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CAS No. : | 933190-51-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD11520890 |
Formula : | C6H3BrClN3 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | LZEJQXOCRMRVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 232.47 | Pubchem ID : | 46835269 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 11 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 9 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 0 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 45.7 |
TPSA : | 30.19 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -6.31 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.89 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.98 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 2.15 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 1.95 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 1.8 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.95 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 0.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -3.13 |
Solubility : | 0.171 mg/ml ; 0.000734 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.24 |
Solubility : | 1.34 mg/ml ; 0.00576 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -3.19 |
Solubility : | 0.15 mg/ml ; 0.000647 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.04 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | Stage #1: With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 80℃; for 20 h; |
A solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (15.7 g, 75.3 mmol), 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane (13.9 g, 90.3 mmol) and PTSA (17.2 g, 90.3 mmol) in isopropanol (150 mL) was heated to 80° C. for 20 h. After cooling to room temperature, the solution was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting mixture was treated with a saturated NaHCO3 solution (300 mL), extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL×3), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (17.2 g, 98percent) as an orange solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 231.9, 233.9, tR=1.46 min. |
98% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 80℃; for 20 h; | A solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (15.7 g, 75.3 mmol), 2-chloro- 1,1- diethoxyethane (13.9 g, 90.3 mmol) and PTSA (17.2 g, 90.3 mmol) in isopropanol (150 mL) was heated to 80°C for 20 h. After cooling to room temperature, the solution was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting mixture was treated with a saturated NaHC03 solution (300 mL), extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL x 3), dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (17.2 g, 98 percent) as an orange solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 231.9, 233.9, tR = 1.46min |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89.25% | at 45℃; for 15 h; | 3-amino-6-chloropyridazine (1.30 g, 10 mmol) was added to a 100 mL single-ended round bottom flask,(15 mmol), sodium bicarbonate (0.84 g, 10 mmol), and 5 g of chloroform and dichloromethane. The reaction mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 15 hours with a magnetic stirrer.The reaction was terminated by adding 30percent aqueous solution of chloroacetaldehyde (3 mmol of chloroacetaldehyde), followed by further reaction at 45 ° C for 15 hours.TLC and GC determined that the reaction of 3-amino-4-bromo-6-chloropyridazine was complete. The reaction solution was filtered through suction and the cake was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and ethanol to give the pure product 6-chloro-8-bromoimidazo [1,2-b] pyridazine. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate and the extractant was removed by rotary evaporation The pure product 6-chloro-8-bromoimidazo [1, 2-b] pyridazine was obtained by recrystallization from water and ethanol mixed solvent. After drying, the yield was 89.25percent and the purity was 99.50percent |
72% | at 95℃; | Intermediate 1-12To a suspension of Intermediate 1-11 (1.6 g, 7.67 mmol) in water (50 mL) heated to 95 °C was added chloroacetaldehyde (50percent in water, 1.5 mL, 11.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C overnight. On cooling, NaHC03 was added until pH=7. The suspension was filtered off and washed with cold water to afford Intermediate 1-12 (1.28 g) as an orange solid. The filtrate was extracted withDCM. The organic layer was dried, filtered and evaporated to give Intermediate I-12 (310 mg) as a reddish oil. Total yield: 1.59 g, 72percent.1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.45 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 13.4 Hz, 2H). |
71% | for 15 h; Reflux | A solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (5.0 g, 24 mmol) and 2-chloroacetaldehyde (12 g, 75 mmol) in ethanol (100 mL) was heated at reflux for 15 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and washed with acetone (75 mL) to give 104a as a yellow solid (6.0 g, 71percent). MS: [M+H]+234. |
70% | for 24 h; Reflux | 3-amino-4-bromo-6-chloropyridazine (0. 5g, 2. 4mmol) was added to a chloroacetaldhyde(12mmol) in ethyl acetate 20ml, heated under reflux for 24h, filtered and dried to give a brown solid, yield 70percent |
61% | at 50℃; | To a solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3 -amine (6.0g, 28.8 mmol) was added 2-chloroacetaldehyde (22.60 g, 144 mmol) (50percent water solution). The reaction mixture was heated to 50 °C overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated. The residue was diluted with (3/4(3/4. Then, saturated aHC03 was added slowly until bubbling ceased. The layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with CH2CI2 (3 x 30 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over Na2S04. The crude product was purified by BIOTAGE.(R). (10-40percent EtOAc/ CH2C12, 2.1 L) to give 4.1 g (61percent) product as a brown solid. 3/4 NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 8.01 (1 H, s), 7.84 (1 H, s), 7.39 (1 H, s); 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 145.92 (1 C, s), 136.93 (1 C, s), 134.77 (1 C, s), 124.20 (1 C, s), 121.22 (1 C, s), 118.81 (1 C, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0 - 50℃; for 3h; | Example XIV(1) 4-((6-((trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)amino)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)amino)-N-(2-(4-pyridinyl)ethyl)benzamide (1a) In a 250 ml round bottom flask, under a nitrogen atmosphere, was added <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (5.0 g, 18.6 mmol) from Example I(1), step 1b, tert-butyl 4-aminobenzoate (3.95 g, 20.5 mmol), and DMF (30 ml). The solution was cooled to 0 C. and 1.0M potassium tert-butoxide in THF (46 ml) was added drop-wise via syringe over 30 minutes. The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 30 minutes and then warmed to 50 C. for 2 hrs and the concentrated in vacuo to remove THF. The resulting solution was taken up in ethyl acetate and washed with H2O (3*300 ml) and then brine (1*50 ml). The organic layers were combined and dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. Following solvent evaporation, 6.0 g of crude product was obtained. Further purification was done via triteration with 3:1 diethyl ether/heptane to give 2.2 g of tert-butyl 4-(6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-ylamino)benzoate as a brown solid after filtration. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 50℃; for 1h;Product distribution / selectivity; | (1c variation 1) To a mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (257 mg, 0.956 mmol) from 1b in THF (2.0 ml) was added p-phenetidine (131 mg, 0.956 mmol) and a 1.0 M solution of KOt-Bu in THF (2.5 eq, 2.4 ml, 2.39 mmol). The mixture was allowed to heat at 50 C. for 1 hour. The solution was then concentrated in vacuo to provide crude 6-chloro-N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine as a solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
