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CAS No. : | 21204-67-1 | MDL No. : | N/A |
Formula : | C21H19O2P | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | - |
M.W : | 334.35 | Pubchem ID : | - |
Synonyms : |
|
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 6.1 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P312-P330-P362+P364-P403+P233-P405-P501 | UN#: | 2811 |
Hazard Statements: | H301-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | Ⅲ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | With sodium hydroxide; In dichloromethane; water;Inert atmosphere; | (Methoxycarbonylmethyl)triphenylphosphoniumbromide (25 g,60.2 mmol, 1.0 eq) and sodium hydroxide (4.82 g, 120.4 mmol, 2.0 eq) weredissolved in a mixture of dichloromethane (150 mL) and H2O (100 mL)and shaken vigorously in a separatory funnel. The layers were separated and theaqueous layer extracted with dichloromethane (2x75 mL). The combined organicswere washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4 andconcentrated to give methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (19.3 g, 96%)as a white solid. To this solid was added a solution of S4 (3.93g, 38.5 mmol) in THF (100 mL) dropwise. The mixture was then heated to refluxovernight, then cooled down and concentrated. The solid residue was stirred ina 7:3 mixture of ether:petroleum ether (50 mL) for 1h, then filtered to removethe triphenylphosphine oxide byproduct. The solid was washed with ether and thefiltrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatograph(2:1 ? 1:1 Hexanes:Ethyl Acetate) to yield the title compound as an oil in aninconsequential 10:1 ratio of E:Z olefin isomers (5.14 g, 84% total yield). |
90% | With sodium hydroxide; In dichloromethane; water; at 20℃; for 2h; | An aqueous solution of 1.15 N NaOH (60 ml) was added at room temperature to a solution of <strong>[1779-58-4][(methoxycarbonyl)methyl]triphenylphosphonium bromide</strong> (14.3 g, 34.6 mmoles, 1 eq.), obtained previously, in CH2Cl2 (90 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred vigorously at room temperature for 2 hours. After that time, the phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 10 ml). The organic phase was dried with anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, obtaining (10.5 g, yield 90%) [(methoxycarbonyl)methylene]-triphenylphosphorane as a white solid. 1H-NMR (200MHz, CDCl3). delta 7.61 (15H, m, Ar-H), 5.62 (1H, m, H-1), 3.50 (3H, s, - OCH3). |
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | In a 500 mL round bottom flask fitted with a stirring bar, an addition funnel and a calcium chloride guard tube, methyl bromoacetate (18.6 mL, 0.196 mol) was taken in dry benzene (300 mL). The mixture was cooled to 0 C. and added with triphenylphosphine (51.4 g, 0.096 mol) in portions over a period of half an hour. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 24 hrs. The white solid obtained was filtered, washed with benzene and dried over vacuum to yield 75.5 g of Wittig salt. This salt was suspended in a mixture of dichloromethane/MeOH (125 mL/300 mL), cooled to 0 C., added with NaOH (8 g, 0.2 mol) in 30 mL of water and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.58 g, 1 mol %), slowly warmed to RT, and stirred for 1 hr. The layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to afford Ph3PCHCOOMe as a white solid (58 g, 88%). To a cooled solution (0 C.) of Ph3PCHCOOMe (50 g, 0.15 mol) in dry dichloromethane (150 mL), isobutraldehyde (15 mL, 0.165 mol) was added dropwise at 0 C. over a period of 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to RT and stirred for 24 hrs. The excess solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was treated with petroleum ether (250 mL). The triphenylphosphine oxide precipitate was filtered off. This process was repeated two to three times to remove the maximum triphenylphonsphine oxide. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography using EtOAc/petroleum ether to yield 17 (7.22 g, 34%): Rf 0.5, EtOAc/petroleum ether (3:7, v/v). |
57.4 g | With sodium hydroxide; In water; for 1h; | General procedure: To a stirred solution of triphenylphosphine (52.4 g, 0.2 mol) in benzene (300 mL) was added dropwise a solution of methyl bromoacetate (30.4 g, 0.2 mol) in benzene (100 mL) over 1 h. The reaction was allowed to stir for 4 h. The solid phosphonium bromide product was filtered and washed with hexane to provide a white solid. The crude solid was dissolved in water (600 mL) and sodium hydroxide (20.2 g, 0.2 mol) was added. After 1 h, the precipitate was filtered and washed with water to provide a white solid. The crude product was recrystallized from benzene/petroleum ether to provide methyl 2-(triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (57.4 g, 86% for two steps).CommentA solution containing the appropriate 5 (3 mmol) and methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (4.5 mmol) in toluene (30 mL) was heated at 100 C for 2 h. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography (ethyl acetate-hexane; 1:3) to give the product. |
With sodium hydroxide; In dichloromethane; water; at 20℃; for 0.333333h; | General procedure: The allenoates 2 were synthesized according to Kwon procedure.5 Under nitrogen atmosphere, to the solution of PPh3 (1.0 equiv) in toluene was added bromoacetic esters (1.0 equiv) over 15 minutes. The solution was stirred for 12 hours and the precipitate filtered, washed with ethyl acetate. The collected phosphonium salt was dissolved in dichloromethane and 2 M sodium hydroxide solution (1.0 equiv) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts were washed with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude material was the desired compound 6, which was directly used in the next step. A 250 mL flask was charged with stabilized ylide 11 (1.0 equiv), trimethylamine (2.2 equiv) and dichloromethane under nitrogen atmosphere, the mixture was stirred at 0 C. The acid chloride (2.2 equiv) was added slowly as a solution in dichloromethane over 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction (TLC), the solution was treated with pentane. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate evaporated and passed through a short pad of silica gel (pentane/dichloromethane) to afford the pure allenoates 2. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
