMETHYLBENZOYLAMINO)-2-METHYLPHENYL)-4-(3-PYRIDYL)-2-PYRIMIDINE-AMINE (3.12g). [155] [156] R = 0.38 (Methylene chloride : Methanol = 9 : 1) f [157] H-NMR (DMSO-d) = 2.23 (s, 3H), 4.45 (s, 2H), 7.20-7. 24 (d, 1H), 7.43-7. 61 (m, 5H), 6 7.94-7. 98 (d, 1H), 8.09 (S, 1H), 8.50-8. 53 (d, 1H), 9.02 (s, 1H), 9.28 (s, 1H), 10. 27 (s, LH) | |
130 mg | N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidineamine, THF (5mL) and TEA (0.2mL) were added to the reaction flask, cooled to 0 C and stirred for 10 minutes, then a solution of 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (80 mg) in THF (2 ml) was slowly added dropwise. Into the above reaction solution. After stirring at 0 C for 2 hours, the reaction liquid was concentrated to a solid. Ethyl acetate (100 ml) was added and the solid was dissolved and washed with water (100 ml). The organic phase was concentrated again to give the product (130 mg). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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Multistep reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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Multistep reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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Multistep reaction; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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Multistep reaction; |
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77% | With copper(I) thiophene-2-carboxylate; triphenylphosphine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); In diethyl ether; at 20℃; for 3.0h;Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | Following the general procedure, to phenylboronic acid (1a) (488 mg, 4 mmol), CuTC (382 mg, 2 mmol), Pd(dba)2 (58 mg, 0.10 mmol), and PPh3 (52.4 mg, 0.20 mmol), were added dry diethyl ether (60 mL) and a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (378 mg, 2 mmol) in 5 mL of diethyl ether at room temperature. The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. After purification by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=9:1, Rf=0.46), 3q (358 mg, 1.55 mmol, 77%) was obtained as a pale yellow oil. Bp: 200-210 C/4.1 Torr. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): delta 4.60 (s, 2H), 7.42-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.53-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.56-7.78 (m, 4H). 13C{1H} NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): delta 45.2, 128.1, 128.2, 129.8, 130.2, 132.4, 137.1, 137.2, 141.5, 195.7. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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63% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at -20 - 20℃; for 1h; | Example 6a; (S)-7V-(2-Amino-5-(thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-4-((2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-l- yl)methyl)benzamide (76); Step 1 : tert-Butyi 2-(4-(chloromethyl)benzamido)-4-(thiophen-2-yl)phenylcarbamate (74); [0706] To a suspension of amine 4 (0.45 g, 1.55 mmol) in DCM (6.84 mL), cooled to -20 0C, was added triethylamine (0.65 mL, 4.65 mmol) followed by a solution of 4- (chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride 73 (0.322 g, 1.71 mmol) in DCM (2.28 mL) via canula. The cold bath was then removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, washed with saturated NH4Cl, saturated NaHCOs, brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was recystallized from 30% AcOEt in hexane to give title compound 74 (0.431 g, 63 % yield).[0707] 1H NMR (DMSO-de) delta (ppm): 9.92 (s, IH), 8.73 (s, IH), 7.97 (s, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.80 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, IH), 7.61 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.60 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (dd, J= 4.9, 1.0 Hz, IH), 7.50 (dd, J= 5.3, 2.3 Hz, IH), 7.44 (dd, J= 3.7, 1.3 Hz, IH), 7.11 (d, J= 5.1, 3.5 Hz, IH), 4.84 (s, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H). |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 1h; | 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (2 g, 10.58 mmol) was dissolved in THF (20 mL) and a solution of rerr-butyl [2-amino-4-(2-thienyl)phenyl]carbamate (3.38 g, 11.64 mmol) and DEPEA (2.033 mL, 11.64 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour, saturated NaHCtheta3 was added and the products extracted into EtOAc (x2). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated in EtOAc to give ferr-butyl [2-[4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl]amino}-4-(2-thienyl)phenyl]carbamate as a beige powder. | |
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 1h; | General procedure: Acid 7/8 (1.0 equiv), SOCl2 (6.0 equiv) and DMF (1 drop) were stirred in toluene at 60 C for 2h. Then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The acyl chloride was dissolved in DCM and added dropwise into a solution of corresponding aromatic amine (1.0 equiv) and triethylamine (3.0 equiv). After stirring for 1 h at room temperature, the solution was extracted with EtOAc, washed with 1N HCl (aq) followed by brine and dried over Na2SO4. Concentrated in vacuo gave the crude product, which was further purified by column chromatography. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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94% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | tert-Butyl 3-(4-(chloromethyl)benzamido)biphenyl-4-ylcarbamate (5b). A solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (0.26 g, 1.40 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture of compound 4b (0.28 g, 1.00 mmol) and trimethylamine (0.15 g, 1.50 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at r.t. for 3h before quenching with aq. HCl 1M (20 mL). The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL) and washed with water (50 mL x 2). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to a small volume. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate - hexane 1:5 to 1:3) on silica gel to yield compound 5b (0.41 g, 94%) as white solid. m.p. 160 - 162 °C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.36 (s, 1H), 8.05-7,95 (m, 3H), 7.55 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7,47 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.30 (m, 5H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 1.54 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 165.2, 154.7, 141.2, 139.9, 139.0, 134.1, 130.9, 129.2, 128.7, 127.9, 127.4, 127.0, 124.8, 124.6, 124.3, 81.5, 45.4, 28.3. HRMS (ESI) m/z (M+H)+ calcd for C25H26ClN2O3= 437.1632; found 437.1635. |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; | 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (12 g, 63.5 mmol) was dissolved in THF (120 mL) and a solution of 1,1-dimethylethyl (3-aminobiphenyl-4-yl)carbamate (19.86 g, 69.8 mmol) and DIPEA (12.2 mL, 69.8 mmol) in THF (300 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour, saturated NaHCθ3 was added and the products extracted into EtOAc (x2).The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated in Et2θ to give 1,1-dimethylethyl [3-([4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)biphenyl-4-yl]carbamate as a white solid. 1H NMR (d6- DMSO, 600 MHz) δ 9.92 (s, IH), 8.75 (s, IH), 7.97 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (s, IH), 7.63 (m,3H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (dd, 7= 8.4 and 1.8 Hz, IH), 7.44 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t,J= 7.2 Hz, IH), 4.84 (s, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H). | |
