Structure of 53595-65-6
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CAS No. : | 53595-65-6 |
Formula : | C4H4BrNO2S2 |
M.W : | 242.11 |
SMILES Code : | O=S(C1=CC=C(Br)S1)(N)=O |
MDL No. : | MFCD00067990 |
InChI Key : | WXJQQLDICAOBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 1241304 |
GHS Pictogram: |
![]() |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P301+P312-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 10 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 5 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 3.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 43.01 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
96.78 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
0.8 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
1.24 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
2.24 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
0.01 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
1.55 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
1.17 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-2.43 |
Solubility | 0.907 mg/ml ; 0.00375 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-2.87 |
Solubility | 0.326 mg/ml ; 0.00135 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-2.09 |
Solubility | 1.96 mg/ml ; 0.00809 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
No |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.9 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
0.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
2.91 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76.66% | With ammonia; In tetrahydrofuran; at -78℃; for 3h; | To solution of 3, 5-dichlorothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride (6.2 g, 23.70 mmol) in THF (10 mL), saturated ammonia solution in THF (60 mL) was added at -78 C. The solid precipitated out and evaporated to dryness and the crude triturated with pentane to obtain the title compound, lnt-B-2.15 (4.4 g, 76.66 %). LCMS ESI(-ve) (m/z): 240.0 (M-2). |
68% | With ammonia; In 1,4-dioxane; water monomer; at 0℃; for 0.5h; | (143e) 5-Bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide 5-Bromothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride (0.30 g, 1.2 mmol) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0C, and 28% ammonia water (4 mL) was added thereto. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0C for 30 min. The reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and water was added to the residue. After extraction with methylene chloride, the organic layer was washed with water and brine, and then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 0.19 g (yield: 68%) of a crude product of the title compound as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm: 7.42 (1H, m), 7.06 (1H, m), 5.02 (2H, s). |
With ammonia; at 15℃; for 0.2h; | To a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride (2 g, 7.65 mmol, 1 eq) in ammonia (1.95 g, 115 mmol, 1.92 mL, 15 eq). The mixture was stirred at 15 C for 0.2 hour. TLC (petroleum ether/EtOAc = 3/1) indicated 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride was consumed completely and new spot formed. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The mixture was dissolved in EtOAc (20 mL), and then strried at 20 C for 5 mins. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give desired 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (1.5 g, crude) as a white solid. |
With ammonia; at 15℃; for 0.2h; | To a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride (2 g, 7.65 mmol, 1 eq) in ammonia (1.95 g, 115 mmol, 1.92 mL, 15 eq). The mixture was stirred at 15 C for 0.2 hour. TLC (petroleum ether/EtOAc = 3/1) indicated 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride was consumed completely and new spot formed. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The mixture was dissolved in EtOAc (20 mL), and then strried at 20 C for 5 mins. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give desired 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (1.5 g, crude) as a white solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 130 - 150℃; for 0.75h;Microwave irradiation; | INTERMEDIATE 29; This shows the preparation of 5-[(3-chlorophenyl)thio]thiophene-2-sulfonamide,To a solution of 3-chlorobenzenethiol (87 mg) and 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (121 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added aqueous 2 N sodium hydroxide solution (100 μL) and water (1 mL). The reaction was heated in a CEM Discover microwave for 15 rain at 130 C, then for a further 30 min at 150 C. The dark solution was partitioned between diethyl ether and water, and the organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by RPHPLC (Xterra, 5% to 95% acetonitrile in TFA (0.2% aq.)) to give the title compound 5-[(3- chlorophenyl)thio]thiophene-2-sulfonamide (35 mg).1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO) δ 7.79 (s, 2H), 7.56 (d, 1H), 7.47 (d, 1H), 7.44 - 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.30 - 7.26 (m, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 20℃; for 16h; | Add dimethoxymethyl-dimethyl-amine (1.05 mL, 7.66 mmol) to a solution of 5-BROM- thiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide (1.8 g, 7.43 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) at r. t. for 16 h. Pour reaction mixture into saturated sodium chloride, extract with ethylacetate. Wash combined organic layers with water, dry over sodium sulfate and remove solvent to obtain 2.52 g product. MS (m/e): 297.0/299. 0 (M+H). | |