89% | In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 4h; | To a solution of terephthalaldehyde (5 g, 36.54 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (13.09 g, 38.37 mmol) was added at room temperature. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting solution was washed with water three times and the organic layer was collected. The residue was purified via chromatography eluted with ethyl acetare and hexane to provide a solid (6.17 g, 89 %). H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-rfe): delta 3.74 (s, 3H, OCH3), 6.81 (d, 1H, / = 16.2 Hz, CH=CH), 7.73 (d, 1Eta, J = 16.2 Hz, CH=CH), 7.90-7.97 (m, 4Eta, ArH), 10.02 (brs, 1Eta, CHO). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | In tetrahydrofuran;Heating / reflux; | A solution of 6-methoxy naphthaldehyde (0.5 g, 2.6 mmol) and methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (0.97 g, 2.9 mmol) in THF (1OmL) was refluxed overnight under an argon atmosphere. Once the solution cooled, the solvent was evaporated and the remaining solids were treated with 20 mL diethyl ether. After stirring for 2 hours, the undissolved solids were removed. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by column chromatography using silica gel and hexanes-EtOAc 9:1 to obtain 0.58 g (92%) of methyl 3- (6-methoxy-2-naphthyl) -acrylate (7A). NMR 1H (300 MHz, CDCIs) delta ppm: EPO <DP n="50"/>7.94-7.80 (m, 4H) 7.65 (dd, .5 Hz, IH), 7.2-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.52 (d, J=15.9 Hz, IH), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H)NMR 13C ((300 MHz, CDCl3) delta ppm: 168.12, 159.22, 145.54, 136.10, 130.54, 130.22, 130.15, 129.05, 127.90, 124.56, 119.90, 117.13, 106.34, 55.79, 52.10 LRMS (FAB) : 243 (Ci5Hi4O3, M+H) . |
92% | In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | The stable Wittig ylide carbomthoxymethylenetriphenylphosphorane (Ph3PCHCO2Me, 43.0 g, 129 mmol) was added to a solution of the aldehyde 59 (20.0 g, 107 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (200 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere and the reaction mixture was stirred 16 h at ambient temperature. TLC monitored the completion of the reaction (16 h). CH2Cl2 was removed under reduced pressure and FCC using 10% ethyl acetate-hexanes gave the corresponding trans-alpha,beta-unsaturated ester 62 (24.0 g, 92%) as a white solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 7.88-7.82 (m, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=15.8 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (dd, J=8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=9.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.49 (d, J=15.8 Hz, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 3H). |
In toluene; at 120℃; for 18h; | To a solution of 6-methoxy-2-naphthaldehyde (3.72 g, 20.0 mmol) in toluene (40 mL) placed in a pressure vessel, was added methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (6.7 g, 20 mmol). The resulting mixture was refluxed at 120 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and purified using a Biotage flash 40M column with 15% ethyl acetate-hexanes as the eluant, to provide the enoate. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | In dichloromethane; at 18 - 25℃; for 4h; | Methyl (E)-3-[3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoate was prepared as follows:; <strong>[188815-30-7]3-fluoro-5-trifluromethylbenzaldehyde</strong> (0.999 g, 5.2 mmol) and methyl(triphenyl-phosphoranylidene)acetate (2.62 g, 7.8 mmol) in dichloromethane (25 ml) were stirred at ambient temperature for 4 h. After evaporating under reduced pressure the crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient 2-10% of ethyl acetate in hexanes. The desired fractions were taken and evaporated to afford methyl (E)-3-[3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoate as an oil (1.08 g 84%). 1H NMR (399.9 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta3.76 (3H, s), 6.92 (1H, d), 7.68-7.74 (3H, m), 8.01-8.02 (2H, m). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; | Example 53: trans 2- [4- [3- (3-TRIFLUOROMETHYL-4-FLUOROPHENYL)-2-PROPENAMIDO]-3- FLUOROPHENYL] BENZOXAZOL-5-YLACETIC ACID a) trans 3- (3-TRIFLUOROMETHYL-4-FLUOROPHENYL)-2-PROPENOIC acid methyl ester 3-TRIFLUOROMETHYL-4-FLUOROBENZALDEHYDE (250mg, 1. 30mmol) and methyl (triphenylphosphineanylidene)- acetate (520MG, 1. 56MMOL) in dichloromethane (5ml) were stirred at room temperature for 5 min. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified using column chromatography the subtitle compound was obtained (267mg, 83%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
76% | In toluene; for 48h;Heating / reflux; | Step 4: A mixture of 6-METHOXY-BENZOFURAN-3 (2H) -one (1.64 g, 10 mmol) and (carboxymethylene) triphenylphosphorane (5.22 g, 15 mmol) was refluxed in toluene (100 ml) for 48 hrs. Afterwards, reaction mixture was concentrated and loaded over a silica-gel column. The column was eluted with hexane (500 ml) and then with 25% ethyl acetate. The product, ethyl (6-METHOXY-1-BENZOFURAN-3-YL) acetate, was obtained as a white oil. Yield: 1.8 g (76%); (M+H) : 235. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
87% | for 48h;Heating / reflux; | Step 4: A mixture of 6-chloro-benzofuran-3 (2H)-ONE (1.68 g, 10 mmol) and (carboxymethylene) triphenylphosphorane (5.22 g, 15 mmol) was refluxed in toluene (100 ml) for 48 hrs. Afterwards, the reaction mixture was concentrated and loaded over a silica-gel column. The column was eluted with hexane (500 ml) and then with 25% ethyl acetate. The product, ethyl (6-chloro-1-benzofuran-3-yl) acetate, was obtained as a white oil. Yield: 2.1 g (87%) ; (M+H): 239. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In dichloromethane; at 40℃; for 48h; | To a solution of Example 1A (5.77 g, 0.0192 mol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (30 mL) was added methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)-acetate (8.22 g, 0.0246 mol) and the resulting solution heated to 40 C. for two days. The mixture was cooled, concentrated and purified by column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane, 4/6) to provide the titled compound (3.42 g). MS (ESI APCI) m/e 355 (M-H)+; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): delta ppm 5.87 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.78 (m, 4H), 4.31 (d, 1H), 3.74-3.78 (m, 2 H), 3.17 (t, 2H), 3.04 (t, 1H), 2.74-2.80 (d, 1 H), 1.40 (s, 9H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In dichloromethane; for 20h;Heating / reflux; | A. Synthesis of propionic acid derivatives:; 1. Synthesis of 3- (6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-propionic acid:; 1.1 Synthesis of 3-(6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-acrylic acid methyl ester:; A solution of 6-trifluoromethyl-pyridine-3-carbaldehyde (570 mg) in DCM (1.0 mL) is added to a solution of (triphenyl-No.5-phosphanylidene) -acetic acid methyl ester (990 mg) in DCM (2.5 ml). The mixture is stirred under nitrogen at reflux for 20h and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by flash chromatography (EA/heptane 3/7) to give the desired unsaturated ester as a white solid. ¹H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl3) : No. = 3.85 (s, 3H), 6.59 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J = 8.1 Hz, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.84 (bs, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In toluene; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | Part 1: Methyl (4-benzyloxycarbonylaminocyclohexylidene)acetate (9): A solution of <strong>[16801-63-1]benzyl 4-oxocyclohexylcarbamate</strong> (1.24 g, 5.1 mmol) and methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (2.09 g, 6.3 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) was refluxed for 18 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (1-5% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to afford methyl (4-benzyloxycarbonylaminocyclohexylidene)acetate. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): delta 1.28-1.41 (m, 2H), 2.05-2.30 (m, 5H), 3.60-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 3.76-3.82 (m, 1H), 4.62-4.68 (m, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 5.65 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.37 (m, 5H). MS (ES+): m/z 304 [M+1]. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In toluene; at 90℃; for 1h; | 2.1 g (6.45 mmol, 1.5 eq) of methyl triphenylphosphoranylideneacetate are added to a solution of 900 mg of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> in 5 ml of toluene. The reaction mixture is heated at 90°C for 1 hour. The solvent is evaporated off and the residual oil is chromatographed on silica gel (8/2 heptane/ethyl acetate). 610 mg of methyl (E)-3-(4-bromo-3-methylphenyl)acrylate are obtained in oil form. Yield = 55percent over steps a, b and c |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
45% | With benzoic acid; In benzene; at 80℃; for 3h; | 500 mg (2.88 mmol) of (2-oxo-propyl)-carbamic acid t-butyl ester obtained in the above step (2) was dissolved in 8 mL of benzene, and then 1.45 g (4.33 mmol) of methyl (triphenyl phosphoranilidene) acetate and 35 mg (0.28 mmol) of benzoic acid was added thereto. The reaction solution was heated to 80C for 3 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, then the residue was purified by column chromatography to give 54 mg (6.64 mmol) of the title compound in a yield of 23% and 301 mg (1.31 mmol) of the trans compound in a yield of 45%.[381] NMR: 1H-NMR(CDCl3) delta 5.77(1H, s), 5.17(1H, brs), 4.16(2H, d, J=6.4Hz),3.69(3H, s), 2.05(3H, s), 1.44(9H, s)[382] Mass(EI) 230(M++.) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium chloride; In tetrahydrofuran; water; | REFERENCE EXAMPLE 79 STR116 A solution of 1M superhydride/tetrahydrofuran (3.3 ml) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was cooled to -50° to -60° C. under an argon gas stream. Thereto was added dropwise a solution of 210 mg of methyl 3-(4-cyanophenyl)propionate synthesised from 4-cyanobenzaldehyde and methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate by the procedure of Reference Examples 69 and 76) in 2 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The resultant mixture was stirred at that temperature for 10 minutes, then made acidic by addition of water and 1N hydrochloric acid in that order at the same temperature, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 120 mg of 3-(4-cyanophenyl)propanol. NMR (CDCl3) delta: 1.61~2.20 (3H), 2.60~3.06 (2H), 3.68 (2H, t, J=6 Hz), 7.10~7.75 (4H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In toluene; for 24h;Heating / reflux;Product distribution / selectivity; | A mixture of <strong>[24973-22-6]3-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> (19.3 g, 0.129 mol), carbomethoxy methylene triphenylphosphorane (51 g) in toluene (250 ml) was refluxed for 24 h. The mixture was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using ethyl acetate-heptane (1:1) to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g, 0.126 mol). A mixture of 3-(3-methoxy4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g), sodium hydroxide (14 g), water (70 ml), methanol (140 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) was refluxed at 50 C. for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then water added. The mixture was filtered and 5 M HCl was added until precipitation occurred. The mixture was filtered and the solid precipitate washed with water and dried in-vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (23.5 g, 0.122 mol). Toluene (750 ml) and thionyl chloride (11 ml) were subsequently added to 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (20 g, 0.104 mol) at room temperature. The suspension was refluxed for 2 h while vigorously stirring to give a clear slightly yellow solution. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, then toluene added and the mixture re-concentrated in vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy4-methylphenyl)acryloyl chloride for use in the next step. The 3-(3-methoxy4-methylphenyl)acryloyl chloride was dissolved in acetone (800 ml). The resulting solution was added slowly (15 min) at 0 C. to a mixture of sodium azide (13 g) in water (100 ml) and acetone (100 ml) while vigorously stirring and cooling with an ice-bath. After addition was complete the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C. for 90 minutes while vigorously stirring. The reaction mixture was then poured out on ice-water (300 ml). After stirring for 15 minutes the mixture was filtered and the solid residue washed with excess water. The remaining solid residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (45 ml). The liberated water was removed with a separatory funnel. The dichloromethane layer was dried with Na2SO4 and filtered to give a dichloromethane solution of 3-(3-methoxy4-methylphenyl)acryloyl azide for immediate use in the