With N,N-diethyl-N-isopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; | 1.A 1,1-dimethylethyl [3-([4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)biphenyl-4-yl]carbamate. 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (12 g, 63.5 mmol) was dissolved in THF (120 mL) and a solution of 1,1- dimethylethyl (3-aminobiphenyl-4-yl)carbamate (19.86 g, 69.8 mmol) and DIPEA (12.2 mL, 69.8 mmol) in THF (300 mL) was added drop wise at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour, saturated NaHCO3 was added and the products extracted into EtOAc (x2). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated in Et2θ to give 1,1-dimethylethyl [3-([4- (chloromethyOphenylfcarbonylJaminoJbiphenyM-ylJcarbamate as a white solid. H NMR (d6-DMSO, 600 MHz) δ 9.92 (s, IH), 8.75 (s, IH), 7.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (s, IH), 7.63 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (dd, J= 8.4 and 1.8 Hz, IH), 7.44 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, IH), 4.84 (s, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H). | |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | B 1,1-dimethylethyl [3-([4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)biphenyl-4-yl]carbamate.4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (12 g, 63.5 mmol) was dissolved in THF (120 mL) and a solution of 1,1-dimethylethyl (3-aminobiphenyl-4-yl)carbamate (19.86 g, 69.8 mmol) and DIPEA (12.2 mL, 69.8 mmol) in THF (300 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour, saturated NaHCO3 was added and the products extracted into EtOAc (x2). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated in Et2O to give 1,1-dimethylethyl [3-([4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)biphenyl-4-yl]carbamate as a white solid. 1H NMR (d6- DMSO, 600 MHz) δ 9.92 (s, IH), 8.75 (s, IH), 7.97 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (s, IH), 7.63 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (dd, J= 8.4 and 1.8 Hz, IH), 7.44 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, IH), 4.84 (s, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H). | |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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In toluene; for 14h;Heating / reflux; | 4-Chloromethyl benzoyl chloride (5.78 g, 30.6 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL toluene and put into a 3-neck flask. Methyl-N-methyl-2-pyrroleacetate (4.4 mL, 30.6 mmol) was added to the reaction. The flask was equipped with a reflux condenser and a nitrogen bubbler. Nitrogen was gently bubbled through the reaction as it was heated at reflux for 14 hours. The reaction was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was purified via silica gel chromatography eluting with 30% EtOAc/70% hexanes. The proper fractions were isolated and the organics were removed in vacuo to yield the pyrrolyl ester (1.366 g, 4.47 mmol) as a yellow solid. | |
In toluene; for 14h;Heating / reflux; | A. 4-Chloromethyl benzoyl chloride (5.78 g, 30.6 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL toluene and put into a 3-neck flask. Methyl-N-methyl-2-pyrroleacetate (4.4 mL, 30.6 mmol) was added to the reaction. The flask was equipped with a reflux condenser and a nitrogen bubbler. Nitrogen was gently bubbled through the reaction as it was heated at reflux for 14 hours. The reaction was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was purified via silica gel chromatography eluting with 30% EtOAc/70% hexanes. The proper fractions were isolated and the organics were removed in vacuo to yield the pyrrolyl ester (1.366 g, 4.47 mmol) as a yellow solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidine-amine(2.83 g, 8.29 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml), triethylamine (1.4 ml, 9.95 mmol) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. 4-Chloromethyl benzoyl chloride (2.03 g, 10.78 mmol) was added and the whole mixture was reacted under reflux for 4 hours. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated and crystallized from water to give N-(5-(4-chloromethylbenzoylamino)-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimdine-amine (3.12 g). Rf=0.38 (Methylene chloride:Methanol=9:1). 1H-NMR(DMSO-d6)=2.23(s, 3H), 4.45(s, 2H), 7.20-7.24(d, 1H), 7.43-7.61(m, 5H), 7.94-7.98(d, 1H), 8.09(s, 1H), 8.50-8.53(d, 1H), 9.02(s, 1H), 9.28(s, 1H), 10.27 (s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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54% | With pyridine; In methanol; dichloromethane; | EXAMPLE 127 4-Cloromethyl-N-(4-methoxy-7-morpholin-4-yl-benzothiazol-2-yl)-benzamide and <strong>[383865-57-4]2-amino-4-methoxy-7-morpholin-4-yl-benzothiazol</strong> (1.0 g, 3.8 mmol), 4-(chloromethyl) benzoyl chloride (810 mg, 4.2 mmol) and pyridine (0.36 ml, 4.5 mmol) are reacted in dichloromethane (20 ml) for 18 h. The reaction is quenched with water (25 ml) and brought to pH 8.0 with sodium carbonate. The mixture is extracted with dichloromethane and the combined organic layers are dried and evapoarted to dryness. Flash chromatography (silica, eluent methylene chloride containing 2.5% methanol) affords the product as white crystalls in 54% yield. MS: m/e=418 (M+H+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane | Notes The N-[5-(3-trifluoromethylbenzamido)-2-methylphenyl]-4-chloromethylbenzamide used as a starting material was prepared as follows: Triethylamine (1.6 ml) was added to a mixture of N-(3-amino-4-methylphenyl)-3-trifluoromethylbenzamide (3 g), 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (2.9 g), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.125 g) and methylene chloride (50 ml) and the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was evaporated and the residue was triturated under 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. The solid so obtained was isolated, washed in turn with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, water and isohexane and dried under vacuum at 55° C. There was thus obtained the required compound as a solid (5.07 g); NMR (DMSOd6) 2.21 (s, 3H), 4.84 (s, 2H), 7.25 (d, 1H), 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.76 (t, 1H), 7.83 (d, 1H), 7.96 (m, 3H), 8.26 (m, 2H), 9.92 (s, 1H), 10.44 (s, 1H); Mass M-H 445. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With pyridine; In nitrogen; benzene; | EXAMPLE 7 p-Chloromethylbenzoicacid-p-tert.-butylphenyl ester In the apparatus of Method C, the following were mixed together cold and refluxed in a weak current of nitrogen for 61/2 hours with the exclusion of moisture: 75.1 g (0.5 mole) of p-tert.