In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 20℃; | to a solution of 5-bromo-2-thiophen sulfonamide (0.3 g, 1.24 mmol) in abs. DMF (3 ml) was added N, N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE dimethylacetal (0.17 ml, 1.24 mmol), and the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight. Aqueous work-up, extraction with ethyl acetate, drying over sodium sulfate and evaporation gave the crude product as a colorless crystalline solid. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium carbonate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 100℃;Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | Preparative Example 24PREPARATION OF 5-(3,4-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)THIOPHENE-2-SULFONAMIDEA stirred solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (2 g, 8.26 mmol) and (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)boronic acid (1.8 g, 9.90 mmol) in 30 mL DMF at room temperature was purged with N2 gas for 10 mins. To this stirred solution was added (Ph3P)4Pd (1.9 g, 1.65 mmol) and saturated Na2CO3/H2O (2.63 g, 3 mmol). The N2 purge was stopped and the reaction mixture was sealed and heated with a preheated oil bath at 100 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was partitioned between saturated NaHCO3 and EtOAc, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted again with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. The resulting material was purified by silica gel chromatography (40% EtOAc in hexane) to provide the product, as a light yellow solid.1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ (ppm): 7.56 (d, 1H), 7.30 (d, 1H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.00 (d, 1H), 3.90 (d, 6H). | |
With sodium carbonate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20 - 100℃;Sealed tube; | PREPARATIVE EXAMPLE 10 PREPARATION OF 5-(3,4-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)THTOPHENE-2-SULFON AMIDEA stirred solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-suIfonamide (2 g, 8.26 mmol) and (3,4- dimethoxyphenyl)boronic acid (1.8 g, 9.90 mmol) in 30 mL DMF at room temperature was purged with N2 gas for 10 mins. To this stirred solution was added (Ph3P)4Pd (1.9 g, 1.65 mmol) and saturated Na2CO3/H2θ (2.63 g, 3 mmol). The N2 purge was stopped and the reaction mixture was sealed and heated with a preheated oil bath at 1000C overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was partitioned between saturated NaHCO3 and EtOAc, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted again with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO^), filtered, and evaporated in vacuo. The resulting material was purified by silica gel chromatography (40% EtOAc in hexane) to provide the product, as a light yellow solid.1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ (ppm): 7.56 (d, IH), 7.30 (d, IH), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.00 (d, IH), 3.90 (d,SH). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With caesium carbonate;tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; In 1,4-dioxane; at 100℃; | A mixture of intermediate (9) (0.002 mol) and <strong>[53595-65-6]5-bromo-2-thiophenesulfonamide</strong> (0.0025 mol) in dioxane (40 ml) was degassed and a flow of nitrogen was brought over the reaction mixture (3 times). Then CS2CO3 (0.004 mol) was added and the mixture was degassed and nitrogen was brought over the reaction mixture again, (twice). Then Pd2(dba)3 (0.0001 mol) and Xantphos (0.0001 mol) were added and degassing and the nitrogen action were performed (twice). A nitrogen balloon was left on the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred overnight at 1000C. The mixture was cooled, filtered and the filtrate was evaporated, yielding intermediate (25). | |
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; In 1,4-dioxane;Inert atmosphere; | Example A.8 Preparation of [0178] [0179] A mixture of intermediate (9) (0.002 mol) and <strong>[53595-65-6]5-bromo-2-thiophenesulfonamide</strong> (0.0025 mol) in dioxane (40 ml) was degassed and a flow of nitrogen was brought over the reaction mixture (3 times). Then Cs2CO3 (0.004 mol) was added and the mixture was degassed and nitrogen was brought over the reaction mixture again. (twice). Then Pd2(dba)3 (0.0001 mol) and Xantphos (0.0001 mol) were added and degassing and the nitrogen action were performed (twice). A nitrogen balloon was left on the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred overnight at 100 C. The mixture was cooled, filtered and the filtrate was evaporated, yielding intermediate (25). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