at 180℃; for 48h; | Example XII(1) N,N'-bis(4-trans-aminocyclohexyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-6,8-diamine To <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (50 mg, 0.19 mmol) from Example 1, step 1b was added trans-1,4-diaminocyclohexane (430 mg, 3.8 mmol). The mixture heated at 180 C. for 48 h. The reaction vessel was cooled to rt. and diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (3*10 mL). The organic extracts were combined, concentrated in vacuo and purified using preparative HPLC to provide the title compound (40 mg, 30%) as a TFA salt. 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOH) delta ppm 7.90 (1H, d, J=2 Hz), 7.81 (1H, d, J=2 Hz), 6.06 (1H, s), 3.75 (1H, m), 3.05 (1H, m), 3.20 (2H, m), 2.28 (4H, M), 2.16 (4H, mn), 1.70-1.48 (6H.m), 1.42 (2H, m). ). LC/MS, m/e 344 (M+1). HPLC Rt, 1.01 min. Waters Sunfire C18 column (4.6*50 mm). 0% -100% B. Solvent B: (90% MeOH, 10% H2O, 0.1% TFA). Solvent A: (10% MeOH, 90% H2O, 0.1% TFA). Gradient, start % B=0, final % B=100, gradient time 4 min, hold at 100% B 1 min, flow rate 4 mL/min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | With caesium carbonate;tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 16h; | Example XXIX(1) N-(6-((trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)amino)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)benzenesulfonamide (1a) To a 16*100 mm tube was added benzenesulfonamide (58 mg, 0.37 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0) (2 mg, 0.0022 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (4 mg 0.0077 mmol) and cesium carbonate (240 mg, 1.25 mmol). The tube was evacuated and back filled with nitrogen. 8-Bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (120 mg, 0.4466 mmol) Example I(1), step 1b and 1,4-dioxane (1.0 ml) was then added. The mixture was allowed to heat at 100 C for 16 hours. The solution was then diluted with dichloromethane, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford crude N-(6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)benzenesulfonamide 100 mg (73%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Example II(1) N6-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)-N8-(2,6-difluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-6,8-diamine (1a) To 60% NaH (22.5 mg, 0.563 mmol) in DMF (400 mul) was added 2,6-difluoroaniline (24 mg, 0.186 mmol). After stirring at RT for 5 minutes THF (1000 mul) was added followed by <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (50 mg, 0.186 mmol, prepared as described in Example 1, step (1b). The reaction was heated at 50 C. for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched with a few drops of water and methanol. The solution was then concentrated in vacuo to give crude 6-chloro-N-(2,6-difluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Preparation of intermediate 5: Mixture of 6,8-dichloro-imidazo[l,2-&]pyridazine and 8- bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[l,2-&]pyridazineA 50% wt. solution of chloroacetaldehyde in water (5.79 ml, 44.5 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of intermediate 1 (2.34 g, 11.2 mmol) in ethanol (50 ml). The mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for 2 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was poured onto a mixture of ice / water and ethyl acetate was added. The mixture was basified by addition of a saturated solution of sodium carbonate. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (Na2S04), filtered and the solvents evaporated in vacuo. The crude products were purified by open column chromatography (silica; 7M solution of ammonia in methanol in dichloromethane 2/98). The desired fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo to yieldintermediate 5 (1.5 g, 66%>) as a 68/32 mixture of 6,8-dichloro-imidazo[l,2- ¾]pyridazine and 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[l,2-¾]pyridazine. | ||
Example A5 Preparation of intermediate 5: Mixture of 6,8-dichloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine and 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine A 50% wt. solution of chloroacetaldehyde in water (5.79 ml, 44.5 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of intermediate 1 (2.34 g, 11.2 mmol) in ethanol (50 ml). The mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for 2 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was poured onto a mixture of ice/water and ethyl acetate was added. The mixture was basified by addition of a saturated solution of sodium carbonate. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and the solvents evaporated in vacuo. The crude products were purified by open column chromatography (silica; 7M solution of ammonia in methanol in dichloromethane 2/98). The desired fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo to yield intermediate 5 (1.5 g, 66%) as a 68/32 mixture of 6,8-dichloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine and 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
38% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; at 120℃; for 1h;Microwave irradiation; | EXAMPLE 41 1 -(4- { 3 - IY 1 S)- 1 -( 6-Chloroimidazo Gamma 1 ,2-blpyridazin-8-ylamino ethyl1 -7-fluoro-8-methyl- quinolin-2-yl)piperazin-l-yl)ethanoneIntermediate 21 (800 mg, 2.42 mmol) and 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2- >]- pyridazine (670 mg, 2.8 mmol) in NMP (8 mL) were treated with DIPEA (1.4 g, 11 mmol) and heated at 120C under microwave irradiation for 1 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between water (25 mL) and EtOAc (150 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (25 mL) and brine (25 mL), then dried (phase separation cartridge) and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by column chromatography (Si02, 20% EtOAc in isohexane) gave the title compound (400 mg, 38%) as a white solid, delta? (CDC13) 8.13 (IH, s), 7.69 (IH, s), 7.52 (IH, dd, J8.92, 6.04 Hz), 7.46 (IH, s), 7.17 (IH, t, J9.01 Hz), 6.48 (IH, d, J6.64 Hz), 6.28 (IH, s), 5.08-5.00 (IH, m), 4.10-4.02 (IH, m), 3.95-3.70 (3H, m), 3.46-3.18 (4H, m), 2.61 (3H, d, J2.34 Hz), 2.21 (3H, s), 1.83 (3H, d, J6.80 Hz). LCMS (ES+) 482/484 (M+H)+, RT 4.22 minutes {Method 2). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89.25% | In water; at 45℃; for 15h; | 3-amino-6-chloropyridazine (1.30 g, 10 mmol) was added to a 100 mL single-ended round bottom flask,(15 mmol), sodium bicarbonate (0.84 g, 10 mmol), and 5 g of chloroform and dichloromethane. The reaction mixture was stirred at 40 C for 15 hours with a magnetic stirrer.The reaction was terminated by adding 30% aqueous solution of chloroacetaldehyde (3 mmol of chloroacetaldehyde), followed by further reaction at 45 C for 15 hours.TLC and GC determined that the reaction of 3-amino-4-bromo-6-chloropyridazine was complete. The reaction solution was filtered through suction and the cake was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and ethanol to give the pure product 6-chloro-8-bromoimidazo [1,2-b] pyridazine. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate and the extractant was removed by rotary evaporation The pure product 6-chloro-8-bromoimidazo [1, 2-b] pyridazine was obtained by recrystallization from water and ethanol mixed solvent. After drying, the yield was 89.25% and the purity was 99.50% |
72% | In water; at 95℃; | Intermediate 1-12To a suspension of Intermediate 1-11 (1.6 g, 7.67 mmol) in water (50 mL) heated to 95 C was added chloroacetaldehyde (50% in water, 1.5 mL, 11.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 95C overnight. On cooling, NaHC03 was added until pH=7. The suspension was filtered off and washed with cold water to afford Intermediate 1-12 (1.28 g) as an orange solid. The filtrate was extracted withDCM. The organic layer was dried, filtered and evaporated to give Intermediate I-12 (310 mg) as a reddish oil. Total yield: 1.59 g, 72%.1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO) delta 8.45 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 13.4 Hz, 2H). |
71% | In ethanol; for 15h;Reflux; | A solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (5.0 g, 24 mmol) and 2-chloroacetaldehyde (12 g, 75 mmol) in ethanol (100 mL) was heated at reflux for 15 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and washed with acetone (75 mL) to give 104a as a yellow solid (6.0 g, 71%). MS: [M+H]+234. |
70% | In ethyl acetate; for 24h;Reflux; | 3-amino-4-bromo-6-chloropyridazine (0. 5g, 2. 4mmol) was added to a chloroacetaldhyde(12mmol) in ethyl acetate 20ml, heated under reflux for 24h, filtered and dried to give a brown solid, yield 70% |
61% | In water; at 50℃; | To a solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3 -amine (6.0g, 28.8 mmol) was added 2-chloroacetaldehyde (22.60 g, 144 mmol) (50% water solution). The reaction mixture was heated to 50 C overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated. The residue was diluted with (¾(¾. Then, saturated aHC03 was added slowly until bubbling ceased. The layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with CH2CI2 (3 x 30 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over Na2S04. The crude product was purified by BIOTAGE (10-40% EtOAc/ CH2C12, 2.1 L) to give 4.1 g (61%) product as a brown solid. ¾ NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta ppm 8.01 (1 H, s), 7.84 (1 H, s), 7.39 (1 H, s); 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDC13) delta ppm 145.92 (1 C, s), 136.93 (1 C, s), 134.77 (1 C, s), 124.20 (1 C, s), 121.22 (1 C, s), 118.81 (1 C, s). |