next step. The dichloromethane azide solution was added in portions (Carefully .) using a dropping funnel to preheated diphenyl ether (50 ml) at 150 C., while gently stirring, in a three-necked roundbottomed flask, equiped with a Dean-Stark trap. During the addition nitrogen gas evolution takes place under formation of the isocyanate. The added dichloromethane is evaporated and collected with the Dean-Stark trap. After the addition was complete (30 min) and no gas evolution observed, the mixture was heated to reflux (250 C.) while stirring (at 200 C. no more dichloromethane is evaporated and the Dean-Stark trap is removed quickly). The reaction mixture is kept at 250 C. for 1 h then cooled to 125 C. and poured out in a mixture of acetone and heptane (1:10) . A solid precipitated and this was filtered and dried in vacuo to give 6-methoxy-7-methyl-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (12 g, 63.49 mmol). A suspension of 6-methoxy-7-methyl-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (5 g, 26.45 mmol) was treated at room temperature with phosphorus oxychloride (22 ml). The mixture was heated at 100 C. for 1 h with stirring then concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. Toluene was added to the residue which was further concentrated in-vacuo to give a residue which was taken up in toluene and slowly added to saturated aqueous sodium carbonate. The toluene layer was then separated. The aqueous layer was further mixed and extracted with toluene. The combined toluene layers were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was triturated with diethyl ether then filtered and dried in vacuo to give 1-chloro-6-methoxy-7-methyl-isoquinoline (4 g, 19.32 mmol). A mixture of 1-chloro-6-methoxy-7-methyl-isoquinoline (9 g, 43.48 mol), phenol (16.3 g), potassium hydroxide (9.45 g) and xylene (100 ml) was refluxed for 4 days. The reaction mixture was poured out into aqueous sodium hydroxide (4 M) and the xylene layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with toluene. The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using dichloromethane gave 6-methoxy-7-methyl-1-phenoxy-isoquinoline (9 g, 33.96 mmol). A mixture of the crude 6-methoxy-7-methyl-1-phenoxy-isoquinoline (9 g, 33.96 mmol) and ammonium acetate (26 g) was melted with stirring at 170 C. for 5 h. The mixture was partitioned between aqueous sodium hydroxide (2 M) and ethyl acetate. The phases were separated and the organic phase extracted with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid. The acidic aqueous phase was neutralized to pH 12 using sodium hydroxide (2M), extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (MgSO4) then dried in vacuo to give 6-methoxy-7-methyl-isoquinolin-1-ylamine (5.11 g, 27.18 mmol). A mixtu... | |
In toluene; for 24h;Heating / reflux; | Example 15 7-Methyl-6-(piperidin-3-yloxy)-isoquinolin-1-ylamine A[ 1-Amino-7-methyl-isoquinolin-6-ol hvdrobromideA mixture of <strong>[24973-22-6]3-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> (19.3 g, 0.129 mol), carbometh- oxy methylene triphenylphosphorane (51 g) in toluene (250 ml) was refluxed for 24 h. The mixture was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using ethyl acetate-heptane (1 :1 ) to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methyl- phenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g, 0.126 mol). A mixture of 3-(3-methoxy-4- methylphenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g), sodium hydroxide (14 g), water (70 ml), methanol (140 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) was refluxed at 50 C for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then water added. The mixture was filtered and 5 M HCI was added until precipitation occurred. The mixture was filtered and the solid precipitate washed with water and dried in-vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (23.5g, 0.122 mol). Toluene (750 ml) and thionyl chloride (11 ml) were subsequently added to 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (20 g, 0.104 mol) at room temperature. The suspension was refluxed for 2 h while vigorously stirring to give a clear slightly yellow solution. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, then toluene added and the mixture re-concentrated in vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy-4- methylphenyl)acryloyl chloride for use in the next step. The 3-(3-methoxy-4- methylphenyl)acryloyl chloride was dissolved in acetone (800 ml). The resulting solution was added slowly (15 min) at 0 C to a mixture of sodium azide (13 g) in water (100 ml) and acetone (100 ml) while vigorously stirring and cooling with an ice-bath. After addition was complete the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 90 minutes while vigorously stirring. The reaction mixture was then poured out on ice-water (300ml). After stirring for 15 minutes the mixture was filtered and the solid residue washed with excess water. The remaining solid residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (45 ml). The liberated water was removed with a separatory funnel. The dichloromethane layer was dried with Na2SO4 and filtered to give a dichloromethane solution of 3-(3-methoxy-4-methyl- phenyl)acryloyl azide for immediate use in the next step. The dichloromethane azide solution was added in portions (Carefully !) using a dropping funnel to preheated diphenyl ether (50 ml) at 150 C, while gently stirring, in a three-necked roundbottomed flask, equiped with a Dean-Stark trap. During the addition nitrogen gas evolution takes place under formation of the isocyanate. The added dichloromethane is evaporated and collected with the Dean-Stark trap. After the addition was complete (~ 30 min) and no gas evolution observed, the mixture was heated to reflux (-250 C) while stirring (at -200 C no more dichloromethane is evaporated and the Dean-Stark trap is removed quickly). The reaction mixture is kept at -250 C for 1 h then cooled to 125 C and poured out in a mixture of acetone and heptane (1 :10) . A solid precipitated and this was filtered and dried in vacuo to give 6-methoxy-7-methyl-2/-/-isoquinolin-1-one (12 g, 63.49 mmol). A suspension of 6-methoxy-7-methyl-2/-/-isoquinolin-1-one (5 g, 26.45 mmol) was treated at room temperature with phosphorus oxychloride (22 ml). The mixture was heated at 100 C for 1 h with stirring then concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. Toluene was added to the residue which