28% | With triphenylphosphine;bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); In toluene; at 120℃; for 2h; | To a degassed suspension of 5-bromo-thiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide (500 mg, 2.07 mmol) in 10 ml toluene were added bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium (47 mg, 0.083 MMOL), triphenylphosphine (87 mg, 0.33 mmol) and hexamethyldistannane (812 mg, 2.48 MMOL). The mixture was stirred at 120 C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, washed with water, dried and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (cyclohexane/EtOAc: 2/1). Yield: 190 mg (28%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
INTERMEDIATE 30; This shows the preparation of 4-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-2-thienyl]thio}benzoic acid.To a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (242 mg) and 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (154 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added aqueous 2 N sodium hydroxide solution (1 mL). The reaction mixture was heated in a CEM Discover microwave at 150C for 25 min. After this time it was allowed to cool, then it was diluted with water (20 mL) and acidified with 10 % v/v aqueous hydrochloric acid. The fine precipitate that formed was difficult to filter so the EPO <DP n="47"/>majority of the liquid was decanted from the solid, and the gelatinous residue concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give the title compound 4-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-2- thienyl]thio}benzoic acid (280mg).1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO) δ 13.03 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, 2H), 7.85 (s, 2H), 7.59 (d, 1H), 7.50 (d, 1H), 7.34 (d, 2H). | ||
With sodium hydroxide; In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 150℃; for 0.416667h;Microwave; | This shows the preparation of 4-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-2-thienyl]thio}benzoic acid.I0 To a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (242 mg) and 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (154 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added aqueous 2 N sodium.hydroxide solution (1 mL). The reaction mixture was heated in a CEM Discover microwave at 1500C for 25 min. After this time it was allowed to cool, then it was diluted with water (20 mL) and acidified with 10% v/v aqueous hydrochloric acid. The fine precipitate that formed was difficult to filter is so the majority of the liquid was decanted from the solid, and the gelatinous residue concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give the title compound 4-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-2- thienyl]thio}benzoic acid (280 mg).1HNMR (300 MHz, DMSO) δ 13.03 (s, IH), 7.91 (d, 2H), 7.85 (s, 2H), 7.59 (d, IH), 7.50 (d, IH), 7.34 (d, 2H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | In acetonitrile; at 20℃; for 24h; | To a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (1) (7.00 g, 28.91 mmol) in acetonitrile (50 mL) N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (5.50 mL, 41.34 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h. Solvent evaporation in vacuum afforded 2 (7.98 g, 93%) as light yellow solid. Mp 104-105 C. IR (KBr, cm-1) νmax: 1631 (N=C), 1331 (S=O), 1142 (S=O), 1127 (S=O); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 2.94 (s, 3H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 7.27 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 35.3, 41.1, 117.1, 130.6, 131.0, 145.7, 160.0. |
In acetonitrile; for 20h; | INTERMEDIATE 11; This shows the preparation of 5-bromo-N-[(1E)-(dimethylamino)methylene]-thiophene-2- sulfonamide.To a stirred solution of 5-bromthiophene-2-sulfonamide (2 g) in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added DMF-DMA (2.24 mL) dropwise. After 20 h the mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and the waxy solid slurried in water and collected by filtration. The solid was washed with EPO <DP n="37"/>water and air dried to give the title compound 5-bromo-N-[(1E)-(dimethylamino) methylene]thiophene-2-sulfonamide (2.3 g).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.26 (d, 1H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H). | |
In acetonitrile; for 20h; | This shows the preparation of 5-bromo-Λ/-[(lE)-(dimethylamino)methylene]-thiophene-2- sulfonamide. EPO <DP n="41"/>To a stirred solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (2 g) in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added DMF-DMA (2.24 mL) dropwise. After 20 h the mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and the waxy solid slurried in water and collected by filtration. The solid was washed with water and air dried to give the title compound 5-bromo-iV-[(lE)-(dimethylamino) methylene]thiophene-2-sulfonamide (2.3 g).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.21 (s, IH), 7.35 (d, IH), 7.26 (d, IH), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H). |