-butylphenol 95.0 g (0.5 mole) of p-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride 180 ml of benzene, and 0.5 ml of pyridine. Then the benzene was distilled out of the reaction mixture. The yellow, oily residue crystallized upon cooling after standing a while. 151 g (100%) was obtained of a raw crystallizate having a melting point of 73-82 C., which was recrystallized from 900 ml of cyclohexane. 5.2 g of <strong>[85888-81-9]chloromethylbenzoic acid</strong> remained undissolved, having a melting point of 197-199 C., which was filtered out. The ester melted at 83-86 C. after recrystallization. 15 g was again recrystallized from 300 ml of petroleum ether (B.P. 40-60 C.). The boiling point was then 86.5-87.5 C. Elemental analysis: C18 H19 ClO2 (Mol. wt. 302.80). Calculated: C 71.40%; H 6.32%; Cl 11.71%; O 10.57%. Found: C 71.30%; H 6.39%; Cl 11.57%; O 10.79%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With pyridine In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; nitrogen; Petroleum ether | 12 4-Chloromethylbenzoicacid-(2,4-dichloro-6-methylphenyl) ester STR9 EXAMPLE 12 4-Chloromethylbenzoicacid-(2,4-dichloro-6-methylphenyl) ester STR9 88.5 g (0.5 mole) of 2,4-dichloro-6-methylphenol, 180 ml of dry xylene, 95 g (0.5 mole) of p-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride and 0.5 ml of pyridine were refluxed for 24 hours in a weak current of nitrogen with the exclusion of moisture. After cooling, the slightly turbid (pyridine hydrochloride), orange-colored solution was filtered free of a small amount of a blackish brown resin, and the filtrate was freed of xylene at diminished pressure. The residue (165 g=100%) crystallized after two days of standing to a light brown crystal mass, which was triturated in 200 ml of ice-cold petroleum ether and suction filtered. After drying, nearly colorless crystals were obtained with a melting point of 71°-73° C. Recrystallization from petroleum ether (1:10) yielded white needles melting at 74°-75° C.; no change in the melting point was brought about by repeated recrystallization. Elemental analysis: C15 H11 Cl3 O2 (Mol. wt. 329.62). Calculated: C 54.66%; H 3.36%; Cl 32.27%; O 9.71%. Found: C 54.71%; H 3.28%; Cl 32.11%; O 9.89%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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45% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 20h; | Intermediate 8: methyl 6-(f r(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyllaminolmethyl)nicotinate A cooled (0 0C) solution of methyl-6-aminomethyl pyridine-3-carboxylate.HCI (700 mg; 3.45 mmol) and triethylamine (0.96 ml; 6.91 mmol) in DCM (14 ml) was treated with a solution of4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (729 mg; 3.45 mmol) in DCM (10 mL). After stirring for 20 h, the mixture was diluted with DCM and washed with water and sat. NaHCO3 solution. The organic phase was separated, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give solid, which was crystallised from DCM/Cyclohexane to afford the title compound as a grey solid (524mg, 45 %).1 H NMR (DMSO-c/6, 300MHz): 8 8.91 (1 H, d, J = 1 .5 Hz), 8.54 (1 H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 8.23 (1 H, dd, J = 8.0 Hz, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.62 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.50 (1 H, d, J =8.0 Hz) 4.21 (2H, d, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.88 (3H, s). MS (ESI+): 341.1 . HPLC (Condition A): Rt 3.37 min (HPLC purity 97.7%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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94% | With potassium carbonate; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | <strong>[7745-91-7]3-Bromo-4-methylaniline</strong> (10, 1.86 g, 10 mmol), K2CO3 (1.38 g,10 mmol), and DCE (40 mL) were first added into a 100 mLround-bottom flask and stirred. 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride(14, 1.89 g, 10 mmol) was then injected. After 1 h, theproduct 16 precipitated as yellow crystals and could be isolatedby filtration and purified by washing with small amount of DCE.About 3.18 g of 16 were obtained (94% yield). IR (KBr): 3452, 3284, 2985, 2871, 1641, 1577, 1499, 1441, 1384,1299, 1137, 1078, 1033, 849, 806, 665 cm-1. 1H NMR (600 MHz,CDCl3, TMS): delta = 7.89 (s, 1 H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2 H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2 H), 7.48 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.22 (d, J =8.4 Hz, 1 H), 4.63 (s, 2 H), 2.38 (s, 3 H) ppm. 13C NMR (150 MHz,CDCl3): delta = 165.0, 141.4, 136.6, 134.6, 134.2, 130.9, 129.0, 127.5,124.9, 123.9, 119.2, 45.3, 22.3 ppm. MS (EI, 70 eV): m/z (%) = 339(10) [M+] (37Cl), 337 (7) [M+] (35Cl), 137 (100). Known compound:CAS Reg. No. 1072105-05-5.7 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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66% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 2h; | Example 82; Preparation of inhibitor methyl 5-(5-(4-((4~methyipiperazin-1-yl)methyl)- benzamido)-2-methylbenzamido- 1 H-pyrro/o/2, 3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate (ND0117); Step 1 : Preparation of methyl5-(4-(chloromethyl)benzamido)-2-methylbenzoate; A reactor is charged with 1g (6.06 mmol) of <strong>[18595-12-5]methyl 3-amino-6-methylbenzoate</strong> and 1.2g (119 mmol) of triethylamine in 25 ml of dichloromethane. 1.145g (6.05 mmol) of 4-chioromethylbenzoyle chloride is then added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reacting medium is then washed with 10 ml of a saturated NaHCO3 solution, 10 ml of water and 10 ml of a saturated NaCI solution. The organic phase is dried, evaporated and the obtained residue is triturated in ethylic ether and then in pentane to give a white solid (1.2 g, 66%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With pyridine; In dichloromethane;Cooling with ice; | Stage 14-(Chloromethyl)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)benzenecarboxamide An amount of 1.22 g (6.4 mmol) of 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride in dichloromethane was added to 0.7 g (6.4 mmol) of methylpyridin-3-ylamine in pyridine/dichlormethane, with ice-bath cooling. Water and the dichloromethane were added and the organic phase was concentrated. The crude product obtained was reacted further directly. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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88% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | INTERMEDIATE 2 - PREPARATION OF A/-(2-(5-Chloro-1 H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-4- (chloromethyl)benzamide. Triethylamine (2.98 mL; 21.20 mmol) was added at 0C to a mixture of 2-(5-chloro- 1/-/-indol-3-yl)ethanamine hydrochloride (2.0 g; 8.48 mmol) and 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1.74 g; 8.90 mmol) in dichloromethane (75 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and was evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluent 2 to 20% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane) to furnish 2.60 g (88%) of A/-(2-(5-chloro-1/-/-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-4-(chloromethyl)benzamide as a white solid.ESI/APCI(+): 347 (M+H), 369 (M+Na); ESI/APCI(-): 345 (M-H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-de) delta 1 1.04 (s, 1 H); 8.65 (br t, 1 H), 7.85 (d, 2H); 7.63 (s, 1 H); 7.52 (d, 2H); 7.36 (d, 1 H); 7.27 (s, 1 H); 7.06 (d, 1 H); 4.81 (s, 2H); 3.51 (m, 2H); 2.94 (br t, 2H). |
88% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; | Triethylamine (2.98 mL; 21.20 mmol) was added at 0 C. to a mixture of <strong>[942-26-7]2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethanamine hydrochloride</strong> (2.0 g; 8.48 mmol) and 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1.74 g; 8.90 mmol) in dichloromethane (75 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and was evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluent 2 to 20% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane) to furnish 2.60 g (88%) of N-(2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-4-(chloromethyl)benzamide as a white solid. [0564] ESI/APCI(+): 347 (M+H), 369 (M+Na); ESI/APCI(-): 345 (M-H). [0565] 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) delta 11.04 (s, 1H); 8.65 (br t, 1H), 7.85 (d, 2H); 7.63 (s, 1H); 7.52 (d, 2H); 7.36 (d, 1H); 7.27 (s, 1H); 7.06 (d, 1H); 4.81 (s, 2H); 3.51 (m, 2H); 2.94 (br t, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With triethylamine; In acetone; at 10 - 20℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; | Into a reactor (internal capacity: 300 mL, made of glass) equipped with a stirrer and a dropping funnel, linear C6F13CH2CH2OH (45.9 g), triethylamine (15.3 g) and acetone (100 mL) were put and stirred. Then, by an ice bath, the inner temperature of the reactor was adjusted to be at most 10C, and in a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoic acid chloride (25.0 g) in acetone (20 mL) was dropwise added. Further, the temperature was returned to room temperature, and stirring was continued for 2 hours. The obtained reaction crude liquid was transferred to a separating funnel, dichloropentafluoropropane (tradename: AK-225, manufactured by Asahi Glass Company, Limited) (200 mL) was added, followed by washing three times with distilled water (200 mL), and the solvent in the AK-225 phase was distilled off to obtain 65.0 g of a compound (C-1) (white solid) represented by the following structural formula (C-1) and classified into the above compound (C). The yield was 95%. |
95% | With triethylamine; In acetone; at 10 - 20℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; | Into a reactor (internal capacity: 300 mL, made of glass) equipped with a stirrer and a dropping funnel, linear C6F13CH2CH2OH (48.2 g), triethylamine (16.1 g), and acetone (100 mL) were put and stirred. Then, by an ice bath, the inner temperature of the reactor was adjusted to be at most 10 C., and in a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoic acid chloride (25.0 g) in acetone (20 mL) was dropwise added. Further, the temperature was returned to room temperature, and stirring was continued for 2 hours. (0126) The obtained reaction crude liquid was transferred to a separating funnel, dichloropentafluoropropane (tradename: AK-225, manufactured by Asahi Glass Company, Limited, hereinafter sometimes referred to as AK-225) (100 mL) was added, followed by washing three times with distilled water (100 mL), and the solvent in the AK-225 phase was distilled off to obtain 66.6 g of a compound (A-1) (white solid) represented by the following structural formula (A-1) and classified into the above compound (A). The yield was 95%. The measured results of 1H-NMR of the obtained compound (A-1) are shown below. Here, each measured value means a measured value derived from a group shown in ( ) following the measured value, but in a case where this group has a portion defined by [ ], the measured value means a measured value derived from the portion defined by [ ]. Hereinafter, the same applies to all of the measured results of NMR shown in Examples. 1H-NMR (solvent:CDCl3) delta(ppm): 2.62 (2H, m, -CH2CF2-), 4.62 (2H, s, ClCH2-), 4.64 (2H, t, -OCH2-), 7.48 (2H, d, Ph), 8.03 (2H, d, Ph). Into a reactor (internal capacity: 100 mL, made of glass) equipped with a stirrer and a dropping funnel, acrylic acid (2.00 g), potassium carbonate (4.60 g) and DMF (20 mL) were put and stirred. Then, heating was carried out so that the inner temperature of the reactor became 50 C., and a solution of the compound (A-1) (14.3 g) in DMF (10 mL) was dropwise added. The dropping funnel was replaced by a Dimroth condenser, and the reactor was heated to 80 C., followed by stirring for 2 hours. (0131) The obtained reaction crude liquid was transferred to a separating funnel, AK-225 (50 mL) was added, followed by washing three times with distilled water (50 mL), and the solvent in the AK-225 phase was distilled off to obtain 14.8 g of the fluorinated compound (I-1) of the present invention (white solid) represented by the following formula (I-1). The yield was 95%. (0132) (0133) The measured results of 1H-NMR of the obtained fluorinated compound (1-1) of the present invention are shown below. (0134) 1H-NMR (solvent:CDCl3) delta(ppm): 2.62 (2H, m, -CH2CF2-), 4.64 (2H, t, -COO[CH2]CH2-), 5.26 (2H, s, -COO[CH2]Ph-), 5.90 (1H, d, transC?CH2), 6.19 (1H, dd, -CH?), 6.48 (1H, d, cisC?CH2), 7.46 (2H, d, Ph), 8.04 (2H, d, Ph). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | With triethylamine; In acetone; at 10 - 20℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; | Into a reactor (internal capacity: 200 mL, made of glass) equipped with a stirrer and a dropping funnel, linear C2F5CH2CH2CH2OH (23.6g), triethylamine (16.1 g) and acetone (80 mL) were put and stirred. Then, by an ice bath, the inner temperature of the reactor was adjusted to be at most 10C, and in a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoic acid chloride (25.0 g) in acetone (15 mL) was dropwise added. Further, the temperature was returned to room temperature, and stirring was continued for 2 hours. The obtained reaction crude liquid was transferred to a separating funnel, dichloropentafluoropropane (tradename: AK-225, manufactured by Asahi Glass Company, Limited) (100 mL) was added, followed by washing three times with distilled water (100 mL), and the solvent in the AK-225 phase was distilled off to obtain 40.2 g of a compound (C-2) (pale yellow liquid) represented by the following structural formula (C-2) and classified into the above compound (C). The yield was 93%. |