In ethanol;Reflux; | To a stirred solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (D-2) (16 g, 77.3 mmol, 1.0 eq) in EtOH (200 mL), 2-chloroacetaldehyde (45% in water, 67.4 g, 386.6 mmol, 5.0 eq) is added and the resulting mixture is stirred at reflux overnight. The mixture is allowed to cool to RT and concentrated in vacuo to remove EtOH. The residue is slurried in acetone. The solid is collected by filtration and washed with acetone. The solid is suspended in water, neutralized with aqueous ammonia to adjust the pH to 8 at 0-5 C. and then extracted with ethyl acetate (2*150 mL). The combined layers are washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated in vacuo to afford the product, 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (D-3). | |
In ethanol; at 90℃; for 3h; | To the crude 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (120g, 576mmol) was added EtOH (1.2L). ClCH2CHO (600g, 7.65mol) was added to the mixture over 30min. The reaction mixture was heated to 90C for 3h, cooled to RT, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography eluted with 9-50% EtOAc in petroleum ether to give the product.1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): delta 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.68 (brs, 1H), 6.03 (s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
37% | With potassium phosphate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 20 - 100℃; for 8.08333h;Microwave; Inert atmosphere; | A microwave vial was charged with a mixture of 8-bromo-6- chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (1.06 g, 4.56 mmol), 3-(l,3,2-dioxaborinan-2-yl)pyridine (0.743 g, 4.56 mmol), dioxane (14 mL), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.527 g, 0.456 mmol), and K3P04 (2.90 g, 13.68 mmol) (2.0 M water solution) was stirred at room temperature for 5 min. under nitrogen. The resulting mixture was heated to 100 C for 8 h in microwave. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, quenched with water, and diluted with EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 X 20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2S04, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by BIOTAGE (20-60% EtOAc/hex, 1.5 L) to the product (0.39 g, 37%). LC/MS: Rt = 1.07 min. LC/MS (Condition A): 231.09/233.09. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
55% | With potassium phosphate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 20 - 100℃; for 4.08333h;Microwave; Inert atmosphere; | A microwave vial was charged with a mixture of 8-bromo-6- chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (0.8 g, 3.44 mmol), <strong>[192182-56-2]isoquinolin-4-ylboronic acid</strong> (0.6 g, 1.734 mmol), dioxane (16 mL), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.100 g, 0.087 mmol), and K3PO4 (2.60 mL, 5.20 mmol) (2.0 M water solution) was stirred at room temperature for 5 min. under nitrogen. The resulting mixture was heated to 100 C for 4 h in microwave. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, quenched with water, and diluted with EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 X 20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2S04, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by BIOTAGE (30-100% EtOAc/ EtOAc/CH2Cl2, 1.2 L, then 50-100%B/ EtOAc/CH2Cl2, B: 10% MeOH/EtOAc/CH2Cl2, 800 mL) to give the product (0.27 g, 55%). XH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta ppm 9.41 (1 H, s), 8.72 (1 H, s), 8.66 (1 H, d, J=4.53 Hz), 8.03-8.17 (1 H, m), 7.90 (1 H, s), 7.71 (3 H, d, J=3.02 Hz), 7.26 (1 H, d, J=4.53 Hz); LC/MS: Rt = 1.35 min. LC/MS (Condition A): 281.13/283.13. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34% | With potassium phosphate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 20 - 100℃; for 8.08333h;Microwave; Inert atmosphere; | A microwave vial was charged with a mixture of 8-bromo-6- chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (1.1 g, 4.73 mmol), 4-methylpyridin-3-ylboronic acid (0.648 g, 4.73 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.547 g, 0.473 mmol), dioxane (14 niL), and K3PO4 (7.10 niL, 14.20 mmol) (2.0 M water solution) was stirred at room temperature for 5 min. under nitrogen. The resulting mixture was heated to 100 C for 8 h in microwave. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, quenched with water, and diluted with EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 X 20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2S04, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by BIOTAGE (20-80% EtOAc/CH2Cl2, 1.5 L, then 20%-65% B/CH2C12, 0.9 L; B: 10% MeOH/ CH2C12) to give 400 mg (34%) product. 'H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) delta ppm 9.00 (1 H, s), 8.80 (1 H, d, J=5.79 Hz), 8.38 (1 H, d, J=1.51 Hz), 8.04 (1 H, d, J=6.04 Hz), 7.96 (1 H, d, J=1.51 Hz), 7.86 (1 H, s), 2.73 (3 H, s); LC/MS: Rt = 0.98 min. LC/MS (Condition A): 245.1 1/247.08. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76% | With N-iodo-succinimide; trifluoroacetic acid; In chloroform; at 20℃; for 2h; | To a solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (1.2 g, 5.16 mmol) in chloroform (30 mL) were added MS (1.161 g, 5.16 mmol) and TFA (0.795 mL, 10.32 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2h and quenched with aHC03. The organic layers were washed with brine and dried over a2S04. The crude product was purified by BIOTAGE (100% CH2C12) to give the product (1.4 g, 76%). XH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta ppm 7.91 (1 H, s), 7.46 (1 H, s); LC/MS: Rt = 2.44 min. LC/MS (Condition A): 357.80/359.80/361.80. |
43% | Intermediate Example 1 c; -Bromo-6-chloro-3-iodoimidazo[1 ,2-b]pyridazine; A mixture comprising 100 g (430 mmol) 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1 ,2-b]pyridazine which was prepared according to a procedure described in US2007/78136(WO2007/38314), 145 g N-iodosuccinimide, 5 percent per weight cone, hydrochloric acid and 1 L trichloromethane was heated at reflux for 6 hours. 20 gN-iodosuccinimide were added and heating was continued for additional 3 hours. The precipitate was removed and the filtrate was washed with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution, brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of solvent diisopropyl ether was added and the residue was stirred at 23 C overnight. The precipitate was filtered off and dried to give 66.6 g (43%) of the title compound. | |
43% | With hydrogenchloride; N-iodo-succinimide; In water; for 9h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | A mixture comprising 100 g (430 mmol) 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1 ,2-£>]pyridazine which was prepared according to a procedure described in US2007/78136 (WO2007/38314), 145 g N-iodosuccinimide, 5 percent per weight cone, hydrochloric acid and 1 L trichloromethane was heated at reflux for 6 hours. 20 g N-iodosuccinimide were added and heating was continued for additional 3 hours. The precipitate was removed and the filtrate was washed with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution, brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of solvent diisopropyl ether was added and the residue was stirred at 23C overnight. The precipitate was filtered off and dried to give 66.6 g (43%) of the title compound. |
43% | With hydrogenchloride; N-iodo-succinimide; In chloroform; water; for 9h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | Comparative Example 1 e 8-Bromo-6-chloro-3-iodoimidazo 1 ,2-b]pyridazine A mixture comprising 100 g (430 mmol) 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1 ,2- b]pyridazine which was prepared according to a procedure described in US2007/78136 (WO2007/38314), 145 g N-iodosuccinimide, 5 percent per weight cone, hydrochloric acid and 1 L trichloromethane was heated at reflux for 6 hours. 20 g N-iodosuccinimide were added and heating was continued for additional 3 hours. The precipitate was removed and the filtrate was washed with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution, brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of solvent diisopropyl ether was added and the residue was stirred at 23 C overnight. The precipitate was filtered off and dried to give 66.6 g (43%) of the title compound. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86.5% | Dissolve benzyl alcohol (1.2 g, 11 mmol) in 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and add sodium hydroxide (60%, dispersed in liquid paraffin, 0.44 g, 11 mmol) under an ice bath,Stir for half an hour at room temperature.Slowly add 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo [1,2-b] pyridazine (2.32 g, 10 mmol) under an ice bath,Remove the ice bath and react at room temperature overnight.TLC showed that the reaction was complete, diluted with 30 mL of water, and the reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL * 3).The organic phases were combined, washed with 20 mL of saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated.Separated by silica gel column to obtain 2.24 g of pale yellow solid with a yield of 86.5%. | |