In water; acetonitrile; | Step A Preparation of N,N-Dimethyl-N'-(5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonyl)formamidine To a stirred mixture of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (24.2 g, 0.10 mol) in acetonitrile (100 ml) was added dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (14 ml) in acetonitrile (125 ml) dropwise over 0.5 hour. After an additional 0.5 hour the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was treated with water and the solid that precipitated was collected and dried, 28.7 g., m.p. 103-105 C. Recrystallization from 1-chlorobutane gave material with m.p. 104-106 C. Anal. Calc'd. for C7 H9 BrN2 O2 S2 (297.21): C, 28.29; H, 3.05; N, 9.43. Found: C, 28.07; H, 3.03; N, 9.53. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 130 - 150℃; for 0.416667h;Microwave irradiation; | EXAMPLE 19; This example illustrates the preparation of N-({5-[(2-chlorophenyl)thio]-2- thienyl}sulfonyl)-2-(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide. EPO <DP n="65"/>To a solution of 2-chlorothiophenol (87 mg) and 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (121 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide (100μL) and water (1 mL). The reaction mixture was heated in a CEM Discover microwave at 130 C for 5 min, then 150 C for 20 min. The mixture was partitioned between diethyl ether and water, and the organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant oil was purified by RPHPLC (Xterra, 5% to 95% acetonitrile in TFA (0.2% aq.)> to give a small amount of 5-[(2-chlorophenyl)thio]thiophene-2-sulfonamide (22 mg) that was dissolved in DCM (2 mL). To this solution was added Intermediate 2 (15 mg), EDCI (17 mg) and DMAP (3 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h, then concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by RPHPLC (Xterra, 5% to 95% acetonitrile in TFA (0.2% aq.)) to give the title compound N-( {5-[(2-chlorophenyl)thio]-2-thienyl} sulfonyl)-2-(3 - methyl- 1 -phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide (17 mg). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSQ) δ 7.70 (d, 1H), 7.59 (dd, 1H), 7.46 (d, 1H), 7.41 - 7.25 (m, 7H), 7.16 (d, 1H), 6.08 (s, 1H), 3.73 (s, 2H), 2.17 (s, 3H); APCI-MS: m/z 502, 504 [M- H]-. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With dmap; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 24h; | EXAMPLE 18; This example illustrates the preparation of N-[(5-bromo-2-thienyl)sulfonyl]-2-(3-methyl- 1 -phenyl- 1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide.To a stirred solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (2.42 g) and Intermediate 2 (2.16 g) in DCM (50 mL) was added EDCI (2.49 g) and DMAP (2 mg). The reaction was stirred for 4 h at RT and more EDCI (500 mg) and DMAP (10 mg) were added. The reaction was stirred for 20 h then partitioned between DCM and 0.5% v/v aqueous hydrochloric acid. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give a foam. Ethyl acetate was added until the foam had just dissolved, and iso-hexane added dropwise until a solid began to form. Trituration yielded the title compound N-[(5-bromo-2- thienyl)sulfonyl]-2-(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide (2.4 g). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSQ) δ 7.53 (d, 1H), 7.43 - 7.31 (m, 4H), 7.30 - 7.25 (m, 2H), 6.09 (s, 1H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H); APCI-MS: m/z 438, 440 [M-H]-. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0); In ethanol; | b (1S,2R)-5-[4-(2-Hydroxy-1-methyl-4-pyridin-3-yl-butoxy)-phenyl]-thiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide 2M Aqueous sodium carbonate (0.75 ml), (1S,2R)-4-(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-4-pyridin-3-ylbutoxy)benzeneboronic acid (Example 21a)), 0.19 g), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.025 g) were added to a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide (0.242 g) in ethanol (2 ml). The mixture was heated at 90 C. for 2 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure. The reaction mixture was triturated with acetone (10 ml) and filtered through a short silica gel column. The column was eluted with acetone and the resulting filtrate evaporated to give the title compound as a solid (0.064 g). m.p. 184-186 C. MS (APCI) 419 (M+H)+ 1 H NMR (DMSO) 8.44 (1H, s); 8.38 (1H, d); 7.67-7.58(5H, m); 7.49 (1H, d); 7.36 (1H, d); 7.29 (1H, dd); 6.98 (2H, d); 5.01 (1H, d); 4.35 (1H, p); 3.58-52 (1H, m); 2.85-2.73(1H, m); 2.69-2.59 (1H, m); 1.86-1.80 (1H, m); 1.69-1.61 (1H, m); 1.23 (3H, d). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0); In methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; acetone; | d (2R)-5(4-(2-Hydroxy-4-pyridin-3-yl-butanthio)phenyl)thiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide hydrochloride 2M Aqueous sodium carbonate (0.24 ml), (2R)-4-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)-4-pyridin-3-ylbutan-2-thioxy]benzeneboronic acid (Example 41c), 0.10 g), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.01 g) were added to a solution of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide (0.087 g) in ethanol (3 ml). The mixture was heated at 90 C. for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure. The reaction mixture was triturated with acetone (10 ml) and filtered through a short silica gel column. The column was eluted with a further 10 ml of acetone. The filtrate was evaporated before purification by normal-phase HPLC, eluding with a gradient of 0-10% ethanol in dichloromethane. The colourless oil obtained was dissolved in methanol (3 ml), concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.2 ml) was added and the solution stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with ether (10 ml) and the product was filtered off to give the title compound as a solid (0.075 g). m.p. 208-211 C. MS (APCI) 421 ((M-HCl)+H)+ 1 H NMR (DMSO) 8.76(1H, d); 8.70(1H, d); 8.33 (1H, d); 7.87 (1H, dd); 7.73 (2H, s); 7.62 (2H, d); 7.51 (2H, dd); 7.38 (2H, d); 3.65-3.60 (1H, m); 3.08 (2H, d); 2.99-2.84 (2H, m); 1.98-1.93 (1H, m); 1.82-1.73 (1H, m). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With sodium carbonate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; at 80 - 90℃; for 8 - 48h; | General Procedure A: Suzuki type coupling AA mixture of the aryl halide (1 eq,), the boronic acid or boronic ester (1.1-1.2 eq.), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) (0.05-0.leq.), and 2M Na2C03 (2.2 eq.) in 0-20 %EtOH/ dioxane (degassed by vacuum, then N2 purge) is stirred 8-48 hours at 80-90 C.Reaction is allowed to cool, diluted with an organic solvent, eg. CH2CI2 or EtOAc,washed with aq. NaHC03 and brine, dried (Na2SC>4) and concentrated in vacuo. Thecrude mixture is purified by chromatography to give the desired product.; General Procedure C: Methyl Ester HydrolysisA mixture of the methyl ester and lithium hydroxide monohydrate is stirred in 10-25 %aqueous dioxane or 10-25 % aqueous tetrahydrofuran for 4-96 hours until the methylester is consumed. The reaction mixture is concentrated and dried in vacuo. Thecarboxylic acid lithium salt is used without further purification or is converted to thecarboxylic acid by adding H2O, washing with diethylether, adjusting the aqueous layerpH to ~ 2.0 with 1 N HC1, then filtering and drying the free acid in vacuo.; Intermediate Preparation 6 4-(5-Sulfamoyl-thiophen-2-yl)-benzoic acid, lithium saltThe title intermediate is prepared in a manner substantially analogous General Procedure A, followed by General Procedure C using of the 5-Bromo-thiophene-2-sulfonic acid amide (CAS 53595-65-6) and 4-methoxycarbonylphenyl boronic acid to give the desired intermediate. (180 mg,) MS (ES-) 282.0 (M-H)" |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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With potassium hydroxide; In N-methyl-acetamide; water; | Step A: Preparation of 5-(4-carboxymethylphenylthio)thiophene-2-sulfonamide 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid (2.3 g) was dissolved in dimethylformamide under a nitrogen atmosphere and 1.8 g of potassium hydroxide dissolved in a minimum amount of water was added. 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (3.3 g) dissolved in dimethylformamide was added and the mixture heated at 120 C. for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature water was added to the reaction mixture, the pH was adjusted to 8.6 and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase was separated and acidified, causing a solid to precipitate. The solid was collected by filtration and dried under vacuum to a weight of 3.25 g. | |
With potassium hydroxide; In N-methyl-acetamide; water; | Step A: Preparation of 5-(4-carboxymethylphenylthio)thiophene-2-sulfonamide 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid (2.3 g) was dissolved in dimethylformamide under a nitrogen atmosphere and 1.8 g of potassium hydroxide dissolved in a minimum amount of water was added. 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (3.3 g) dissolved in dimethylformamide was added and the mixture heated at 120C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature water was added to the reaction mixture, the pH was adjusted to 8.6 and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase was separated and acidified, causing a solid to precipitate. The solid was collected by filtration and dried under vacuum to a weight of 3.25 g. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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4.1% | With sodium hydrogencarbonate;palladium diacetate; In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; | Preparation 10 5-(2-methyl-3-oxobutyl)-thiophene-2-sulfonamide 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (5.2 g, 21.5 mmol) and 3-methyl-3-buten-2-ol (2.8 g, 32.2 mmol) were dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidinone (40 mL) and treated with catalytic palladium diacetate (96 mg, 0.43 mmol), tris-(o-tolyl)-phosphine (262 mg, 0.86 mmol), and NaHCO3(2.2 g, 25.8 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 160C for 48 hours. TLC indicated the reaction was ca. 50% completed at that time. The solution was cooled to ambient temperature and partitioned between H2O/ethyl acetate, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuoto a dark brown oil. The residue was applied to a silica chromatography column and eluted with 2:3 hexane/ethyl acetate to yield 220 mg of a pale brown oil (4.1%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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95% | With potassium phosphate;(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water; at 90℃; for 4h; | (143f) 5-[2-Fluoro-5-(3-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-1-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl]thiophene-2-sulfonamide 2-(4-[4-Fluoro-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]-1-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-6-methylpyridine (0.37 g, 0.70 mmol) obtained in Example (143d) and 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (0.19 g, 0.77 mmol) obtained in Example (143e) were dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (8 mL), and water (3 mL), tripotassium phosphate n-hydrate (0.30 g, 1.4 mmol), and dichloro[1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II)-methylene chloride complex (0.057 g, 0.070 mmol) were added thereto. The resulting mixture was stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere at 90C for 4 hr. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and water was added thereto. After extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with water and brine, and then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (Biotage, eluding solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain 0.36 g (yield: 95%) of the title compound as a light yellow solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm: 7.74 (1H, s), 7.65 (1H, m), 7.60-7.56 (2H, m), 7.40 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.34 (1H, m), 7.27 (1H, m), 7.13-7.08 (2H, m), 5.53 (2H, s), 5.21 (2H, s), 3.71 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 2.50 (3H, s), 1.25 (9H, s), 0.97 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 0.00 (9H, s). MS(ESI) m/z: 545 (M+H)+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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34.1% | With caesium carbonate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In 1,4-dioxane; water; at 120℃; for 0.25h;microwave reactor; | Ethyl 5-chloro-3-[(cyanoacetyl)amino]-1-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1 ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenyl]-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (Intermediate 76) (150 mg, 0.328 mmol), 5- bromo-2-thiophenesulfonamide (159 mg, 0.655 mmol), cesium carbonate (320 mg, 0.983 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (3.79 mg, 3.28 μηηοΙ) were mixed in a sealed tube with 1 ,4-dioxane (4 ml_), water (1 ml_). The reaction vessel was sealed and heated in a microwave reactor to 120 C for (3x5 min). The reaction mixture was then filtered and the resulting solid was triturated successively in 1 N HCI and CH3CN to give 5-[4-(2- chloro-6-cyano-7-hydroxy-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1 H-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridin-1 -yl)phenyl]-2- thiophenesulfonamide (50 mg, 0.1 12 mmol, 34.1 % yield) as a cream powder. HRMS: calculated for C18H10CIN4O4S2 (M-H)" : 444.9832; found: 444.9839. Rt: 2.03 min. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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53% | With potassium phosphate;dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; In 1,4-dioxane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 85℃;Inert atmosphere; | (1) 1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II) dichloride-dichloromethane complex (272 mg, 0.33 mmol), 3-methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid (898 mg, 4.99 mmol), and tripotassium phosphate (1.41 g, 6.64 mmol) were added to a solution of commercially available 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (805 mg, 3.33 mmol) in mixture of 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) and DMF (1 mL), followed by stirring at 85C overnight in an argon atmosphere. The reaction solution was concentrated. A saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride was added to the residue, followed by extraction with methylene chloride and drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off, and methanol was added to the residue. The precipitated solid was filtered off. The residue obtained by distilling the solvent off was subjected to purification by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3-(5-sulfamoyl-2-thienyl)benzoic acid methyl ester (529 mg, 1.78 mmol) (yield: 53%). ES-MS (m/z): 296 (M-H)-. |