was further concentrated in-vacuo to give a residue which was taken up in toluene and slowly added to saturated aqueous sodium carbonate. The toluene layer was then separated. The aqueous layer was further mixed and extracted with toluene. The combined toluene layers were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was triturated with diethyl ether then filtered and dried in vacuo to give 1-chloro-6-methoxy-7-methyl-isoquinoline (4 g, 19.32 mmol). A mixture of 1-chloro-6-methoxy-7-methyl-isoquinoline (9 g, 43.48 mol), phenol (16.3 g), potassium hydroxide (9.45 g) and xylene (100 ml) was refluxed for 4 days. The reaction mixture was poured out into aqueous sodium hydroxide (4 M) and the xylene layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with toluene. The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and concenntrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using dichloromethane gave 6-methoxy-7-methyl-1-phenoxy-isoquinoline (9 g, 33.96 mmol). A mixture of the crude 6- methoxy-7-methyl-1-phenoxy-isoquinoline (9 g, 33.96 mmol) and ammonium acetate (26 g) was melted with stirring at 170 C for 5 h. The mixture was partitioned between aqueous sodium hydroxide (2 M) and ethyl acetate. The phases were separated and the organic phase extracted with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid. The acidic aqueous phase was neutralized to pH 12 using sodium hydroxide (2M), extracted with... | |
In toluene; for 24h;Heating / reflux; | Example 26 (S)-7-Methyl-6-(piperidin-3-yloxy)-2/-/-isoquinolin-1-one 26A: 6-Hvdroxy-7-methyl-2/-/-isoquinolin-1-oneA mixture of <strong>[24973-22-6]3-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> (19.3 g, 0.129 mol), carbo- methoxy methylene triphenylphosphorane (51 g) in toluene (250 ml) was refluxed for 24 h. The mixture was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using ethyl acetate-heptane (1 :1 ) to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methyl- phenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g, 0.126 mol). A mixture of 3-(3-methoxy-4-methyl- phenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g), sodium hydroxide (14 g), water (70 ml), methanol (140 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) was refluxed at 50 C for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then water added. The mixture was filtered and 5 M HCI was added until precipitation occurred. The mixture was filtered and the solid precipitate washed with water and dried in-vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (23.5g, 0.122 mol).Toluene (750 ml) and thionyl chloride (11 ml) were subsequently added to 3-(3- methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (20 g, 0.104 mol) at room temperature. The suspension was refluxed for 2 h while vigorously stirring to give a clear slightly yellow solution. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, then toluene added and the mixture re-concentrated in vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acryloyl chloride for use in the next step. The 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acryloyl chloride was dissolved in acetone(800 ml). The resulting solution was added slowly (15 min) at 0 C to a mixture of sodium azide (13 g) in water (100 ml) and acetone (100 ml) while vigorously stirring and cooling with an ice-bath. After addition was complete the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 90 minutes while vigorously stirring. The reaction mixture was then poured out on ice- water (300ml). After stirring for 15 minutes the mixture was filtered and the solid residue washed with excess water. The remaining solid residue was dissolved in dichloro- methane (45 ml). The liberated water was removed with a separatory funnel. The di- chloromethane layer was dried with Na2SO4 and filtered to give a dichloromethane solution of 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acryloyl azide for immediate use in the next step.The dichloromethane azide solution was added in portions (Carefully !) using a dropping funnel to preheated diphenyl ether (50 ml) at 150 C, while gently stirring, in a three-necked roundbottomed flask, equiped with a Dean-Stark trap. During the addition nitrogen gas evolution takes place under formation of the isocyanate. The added dichloromethane is evaporated and collected with the Dean-Stark trap. After the addition was complete (~ 30 min) and no gas evolution observed, the mixture was heated to reflux (-250 C) while stirring (At -200 C no more dichloromethane is evaporated and the Dean-Stark trap is removed quickly). The reaction mixture is kept at -250 C for 1 h then cooled to 125 C and poured out in a mixture of acetone and heptane (1 :10) . A solid precipitated and this was filtered and dried in vacuo to give 6-methoxy-7-methyl- 2H-isoquinolin-1-one (12 g, 63.49 mmol).A 1 M solution of boron tribromide (2.9 ml, 2.91 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of 6-methoxy-7-methyl-2/-/-isoquinolin-1-one (100 mg, 0.53 mmol) in 1 ml of dichloromethane at 0 - 4 C (ice bath). After stirring for 1 day at ambient temperature the reaction mixture was poured into ice and the pH was adjusted to 9 by adding concentrated aqueous ammonia. The precipitated material was collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried in vacuo to give 6-Hydroxy-7-methyl-2H- isoquinolin-1-one (51 mg, 55%), EI-MS: 176.6 [M+H]+ |
In toluene; for 24h;Heating / reflux; | A mixture of <strong>[24973-22-6]3-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> (19.3 g, 0.129 mol), carbomethoxy methylene triphenylphosphorane (51 g) in toluene (250 ml) was refluxed for 24 h. The mixture was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using ethyl acetate-heptane (1:1) to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methyl-phenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g, 0.126 mol). A mixture of 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester (27 g), sodium hydroxide (14 g), water (70 ml), methanol (140 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) was refluxed at 50 C. for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then water added. The mixture was filtered and 5 M HCl was added until precipitation occurred. The mixture was filtered and the solid precipitate washed with water and dried in-vacuo to give 3-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)acrylic acid (23.5 g, 0.122 mol). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In toluene; at 120℃; for 18h;Heating / reflux; | To a solution of 6-methoxy-2-naphthaldehyde (3.72 g, 20.0 mmol) in toluene (40 mL) placed in a pressure vessel was added methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (6.7 g, 20 mmol). The resulting mixture was refluxed at 120 C. for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and purified using Biotage flash 40M column with 15% ethyl acetate-hexanes as the eluant. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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In dichloromethane; at 20℃; | Example A24; a) Preparation of intermediate 68; A mixture of <strong>[25016-02-8]2-methoxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde</strong> (0.058 mol) in DCM (200 ml) was stirred at r.t.. 2-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetic acid, methyl ester (0.058 mol) was added <n="76"/>portionwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at r.L. More 2-(triphenylphosrhohoranylidene)acetic acid, methyl ester (6 g) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at r.t.. The solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography over silica gel (eluent: DCM/MeOH 99/1). The product fractions were collected and the solvent was evaporated. Yield: 9.7 g of intermediate 68. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
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In tetrahydrofuran; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | Preparation 74: (_E)-3-(4-Benzyloxy-2-fTuorophenyl)acrylic acid methyl ester; <n="47"/>(Triphenyl-lambda*5*-phosphanylidene)acetic acid methyl ester (25.0 g, 74.8 mmol) was added to a solution of <strong>[504414-32-8]4-benzyloxy-2-fluorobenzaldehyde</strong> (9.10 g, 39.5 mmol) in THF (400 inL) and the resulting solution was stirred under reflux conditions for 16 h, before being absorbed onto silica and purified by column chromotogarphy (EtOAc-IH, 1:3) to afford the title compound: RT = 4.15 min; mlz (ES+) = 287.17 [M + H]+. | |
In tetrahydrofuran; for 16h;Reflux; | Methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (25.Og, 74.8mmol) was added to a solution of <strong>[504414-32-8]4-benzyloxy-2-fluorobenzaldehyde</strong> (9.1Og, 39.5mmol) in THF (40OmL) and the resulting solution was stirred under reflux conditions for 16h, before being absorbed onto silica and purified by column chromotogarphy (IH: EtOAc, 3:1) to afford the title compound: RT = 4.15 min; m/z (ES+) = 287.2 [M + H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71.6% | In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 18.083h; | Methyl 3-(4-methoxypyridin-2-yl)prop-2-enoate, used as starting material was prepared as follows :- Methyl 2-triphenylphosphoranylideneacetate (11.34 g, 33.91 mmol, 1.5eq) was added portionwise to <strong>[16744-81-3]4-methoxypyridine-2-carbaldehyde</strong> (3.1g, 22.61 mmol, leq) in DCM (10OmL) at 2O0C over a period of 5 mins. The resulting solution was stirred at 20 0C for 18 h. The resulting mixture was evaporated to dryness and the crude product was purified by flash silica chromatography, elution gradient 20 to 50percent EtOAc in isohexane. Pure fractions were evaporated to dryness to afford methyl 3-(4-methoxypyridin-2-yl)prop-2- enoate (3.13 g, 16.18 mmol, 71.6 percent) as a white solid. <n="55"/>IH NMR (400.132 MHz, DMSO) delta 3.76 (3H, s), 3.88 (3H, s), 6.91 (IH, d), 7.00 (IH, m), 7.38 (IH, d), 7.63 (IH, d), 8.45 (IH, d). MS m/z 194 (MH+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96.0% | In acetonitrile; at 20 - 81℃; | EXAMPLE 1; Preparation of 3-[4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6-Isopropyl-2-(N-Methyl-N-Methylsulfonylamino)Pyrimidin-5-yl]-(2E)-PropenalStep I:Preparation of Methyl (2E)-3-[4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6-Isopropyl-2-(N-Methyl-N-Methylsulfonylamino)Pyrimidin-5-yl] Propenoate4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-(N-methyl-N-methylsulfonylamino)pyrimidine-5-ylcarboxaldehyde (5 g) was dissolved in acetonitrile (25 ml) and to the resulting solution Methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (5.23 g) was added at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80-81 C. for 8 h for completion. Thereafter, acetonitrile was distilled off under reduced pressure to give crude mass, which was crystallized from isopropyl alcohol to yield pure methyl (2E)-3-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-(N-methyl-N-methylsulfonylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]propenoate.Yield: 5.4 g (96.0%)1H NMR (300 MHz) in CDCl3; delta(ppm): 1.32 (d, J=6 Hz, 6H), 3.34-3.43 (m, 1H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 5.86 (d, J=15 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.27 (n, 2H), 7.58-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.74 (d, J=15 Hz, 1H) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; for 4.5h;Reflux; | Compound 252a:[307] The mixture of 1,3-dibromoaceton (0.863 g, purity 75%, 3.0 mmol) and methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (1.505 g, 4.5 mmol) in anhydrous THF (15 mL) was heated to reflux for 4.5 hours. The solution was cooled to room temperature and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexanes/ethyl acetate) to give compound 252a as colorless liquid (485 mg, yield = 60%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta 6.06 (s, IH), 4.76 (s, 2H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): delta 165.1, 150.4, 121.3, 51.8, 33.6, 25.5 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | In toluene; at 60℃; | EXAMPLE 26; S-C-Methoxypyridin^-yO-N'-CCS-methylquinolin-- yl)methylene)propanehydrazide; [0547] (a) (E)-Methyl 3-(6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)acrylate: To a stirred solution of <strong>[54221-96-4]6-methoxypyridine-2-carboxaldehyde</strong> (0.35 mL, 2.9 mmol) in toluene was added methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (1.95 g, 5.8 mmol) and the reaction was heated at 60 0C overnight. The reaction was diluted with EtOAc and washed with water, brine and dried (Na2SO4). Purification on silica gel using EtOAc-hexane (0 to 30percent) provided 530 mg (94percent) of the desired product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