50% | [00350] To a 0C mixture of benzyl alcohol (0.3 mL, 2.98 mmol) in THF (40 mL) was added sodium hydride (0.25 g) in an ice-water bath under a N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 0C, and then a solution of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (462 mg, 1.99 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added in dropwise. The reaction mixture was warmed to rt slowly and stirred for 1 hour, then quenched with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 mL) and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL). The organic phase was washed with water (50 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc/PE (v/v) = 1/2) to give the title compound as an oil (0.26 g, 50%). The compound was characterized by the following spectroscopic data:MS-ESI: (ESI, pos.ion)m/z: 260.1 [M+1]. | |
50% | Benzyl alcohol (0.3 mL, 2.98 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) under nitrogen and cooled to 0 C in an ice water bath. Sodium hydride (0.25 g) was added and the solution was stirred at 0 for 30 min. <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (462 mg, 1.99 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was added dropwise and the mixture was slowly returned to room temperature and stirred for 1 h.The reaction was quenched with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL), washed with organic phase (50 mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was subjected to column chromatography (V (ethyl acetate) / V (petroleum ether) = 1/2) to give 0.26 g of an oily product in a yield of 50%. |
To a stirred solution of phenylmethanol (3.35 g, 31 mmol, 1.2 eq) in THF (80 mL), NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.34 g, 33.5 mmol, 1.3 eq) is added in portions. The resulting mixture is stirred at RT for 30 min and then <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (D-3) (6 g, 25.8 mmol, 1.0 eq) is added. The resulting mixture is stirred at RT for an additional 2 h and then poured into water (30 mL). The mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate (2*100 mL). The combined organic layers are washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated in vacuo to afford the product, 8-(benzyloxy)-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (D-4). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
98% | A solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (15.7 g, 75.3 mmol), 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane (13.9 g, 90.3 mmol) and PTSA (17.2 g, 90.3 mmol) in isopropanol (150 mL) was heated to 80 C. for 20 h. After cooling to room temperature, the solution was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting mixture was treated with a saturated NaHCO3 solution (300 mL), extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL×3), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (17.2 g, 98%) as an orange solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 231.9, 233.9, tR=1.46 min. | |
98% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; In isopropyl alcohol; at 80℃; for 20h; | A solution of 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (15.7 g, 75.3 mmol), 2-chloro- 1,1- diethoxyethane (13.9 g, 90.3 mmol) and PTSA (17.2 g, 90.3 mmol) in isopropanol (150 mL) was heated to 80C for 20 h. After cooling to room temperature, the solution was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting mixture was treated with a saturated NaHC03 solution (300 mL), extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL x 3), dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (17.2 g, 98 %) as an orange solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 231.9, 233.9, tR = 1.46min |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
24.1% | To a solution of 6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-amine (0.725 g, 4.12 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (0.11 g, 60% dispersion in mineral oil, 4.18 mmol) and the mixture stirred for 0.5 h. To this mixture was added <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (0.384 g, 1.65 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The resulting mixture was treated with a saturated NH4Cl solution (50 mL), extracted with ether (80 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give 6-chloro-N-(6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.13 g, 24.1%) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 329.0, 331.0, tR=1.912 min | |
24.1% | To a solution of 6-(piperidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-amine (0.725 g, 4.12 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (0.11 g, 60 % dispersion in mineral oil, 4.18 mmol) and the mixture stirred for 0.5 h. To this mixture was added 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (0.384 g, 1.65 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The resulting mixture was treated with a saturated NH4C1 solution (50 mL), extracted with ether (80 mL), dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give 6-chloro-N-(6-(piperidin-l-yl)pyridin- 2-yl) imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.13 g, 24.1 %) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 329.0 > 331.0 , tR = 1.912 min |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
91.2% | With sodium hydride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; at 0 - 20℃; for 15.1667h; | A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (2 g, 8.6 mmol) and 5,6-dimethoxypyridin-2-amine (1.39 g, 9.03 mmol) in DMF (72 ml) was cooled to 0 C. To the mixture was added sodium hydride (1.1 g, 27.5 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil). The reaction was stirred for 10 min then warmed to room temperature. After 15 h the reaction was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and then diluted with water and EtOAc. An insoluble solid was filtered off. The filtrate was separated and the aqueous phase was washed with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was crystallized from methanol to give 6-chloro-N-(5,6-dimethoxypyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (2.4 g, 7.85 mmol, 91.2%) as light brown needles. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) delta ppm 8.26 (br. s., 1H) 7.95 (s, 1H) 7.81 (s, 1H) 7.55 (s, 1H) 7.15 (d, J=7.93 Hz, 1H) 6.58 (d, J=8.31 Hz, 1H) 4.12 (s, 3H) 3.89 (s, 3H); LC/MS: 305.9 [MH]+. |
91.2% | With sodium hydride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; at 0 - 20℃; for 15.1667h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (2 g, 8.6 mmol) and 5,6- dimethoxypyridin-2-amine (1.39 g, 9.03 mmol) in DMF (72 ml) was cooled to 0 C. To the mixture was added sodium hydride (1.1 g, 27.5 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil). The reaction was stirred for 10 min then warmed to room temperature. After 15 h the reaction was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and then diluted with water and EtOAc. An insoluble solid was filtered off. The filtrate was separated and the aqueous phase was washed with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was crystalized from methanol to give 6-chloro-N-(5,6-dimethoxypyridin -2- yl)imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (2.4 g, 7.85 mmo 1, 91.2 %) as light brown needles. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHLOROFORM- ) delta ppm 8.26 (br. s., 1 H) 7.95 (s, 1 H) 7.81 (s, 1 H) 7.55 (s, 1 H) 7.15 (d, J=7.93 Hz, 1 H) 6.58 (d, J=8.31 Hz, 1 H) 4.12 (s, 3 H) 3.89 (s, 3 H); LC/MS: 305.9 [MH]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With caesium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 20 - 65℃; | Intermediate 1-13To a suspension of Intermediate 1-12 (950 mg, 4.08 mmol) and Cs2C03 (1.6 g, 4.9 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added allyl alcohol (0.3 mL, 4.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 65C for 6 h. More Cs2C03 (1.0 g) and allyl alcohol (0.25 mL) were added and the mixture was stirred at rt overnight. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (cHex:EtOAc 2:1 to 1 :1.5) to give Intermediate 1-13 (690 mg, 80%).HPLC-MS (method 4): Rt =3.32 min, [M+Hf 210.H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) delta 7.87 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 6.43 (s, 1 H), 6.13 (ddd, J = 22.7, 10.8, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 5.54 (d, J = 16.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.89 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | A solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine (0.668 g, 4.12 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added NaH (0.10 g, 4.18 mmol) and stirred for 0.5 h. To the mixture was added <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (0.38 g, 1.65 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h then 100 mL of water was added and the precipitate collected by filtration and washed with water to give 6-chloro-N-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.513 g, 99%) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 314.1, tR=1.738 min. | |