93% | With triethylamine; In acetone; at 10 - 20℃; for 2h;Inert atmosphere; | Into a reactor (internal capacity: 200 mL, made of glass) equipped with a stirrer and a dropping funnel, C2F5CH2CH2CH2OH (23.6 g), triethylamine (16.1 g) and acetone (80 mL) were put and stirred. Then, by an ice bath, the inner temperature of the reactor was adjusted to be at most 10 C., and in a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoic acid chloride (25.0 g) in acetone (15 mL) was dropwise added. Further, the temperature was returned to room temperature, and stirring was continued for 2 hours. (0156) The obtained reaction crude liquid was transferred to a separating funnel, AK-225 (100 mL) was added, followed by washing three times with distilled water (100 mL), and the solvent in the AK-225 phase was distilled off to obtain 40.2 g of a compound (A-2) (pale yellow liquid) represented by the following structural formula (A-2) and classified into the above compound (A). The yield was 93%. (0157) (0158) The measured results of 1H-NMR and 19F-NMR of the obtained fluorinated compound (A-2) are shown below. 1H-NMR (solvent:CDCl3) delta(ppm): 2.05-2.31 (4H, m, -CH2[CH2CH2]CF2-), 4.41 (2H, t, -OCH2-), 4.62 (2H, s, ClCH2-), 7.48 (2H, d, Ph), 8.03 (2H, d, Ph). 19F-NMR (solvent:CDCl3) delta(ppm): -85.9 (3F, s, -CF3), -118.7 (2F, t, -CF2-). (0161) Into a reactor (internal capacity: 50 mL, made of glass) equipped with a stirrer and a dropping funnel, methacrylic acid (2.73 g), potassium carbonate (5.02 g) and DMF (20 mL) were put and stirred. Then, heating was carried out so that the inner temperature of the reactor became 50 C., and a solution of the compound (A-2) (10.0 g) in DMF (10 mL) was dropwise added. The dropping funnel was replaced with a Dimroth condenser, and the reactor was heated to 80 C. and stirred for 2 hours. (0162) The obtained reaction crude liquid was transferred to a separating funnel, AK-225 (50 mL) was added, followed by washing three times with distilled water (50 mL), and the solvent in the AK-225 phase was distilled off to obtain 11.1 g of a fluorinated compound (I-5) of the present invention (pale yellow liquid) represented by the following structural formula (I-5). The yield was 97%. The measured results of 1H-NMR and 19F-NMR of the obtained fluorinated compound (I-5) of the present invention are shown below. 1H-NMR (solvent:CDCl3) delta(ppm): 1.99 (3H, s, -CH3), 2.05-2.31 (4H, m, -CH2[CH2CH2]CF2-), 4.40 (2H, t, -COO[CH2]CH2-), 5.26 (2H, s, -COO[CH2]Ph-), 5.63 (1H, s,transC?CH2), 6.19 (1H, s,cisC?CH2), 7.46 (2H, d, Ph), 8.04 (2H, d, Ph). (0166) 19F-NMR (solvent:CDCl3) delta(ppm): -85.9 (3F, s, -CF3), -118.8 (2F, t, -CF2-). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; silica gel / dichloromethane / 20 °C / 5171.62 Torr / Flow reactor 1.2: Inert atmosphere; Flow reactor 2.1: sodium t-butanolate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 0.5 h / 150 °C / Microwave irradiation; Flow reactor | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 0.25 h / 20 °C 2: polymer supported TBD / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; dichloromethane / 80 °C / Flow reactor 3: sodium t-butanolate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 0.5 h / 150 °C / Microwave irradiation; Flow reactor | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique 1.2: 3.17 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique 2.1: 3 h / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium hydroxide / water; 2-methyltetrahydrofuran / 0.05 h / 20 °C / Flow reactor 2: water; 2-methyltetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 120 °C / Flow reactor 3: methanesulfonato(2-dicyclohexylphosphino-3,6-dimethoxy-2',4',6'-tri-i-propyl-1,1'-biphenyl)(2'-methylamino-1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl)palladium(II); hydrogenchloride / water; 2-methyltetrahydrofuran / 120 °C / Flow reactor | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: 3 h / Reflux 3: potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 28 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; Autoclave | ||
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: acetonitrile / 0.05 h / 130 °C / Sealed tube 2: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 0.08 h / 170 °C / Sealed tube 3: XPhos; potassium <i>tert</i>-butylate; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex / toluene; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 160 °C / Sealed tube | ||
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 3 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 16 h / 50 °C 3: dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate / dimethyl sulfoxide / 2 h / 80 °C 4: copper diacetate; boric acid / acetonitrile; <i>tert</i>-butyl alcohol / 24 h / 80 °C / Molecular sieve; Sealed tube | ||
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C / Large scale 2: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / isopropyl alcohol / 5 h / Reflux |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | Stage #1: p-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride; 6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 1-methyl-piperazine In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; | |
With pyridine In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 40 - 80℃; |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at -10 - 20℃; | |
76% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 4.6. General procedure for the synthesis of tert-butyl {2-[4-(chloromethyl)benzamido]phenyl}carbamate (22) To a solution of tert-butyl (2-aminophenyl)carbamate (21, 1.14g, 5.5mmol), TEA (557mg, 5.5mmol) and DCM (30mL) at 0°C, 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1.56g, 8.25mmol) in DCM (20mL) was slowly added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperate overnight. The reaction mixture was washed three times with water (20mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, concentrated in vacuo, purified via column silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate (3:1) to obtain white solid 22 (1.51g, 76%). 1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.87 (s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=8.2Hz, 2H), 7.61 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.56 (ddd, J=7.9, 3.3, 1.7Hz, 2H), 7.19 (dtd, J=22.0, 7.5, 1.6Hz, 2H), 4.86 (s, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (100MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 164.9, 153.5, 141.4, 134.2, 131.8, 129.6, 128.9, 128.0, 126.1, 125.7, 124.1, 123.8, 79.6, 45.4, 28.0. |
76% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 4.6. General procedure for the synthesis of tert-butyl {2-[4-(chloromethyl)benzamido]phenyl}carbamate (22) To a solution of tert-butyl (2-aminophenyl)carbamate (21, 1.14g, 5.5mmol), TEA (557mg, 5.5mmol) and DCM (30mL) at 0°C, 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1.56g, 8.25mmol) in DCM (20mL) was slowly added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperate overnight. The reaction mixture was washed three times with water (20mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, concentrated in vacuo, purified via column silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate (3:1) to obtain white solid 22 (1.51g, 76%). 1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.87 (s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=8.2Hz, 2H), 7.61 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.56 (ddd, J=7.9, 3.3, 1.7Hz, 2H), 7.19 (dtd, J=22.0, 7.5, 1.6Hz, 2H), 4.86 (s, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (100MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 164.9, 153.5, 141.4, 134.2, 131.8, 129.6, 128.9, 128.0, 126.1, 125.7, 124.1, 123.8, 79.6, 45.4, 28.0. |
76% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; | 17 To a 100 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer was added Intermediate 5 (1.14 g, 5.5 mmol), triethylamine (557 g, 5.5 mmol) and dichloromethane (30 mL) and the reaction mixture was cooled to 0 °C. A solution of chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (1.56 g, 8.25 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was slowly added dropwise using a constant pressure dropping funnel, and the reaction mixture continued to react at 0°C after the dropwise addition. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC, and the developing solvent was dichloromethane. After the reaction, water (20 mL×3) was added to wash the organic layer, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the reaction solvent, column silica gel purification, the eluent is n-hexane:ethyl acetate (volume ratio 3:1), finally obtains the white solid, namely intermediate 6 (1.51g, 76%). |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | ||
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 4.5. Representative procedure for 9a-d General procedure: Acid 7/8 (1.0 equiv), SOCl2 (6.0 equiv) and DMF (1 drop) were stirred in toluene at 60 °C for 2h. Then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The acyl chloride was dissolved in DCM and added dropwise into a solution of corresponding aromatic amine (1.0 equiv) and triethylamine (3.0 equiv). After stirring for 1 h at room temperature, the solution was extracted with EtOAc, washed with 1N HCl (aq) followed by brine and dried over Na2SO4. Concentrated in vacuo gave the crude product, which was further purified by column chromatography. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃;Reflux; | General procedure: The compound 1(4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride, 12 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of 2a?n (10 mmol) and triethylamine (12 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at room temperature with stirring. Then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 4?6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was slowly poured to ice water (50 mL). The solution was extracted with dichloromethane (3×60 mL) and the organic phase was dried over with sodium sulfate anhydrous. After removal of the dichloromethane, the solid residue was purified by recrystallization with petroleum ether?ethyl acetate to give compounds 3a?n. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃;Reflux; | General procedure: The compound 1(4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride, 12 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of 2a-n (10 mmol) and triethylamine (12 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at room temperature with stirring. Then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 4-6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was slowly poured to ice water (50 mL). The solution was extracted with dichloromethane (3×60 mL) and the organic phase was dried over with sodium sulfate anhydrous. After removal of the dichloromethane, the solid residue was purified by recrystallization with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate to give compounds 3a-n. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃;Reflux; | General procedure: The compound 1(4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride, 12 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of 2a-n (10 mmol) and triethylamine (12 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at room temperature with stirring. Then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 4-6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was slowly poured to ice water (50 mL). The solution was extracted with dichloromethane (3×60 mL) and the organic phase was dried over with sodium sulfate anhydrous. After removal of the dichloromethane, the solid residue was purified by recrystallization with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate to give compounds 3a-n. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃;Reflux; | General procedure: The compound 1(4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride, 12 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of 2a-n (10 mmol) and triethylamine (12 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at room temperature with stirring. Then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 4-6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was slowly poured to ice water (50 mL). The solution was extracted with dichloromethane (3×60 mL) and the organic phase was dried over with sodium sulfate anhydrous. After removal of the dichloromethane, the solid residue was purified by recrystallization with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate to give compounds 3a-n. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 3h; | To a solution of 4-(chloromethyl)-benzoyl chloride (1.17 g, 6.21 mmol) in DCM (10 mE) was added a solution of 3,3-diethoxypropan-1-amine (0.914 g, 6.21 mmol) and triethylamine (1.04 mE, 7.77 mmol) in DCM (10 mE). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue dissolved in ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide, brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound(1.83 g, 99%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d5); oe 8.45 (dd, J=5.5,5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H),4.81 (s, 2H), 4.56 (dd, J=5.5, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.59 (ddd, J=7.1,9.5, 14.1 Hz, 2H), 3.45 (ddd, J=7.1, 9.5, 14.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 (dd, J=6.0, 7.4 Hz, 2H), 1.79 (dd, J=6.4, 13.6 Hz, 2H), 1.12 (dd, J=7.0, 7.0 Hz, 6H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 16.0h;Cooling with ice; | Synthesis of compound 11b Compound 9b (200 mg, 0.67 mmol), and DIPEA (103 mg, 0.8 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (25 ml), and cool down with ice water; 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (compound 10b: 151 mg, 0.8 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (25 ml), add drops at 0-5 C to the reaction solution, rise to the room temperature, and stir for 16 hours, vacuum evaporate the reaction solution and dissolve the residue with ethyl acetate, and wash the organic phase with water, dry the organic phase with sodium sulfate, evaporate the solvent with lower pressure, purify the residue with silica gel layer chromatography (ethyl acetate: petroleum ester=1:2), to give the yellow solid(compound 11b: 220 mg, 73% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) delta 7.98 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H). 7.60 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H). 