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CAS No. : | 101080-15-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD13185908 |
Formula : | C6H10N2S | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | MENMPXBUKLPJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 142.22 | Pubchem ID : | 10486954 |
Synonyms : |
|
Num. heavy atoms : | 9 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms : | 5 |
Fraction Csp3 : | 0.5 |
Num. rotatable bonds : | 1 |
Num. H-bond acceptors : | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors : | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity : | 41.1 |
TPSA : | 67.15 Ų |
GI absorption : | High |
BBB permeant : | Yes |
P-gp substrate : | No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor : | No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor : | No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor : | No |
Log Kp (skin permeation) : | -5.91 cm/s |
Log Po/w (iLOGP) : | 1.67 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3) : | 1.77 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP) : | 1.86 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP) : | 0.59 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) : | 2.21 |
Consensus Log Po/w : | 1.62 |
Lipinski : | 0.0 |
Ghose : | None |
Veber : | 0.0 |
Egan : | 0.0 |
Muegge : | 1.0 |
Bioavailability Score : | 0.55 |
Log S (ESOL) : | -2.18 |
Solubility : | 0.935 mg/ml ; 0.00658 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (Ali) : | -2.8 |
Solubility : | 0.226 mg/ml ; 0.00159 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT) : | -1.73 |
Solubility : | 2.63 mg/ml ; 0.0185 mol/l |
Class : | Soluble |
PAINS : | 0.0 alert |
Brenk : | 0.0 alert |
Leadlikeness : | 1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility : | 2.39 |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H332-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | Stage #1: With bromine In 1,4-dioxane at 0 - 20℃; for 2 h; Stage #2: at 20℃; for 6 h; |
2 ml (18.6 mmol) of 3-methylbutyraldehyde were dissolved in 15 ml of dioxane. 40.4 ml (18.6 mmol) of a solution 2 percent v/v of bromine in dioxane was dropped therein at 0°C. The mixture was maintained at room temperature under stirring for 2 hours, then 2.83 g (37.2 mmol) of thiourea and 5 ml of ethanol were added. After 6 hours at room temperature the solution was evaporated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in methylene chloride and the product extracted with 1M hydrochloric acid; the aqueous layer was made basic by using 30percent ammonium hydrate and extracted again with methylene chloride. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluting with cyclohexane-ethylacetate to give 1.1 g (42percent yield) of the title compound.1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ ppm: 6.6 (s, 2H, NH2); 6.58 (s, 1H, thiazole CH); 2.9 (m, 1H, CHMe2); 1.18 (s, 3H, MeCHMe); 1.17 (s, 3H, MeCHMe). |
36% | Stage #1: With bromine In 1,4-dioxane; diethyl ether at -5℃; for 2 h; Stage #2: for 16 h; Reflux |
To a stirred mixture of 3-methylbutanal (2.5 g, 29 mmol) in diethyl ether/dioxane (25 ml, 0.10 ml) at -5°C was added bromine (1.64 mL, 32 mmol) over 2 h. After sustaining the bromine colour (1 h), it was neutralised with sat NaHC03(aq) (15 ml). The organic layer was then separated and washed with water (2 x 20 ml), brine (2 x 20 ml), dried with Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a crude residue. This residue was then added directly to a stirred solution of thiourea (2.21 g, 29 mmol) in THF (30 ml) and refluxed for 16 h. The reaction was then cooled to 20°C and quenched with sat NaHC03(aq) (15 ml). The THF was evaporated in vacuo and then residue dissolved in 35 ml of ethyl acetate and washed with water (2 x 20 ml), brine (2 x 20 ml), dried with Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a crude residue. The crude residue was then purified by column chromatography (100percent CyHex to 60percent EtOAc/CyHex) to obtain WIN-321-081 -01 as an oil (1.47g, 36percent). 