99% | A solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine (0.668 g, 4.12 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added NaH (0.10 g, 4.18 mmol) and stirred for 0.5 h. To the mixture was added 8-bromo-6- chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (0.38 g, 1.65 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h then 100 mL of water was added and the precipitate collected by filtration and washed with water to give 6-chloro-N-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l,2- b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.513 g, 99 %) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 314.1 , tR = 1.738 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To a solution of <strong>[19842-07-0]5-ethylpyridin-2-amine</strong> (394 mg, 3.23 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (129 mg, 60% dispersion in mineral oil, 3.23 mmol) under N2 atmosphere at room temperature and stirred for another 0.5 h. To this mixture was added 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (0.3 g, 1.3 mmol). After 20 h stirring at room temperature, saturated NH4Cl solution was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with ether (200 mL) and washed with water (2×50 mL), then brine (2×50 mL). After drying and filtration, it was concentrated to afford 6-chloro-N-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (785 mg, crude) as a yellow solid that was used directly without further purification. LC-MS: [M+1]+=274, tR=1.726 min. | ||
To a solution of <strong>[19842-07-0]5-ethylpyridin-2-amine</strong> (394 mg, 3.23 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (129 mg,60 % dispersion in mineral oil, 3.23 mmol) under N2 atmosphere at room temperature and stirred for another 0.5 h. To this mixture was added 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2- b]pyridazine (0.3 g, 1.3 mmol). After 20 h stirring at room temperature, saturated NH4C1 solution was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with ether (200 mL) and washed with water (2 x 50 mL), then brine (2 x 50 mL). After drying and filtration, it was concentrated to afford 6-chloro-N-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (785 mg, crude) as a yellow solid that was used directly without further purification. LC-MS: [M + 1]+ = 274 > tR =1.726 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
22% | To a solution of 2,2-dimethylpyrrolidine (0.248 g, 2.5 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (0.060 g, 60% dispersion in mineral oil, 2.5 mmol) and stirred for 0.5 h. To this mixture was added <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (0.233 g, 1 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. Then it was partitioned between 15 mL of saturated NH4Cl solution and 15 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed with water (10 mL×3) and saturated NaCl solution (10 mL×3), dried over NaSO4, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give 6-chloro-8-(2,2-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (0.140 g, 22%) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 251.1, tR=1.698 min. | |
22% | To a solution of 2,2-dimethylpyrrolidine (0.248 g, 2.5 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (0.060g, 60 % dispersion in mineral oil, 2.5 mmol) and stirred for 0.5 h. To this mixture was added 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (0.233g, 1 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. Then it was partitioned between 15 mL of saturated NH4C1 solution and 15 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed with water (10 mL x 3) and saturated NaCl solution (10 mL x 3), dried over NaS04, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give 6- chloro-8-(2,2-dimethylpyrrolidin-l-yl)imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (0.140 g, 22 %) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 251.1 , tR = 1.698min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; for 15h;Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (573 mg, 2.47 mmol), 6-(3-tert-butylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-amine (540 mg, 2.47 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (142 mg, 0.25 mmol), BINAP (307 mg, 0.50 mmol), Cs2CO3 (2.4 g, 7.41 mmol) and dioxane (20 mL) was heated to reflux with stirring for 15 h under N2. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, dichloromethane:MeOH=50:1) to give N-(6-(3-tert-butylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (400 mg, crude) as a brown oil. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 371.1, tR=2.23 min. | |
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; for 15h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | A mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (573 mg, 2.47 mmol), 6-(3-tert- butylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-amine (540 mg, 2.47 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (142 mg, 0.25 mmol), BINAP (307 mg, 0.50 mmol), Cs2C03 (2.4 g, 7.41 mmol) and dioxane (20 mL) was heated to reflux with stirring for 15 h under N2. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, dichloromethane : MeOH = 50 : 1) to give N-(6-(3-tert-butylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-6-chloroimidazo [l,2-b]pyridazin- 8-amine (400 mg, crude) as a brown oil. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 371.1 , tR = 2.23 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | To a solution of 6-fluoropyridin-2-amine (1.12 g, 10 mmol) in DMF (16 mL) was added NaH (0.24 g, 60% dispersion in mineral oil, 10 mmol) and the mixture stirred for 0.5 h. To the mixture was added 6-chloro-N-(6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.93 g, 4 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h, then partitioned between 45 mL of saturated NH4Cl solution and 45 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed with water (30 mL×3) and saturated NaCl solution (30 mL×3), dried over Na2SO4, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give 6-chloro-N-(6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (1.04 g, 99%) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 264.1, 266.2, tR=1.601 min. | |
99% | To a solution of 6-fluoropyridin-2-amine (1.12 g, 10 mmol) in DMF (16 mL) was added NaH (0.24 g, 60 % dispersion in mineral oil, 10 mmol) and the mixture stirred for 0.5 h. To the mixture was added 6-chloro-N-(6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.93 g, 4 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h, then partitioned between 45 mL of saturated NH4C1 solution and 45 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed with water (30 mL x 3) and saturated NaCl solution (30 mL x 3), dried over Na2S04, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give 6-chloro-N-(6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (1.04 g, 99 %) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 264.1 > 266.2, tR = 1.601min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (1.0 g, 4.3 mmol), 6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-amine (0.84 g, 4.73 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.247 g, 0.43 mmol), BINAP (0.536 g, 0.86 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (4.21 g, 12.9 mmol) in dioxane (30 mL) was heated to 100 C. for 16 h in a sealed tube under N2 atmosphere then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 10 g, 200?300 mesh, ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:15) to afford 6-chloro-N-(6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (1.2 g, 85%) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M+1]+=329, tR=1.930 min. |
85% | A mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (1.0 g, 4.3 mmol), 6-(2- methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-amine (0.84 g, 4.73 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.247 g, 0.43 mmol), BINAP (0.536 g, 0.86 mmol) and Cs2C03 (4.21 g, 12.9 mmol) in dioxane (30 mL) was heated to 100 C for 16 h in a sealed tube under N2 atmosphere then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 10 g, 200 ~ 300 mesh, ethyl acetate : petroleum ether = 1 : 15) to afford 6-chloro-N-(6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin -8-amine (1.2 g, 85 %) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M + l]+ = 329 > tR =1.930 min. | |
85% | A mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l ,2-b]pyridazine (1.0 g, 4.3 mmol), 6-(2- methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-amine (0.84 g, 4.73 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.247 g, 0.43 mmol), BINAP (0.536 g, 0.86 mmol) and Cs2C03 (4.21 g, 12.9 mmol) in dioxane (30 mL) was heated to 100 C for 16 h in a sealed tube under N2 atmosphere then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 10 g, 200 ~ 300 mesh, ethyl acetate : petroleum ether = 1 : 15) to afford 6-chloro-N-(6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l ,2-b]pyridazin- 8- amine (1.2 g, 85 %) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M + l]+ = 329 > tR =1.930 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
29% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (300 mg, 1.3 mmol), (S)-6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-amine (252 mg, 1.42 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (75 mg, 0.13 mmol), BINAP (324 mg, 0.52 mmol), Cs2CO3 (1272 mg, 3.9 mmol) and dioxane (20 mL) was heated to 100 C. with stirring for 16 h under N2. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1) to give (S)-6-chloro-N-(6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (124 mg, 29%) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 329.0, tR=1.951 min. |
29% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (300 mg, 1.3 mmol), (S)-6-(2- methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-amine (252 mg, 1.42 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (75 mg, 0.13 mmol), BINAP (324 mg, 0.52 mmol), Cs2C03 (1272 mg, 3.9 mmol) and dioxane (20 mL) was heated to 100 C with stirring for 16 h under N2. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give (S)-6-chloro-N-(6-(2-methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo [1,2- b]pyridazin-8-amine (124 mg, 29 %) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 329.0, tR = 1.95 lmin. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (300 mg, 1.3 mmol), 6-(3-methylcyclopentyl)pyridin-2-amine (277 mg, 1.56 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (75 mg, 0.13 mmol), BINAP (324 mg, 0.52 mmol), Cs2CO3 (1272 mg, 3.9 mmol) and dioxane (20 mL) was heated to 100 C. with stirring for 16 h under N2. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200-300 mesh, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=5:1) to give 6-chloro-N-(6-(3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (301 mg, 70%) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 329.1, tR=1.949 min. |
70% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 100℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | A mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l ,2-b]pyridazine (300 mg, 1.3 mmol), 6-(3- methylcyclopentyl)pyridin-2-amine (277 mg, 1.56 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (75 mg, 0.13 mmol), BINAP (324 mg, 0.52 mmol), Cs2C03 (1272 mg, 3.9 mmol) and dioxane (20 mL) was heated to 100 C with stirring for 16 h under N2. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 5 : 1) to give 6-chloro-N-(6-(3-methylpyrrolidin-l-yl)pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[l ,2-b] pyridazin-8-amine (301 mg, 70 %) as a yellow solid. LC-MS : [M+H]+, 329.1 , tR = 1.949min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
23% | To a solution of 1-tert-Butyl-lH-pyrazo 1-3 -amine (0.348 g, 2.5 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added NaH (0.060g, 60 % dispersion in mineral oil, 2.5mmol) and the mixture stirred for 0.5 h. To this mixture was added 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (0.233 g, 1 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h then partitioned between 15 mL of saturated aq. MH4CI and 15 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed with water(10 mL x 3) and saturated aq. NaCl (10 mL x 3), dried over NaS04, concentrated in vacuo, purified by chromatography (silica gel, 200 - 300 mesh, petroleum ether : ethyl acetate = 3 : 1) to give N-(6- (l-tert-butyl-lH-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine (0.168 g, 23 %) as a light brown solid. LC-MS: [M+H]+, 291.1 , tR = 1.648min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
23% | With sodium hydride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | Step 1. Preparation of (6-Chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)-[5-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-2-yl]-amine A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (200 mg, 862 mumol, Eq: 0.95) and 5-(4-isopropylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-amine (200 mg, 908 mumol, Eq: 1.00) in DMF (10.0 ml) was cooled to 0 C. To this reaction mixture was added sodium hydride (116 mg, (60% in mineral oil), 2.9 mmol, Eq: 3.2). The reaction was allowed to stir at 0 C. for 10 min then allowed to warm to room temperature and stir 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NaHCO3 (aq) and diluted with water and EtOAc. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 0% to 20% (60:10:1 DCM:MeOH:NH4OH)/DCM gradient) to give a residue that was placed under high vacuum for 18 h to afford (6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)-[5-(4-isopropyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-2-yl]-amine (78 mg, 23%). LC/MS-ESI observed [M+H]+ 372. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
49% | With sodium hydride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; at 0℃; for 72h; | Step 3a. Preparation of (6-Chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)-[5-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-amine A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (214 mg, 921 mumol, Eq: 0.95) and 5-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)pyridin-2-amine (200 mg, 970 mumol, Eq: 1.00) in DMF (10.0 ml) was cooled to 0 C. To this was added sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 124 mg, 3.1 mmol, Eq: 3.2). The reaction was allowed to stir at 0 C. for 10 min and then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 72 h. The reaction was quenched with saturated NaHCO3 (aq) and then diluted with water and EtOAc. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was washed with EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in Et2O. The organic layer was washed with water and dried over MgSO4. The drying agent was removed by filtration. The resulting solution was concentrated in vacuo to give (6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-yl)-[5-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-amine (170 mg, 49%) as a solid. LC/MS-ESI observed [M+H]+ 358. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With sodium hydride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | Step 1. Preparation of [6-(6-Chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-ylamino)-pyridin-3-yl]-morpholin-4-yl-methanone A mixture of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (272 mg, 1.17 mmol, Eq: 1.00) and (6-aminopyridin-3-yl)(morpholino)methanone (255 mg, 1.23 mmol, Eq: 1.05) in DMF (10.0 ml) was cooled to 0 C. To this reaction mixture was added sodium hydride (150 mg, (60% in mineral oil), 3.74 mmol, Eq: 3.2). The reaction was allowed to stir at 0 C. for 10 minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature and stir 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NaHCO3 (aq) and diluted with water and EtOAc. An insoluble solid was collected by filtration to give [6-(6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-ylamino)-pyridin-3-yl]-morpholin-4-yl-methanone (420 mg, 99%). LC/MS-ESI observed [M+H]+ 358. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With hydrogenchloride; N-iodo-succinimide; In water; for 9h;Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | Comparative Example 1 e -Bromo-6-chloro-3-iodoimidazo[1 ,2-b]pyridazine A mixture comprising 100 g (430 mmoi) 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1 ,2-b]pyridazine which was prepared according to a procedure described in US2007/78136 (WO2007/38314) , 145 g N-iodosuccinimide, 5 percent per weight cone, hydrochloric acid and 1 L trichloromethane was heated at reflux for 6 hours. 20 g N- iodosuccinimide were added and heating was continued for additional 3 hours. The precipitate was removed and the filtrate was washed with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution, brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of solvent diisopropyl ether was added and the residue was stirred at 23 C overnight. The precipitate was filtered off and dried to give 66.6 g (43%) of the title compound |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
70% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; In 1,4-dioxane; for 15h;Reflux; | A 100-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a reflux condenser was charged with 104a (2.0 g, 4 mmol), 5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-amine (920 mg, 4.8 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (366 mg, 0.4 mmol), XantPhos (688 mg, 1.2 mmol), Cs2CO3 (2.6 g, 8.0 mmol), and 1,4-dioxane (60 mL). After three cycles of vacuum/argon flush, the mixture was heated at reflux for 15 h. It was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by silica-gel column chromatography eluting with dichloromethane/methanol (20:1) to afford 104b as yellow solid (1.4 g, 70%). MS: [M+H]+344. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
28% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 100℃; for 4h; | [003891 86C. Methyl 2-((2R,4R)- 1 -(4-(( 1 -(6-chloroimidazo[ 1 ,2-b]pyridazin-8- yl)piperidin-4-yl)oxy)phenyl)-4-methoxypyrrolidin-2-yl)acetate: To a solution of 86B (0.150 g, 0.430 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added to 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2- b]pyridazine (0.150 g, 0.646 mmol) and K2C03 (0.178 g, 1.29 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 100 C for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated, dilutedwith water, and extracted with EtOAc (3x). The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica chromatography to afford 86C (0.060 g, 0.120 mmol, 28% yield) as a light brown gummy oil. LC-MS Anal. Calc?d for C25H30C1N504: 499.99, found [M+H] 500. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) oe 7.76 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.57 (d, J9.1 Hz, 2H),6.11 (s, 1H), 4.48-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.14 (m, 1H), 4.14-4.06 (m,3H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.54 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.41- 3.39 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 2.90 - 2.82 (m,1H), 2.69 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.21 - 2.11 (m, 4H), 2.03- 1.95 (m, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 100℃; for 24h; | Preparation of 6-chloro-N-cyclopropylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-8-amine To a solution of <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (1.00 g, 3.21 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and p-TSA (611 mg, 3.21 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in DMSO (10.0 mL) was added cyclopropylamine (1.13 mL, 16.1 mmol, 5.0 equiv) and heated to 100 C. for 24 h. Purification by column chromatography using 50% ethyl acetate in hexanes elution gave 536 mg of the white solid, 80%. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With N-Bromosuccinimide; In dichloromethane; at 70℃;Sealed tube; | A solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-£]pyridazine (5.00 g, 21.51 mmol) (prepared as described by Vaccaro W. et al. United States Patent Appl. US 2008/0045536 Al, 2008) and NBS (4.21 g, 23.7 mmol) in CH2C12 (40 mL) was heated to 70 C in a sealed tube. The solvent was evaporated and water was added to the residue resulting in a brown ppt which was filtered and dried to afford 3,8- dibromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-]pyridazine (6.7 g, 100% yield) as a brown solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta 7.82 (s, 1 H), 7.42 (s, 1 H); LRMS (ESI) mle 313.8 [(M + H)+, calcd for C6H3N3Br2Cl 312.4]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
53% | With lithium hexamethyldisilazane; In tetrahydrofuran; at 0 - 20℃; for 5h; | To a solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-]pyridazine (340 mg, 1.463 mmol) (prepared as described by Vaccaro W. et al. United States Patent Appl. US 2008/0045536 Al, 2008) and N-(4-methoxybenzyl)aniline (312 mg, 1.46 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at 0 C was added LiHMDS (4.39 mL, 4.39 mmol, 1 M in THF). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 3 h. The starting material was still present. Additional LiHMDS (4.39 mL, 4.39 mmol, 1 M in THF) was added and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. LCMS indicated complete consumption of the starting material. The reaction mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel containing saturated aqueous NaHC03 solution (25 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 25 mL). The combined organic layers were concentrated and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (10%? 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford 6-chloro-N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N- phenylimidazo[l,2-£]pyridazin-8-amine (280 mg, 53%> yield) as a yellow solid: LRMS (ESI) mle 365.2 [(M + H)+, calcd for C2oHi8N4OCl 365.2]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
21% | With sodium hydride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 0O150] Step 1: To a solution of 8..bromo.-6chioroirnidazo[i,2bjpyridazine (1.0 equiv.) and diethyl 2-methylmalonate (1.0 equiv.) in DMF (0.15 M) was added sodium hydride (2.5 equiv.) at it The reaction was stined for 10 mm, then quenched with saturated ammoniurn chloride and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified via reverse phase prep-1-IPLC to give cliethyl 2-(6-chloroimidazo[i ,2-bpyridazin-8.yI)-2-rnethylmalonate in 21% yield. LCMS (m/z) (M±H) 326.0, Rt 0.84 miii. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; for 12h;Reflux; | Compound 3-1 (0 · 27g, lmmol), morpholine 0 · 12g (l. 2mmol) and triethylamine (0 · 3ml, 2. 2mmol) Was added to 5ml of tetrahydrofuran was refluxed for 12h, after completion of the reaction, washed with water, extracted with dichloromethane, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 6: 1 column chromatography to obtain a solid, yield 80% |
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; for 12h;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of 6a-6c (1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was addedmorpholine (or (S)-3-methylmorpholine, or 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane) (1.2 mmol) and Et3N (2.2 mmol). The mixture washeated under reflux for 12 h. The crude product was extracted with CH2Cl2, dried over Na2SO4, purified over silica gel chromatographyeluting with PE and EtOAc to give 7a-7g [43]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; for 12h;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of 6a-6c (1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was addedmorpholine (or (S)-3-methylmorpholine, or 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane) (1.2 mmol) and Et3N (2.2 mmol). The mixture washeated under reflux for 12 h. The crude product was extracted with CH2Cl2, dried over Na2SO4, purified over silica gel chromatographyeluting with PE and EtOAc to give 7a-7g [43]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; for 12h;Reflux; | General procedure: To a solution of 6a-6c (1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was addedmorpholine (or (S)-3-methylmorpholine, or 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane) (1.2 mmol) and Et3N (2.2 mmol). The mixture washeated under reflux for 12 h. The crude product was extracted with CH2Cl2, dried over Na2SO4, purified over silica gel chromatographyeluting with PE and EtOAc to give 7a-7g [43]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol;Reflux; | General procedure: 4-Bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine (2.4 mmol)was added to asolution of alpha-haloaldehydes (7.4e12.0 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) andthe mixture was heated under reflux for 24-48 h. After cooling,saturated sodium carbonate was added to the mixture. The crudeproduct was extracted with CH2Cl2, dried over Na2SO4, purifiedover silica gel chromatography to give 6a-6c [43]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
43% | With potassium phosphate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 100℃;Inert atmosphere; | A solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2- bjpyridazine (0.05 g, 0.215 mmol), (S)-benzyl (2,4-dimethyl- 1 -(4-(4,4,5,5 -tetramethyl- 1,3 ,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenoxy)pent-4-en-2-yl)carbamate (0.110 g, 0.237 mmol), and potassium phosphate tribasic (2M in water) (0.323 mL, 0.645 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1.075 mL) was purged with argon for 5 mi Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0)(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.0 12 g, 10.75 imol) was added to the reaction mixture under argon and the mixture was heated to 100 C overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2x30 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (20 mL), brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silicagel chromatography (0-60% of ethyl acetate/hexane) to afford (5)-benzyl (l-(4-(6- chloroimidazo[ 1 ,2-bj pyridazin-8-yl)phenoxy)-2,4-dimethylpent-4-en-2-yl)carbamate (0.05 g, 0.092 mmol, 43% yield) as a gummy liquid. LCMS (ESI) m/e 491.2 [(M+H), calcd for C27H28C1N403 491.21; LC/MS retention time (method Al): tR = 2.88 mm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