4.74 (s, 2H), 4.69 (s, 4H), 4.50 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.55 (s, 9H), 1.45 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76.44% | The balance for weighing Cape - 4 (100 mg) is added 50 ml single-port in the bottle, then adding steams again of 7 ml of THF, added at the same time 113.39 mg triethylamine, stirring 5min, then transferred to the reaction vessel in the low constant responds the bath, the temperature dropped to 0 C, stirring 15min; weighing 84.73 mg of 4 - chloro methyl benzoyl the chlorine dissolves in 1 mlTHF in, then 1 ml of THF slowly drop added to the reaction vessel, the reaction 3h, after filtering filtering the generated salt, column chromatography can get 0.12g white solid product Cape - 5, yield is 76.44%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66.9% | With sodium tetrahydroborate; In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 1h; | 53.2 g of sodium borohydride, 530 g of tetrahydrofuran and 266 g of N, N-dimethylformamide were added to a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel, and a solution of 266 g of chloromethylbenzoyl chloride in 130 g of tetrahydrofuran And the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 530 g of water of manufacture, 293 g of 10% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and 1060 g of ethyl acetate were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was separated, washed with 665 g of sodium carbonate aqueous solution, and then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product obtained by distilling off the solvent was purified with 100 g of toluene to obtain 147.7 g (yield 66.9%) of the title compound as white crystals. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
63% | 300 mg (0.581 mmol) of <strong>[3482-49-3]fusidic acid</strong> and 142 mg (1.161 mmol) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) were first weighed in a 50 mL magnetron-containing round bottom flask,Under nitrogen protection, measure 10 mL of ultra-dried anhydrous methylene chloride in a flask, and stir at room temperature under nitrogen for about 15 minutes until it is completely dissolved.0.94 mL (1.161 mmol) of pyridine was added via syringe, stirred for about 20 min at room temperature under nitrogen, and finally 0.25 mL (1.743 mmol) of 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride was added three times at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction was stirred for 2 h.The end point of the reaction was checked by TLC (developer: dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=3:1, coloring agent: methanol: acetic acid: concentrated sulfuric acid: anisaldehyde (volume ratio)=85:10:5:0.5), and the reaction was completed. The crude product of compound FA-E-08 was obtained by washing and extractive drying, etc., and purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=6:1) to give compound FA-E-08, which The molecular formula is shown in FIG. 8 , white solid, Rf=0.43 (developer: dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=3:1), yield: 63%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.98 g | In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | To a suspension of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (0.88 g, 4.66 mmol) and <strong>[6091-44-7]<strong>[6091-44-7]piperidine</strong> hydrochloride</strong> (0.566 g, 4.66 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) at 0C was added dropwise triethylamine (1.363 ml, 9.78 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 Cfor 1 h and at 20 C for 1 h, and washed with 1M NaOH, 1M HC1, brine and water. The organic layer was dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to afford the title compound (0.98 g). ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) oe ppm 7.48 - 7.52 (m, 2 H), 7.35 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 4.80 (s, 2 H), 3.25 (br s, 2 H), 1.37 - 1.65 (m, 8 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.05 g | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 5℃; for 0.5h; | To a suspension of <strong>[15572-56-2]propan-2-amine hydrochloride</strong> (0.53 1 g, 5.55 mmol) and 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1 g, 5.29 mmol) in DCM (20 ml) was added drop-wiseTEA (1.659 ml, 11.90 mmol) under 5 C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 30 mm. Water was added to the mixture, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM. The organic layers were combined, washed with 1M NaOH, 1M HC1 and brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to afford the titlecompound (1.05 g). ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) oe ppm 8.23 (br d, J7.5 Hz, 1 H),7.81 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 7.48 - 7.53 (m, 2 H), 4.80 (s, 2 H), 4.09 (dt, J=7.7, 6.6 Hz, 1 H),1.16 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.82 g | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 5℃; for 0.75h; | To a suspension of <strong>[15430-52-1]prop-2-yn-1-amine hydrochloride</strong> (0.508 g, 5.55 mmol) and 4- (chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1 g, 5.29 mmol) in DCM (20 ml) was added dropwiseTEA (1.659 ml, 11.90 mmol) under 5 C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 45 mm. Water was added to the mixture, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM. The organic layers were combined, washed with 1M NaOH, 1M HC1 and brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to afford the title compound (0.82 g). LC-MS: m/z 208.1 (M+H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.62 g | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 0.5h; | To a suspension of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1 g, 5.29 mmol) and <strong>[64051-79-2]piperidin-3-ol hydrochloride</strong> (0.728 g, 5.29 mmol) in DCM (20 ml) was added drop-wise TEA (0.811 nil, 5.82 mmol) at 0 C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 30 mm.Water was added to the mixture, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM. The organic layers were combined, washed with 1 M NaOH, 1 M HC1 and brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated. Heptane was added to the residue followed by stirring, filtration, and drying to afford the title compound (0.62 g).LC-MS: m/z 254.2 (M+H) . |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
3.62 g | With triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 0℃; for 0.5h; | To a suspension of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (3.3 g, 17.46 mmol) and <strong>[5382-17-2]piperidin-4-ol hydrochloride</strong> (2.376 g, 17.27 mmol) in DCM (35 ml) was added drop- wise TEA (5.41 ml, 38.9 mmol) at 0 °C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 30 mm. Water was added to the mixture, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layerwas extracted with DCM. The organic layers were combined, washed with 1 M NaOH, 1 M HC1 and brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to afford the title compound (3.62 g). LC-MS: m/z 254.3 (M+H) . |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | Stage #1: bis(2-hydroxyethyl) disulfide With triethylamine In chloroform at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Stage #2: p-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride In chloroform at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 1 Example 1 This example shows the preparation of an ATRP initiator in accordance with the invention: disulfanediyldiethane-2,1-diyl bis[4-(chloromethyl)benzoate] having the following formula (IV): (0120) To do this, in a 100 mL bicol are introduced, under an inert atmosphere, 2-hydroxyethyldisulphide (1.53 g; 9.9 mmol; 1 eq.), chloroform (30 mL) and triethylamine (4.22 g; 41.7 mmol; 4.2 eq.). The bicol is sealed under argon then immersed into an