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CAS No. : | 1180132-17-5 | MDL No. : | MFCD14706690 |
Formula : | C12H20N4 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | MNJBMPQTXVZMFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 220.31 | Pubchem ID : | 45489910 |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
82.7% | With potassium carbonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 30 - 35℃; for 8 h; | To a stirred 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer and a condenser,100 g of 1,2-dichloroethane,12.5 g (0.1 mol) of 2-amino-5-aminomethylpyridine (IV),30.0 grams of potassium carbonate,A solution of 25.0 g (0.15 mol) of N, N-diethylethanamine and 20 g of 1,2-dichloroethane was added dropwise between 30 and 35 ° C over a period of about 2 hours.After 30 ~ 35 °C for 6 hours. Cooled to 20 ~ 25 °C, layered,The aqueous layer was extracted twice with 1,2-dichloroethane, 20 g each time,The organic phases were combined, 1,2-dichloroethane was distilled off,To the residue was added 75 g of methyl tert-butyl ether, 0.5 g of activated charcoal,80 ~ 82 ° C under stirring for 1 hour, filtered while hot,The filtrate is cooled to 0-5 ° C to crystallize, filtered, dried,18.2 g of 5- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl-2-aminopyridine was obtained as a white solid in a yield of 82.7percent and a liquid phase purity of 99.3percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
69% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); lithium hexamethyldisilazane; CyJohnPhos In toluene at 80℃; Inert atmosphere | NaHB(OAc)3 (2.60g, 12.23mmol) was added to a solution of 137 6-bromonicotinaldehyde (1.50g, 8.15mmol) and 92 1-ethylpiperazine (0.90g, 8.15mmol) in 103 DCM (15mL). The mixture was allowed to stir at RT overnight, after which it was filtered and concentrated under a vacuum, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/MeOH=100:1–10:1) to obtain 138 1-((6-bromopyridin-3-yl)methyl)-4-ethylpiperazine (1.65g; yield, 71percent) as a yellow oil. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1N) (20mL, 20.0mmol) under N2 was added to a solution of 1-((6-bromopyridin-3-yl)methyl)-4-ethylpiperazine (2.80g, 10.0mmol), Cy-John-Phos (700.0mg, 2.0mmol), and Pd2(dba)3 (915.0mg, 1.0mmol) in dry toluene (30mL). Then the mixture was heated to 80°C overnight, cooled to RT, filtered and concentrated under a vacuum, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/MeOH=100:1–10:1) to give INT-7 (1.52g; yield, 69percent) as a brown solid. ESI-MS: m/z 221.2 [M+H]+. |
61% | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); lithium hexamethyldisilazane; CyJohnPhos In toluene at 80℃; for 12 h; Inert atmosphere | A solution of 1 - ((6-bromopyridin-3-yl) methyl) -4-ethylpiperazine (2.84 g, 10 mmol) prepared in the first step was added to the reaction flask,2-dicyclohexylphosphinylbiphenyl (0.7 g, 2 mmol),Pd2 (dba) 3 (915 mg, 1 mmol) and anhydrous toluene (30 mL).The mixture was purged three times with nitrogen,LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 20 mL, 20 mmol) was added.The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 12 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere.Cool to room temperature, add water (50 mL), ethyl acetate (50 mL x 2).The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate,Suction filter. The residue was purified by column chromatography (DCM / MeOH / Et3N = 10: 1: 0.5percent)The resulting residue was purified to give the title compound (1.34 g, brown solid) in 61percent yield. |
61% | With ([1,1’-biphenyl]-2-yl)dicyclohexylphosphine oxide; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 80℃; for 12 h; Inert atmosphere | A solution of 1-((6-bromopyridin-3-yl)methyl)-4-ethylpiperazine (5.00g 17.70 mmol) prepared in the first step was added to the reaction flask, 2-dicyclohexylphosphinylbiphenyl (1.20 g, 3.54 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (1.60 g, 1.78 mmol) and anhydrous toluene (50 mL). The mixture was purged three times with nitrogen, LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 35 mL, 35 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 12 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. Cool to room temperature, add water (100 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL x 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, The residue was purified by column chromatography (DCM / MeOH / Et3N =10:1:0.5 percent) The resulting residue was purified to give compound 9a (2.37 g, 61.00percent) as yellow soild. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz), δ: 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.24 (m, 1H), 6.39 (d, 1H), 5.78 (s, 2H), 3.23 (s, 2H), 2.24 (m, 8H), 0.93 (m, 3H). MS (ESI): mass calcd. for C12H18N4O2 220, m/z found 221 [M+H]+. |
36.4% | With copper(I) oxide; ammonium hydroxide In methanol at 70℃; for 16 h; | The above compound (6.98 g, 24.6 mmol, 1.0 eq.), cuprous oxide (97 mg, 1.23 mmol, 0.05 eq.) and methanol (10 ml) was dissolved in aqueous ammonia (30 ml), the reaction temperature was raised to 70 °C for 16 hours. Cooled and filtered, extracted with dichloromethane, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography give 5-((4-ethyl-piperidine-1-yl)methyl)pyridine-2-amine (2.0g, yield: 36.4percent). |