94% | In 1,4-dioxane; toluene; at 85℃; | EXAMPLE 48; N'-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzylidene)-3-(l,7-dimethyl-lH-indol-3- yl)propanehydrazide; [0593] (a) (E)-Methyl 3-(7-methyl-lH-indol-3-yl)acrylate: To a stirred suspension of <strong>[4771-50-0]7-methylindole-3-carboxaldehyde</strong> (796 mg, 5 mmol) in toluene (15 mL) and 1,4-dioxane (15 mL) was added methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (1.84 g, 5.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 85 0C and became homogeneous after 30 min. After 6.5 hours, LCMS indicated that some starting material was still present. An additional 900 mg of the ylide was added and the reaction mixture was maintained at 85 0C overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled and the solvent was evaporated. Purification on silica gel using EtOAc -hexane (0 to 40%) provided a pale yellow solid (1.02 g, 94%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; at 50℃; for 0.666667h; | Step 2; 6-Bromoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde 2 (2.8 g, 12.0 mmol) and methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (4.0 g, 12.0 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF (50 mL) and heated to 50 C. After 40 min the solution was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. Purification using silica chromatography (hexane to 60% ethyl acetate in hexane gradient) gave methyl 3-(6-bromoquinolin-3-yl)acrylate 3 as a mixture of E and Z isomers. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
97% | In isopropyl alcohol; at 25 - 82℃; | EXAMPLE 1PREPARATION OF METHYL (2£ 3-[2-CYCLOPROPYL-4-(4- FLUOROPHENYL)QUINOLIN-3YLJACRYLATEMixture of 2-Cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)quinoline-3-carboxaldehyde (50 g, 0.171 mole) and methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (68.86 g, 0.205 mole) was suspended in isopropyl alcohol (250 ml) at 25-30C. The contents were heated to 78- 82C during which a clear solution was obtained. The completion of the reaction was confirmed by TLC. After completion of the reaction, the temperature was subsequently lowered to 25-30C during which product was precipitated out. The product was cooled to 0-5C, filtered, washed with precooled isopropyl alcohol and dried at 40-45C under reduced pressure (-20 mm Hg) till water content is < 0.3%. Yield: 58.0 g (97%).1H NMR (CDCb, 300 MHz): delta 1.06-1.09 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.40 (m, 2H), 2.37-2.39 (m, 1H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 6.04 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.19-7.25 (m, 4H), 7.33-7.36 (m,2H), 7.63-7.66 (m, lH), 7.78 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83% | In tetrahydrofuran; at 20℃; for 6h; | Methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (8.827 g, 26 mmol, 1.1 eq) is added at room temperature to a solution of <strong>[265108-36-9]4,4-difluorocyclohexanecarbaldehyde</strong> (3.55 g, 24 mmol, 1 eq) in dry THF (60 ml). The mixture is stirred for 6 h and the solvent is evaporated. Hexane (50 ml) is added to the crude, the mixture is put a few minutes in an ultrasonic bath, stirred for 1 h and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 4.05 g of methyl 3-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)prop-2-enoate a1 -16.Yield: 83 %.H NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) delta 6.91 (m, 1 H), 5.85 (m, 1 H), 3.75 (m, 3 H), 2.29 (m, 1 H), 2.12 (m, 3 H), 1 .80 (m, 5 H), 1 .56 (t, 2 H, J = 12.5 Hz). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
90% | General procedure: A mixture of dimethylbromosulfoniumbromide (50 mmol) and methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (30 mmol) in CH2Cl2(30 mL) was stirred at r.t. under N2 atmosphere for 1 h. Then, itwas cooled to -78 C.Aldehyde (20 mmol) and NEt3 (160 mmol) were added dropwise. Thereaction mixture was slowly warmed to r.t. over 2 h and continued to stir at r.t.overnight. The resulting mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 (50mL), and washed with saturatedaqueous Na2SO3. The organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4and then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flashchromatography on silica gel eluted with petroleum/CH2Cl2 to provide 2-bromoacrylates |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
42% | General procedure: A mixture of dimethylbromosulfoniumbromide (50 mmol) and methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene) acetate (30 mmol) in CH2Cl2(30 mL) was stirred at r.t. under N2 atmosphere for 1 h. Then, itwas cooled to -78 °C.Aldehyde (20 mmol) and NEt3 (160 mmol) were added dropwise. Thereaction mixture was slowly warmed to r.t. over 2 h and continued to stir at r.t.overnight. The resulting mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 (50mL), and washed with saturatedaqueous Na2SO3. The organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4and then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flashchromatography on silica gel eluted with petroleum/CH2Cl2 to provide 2-bromoacrylates |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
96% | In toluene;Reflux; | Example 1 5B: 3 -(E)-methyl 3 -(bromo-5-methoxyphenyl)acrylate j00296j Example 15A (0.48 g, 2.232 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (26.6 mL). Methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidine)acetate (0.746 g, 2.232 mmol) was added, and the reaction heated to reflux overnight. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature andconcentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by silica gel column chromatography (gradient from 0 to 100% EtOAc in hexanes) to yield Example 15B (0.580 g, 2.14 mmol, 96% yield). MS (ESI) m/z: 271/273 (M+H). ?HNMR(400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-cl) oe ppm 7.56 (1 H, d, J=16.06 Hz), 7.26 (1 H, s), 7.07 (1 H, s), 6.95 (1 H, s), 6.41 (1 H, d, J=16.06 Hz), 3.82 (3 H, s), 3.81 (3 H, s). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In toluene; at 100 - 110℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | A solution of methyl 2-(triphenyl-lambda5-phosphanylidene)acetate (3.89 g, 11.62 mmol) and <strong>[22929-52-8]tetrahydrofuran-3-one</strong> (1.00 g, 11.62 mmol) in toluene (10.0 mL) was stirred at 100-110 °C for 16 hrs under nitrogen. On completion, the mixture was concentrated to remove the solvent, the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL) and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to get the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether:ethyl acetate = 30:1 to 10:1) to yield the title compound. 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) delta = 5.98 - 5.84 (m, 1 H), 4.72 (s, 2 H), 3.88 (t, J = 6.90 Hz, 2 H), 3.70 (s, 3 H), 2.76 - 2.67 (m, 2 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