1H NMR (CDCI3): δ 6.73 (d, J 1.1 Hz, 1 H), 3.00 (td, J 6.8, 1.10 Hz, 1 H), 1.27 (d, J 6.8 Hz, 6H). MS, m/z = 143 (100) [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.202 g | With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 20 h; | To a solution of iso-valeraldehyde (1.721 g, 20 mmol)Of dichloromethane / dioxane (V / V = 4/1)A solution of bromine (1.0 mL, 20 mmol)In dichloromethane / dioxane (V / V = 4/1, 12 mL).The reaction solution was at 10 ° CTo give 2-bromoisovaleraldehyde as an intermediate.2-bromoisovaleraldehyde intermediateIn dichloromethane / dioxane was slowly added dropwise to a solution of thiourea (1.523 g, 20 mmol)Dichloromethane / dioxane (30mL), andEthanol (6 mL) and triethylamine (2.424 g, 24 mmol) were added.After reaction at room temperature for 20 h, 100 mL of distilled water was added to the reaction solution,And adjusted to pH 12 with 12N sodium hydroxide solution. After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, the reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and water. The methylene chloride layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Silica gel after column chromatography purification 5-isopropylthiazol-2-amine (e41) 1.202g, the yield of 42.26percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | With bromine; thiourea In 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; dichloromethane | EXAMPLE 4 Preparation of a Compound of Formula (II): 2-amino-5-isopropyl-1,3-thiazole 3-Methylbutanaldehyde (2 ml; 18.6 mmol) was dissolved in 15 ml of dioxane. A solution 2percent v/v of bromine in dioxane (47.81 ml; 18.6 mmol) was dropped therein at 0° C. The mixture was maintained at room temperature under stirring for 2 hours, then 2.83 g (37.2 mmol) of thiourea and 10 ml of ethanol were added. After 6 hours at room temperature the solution was evaporated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in methylene chloride and the product extracted with 1M hydrochloric acid; the aqueous layer was made basic by using 30percent ammonium hydrate and extracted again with methylene chloride. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluding with cyclohexane-ethylacetate to give 1.1 g (42percent yield) of the title compound. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δppm: 6.6 (s, 2H, NH2); 6.58 (s, 1H, thiazole CH); 2.9 (m, 1H, CHMe2); 1.18 (s, 3H, MeCHMe); 1.17 (s, 3H, MeCHMe). |
42% | With bromine; thiourea In 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; dichloromethane | Example 1 Preparation of 2-amino-5-isopropyl-1,3-thiazole 2 ml (18.6 mmol) of 3-methylbutyraldehyde were dissolved in 15 ml of 1,4-dioxane. 40.4 ml (18.6 mmol) of a solution 2percent v/v of bromine in 1,4-dioxane was dropped therein at 0 C. The mixture was maintained at room temperature under stirring for 2 hours, then 2.83 g (37.2 mmol) of thiourea and 5 ml of ethanol were added. After 6 hours at room temperature the solution was evaporated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 and the product extracted with 1M hydrochloric acid; the aqueous layer was made basic by using 30percent ammonium hydrate and extracted again with CH2Cl2. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluding with cyclohexane-ethyl acetate to give 1.1 g (42percent yield) of the title compound. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) ppm: 6.6 (s, 2H, NH2); 6.58 (s, 1H, thiazole CH); 2.9 (m, 1H, CHMe2); 1.18 (s, 3H, MeCHMe); 1.17 (s, 3H, MeCHMe). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | With bromine; thiourea In 1,4-dioxane; CH2Cl2; ethanol | Example 1 Preparation of 2-amino-5-isopropyl-1,3-thiazole 2 ml (18.6 mmol) of 3-methylbutyraldehyde were dissolved in 15 ml of 1,4dioxane. 40.4 ml (18.6 mmol) of a solution 2percent v/v of bromine in 1,4-dioxane was dropped therein at 0 C. The mixture was maintained at room temperature under stirring for 2 hours, then 2.83 g (37.2 mmol) of thiourea and 5 ml of ethanol were added. After 6 hours at room temperature the solution was evaporated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 and the product extracted with 1M hydrochloric acid; the aqueous layer was made basic by using 30percent ammonium hydrate and extracted again with CH2Cl2. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluding with cyclohexane-ethyl acetate to give 1.1 g (42percent yield) of the title compound. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) ppm: 6.6 (s, 2H, NH2); 6.58 (s, 1H, thiazole CH); 2.9 (m, 1H, CHMe2); 1.18 (s, 3H, MeCHMe); 1.17 (s, 3H, MeCHMe). |
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