670 mg | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); lithium hexamethyldisilazane; CyJohnPhos In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; for 0.333333 h; Inert atmosphere | A solution of 1- (6-bromo-pyridin-3-ylmethyl) -4-ethyl-piperazine (960 mg, 3.38 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (8 mL)Was added 2- (dicyclohexylphosphino) biphenyl (120 mg, 0.338 mmol)Tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (154 mg, 0.169 mmol).Lithium hexamethyldisilazide (4.06 mL, 1 M, 4.06 mmol) was slowly added under nitrogen.The reaction flask was heated to 65 ° C,After 20 minutes the reaction flask was cooled to room temperature,50 mL of ethyl acetate was added,30mL water,Mixed after the liquid,The aqueous layer was again added with 30 mL of ethyl acetate,Liquid separation,Combined organic layer,Dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness as a pale brown solid.The product of formula V-1 (670 mg) was purified by column chromatography,As a pale yellow solid. |
1.52 g | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); lithium hexamethyldisilazane; CyJohnPhos In toluene at 80℃; Inert atmosphere | A reaction flask was charged with 1-((6-bromopyridin-3-yl)methyl)-4-ethylpiperazine (2.84 g, 10 mmol) preparedin Step 1, 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenyl (700mg, 2mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (915 mg, 1 mmol) and toluene (30 mL), LHMDS(1 N) (20 ml, 20 mmol) was added under the protection of nitrogen gas. The mixture was heated to 80°C and allowedto react overnight, then cooled to room temperature, filtered, concentrated and separated by column chromatography(DCM/MeOH = 100:1-10:1) to give 1.52 g of the titled product (brown solid). MS (ESI): mass calcd. for C13H21N3 220.2, m/z found 221.2 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | at 60 - 70℃; for 2 h; Green chemistry | 2-Chloro-5-chloromethylpyridine (162 g, 1.0 mol), tap water 300 mL, and N-ethylpiperazine (171 g, 1.5 mol) were added to a 1 L reaction flask.Raise to 60-70 ° C, stir for 2 h, cool to room temperature,Potassium carbonate (138 g, 1.0 mol) was added and stirred for 10 minutes, the aqueous phase was separated, and dried to give 225 g of product, yield 94percent. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57.3% | With potassium carbonate; [5-(diphenylphosphanyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl]diphenylphosphane; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In tert-Amyl alcohol at 100℃; for 19 h; | In analogy to Example 33 of WO 2010/075074, nitrogen was bubbled for 5 min through a mixture of 6-(2-chloro-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-4-fluoro-l-isopropyl-2- methyl- lH-benz-imidazole (5 g; 15.5 mmol), 5-(4-ethyl-piperazin- l-ylmethyl)- pyridin-2-ylamine (3.48 g; 15.8 mmol), K2CO3 (4.71 g; 34.1 mmol) and Xantphos (179 mg; 0.3 mmol) in t-amylalcohol (25 mL). Tris(dibenzylidene- acetone)dipalladium(O) ( 142 mg; 0.2 mmol) was added and the slurry heated to 100°C. The slurry was stirred for 19 h when HPLC indicated complete conversion of pyrimidyl benzimidazol. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and diluted with dichloromethane. The slurry was filtered over a Whatman glass fiber filter and the obtained filtrate extracted with aqueous HC1 (4N; 2 x 25 mL). The collected aqueous extracts were stirred with charcoal (250 mg), filtered (Whatman) and basified with aqueous NaOH (17percent ; 30 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted with DCM (2 x 20), dried over Na2S04, filtered, stirred over Quadrasil (800 mg), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The remaining crude yellow solid was slurried in acetone, filtered, washed with acetone and dried under reduced pressure to isolate a fine yellowish powder. Yield: 4.5 g (57.3percent) Chemical purity: 99.4percent (peak area at λ=320 nm). |
22.11 g | With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate; [5-(diphenylphosphanyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl]diphenylphosphane In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 2 h; Inert atmosphere | Bubble nitrogen into a mixture of 6-(2-chloro-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-4-fluoro- l-isopropyl-2-methyl-lH-benzoimidazole (15.9 g), 5-(4-ethyl-piperazin-l-ylmethyl)- pyridin-2-ylamine (10.85 g), cesium carbonate (32.10 g), tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (1.82 g), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (2.35 g) in 1,4- dioxane (197.06 mL). Heat the mixture in a pre-heated oil bath at 110 °C for 2 hours. Cool to room temperature, dilute with dichloromethane and filter over a CELITE® pad. Remove the solvent under vacuum and purify by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with dichloromethane/ methanol (2 ) and then dichloromethane/ methanol-NH3 2 M 2 percent to afford 22.11 g of the title compound. MS (ES+): m/z= 507 (M+H)+. |
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