0.055 g | With potassium phosphate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 100℃;Inert atmosphere; | A solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-bjpyridazine (0.04 g, 0.172 mmol), (S)-tert-bulyl (1 -(2-cyano-4-(4,4,5 ,5-tetramethyl- 1,3,2- dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenoxy)-2,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)carbamate (prepared as described in Example285) (0.079 g, 0.172 mmol), and potassium phosphate tribasic (2M in water) (0.258 mL, 0.5 16 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (0.860 mL) was purged with argon for 5mm. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (9.94 mg, 8.60 imol) was added to the reaction mixture under argon and the mixture was heated to 100 C overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate(2x30 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-20% of ethyl acetate/hexane) to give (S)-tert-butyl (1- (4-(6-chloroimidazo [1 ,2-bj pyridazin-8-yl)-2-cyanophenoxy)-2,4-dimethylpentan-2- yl)carbamate (0.055 g, 0.091 mmol, 53% yield) as a yellow solid. LCMS (ESI) m/e 484.2 [(M+H), calcd for C25H31C1N503 484.21; LC/MS retention time (method B):tR= 1.18 mm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57% | With potassium phosphate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 100℃;Inert atmosphere; | A solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-bjpyridazine (0.03 g, 0.129mmol), (5)-tert-butyl (2,4-dimethyl- 1 -(4-(4,4,5 ,5 -tetramethyl- 1 ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)pentan-2-yl)carbamate (prepared as described in Example 255, Parts A and B) (0.065 g, 0. i29 mmol), and potassium phosphate tribasic (2m in water) (0.194 mL, 0.387 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (0.645 mL) was purged with argon for 10 mm. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (7.46 mg,6.45 imol) was added to the reaction mixture under argon and the mixture was heated to 100 C overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2x 30 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The cmde product was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-20% of ethylacetate/hexane) to give (S)-tert-butyl (1 -(4-(6-chloroimidazo[ 1 ,2-bj pyridazin-8-yl)-2- (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)-2,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)carbamate (0.042 g, 0.073 mmol, 57% yield).LCMS (ESI) m/e 527.2 [(M+H), calcd for C25H31C1F3N403 527.21; LC/MS retention time (method A2): tR = 1.28 mm. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In water; at 100℃; for 16h; | To <strong>[933190-51-3]8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine</strong> (70g, 301mmol) were added H2O (700mL) and NaOH (26g, 647mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 100C for 16h, cooled to RT, and neutralized to pH 6-7 with HCl. The product was collected by filtration. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium carbonate; In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;Microwave irradiation; | Example 33 was synthesized according to the above disclosed synthesis scheme. 8-Bromo-6-chloroimidazo[l,2-b]pyridazine (160 mg, 0.688 mmol), (3-((4- fluorophenyl)carbamoyl)-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid (225.5 mg, 0.826 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (56.2 mg, 0.069 mmol), and K2CO3 (285.4 mg, 2.065 mmol) were dissolved in degassed DMF (3.0 mL) and water (0.5 mL) and heated in microwave at l20C for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was filtered through ceilite and washed with EtOAc. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by prep-TLC with 1: 1 ratio of EtOAc and Hexanes to give 5-(6-chloroimidazo[l,2- b]pyridazin-8-yl)-N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methylbenzamide. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; | A Step A: 6-chloro-N, N-bis (4-methoxybenzyl) imidazo [1, 2-b] pyridazin-8-amine To a stirred solution of 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo [1, 2-b] pyridazine (2 g, 8.7 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) , bis (4-methoxybenzyl) amine (2.7 g, 10.44 mmol) and DIEA (2.3 g, 17.4 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90 overnight. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 ml x 3) . The combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to give the product (2.8 mg, 80%) as white solids. MS: M/e 308 (M+1)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 85℃; for 24h; | Intermediate 55. 6-chloro-8-(3-phenylazetidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine To a mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (150 mg, 0.645 mmol) and 3-phenylazetidine hydrochloride (109 mg, 0.645 mmol) in MeCN (2 mL) was added N,N- diisopropylethylamine (0.337 mL, 1.94 mmol). The mixture was heated to 100oC and stirred for 4 h. The mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford 6-chloro-8-(3-phenylazetidin-1- yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine. ES/MS m/z: 285.1 [M+1]. | |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 85℃; for 24h; | Intermediate 55. 6-chloro-8-(3-phenylazetidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine To a mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (150 mg, 0.645 mmol) and 3-phenylazetidine hydrochloride (109 mg, 0.645 mmol) in MeCN (2 mL) was added N,N- diisopropylethylamine (0.337 mL, 1.94 mmol). The mixture was heated to 100oC and stirred for 4 h. The mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford 6-chloro-8-(3-phenylazetidin-1- yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine. ES/MS m/z: 285.1 [M+1]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate In ethanol at 90℃; | 6-chloro-8-(3,3,4,4-tetrafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine was prepared as follows: To a mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (0.2g, 0.86 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.24g, 1.72 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) was added 3,3,4,4- tetrafluoropyrrolidine hydrochloride (154mg, 0.86 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 90oC overnight. The solvent was then evaporated and the residue was purified with Prep HPLC to afford 6-chloro-8-(3,3,4,4-tetrafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine. ES/MS m/z: 392.20 [M+H]. | |
With potassium carbonate In ethanol at 90℃; | 6-chloro-8-(3,3,4,4-tetrafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine was prepared as follows: To a mixture of 8-bromo-6-chloro-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (0.2g, 0.86 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.24g, 1.72 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) was added 3,3,4,4- tetrafluoropyrrolidine hydrochloride (154mg, 0.86 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 90oC overnight. The solvent was then evaporated and the residue was purified with Prep HPLC to afford 6-chloro-8-(3,3,4,4-tetrafluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine. ES/MS m/z: 392.20 [M+H]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Stage #1: 3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol With sodium hydride In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; mineral oil for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 70℃; for 2h; | 6-chloro-8-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropoxy)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine was prepared as follows: To a vial add 3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethyl-propan-1-ol (153 mg, 1.1 mmol) and Me-THF (2 ml) then carefully add sodium hydride 60 % dispersion in mineral oil (16.5 mg, 0.43 mmol) allowing to stir for 10 minutes then add 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (50 mg, 0.22 mmol) then cap and heat to 70oC for 2 hr. The reaction was cooled quenched with water, extracted 2X EtOAc, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and used crude in the next reaction. ES/MS m/z: 294.21 [M+H]. | |
Stage #1: 3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol With sodium hydride In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; mineral oil for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 70℃; for 2h; | 6-chloro-8-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropoxy)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine was prepared as follows: To a vial add 3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethyl-propan-1-ol (153 mg, 1.1 mmol) and Me-THF (2 ml) then carefully add sodium hydride 60 % dispersion in mineral oil (16.5 mg, 0.43 mmol) allowing to stir for 10 minutes then add 8-bromo-6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (50 mg, 0.22 mmol) then cap and heat to 70oC for 2 hr. The reaction was cooled quenched with water, extracted 2X EtOAc, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and used crude in the next reaction. ES/MS m/z: 294.21 [M+H]. |
Tags: 933190-51-3 synthesis path| 933190-51-3 SDS| 933190-51-3 COA| 933190-51-3 purity| 933190-51-3 application| 933190-51-3 NMR| 933190-51-3 COA| 933190-51-3 structure
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