ice bath at 0° C. (0121) Then, 4-chloromethylbenzoyl chloride (2.06 g; 10.9 mmol; 1.1 eq.) is introduced drop-by-drop. Then the mixture is allowed to return to ambient temperature for one night. The resulting reaction mixture is washed 4 times (an acid wash, a neutral wash, a basic wash then a neutral wash). The organic phases are gathered together and dried. The organic solvent is then removed in the rotary evaporator. The solid product obtained is then dried in the oven at 60° C. for one night. (0122) The resulting product (with an output of 97%) corresponds to the product expected having the formula hereinabove according to the 1H NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis, of which the results are provided hereinbelow. (0123) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3. δ=7.26 ppm): 8.5 (s, 1H, NH); 7.5-7.4 (m, 4H, H aromatic); 2.0 (s, 6H, CH3) (0124) 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, δ=77.0 ppm): 170 (s, C═O); 137.2 (s, Cq-S); 132.8 (s, Cq-NH); 130.1 (d, HN-Cq-CH-CH-S); 120.5 (d, HN-, Cq-CH-CH-S); 63.0 (s, Br-C(CH3)2); 32.5 (q, CH3) (0125) Elemental analysis (in %): (C20H20Cl2O4S2), C: 52.1; H: 4.4; Cl: 15.5; O: 14; S: 14. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | With triethylamine; In chloroform; at 0 - 20℃; | To a solutionof amine 3-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-(triuoromethyl)aniline (a) (one equivalent) and Et3N(1.5 equivalents) in dry CHCl3 cooled to 0 C was added dropwise to a solution of4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (4) (one equivalent) in dry CHCl3. The reaction mixture wasstirred at room temperature. The progress was monitored by TLC. Cold water was added to thereaction mixture. The organic layer was separated, and the water layer was extracted by CHCl3 threetimes. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum.The product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel. The white solid 5 was given with 60% yield; m.p. 80-82 C; 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz) : 10.74 (s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.26 (d,J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.66 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (s, 1H),4.89 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H); 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz) : 166.1, 142.2, 141.7, 139.4, 138.4, 135.5, 134.4,129.4, 128.6, 115.4, 114.7, 112.2, 45.8, 14.0; HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated for C19H16ClF3N3O [M + H]+394.0929, found 394.0927; purity: 97.93% (by HPLC). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 110℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 1 1 ,3--(chloromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}imidazolidin-2-one A solution of 2-imidazolidone (1 eq.) and triethylamine (2.25 eq.) in toluene (50 ml_) and dioxane (25 ml_) was heated to reflux (1 10 °C) under nitrogen in a four-necked round bottomed flask equipped with a reflux condenser. A solution of 4-chloromethyl benzoyl chloride (2.05 eq.) in dioxane (25 ml_) was added slowly to the reaction flask. The mixture was stirred at reflux for 4 h, cooled to room temperature, and filtered. The filtrate was stored in a refrigerator for 12 h. The precipitate was filtered, washed with 5 % aq. NaHCC>3 solution and dried at 40 °C for 12 h to afford the desired compound (22.4 g, 57.5 mmol, 57 %) as a colorless powder. mp.: 141 °C-158°C. FTIR (film): v = 2958, 2912, 2854, 1759, 1671 , 1369, 1304, 1234, 1 162, 1 1 18, 924, 879, 869, 844, 828, 790, 748, 729, 704, 674, 623, 473 cm 1. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC ): d = 4.10 (s, 4H), 4.52 (s, 4H), 7.39 (pd, J = 8.3 Hz, 4H), 7.60 (pd, J = 8.3 Hz, 4H) ppm. 13C-NMR (CDCIs, 100.6 MHz): d = 40.9 (t, 2C), 45.7 (t, 2C), 128.4 (d, 4C), 129.9 (d, 4C), 133.6 (s, 2C), 141 .9 (s, 2C), 151 .4 (s, 2C), 170.0 (s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; | General procedure: 4-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (2 mmol), dry tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) and trimethylamine (2 mL) were added into a 100 mL flask and stirred to dissolve. Then the compound 6 (2 mmol) was added to stir at room temperature for 12 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was poured into cold water (150 mL). The tetrahydrofuran dissolved in water, then the light yellow precipitate was produced, filtered and dried to give compound 7. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With potassium tert-butylate; In tetrahydrofuran; | KOtBu (53mg, 0.47mmol)and (2-hydroxyphenyl)diphenylphosphane (2b, 100 mg, 0.36 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrousTHF (3 mL). A solution of 4-(chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride (1, 88 mg, 0.47 mmol)in 1 mL of anhydrous THF was added dropwise and the resulting mixture was allowed tostir overnight. Afterwards, a saturated NH4Cl solution (10 mL) was added, the organiclayer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 20 mL).The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent was removed underreduced pressure. Purification was done via column chromatography (silica gel, petroleumether/ethyl acetate 5/1) to obtain 3b as a colorless solid (130 mg, 84%); mp 154 C; Rf0.66 (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 3/1); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 4.60 (s, 2H, CH2),6.86 (dd, 3JH,P = 4.5 Hz, 3J = 7.7 Hz, 1H, H-3), 7.18 (t, 3J = 7.4 Hz, 1H, H-4), 7.28-7.35 (m,11H, H-6, Hortho, Hmeta, Hpara), 7.37 (d, 3J = 8.3 Hz, 2H, Hmeta’), 7.43 (t, 3J = 7.7 Hz, 1H,H-5), 7.82 (d, 3J = 8.3 Hz, 2H, Hortho’); 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3): 45.5 (CH2), 122.6(d, 3JC.P = 1.6 Hz, C-6), 126.4 (C-4), 128.5 (Cmeta’), 128.7 (d, 3JC,P = 7.3 Hz, Cmeta), 129.2(Cpara), 130.0 (Cortho’), 130.1 (d, 1JC,P = 106.7, Cipso), 130.7 (Cortho), 133.7 (d, 2JC,P = 2.0 Hz,C-5), 134.2 (d, 2JC,P = 20.6 Hz, Cortho), 135.5 (d, 4JC,P = 10.2, C-3), 142.8 (Cpara’), 152.8 (d,2JC,P = 16.3 Hz, C-1), 163.9 (C=O); 31P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl3): 14.4 ppm; MS (ESI+):m/z = 431 (28) [M+ + H], 453 (12) [M+ + Na]; Anal. calcd. for: C26H20ClO2P (430.86): C72.48, H 4.68; found C 72.70, H 4.85. |
Tags: 876-08-4 synthesis path| 876-08-4 SDS| 876-08-4 COA| 876-08-4 purity| 876-08-4 application| 876-08-4 NMR| 876-08-4 COA| 876-08-4 structure
[ 63024-77-1 ]
3-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride
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[1,1'-Biphenyl]-3-carbonyl chloride
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[ 63024-77-1 ]
3-(Chloromethyl)benzoyl chloride
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Prevention | |
Code | Phrase |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P265 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231 + P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235 + P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Response | |
Code | Phrase |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | |
P302 + P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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