39% | In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 16h; | (Reference Example 23) Synthesis of (E)-methyl 3-(1-ethyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)acrylate: Methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (3.15 g, 9.42 mmol) was added to a solution of <strong>[111851-98-0]1-ethyl-1H-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde</strong> (1.17 g, 9.42 mmol) in dichloromethane (28.3 mL) at room temperature. The reaction liquid was stirred for 16 hours and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with a mixed solvent of hexane/dichloromethane = 20/1 and the washing solution was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/ethyl acetate) to obtain (E)-methyl 3-(1-ethyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)acrylate (0.670 g, 3.72 mmol, 39percent) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 1.45 (3H, t, J=7.6 Hz), 3.81(3H, s), 4.10 (2H, dd, J=7.6, 14.8 Hz), 6.85 (1H, d, J=15.2 Hz), 7.03 (1H, brs), 7.17 (1H, brs), 7.52 (1H, d, J=15.2 Hz). ESI-MS: m/z= 181 (M+H)+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
1.9 g | In toluene; at 20℃; for 19h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | To a stirred of 6-Oxo-2-aza-spiro[3.3]heptane-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.00 g; 9.47 mmol; 1.0 eq.) in toluene (30 mL), were added methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (3.48 g; 10.41 mmol; 1.1 eq). The resulting suspension was stirred for 3 hours at reflux and left to stir over 16 hours at room temperature. The suspension was filtered and the solid washed with MTBE (2 X 10 mL). The filtrate was concentratted to dryness and purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc-heptane 10/90) to afford (1.9 g) tert-butyl 6-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethylidene)-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptane-2-carboxylateas a colourless oil.MS(ES+) m/z 168(M-Boc+H+). |
Tags: 21204-67-1 synthesis path| 21204-67-1 SDS| 21204-67-1 COA| 21204-67-1 purity| 21204-67-1 application| 21204-67-1 NMR| 21204-67-1 COA| 21204-67-1 structure
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P321 | |
P322 | |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301 + P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301 + P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302 + P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302 + P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304 + P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304 + P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P306 + P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307 + P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308 + P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309 + P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333 + P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335 + P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337 + P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342 + P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370 + P376 | In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: |
P370 + P380 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370 + P380 + P375 | In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371 + P380 + P375 | In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Storage | |
Code | Phrase |
P401 | |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | |
P420 | Store away from other materials. |
P422 | |
P402 + P404 | Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. |
P403 + P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
P403 + P235 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. |
P410 + P403 | Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P410 + P412 | Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF. |
P411 + P235 | Keep cool. |
Disposal | |
Code | Phrase |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to ... |
P502 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling |
Physical hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H200 | Unstable explosive |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard |
H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard |
H205 | May mass explode in fire |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas |
H221 | Flammable gas |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol |
H223 | Flammable aerosol |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour |
H227 | Combustible liquid |
H228 | Flammable solid |
H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated |
H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air |
H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air |
H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals |
Health hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H300 | Fatal if swallowed |
H301 | Toxic if swallowed |
H302 | Harmful if swallowed |
H303 | May be harmful if swallowed |
H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways |
H310 | Fatal in contact with skin |
H311 | Toxic in contact with skin |
H312 | Harmful in contact with skin |
H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 | Causes skin irritation |
H316 | Causes mild skin irritation |
H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H320 | Causes eye irritation |
H330 | Fatal if inhaled |
H331 | Toxic if inhaled |
H332 | Harmful if inhaled |
H333 | May be harmful if inhaled |
H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H340 | May cause genetic defects |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects |
H350 | May cause cancer |
H351 | Suspected of causing cancer |
H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child |
H361d | Suspected of damaging the unborn child |
H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children |
H370 | Causes damage to organs |
H371 | May cause damage to organs |
H372 | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
H373 | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
Environmental hazards | |
Code | Phrase |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects |
H413 | May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere |
Sorry,this product has been discontinued.
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